CN1211023C - Mung milk beverage and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Mung milk beverage and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1211023C CN1211023C CNB021447896A CN02144789A CN1211023C CN 1211023 C CN1211023 C CN 1211023C CN B021447896 A CNB021447896 A CN B021447896A CN 02144789 A CN02144789 A CN 02144789A CN 1211023 C CN1211023 C CN 1211023C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a milk beverage which is produced by using mung beans as main raw materials. The raw material mung beans are washed, soaked, drained, fried and boiled, microorganisms are added in, original pulp can be manufactured by heat insulation, liquefaction, temperature rising and sterilization, and emulsifiers, lysine-rich substances, additives and stabilizing agents are added in before homogenization through the colloid milling separation. A high pressure homogenizer can homogenize, can sterilize at a high temperature, can manufacture a sorghum rice milk beverage, can improve the emulsification effect, can suppress the sedimentation of the beverage, has good storage stability, has the efficiency of spleen reinforcing, stomach nourishing, strengthening, nourishing, etc., has rich and balanced nutrition, and has pure and delicious mouth feel. The protein content is more than or equal to 0.5 %, and the present invention is a health-care beverage with the function of food and medicine.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mung bean milk beverage and preparation method thereof
Background technology
Along with the development and the growth in the living standard of society, people more and more pay close attention to the improvement of quality of life and the health of health.Soft drink, for example various fruit beverages such as orange juice, cider and the welcome that more and more is subjected to people with the beverage that other various fruits and vegetables etc. make.But in the prior beverage, the overwhelming majority is fruit, vegetables and vegetable protein beverage, the kind of beverage products is faced with update, in addition, people also more and more pursue the variation of beverage taste, no longer be satisfied with traditional diet structure, but develop to the comprehensive direction of fast eyelash, convenience, local flavorization, functionalization.The progress of agricultural sciences, for we provide abundant grain, feasible further processing to grain is handled and is become possibility to obtain nutritious beverage.But up to the present, owing to be subjected to the restriction of process technology, though mung bean is processed to food such as mung bean cake, also there are not other modes and approach to become consumers in general's diet in other most of areas, at present also not with the soft drink of grain as primary raw material.
Mung bean is the main coarse cereals crop of China, has very high nutritive value and medical value, protein content 22.8%; Fat content 0.8%; Dietary fiber 6.4%; Carbohydrate 55.6%.Mung bean has antipyretic and antidote functions because of containing multiple alkaloid, and sweet mung bean soup is as the beverage of a kind of reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention and detoxifcation traditionally.The taste and the color and luster of sweet mung bean soup are improved, can be become a kind of good reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention beverage.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the mung bean milk beverage that primary raw material makes with the mung bean.
It is the method that primary raw material prepares the mung bean milk beverage with the mung bean that another object of the present invention provides a kind of.
The production method of mung bean milk beverage provided by the invention comprises the steps:
(1) cleaning and dipping: the raw material mung bean is cleaned 2-3 time with 1-3 times of drinking water, or clean with mobile drinking water, flush away surface dirt and impurity are then with 10-15 25-40 ℃ of emerge in worm water 3-5h doubly;
(2) draining will be behind the mung bean draining of above-mentioned cleaning and dipping, and 30-50min is boiled in heating;
(3) insulation liquefaction adds the microorganism that accounts for mung bean dry mass 0.0005-0.001% with the above-mentioned slurries that obtain that boil, and its bacterial classification is bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis, insulation liquefaction 10-30min, and the sterilization 15-20min that heats up obtains mung bean magma;
(4) defibrination is the mung bean magma that obtains, and with colloid mill circular treatment at least 2 times, and isolates wherein fiber with 120 mesh sieves;
(5) the high-pressure homogeneous emulsifying agent that in the mung bean slurries that obtain through step (4), adds the 0.05-0.1% that accounts for mung bean magma weight, the stabilizing agent that adds the 0.2-0.6% that accounts for mung bean magma weight, thereby adding the material that is rich in lysine makes the content of the lysine in the mung bean magma that obtains increase 0.6-0.78% (weight), add the 2-5% that accounts for mung bean breast magma weight respectively, the sucrose of 0.05-0.10% and 0.02-0.05%, sodium chloride and citric acid; Mix, at pressure 20-40Mpa, temperature is homogeneous 2-3 time in the 60-80 ℃ of high pressure homogenizer;
Described emulsifying agent is molecule distillating monoglyceride, sucrose fatty ester or composite mixture, and described stabilizing agent is agar, xanthans or its mixture, and the described material that is rich in lysine is milk or liquid soybean processing goods;
(6) sterilization will be in the high-temperature short-time sterilization equipment of the mung bean slurries behind the above-mentioned homogeneous at 120-140 ℃ high-temperature sterilization 2-3s, obtain the mung bean milk beverage.
The present inventor is by long-term a large amount of research practice, succeeded in developing stable storing, mung bean milk beverage that mouthfeel is good, nutritious.
The present invention relates to a kind of is the newborn class beverage of main material production with the mung bean.
