CN1208976C - Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method - Google Patents
Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1208976C CN1208976C CN 02111354 CN02111354A CN1208976C CN 1208976 C CN1208976 C CN 1208976C CN 02111354 CN02111354 CN 02111354 CN 02111354 A CN02111354 A CN 02111354A CN 1208976 C CN1208976 C CN 1208976C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method which relates to the short message group sending of networks for moving and fixing communication nets. The present invention needs a short message center to do a business process. A part of new short message distributing functional flow is added in the short message center (SMC). After a terminal user writes short message, only a plurality of target users' numbers are input once, and then are sent out once. The present invention saves precious wireless frequency spectrum resources of operators, enhances the utilization rate of frequency spectrums, and can be applied to relative standards of a wireless communication system (4G) of next generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the short-message cluster-sending of mobile and fixed communication network network.
Background technology
In the existing communication system, comprise GSM, in CDMS and 3G and the fixed telecommunication system, the short-message cluster-sending function of mobile phone and other-end extensively applies to: company and the several employees that travel outside get in touch, enterprise issues new product information to the user, transmit and greet, congratulatory words etc., issuing its account funds to the bank card personal user uses and the surplus situation, send payment for goods income message etc. to industrial and commercial enterprises, traffic system gives out information etc. to car owner and driver, securities industry is issued particular message etc. to the stock invester, the market, commodity are issued at a discount to client in the supermarket, message such as processing, or the like.
The realization of short-message cluster-sending function has multiple mode, and at present more common has following two kinds.
One, original technology realizes terminal short mass-sending mechanism one
As shown in Figure 2, this mechanism basic thought is: the terminal use has write the number that needs repeatedly to import the targeted customer behind the short message, repeatedly sends.
Two, original technology realizes terminal short mass-sending mechanism two
Another is the mode of terminal+computer, and as shown in Figure 3, the difference of itself and preceding a kind of mechanism only is that the user writes the number of once importing a plurality of targeted customers behind the short message, is finished the repeatedly transmission of short message by computer.
Summary of the invention
There is following shortcoming in above-mentioned prior art:
1, original scheme one trivial operations, the user need import targeted customer's number one by one, sends one by one.
Though 2, original scheme two has been simplified operation, need to be used with computer and special-purpose software.
Though 3, two original scheme forms are different, and its essence is equally: all must repeatedly send the information of same content aloft on interface section and the circuit, waste the radio frequency resources and the traffic resource of growing tension.
Compare with above-mentioned best prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
Use the technology of the present invention, the user can realize the mass-sending function of short message easily by terminal, easy and simple to handle, the integrated level height, the terminal use has write the number that only need once import a plurality of targeted customers behind the short message, once sends, and the more important thing is the radio spectrum resources of saving operator's preciousness, improved the availability of frequency spectrum, and can be applied in the middle of the relevant criterion of wireless telecommunication system of future generation (4G).But simultaneously shortcoming is arranged also, for example, terminal and short message service center (SMC) are proposed requirements at the higher level, need increase the new short message distribution function flow process of part at SMC.
According to the thinking of above-mentioned terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method, following two kinds of terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending methods have been designed.
Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method one:
SMC or ICP need do an operation flow, and when the user sent SMS message to group, sending terminal only needed to send once on physical layer, and the flow process concrete steps are as follows:
1) user customizes one or more groups of group numbers by computer or wireless terminal to ICP or SMC;
2) ICP or SMC accept this group information and it are left in the Relational database, and reply user's success customized information;
3) user is that destination address (DA) sends to SMC to SMS with the group, and SMC sends the group number request of getting to DB, and database (DB) returns each number of designated group and gives SMC;
4) SMC is that DA encapsulates again to SMS with each number that returns group respectively, uses the distribution flow of expansion, with the SMS signaling of standard SMS is sent to each terminal respectively, and returns the transmission successful information to the user.
Operator can provide preferential billing scheme to the user according to the size of definition group.Its advantage is the short message service process that does not need to change terminal, and shortcoming is the flexibility deficiency.This method is applicable to that the SMS of big group sends.
Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method two:
SMC need do an operation flow, and the SMS form needs expansion simultaneously, and when sending SMS message to group, sending terminal only needs to send once on physical layer, and the flow process concrete steps are as follows:
1) the SMS form of interface is expanded between terminal, switch and the short message service center;
2) user is that DA sends to SMC to SMS by using the interface through the short message signaling of expansion with the multiple terminals number;
3) after SMC receives the short message of the multiple target number that the user sends, be that DA encapsulates again to SMS with each termination number respectively, with the SMS signaling of standard SMS sent to each terminal respectively, and return the transmission successful information to the user.
