CN1208552A - Artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery - Google Patents
Artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery Download PDFInfo
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- CN1208552A CN1208552A CN97117611A CN97117611A CN1208552A CN 1208552 A CN1208552 A CN 1208552A CN 97117611 A CN97117611 A CN 97117611A CN 97117611 A CN97117611 A CN 97117611A CN 1208552 A CN1208552 A CN 1208552A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
A marine plants and living beings artificial farm includes several artificial reefs floating in the sea to form sea farm, between every two artificial reefs, there is connected with a manure applier. The invented method can ensure growing quality of marine plants and living beings.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of field of propagating artificially, particularly relate to the field of propagating artificially of a kind of ocean plant and biology.
General common on the market marine organisms are the marine products class of fishes and shrimps kind, and marine plant and biology of growing is sea-tangle, marine alga or tack biology and other edible mushrooms, sea-tangle and marine alga grow attached on the stone more, and it is gathered and grow and has following shortcoming:
One, gather and be subjected to environmental limit:
Because under the restriction of natural surroundings, the stone that is attached with plant in the ocean must just expose on the horizontal plane after big ebb in every month, but just operation of person's of gathering this moment, and the quality of gathering is not good, marine plant contains the band sandstone easily, and the quantity of gathering also is restricted.
Two, plant can't impose cultural technique:
Because marine plant is growth at random in the ocean, and can't with the cultivation, so, can't impose cultural technique, and directly have influence on the quality of its growth.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery with high economic benefit.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery, the plant that comprises several can float on the artificial string reef interval parallel connection in the ocean and form and several are fixed in plant the fixture of sea bottom surface, described artificial string reef is to be in series by several artificial reef bodies, can adjust several holes that are arranged in the suffered buoyancy size in ocean and have on these artificial reef bodies, described fixture connects respectively and is located on plant and the sea bottom surface in good time.In addition, between each the artificial string reef on the sea level, be connected with a fertilizer applicator.
Artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery of the present invention has following advantage:
One, the operation of gathering to propagating artificially can not be subjected to the influence of oceanic tide, the artificial string reef of this plant can be towed back to the land operation of gathering, so the operation of gathering of culturing the dealer is not subjected to the influence of natural environment.
Two, propagate artificially and have most holes in the artificial reef body in the field, can supply plant attaching, and between artificial string reef, be provided with several fertilizer applicators on the sea level, can propagate the waters fertilising of field to this artificially, make the plant in this waters can absorb nutrient, improved the quality of propagating plant and biology artificially.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of an embodiment of artificial reef body of the present invention.
Connect respectively and form the front elevational schematic of artificial string reef in Fig. 2～4th, the artificial reef body among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5～7th, the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the fertilizer applicator schematic perspective view among the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the artificial reef body 1 in the artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery of the present invention comprises a buoyancy aid (using inflatable damaged tire in this example) 11, several reefs 12 and the dictyosome 13 that can install this buoyancy aid 11 and reef 12.
This buoyancy aid 11 can make this artificial reef body 1 float in the ocean, and this buoyancy aid 11 is installed in the dictyosome 13, with these reefs 12 place this dictyosome 13 about, and these reefs 12 can be general stone material, cocoa husk, wood materials or oyster shells etc., and make this artificial reef body 1 have several holes that can be adjusted at suffered buoyancy size in the ocean (figure does not show).
With several artificial reef body 1 strings together, form artificial string reef 2, as shown in Figure 2 be that the present invention manually goes here and there the front elevational schematic of reef 2, extend to the seabed from the sea level, can be every the artificial reef body 1 of connecting suitable spacing, and a nethermost artificial reef body 1 must be installed on the sea bottom surface, is to link mutually with chain rope 10 between each artificial reef body 1, and the artificial string reef 2 of this kenel is applicable to kelp plant in the ocean or coelenterate apposition growth.
As shown in Figure 3 be another artificial string reef 2 ' front elevational schematic of the present invention, this manually goes here and there reef 2 ' be to be formed by the artificial reef body of serial number on the sea level 1, the also close sea level of a nethermost artificial reef body 1, the algae on shallow sea or bank of can planting.
As shown in Figure 4 be the another artificial string reef front elevational schematic of the present invention, should artificial string reef 2 " be in series by several artificial reef bodies 1; or on the sea level and sea bottom surface respectively have an artificial reef body 1 to be in series; this manually goes here and there the length of reef 2 " being to change artificial string reef 2 according to the difference of landform "; a nethermost artificial reef body 1 is to contact with sea bottom surface, but and makes rare plant and biology apposition growth.
As Fig. 5～7 and cooperate Fig. 2, shown in 3, of the present invention propagating artificially is difference according to terrain environment, and different kenels is arranged, the square field 3 of propagating artificially as shown in Figure 5, can be by several artificial string reefs 2 with rope 30 and be unified into several vertically string reefs rows 31, these vertically string reefs row 31 again with rope 32 and be unified into one and square propagate 3 artificially, and between each artificial string reef 2 of vertically arranging, the position respectively is provided with a fertilizer applicator 6 on the sea level, so that this square is propagated artificially 3 fertilising, can vertically enter this between the string reef row 31 by each and propagate an operation in 3 artificially and culture the dealer.Propagating artificially of circle as shown in Figure 64 is to be the center with island 41, with several artificial string reefs 2 and connect the artificial string reef row 42 who forms, the island of ring from inside to outside 41 are the center, with several artificial string reefs 2 and connect the artificial string reef row 42 who forms, from inside to outside be surrounded on this 41 peripheries, island, what form a circle propagates 4 artificially, between the artificial string reef 2 on each artificial string reef row 42 fertilizer applicator 6 is set again, can be conveniently to this waters fertilising.Radiation-like is as shown in Figure 7 propagated field 5 artificially, be by bank 52 1 fixed points by several artificial string reef rows 51, with radiation-like these artificial string reef rows 51 are set firmly respectively, the other end with these artificial string reef rows 51 is installed in sea bottom surface again, and form a radiation-like plant 5, the artificial string reef 2 on each artificial string reef row 51 ' between respectively be provided with a fertilizer applicator 6.The kenel of above-mentioned three-type-person worker plant all must be with several anchors part 7 that fixes, and will propagate 3,4,5 artificially with these fixtures and be installed in sea bottom surface.