According to mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, it comprises:
(1) the mung bean magma of handling through microorganism biological;
(2) in the weight of described mung bean magma, 0.05-0.10% (weight) emulsifying agent.
In the mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, described emulsifying agent can be an emulsifying agent commonly used in the field of food, in the mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, preferably uses the composite mixture of molecule distillating monoglyceride, sucrose fatty ester or its mixture conduct.Under the situation that does not influence mouthfeel, suitably improve the viscosity of beverage, can prevent aggegation, the sedimentation of protein microbeads, make colloid keep stable.
In order to improve the stability of mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, oat milk beverage of the present invention further comprises the stabilizing agent of the 0.2-0.6% that accounts for described mung bean magma weight.Described stabilizing agent can be a stabilizing agent commonly used in the field of food, for example is agar, xanthans or its composite mixture, is preferably its mixture.The adding of stabilizing agent can improve the aqueous viscosity of mung bean breast of the present invention, thereby prevent that the emulsified particle in the beverage from sinking or aggegation mutually, improve beverage stability, high-pressure homogeneous slurries with raw material carry out emulsifying to be handled, utilizing high pressure or mechanism that material is pulverized is to make uniform newborn compound in the middle of superfine grain is dispersed in liquid, and prevent that product from going out precipitation, improves the stability of emulsion.
In addition, in the mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, other additives that also further comprise in the beverage to be used always, for example sucrose, sodium chloride and citric acid, its consumption is respectively the 2-5% of mung bean dairy milk starting material weight, 0.05-0.10% and 0.02-0.05%.
Foodstuff beverage manufacture craft difficulty is bigger, and main cause is that the precipitated and separated phenomenon easily takes place, and is difficult to keep original local flavor after processing is handled.Based on the foodstuff beverage of starch, simply add stabilizing agent, thickener, be difficult to keep newborn body stable.If starch is degraded fully, then can lose original local flavor characteristics.The present inventor is by long-term a large amount of research practice, succeeded in developing with mung bean as primary raw material, and it is good to prepare storage stability, has kept original local flavor of mung bean and nutritious mung bean milk beverage.
According to method of the present invention, with the mung bean magma of mung bean after biological treatment, with colloid mill circular treatment at least 2 times, and remove wherein fiber, because the existence of fiber has adverse influence to its storage stability and outward appearance in the liquid with 120 mesh sieves.Resulting magma is protein, fat, starch, maltose, glucose, various little multiple mixture of ingredients such as element, mineral matter of giving birth to.
The present invention adopts high-temperature instantaneous sterilization equipment commonly used, and action time is short, and is less to color and luster, local flavor, the nutrition influence of beverage.
According to method of the present invention, further comprise: the step that adds stabilizing agent in the mung bean slurries before homogeneous is handled, the addition of stabilizing agent is the 0.2-0.6% of mung bean magma weight, according to method of the present invention, described stabilizing agent can be a stabilizing agent commonly used in the field of food, for example be agar, xanthans or its mixture, be preferably its mixture.
According to method of the present invention, further comprise: the step that adds the material that is rich in lysine in the mung bean slurries before homogeneous is handled, the addition of this material is to make the lysine content in the mung bean slurries that obtain increase to 0.6-0.78% (weight), the described material that is rich in lysine is dairy produce, for example milk.
According to method of the present invention, further comprise: add additive in the mung bean slurries before homogeneous is handled: sucrose, sodium chloride and citric acid, its consumption is respectively the 2-5% of mung bean magma weight; 0.05-0.10% and 0.02-0.05%.
According to method of the present invention, wherein said emulsifying agent is the known emulsifying agent of those of ordinary skill in the art, emulsifying agent all has hydrophilic segment and oleophilic moiety from molecular structure, its degree hydrophilic or oleophylic is used the HLB value representation usually, and the HLB value is the yardstick of emulsifying agent emulsifying capacity.For the polyalcohols fatty acid ester, the HLB value can be represented by the formula:
HLB value=20 (1-S/A)
S represents the saponification value of ester in the formula, and A represents the acid value of aliphatic acid.The HLB value of oil-in-water emulsifiers is between 8-18, and the HLB value of emulsifying agent is 3.5---and between 6, the HLB value is high more, shows that the hydrophily of emulsifying agent is big more, otherwise shows that then the lipophile of emulsifying agent is big more.In the mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, the preferred lower emulsifying agent of HLB value.According to the present invention, adopt for example molecule distillating monoglyceride of the emulsifying agent of HLB between 3.5-6, sucrose fatty ester or its composite mixture are preferably its mixture.
Various additive used in the present invention, for example aforesaid emulsifying agent, stabilizing agent, the material that is rich in lysine and other additive all can be commercially available from the market.In addition, with mung bean of the present invention breast suitability for industrialized production the time, also further comprise prepared beverage is carried out aseptic packaging, the conventional steps in the beverage processing field such as seal, do not repeat them here.
In addition, employed equipment is equipment commonly used in the drink and food manufacture field in the inventive method.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment to further detailed explanation of the present invention.But it should be understood that these embodiment only are used for explanation rather than restriction the present invention.