The user does not need to customize, and flexibility is strong, and shortcoming is to expand the SMS form, and the short message service process of terminal and SMSC all needs to change, and is bigger to existing systems and terminal influence.This method is applicable to that small group sends SMS.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 uses terminal short mass-sending mechanism of the present invention.
The original technology of Fig. 2 realizes terminal short mass-sending mechanism one.
The original technology of Fig. 3 realizes terminal short mass-sending mechanism two.
Fig. 4 SMS mass-sending of the present invention mechanism one.
Fig. 5 user is by WEB page customization group information flow process.
Fig. 6 user is by short message customization group information flow process.
Fig. 7 user carries out group's transmission flow by short message service center.
Fig. 8 SMS mass-sending of the present invention mechanism two.
Fig. 9 user carries out group's transmission flow by short message service center.
Embodiment
Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method one embodiment:
SMC or ICP do a particular service flow process, as: the user is last or (corresponding with this user MSISDN with one or more groups of group numbers of the online customization of the mode of short message by terminal at ISP (SMC) by Internet, can only use by this user), and send to ISP or SMC.The corresponding a series of telephone numbers (comprising Mobile Directory Number and fixed telephone number) of each group, group information leaves in the Relational database, after this user can send SMS message at any time this group, finishes the distribution of short message by the server of ISP or SMC.Operator can provide preferential billing scheme to the user according to the size of definition group.Its advantage is the short message service process that does not need to change terminal, and shortcoming is the flexibility deficiency.This method is applicable to that the SMS of big group sends.
Basic procedure:
1, customization group such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, SMC or ICP increase new flow process, accept the user by computer or the online customization of wireless terminal group, and store this group information.
2, SMS sends the interface 1 of Fig. 4, the short message signaling that interface 2 uses standards, sends terminal destination address is sent to short message service center for the short message of group's group number.
3, SMC finish SMS distribution as shown in Figure 7, after group's group number that the user sends is received by short message service center, destination number according to user's group information appointment, use the distribution flow of expansion, interface 3 by Fig. 4, with the short message signaling of standard, finish the distribution of short message to each destination number.
Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method two embodiment:
A particular service flow process is done by short message service center, and simultaneously the SMS form need be expanded, and the user can be directly once sends short message to a plurality of (be less than or equal 6) telephone number by terminal.The user does not need to customize, and flexibility is strong, and shortcoming is to expand the SMS form, and the short message service process of terminal and SMSC all needs to change, and is bigger to existing systems and terminal influence.This method is applicable to that small group sends SMS.
The basic procedure (see figure 9):
1, the interface 1 of Fig. 8, interface 2 use the short message interface signaling of process expansion, send terminal and once the short message that contains a plurality of destination addresses are sent to short message service center.
2, after the short message of the multiple target number that the user sends is received by short message service center, use the distribution flow of expansion and the short message interface signaling of standard,, finish the distribution of short message to each number terminal by interface 3.
3, send terminal, switch (gateway), short message service center and need support the short message interface signaling expanded.Short message interface signaling extended method
The SMS-SUBMIT type of basic SMS is:
| Abbreviation | Reference | P1) | P2) | Describe |
| TP-MTI | TP-message-type-indicating device | M | 2b | The parameter of describing message type |
| TP-RD | TP-defective item-duplicate | M | b | …… |
| TP-VPF | TP-validity-cycle-form | M | 2b | Indication TP-VP field is current parameter |
| TP-RP | TP-answer-path | M | b | Indication request is answered the parameter in path |
| TP-UDHI | TP-user-data-theme-indicating device | O | b | Indication TP-UD field comprises the parameter of a theme |
| TP-SRR | TP-state-report-request | O | b | Whether instruct MS asks the parameter of a status report |
| TP-MR | TP-message-reference | M | I | The parameter of identification SMS-SUBMIT |
| TP-DA | TP-target-address | M | 2-12o | The address of target SME |
| TP-PID | TP-agreement-identifier | M | o | The parameter (if any) of identification upper-layer protocol |
| TP-DCS | TP-data-coding-design | M | o | Code Design in the parameter recognition TP user data |
| Abbreviation | Reference | P1) | P2) | Describe |
| TP-VP | TP-validity-cycle | O | o/7o | Parameter recognition is from the time of the no longer valid beginning of message |
| TP-UDL | TP-user-data-length | M | I | Parameter indication TP user data is to the length of the next field |
| TP-UD | TP-user-data | O | 3) |
Short message interface signaling extended method is to utilize the reservation position of TP-PID to carry out the expansion of TP-DA, and concrete grammar is as follows:
The bit7 of TP-PID and bit6 00,01,11 have been used, 10 then reservation do not use.Bit7 and bit6 use 10 in this extended method, utilize bit5, the bit4 of TP-PID, the quantity that bit3 represents target terminal again.The length in TP-DA territory is represented with the bit5bit4bit3 of TP-PID, expands to the longest 72 bytes (bit5, bit4, bit3:110 are corresponding to 6 termination numbers) by 2-12 byte (bit5, bit4, bit3:001, corresponding termination number).The terminal use once just can send to SMC containing the short message that reaches 6 destination addresses like this, is finished the distribution of SMS by SMC.