As shown in Figure 8, this fertilizer applicator 6 comprises buoyancy aid 61 and cylindrical shell 62 that can be installed on this buoyancy aid 61 of a hollow form that can float on the surface, this cylindrical shell 62 links a body 64 that is provided with circular hole 63, and this body 64 is to stretch in the water, can be convenient to the distribution of fertilizer in this cylindrical shell 62, improve the effect of propagating the growth quality of plant and biology in the field artificially to reach.
As Fig. 5～7 and cooperate shown in Fig. 2～4, this is square, circle and radiation-like propagate 3,4,5 artificially, be according to culture the dealer plant institute must plant with and the regional marine landform of being planted, and can select different artificial string reefs 2,2 ' or 2 "; constitute according to landform must plant; for example culture near the dealer algae of these island 41 or bank 52, planting; just can select as shown in Figure 3 artificial reef body 2 ', the circle that again several these artificial string reef 2 ' connection is set as is as shown in Figure 6 propagated field 4 or radiation-like plant 5 shown in Figure 7 artificially; And if the breed dealer is when a deep water sea area desires to plant kelp class plant, artificial string reef 2 that then can be as shown in Figure 2 also is linked to be as shown in Figure 5 square and propagates 3 artificially, be beneficial to the growth of kelp class plant, and, the certain kinds of planting plant and biology, artificial string reef 2 that can be as shown in Figure 4 " be connected with shown in Fig. 5～7 propagate artificially 3,4,5 one of them.
Claims (7)
1. artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery, it is characterized in that, it comprises by several can float on the in parallel at interval and plant that forms of artificial string reef in the ocean and several are fixed in plant the fixture of sea bottom surface, described artificial string reef is in series by several artificial reef bodies, have on these artificial reef bodies and can adjust several holes that are arranged in the suffered buoyancy size in ocean in good time, described fixture connects respectively and is located on this plant and the sea bottom surface.
2. artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery according to claim 1 is characterized in that described artificial reef body comprises a buoyancy aid, several reefs and the dictyosome that can install this buoyancy aid and these reefs.
3. as artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that described reef is general stone material, cocoa husk, wood materials or oyster shell material.
4. artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between the described artificial reef body with the chain rope artificial string reef that is formed by connecting.
5. artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fixture is an anchor.
6. artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described plant be with artificial string reef around the plant that forms a zone, or be formed centrally radiation-like plant in bank one fixed point being.
7. artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery, it is characterized in that it comprises that several can float on the in parallel at interval and plant that forms of artificial string reef in the ocean, several are fixed in the fixture of sea bottom surface with plant and place the fertilizer applicator that is provided with between per two string reefs of plant, fertilizer applicator comprises a hollow form buoyancy aid and the cylindrical shell that can be installed on this buoyancy aid on can bubbling through the water column, and is connected with one and has circular hole and can stretch into body in the water on cylindrical shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97117611A CN1208552A (en) | 1997-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97117611A CN1208552A (en) | 1997-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1208552A true CN1208552A (en) | 1999-02-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97117611A Pending CN1208552A (en) | 1997-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Artificial ocean seaweed cultivation and sea-livings breeding fishery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1208552A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7836633B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2010-11-23 | Brian And Cynthia Wilcox Trust | Method and apparatus for robotic ocean farming for food and energy |
| CN104686418A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-10 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Implementation method of artificial reef construction engineering for restoring oyster reefs |
| CN108207729A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 东南大学 | The device of floating type three-dimensional culture coral in seawater |
| US11382315B2 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2022-07-12 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for the cultivation of target product |
| US11819803B2 (en) | 2021-10-01 | 2023-11-21 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for quantifying and/or verifying ocean-based interventions for sequestering carbon dioxide |
| US11899004B2 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2024-02-13 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for monitoring ocean-based carbon dioxide removal devices and accumulation of a target product |
-
1997
- 1997-08-15 CN CN97117611A patent/CN1208552A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7836633B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2010-11-23 | Brian And Cynthia Wilcox Trust | Method and apparatus for robotic ocean farming for food and energy |
| CN104686418A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-10 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Implementation method of artificial reef construction engineering for restoring oyster reefs |
| CN104686418B (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2017-09-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of implementation for the artificial reef body structure engineering for being used to repair oyster bioherm |
| CN108207729A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 东南大学 | The device of floating type three-dimensional culture coral in seawater |
| US11382315B2 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2022-07-12 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for the cultivation of target product |
| US11980172B2 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2024-05-14 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for the cultivation of target product |
| US11819803B2 (en) | 2021-10-01 | 2023-11-21 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for quantifying and/or verifying ocean-based interventions for sequestering carbon dioxide |
| US11938446B2 (en) | 2021-10-01 | 2024-03-26 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for quantifying and/or verifying ocean-based interventions for sequestering carbon dioxide |
| US11899004B2 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2024-02-13 | Running Tide Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for monitoring ocean-based carbon dioxide removal devices and accumulation of a target product |
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