Embodiment: take by weighing the 100kg mung bean, clean up with the drinking water that flows, to remove its surface dirt and impurity.It is in 30 ℃ the drinking water that mung bean after cleaning up is joined the 1300kg temperature, 3h is soaked in insulation, 40min is boiled in heating, be cooled to 70 ℃ then, add 6g microorganism bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis, insulation liquefaction 20min, the sterilization 20min that heats up obtains about 1400kg mung bean colloid magma.
With the liquefaction of the oat magma that obtains,, and isolate wherein fiber with 120 mesh sieves with colloid mill circular treatment 3 times.In the mung bean slurries after screening out fiber, add the compound emulsifying agent of forming by 0.25kg molecule distillating monoglyceride and 0.25kg sucrose fatty ester, the mixed stabilizer of forming by 0.6kg agar and 0.7kg xanthans, 50kg sucrose, 0.5kg sodium chloride and 0.2kg citric acid, after mixing, be 35Mpa at pressure.Temperature is a homogeneous 3 times in 75 ℃ the high pressure homogenizer.
To be high-temperature sterilization 2S in 130 ℃ of high-temperature short-time sterilization equipment in temperature through the mung bean whey liquid behind the above-mentioned homogeneous, aseptic canning obtains the mung bean milk beverage of 5300 bottles (every bottle of 250ml).
By the mung bean milk beverage that method of the present invention makes, protein content 〉=0.5%.The constituent of mung bean obtains modification, and the emulsifying effectiveness of prepared beverage is enhanced, and suppressed the formation that precipitates in the beverage, so good stability has fully satisfied it as the requirement of beverage to storage stability.In addition, added the material that is rich in lysine in the mung bean milk beverage of the present invention, so nutritional labeling is balanced more, has kept the distinctive mouthfeel of mung bean simultaneously, has increased the utilization rate and the absorptivity of active ingredient.
Mung bean milk beverage of the present invention has mung bean itself and has effects such as clearing heat and detoxicating, reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention, both can be used as the staple food on people's dining table, also can be used as a kind of nutrient health-care beverage, is a kind of nutritious and healthy drink of eating the medicine dual-purpose therefore.
Claims (2)
1. a method of producing the mung bean milk beverage comprises the steps:
(1) cleaning and dipping: the raw material mung bean is cleaned 2-3 time with 1-3 times of drinking water, or clean with mobile drinking water, flush away surface dirt and impurity are then with 10-15 25-40 ℃ of emerge in worm water 3-5h doubly;
(2) draining will be behind the mung bean draining of above-mentioned cleaning and dipping, and 30-50min is boiled in heating;
(3) insulation liquefaction adds the microorganism that accounts for mung bean dry mass 0.0005-0.001% with the above-mentioned slurries that obtain that boil, and its bacterial classification is bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis, insulation liquefaction 10-30min, and the sterilization 15-20min that heats up obtains mung bean magma;
(4) defibrination is the mung bean magma that obtains, and with colloid mill circular treatment at least 2 times, and isolates wherein fiber with 120 mesh sieves;
(5) the high-pressure homogeneous emulsifying agent that in the mung bean slurries that obtain through step (4), adds the 0.05-0.1% that accounts for mung bean magma weight, the stabilizing agent that adds the 0.2-0.6% that accounts for mung bean magma weight, thereby adding the material that is rich in lysine makes the content of the lysine in the mung bean magma that obtains increase 0.6-0.78% (weight), add the 2-5% that accounts for mung bean breast magma weight respectively, the sucrose of 0.05-0.10% and 0.02-0.05%, sodium chloride and citric acid; Mix, at pressure 20-40Mpa, temperature is homogeneous 2-3 time in the 60-80 ℃ of high pressure homogenizer;
Described emulsifying agent is molecule distillating monoglyceride, sucrose fatty ester or composite mixture, and described stabilizing agent is agar, xanthans or its mixture, and the described material that is rich in lysine is milk or liquid soybean processing goods;
(6) sterilization will be in the high-temperature short-time sterilization equipment of the mung bean slurries behind the above-mentioned homogeneous at 120-140 ℃ high-temperature sterilization 2-3s, obtain the mung bean milk beverage.
2. the mung bean milk beverage produced of method according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021447896A CN1211023C (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Mung milk beverage and preparation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021447896A CN1211023C (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Mung milk beverage and preparation process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1465278A CN1465278A (en) | 2004-01-07 |
| CN1211023C true CN1211023C (en) | 2005-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021447896A Expired - Fee Related CN1211023C (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Mung milk beverage and preparation process thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN1211023C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101518349B (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-06-06 | 范瑞 | Mung bean malt beverage and method for producing same |
| CN103960369A (en) * | 2013-01-27 | 2014-08-06 | 辽宁香香食品有限公司 | Black bean milk beverage and preparation method thereof |
| CN104663907A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-06-03 | 辽宁香香(集团)食品有限公司 | Preparation method of beverage taking mung beans as base material |
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2002
- 2002-12-16 CN CNB021447896A patent/CN1211023C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1465278A (en) | 2004-01-07 |
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