Those skilled in the art should know, and the method for terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending of the present invention is not only applicable to the short text message SMS that above mentions, and is applicable to multimedia short message MMS and enhanced short message EMS.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of method of terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending, it is characterized in that, the SMC of short message service center need do an operation flow, short message format needs expansion simultaneously, the user need not customize group, when sending SMS message to group, sending terminal only needs to send once on physical layer, and the flow process concrete steps are as follows:
A) short message format of interface is expanded between terminal, switch and the short message service center;
B) user is that destination address sends to the SMC of short message service center to short message by using the interface through the short message signaling of expansion with the multiple terminals number;
C) after the SMC of short message service center receives the short message of the multiple target number that the user sends, be that destination address encapsulates again to short message with each termination number respectively, short message signaling with standard sends to each terminal to short message respectively, and returns the transmission successful information to the user.
2, the method for terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending as claimed in claim 1, it is further characterized in that described terminal comprises other wireless terminals and fixed terminal.
3, the method for terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending as claimed in claim 1, it is further characterized in that described short message comprises multimedia short message MMS, enhanced short message EMS and short text message SMS.
4, the method for terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending as claimed in claim 1, it is further characterized in that described physical layer comprises wired physical layer and radio physical layer.
5, the method for terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending as claimed in claim 1, it is further characterized in that, described short message interface signaling extended method is to utilize the reservation position of the identification parameter TP-PID of upper-layer protocol to carry out the expansion of the address TP-DA of purpose short message equipment, the terminal use once just can send to the SMC of short message service center to the short message that contains a plurality of destination addresses, is finished the distribution of short message by the SMC of short message service center.
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| CN 02111354 CN1208976C (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2002-04-15 | Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method |
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| CN 02111354 CN1208976C (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2002-04-15 | Terminal short message point-to-multiple points group sending method |
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| CN1208976C true CN1208976C (en) | 2005-06-29 |
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| CN100456681C (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2009-01-28 | 远传电信股份有限公司 | A method for transmitting multimedia information by service provider |
| CN100466648C (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2009-03-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | A SIP networking mode and method for implementing group message |
| KR100585759B1 (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2006-06-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Broadcast message transmission method for mobile communication device |
| KR100652630B1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2006-12-06 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Message multi-transmission method for mobile communication terminal |
| KR20060021677A (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Message forwarding method for mobile phone |
| CN100349477C (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2007-11-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for group transmittings short message |
| CN100367813C (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2008-02-06 | 国际商业机器公司 | Mobile phone and its control method |
| CN100372392C (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2008-02-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for realizing group short message receiving and transmitting in communication system |
| CN100353781C (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2007-12-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network and method for sending group short messages |
| KR100619965B1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-09-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method for transmitting broadcast message in mobile telecommunication terminal equipment |
| CN100384279C (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2008-04-23 | 北京中科信利技术有限公司 | Short message transmitting method, mobile phone and system applying the same |
| CN100455107C (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2009-01-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for receiving short-message of user in group calling state |
| CN100396118C (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2008-06-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Short-message cluster-sending method and apparatus |
| CN100373962C (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2008-03-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Shortmessage cluster sending method and platform therefor |
| CN1848973B (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2010-05-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Short message group transmitting method, terminal and short message center |
| CN100488177C (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-05-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for realizing pocket transmission news service |
| CN100411455C (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2008-08-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Processing method for multiple address news and terminal capable of transmitting multiple address news |
| CN100461891C (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2009-02-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | System for processing numbers and processing method in service of sending grouped short message |
| CN101155331B (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2012-06-06 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Method and system for group sending short messages |
| CN100456856C (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2009-01-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Short message group sending method and short message center |
| WO2009155983A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | Nokia Siemens Networks Oy | Charging for short message delivery |
| CN101674549B (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2012-06-20 | 中国移动通信集团上海有限公司 | Method and device sending short messages in groups |
| CN101651932B (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-12-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multimedia message mass-sending method and multimedia message center |
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