Bridge tapping pipe installation technology
Technical field: the present invention relates to bridge tapping pipe mounting process.
Background technology: the tapping pipe on traditional bridge is all in lateral retaining wall and the side draining of bridge floor junction, in the construction, pre-buried inclined tapping pipe when the cast lateral retaining wall, construction back sluicing mouth of pipe bottom is easily by the shutoff of bridge floor protective layer material, cause the mouth of pipe narrow and small, impeded drainage; In order to install and remove the convenience of cast template, the tapping pipe weak point of appearing outward has only 30-100mm, and rainwater can flow backwards along dripping eaves and pollute the beam body; In the construction of pre-buried tapping pipe, check, adjust the tapping pipe position take a lot of work, time-consuming, postpone the precast beam concrete pouring time.For solving above-mentioned technical problem, bridge tapping pipe design from now on changes the in line water form of bridge floor into, because of tapping pipe exposes longer, adopt pre-buried type technology again, certainly will influence the mounting or dismounting of the template of cast precast beam, delay the duration of pouring, now improve the installation technology of straight tapping pipe.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of installation technology, it is more convenient that tapping pipe is installed, and the precast beam template is adorned, tears open more quick, shortens the precast beam casting cycle, the bridge tapping pipe installation technology that bridge deck drainage is more unobstructed; The objective of the invention is to realize by following processing step: bridge tapping pipe installation technology, its step is as follows:
(1) tapping pipe gives the hole mould of boxing out and is installed on the fixing template of precast beam combination;
(2) fluid concrete, health, form removal is removed tapping pipe and is given the hole mould of boxing out;
(3) prepare tapping pipe: water-swelling rubber water bar is drawn into strip, the water-swelling rubber water bar of strip is entangled in apart from tapping pipe is suitable for reading is equal to the thickness place that gives the hole of boxing out, and tapping pipe is twined water-swelling rubber water bar coat anticorrosive paint with the lower part;
(4) install and fix tapping pipe: the tapping pipe that will be tied with water-swelling rubber water bar is installed to tapping pipe and gives in the hole of boxing out, and the tapping pipe upper orifice flushes with the beam face;
(5) preparation and pouring grouting material: the water that measures and grouting material joined to stir in the ash tube stir, water, grouting material weight ratio are 0.18-0.22; The grouting material for preparing is poured into tapping pipe and tapping pipe give in the cavity that the hole of boxing out forms, it is suitable for reading that the grouting material is lower than tapping pipe;
(6) be coated with the polysulfide rubber building sealant: grouting material intensity to be watered reaches more than the 22Mpa, promptly is coated with the polysulfide rubber building sealant above the grouting material around tapping pipe is suitable for reading.
Advantage of the present invention: for satisfying the designing requirement of straight tapping pipe, be about to be embedded in that the inclined tapping pipe changes the straight tapping pipe of bridge floor in the lateral retaining wall, its outer appearing is exposed head length than the inclined tapping pipe, reach 150mm, therefore influence the assembly and disassembly of precast beam template, the duration of pouring of delaying precast beam, admittedly change traditional when the cast precast beam in rigging pre-buried inclined tapping pipe be that pre-buried straight tapping pipe gives the hole mould of boxing out, technological advantage after it improves: one fixing straight tapping pipe in cast precast beam fixed form gives the hole mould of boxing out, because of die length is identical with precast beam thickness, so in assembling, grow outside the template more convenient than pre-buried inclined tapping pipe during dismounting precast beam template; Its two this process, the grouting material that is adopted have nothing contraction, intensity height, mobile big characteristics, easy construction; The polysulfide rubber building sealant that is adopted is two components, and after the preparation, it can keep good hermetic seal, water proofing property under continuous and adjustable, vibration and variations in temperature condition in proportion, and easy construction is simple; Advantages such as the water-swelling rubber water bar that is adopted is a tack, meets the water generates volume expansion, and caulking joint is closely knit, and hydraulic pressure resistance power is big, easy construction is easily gone; Its three this technology can the shutoff tapping pipe in construction the mouth of pipe, even the shutoff phenomenon is arranged, easily find easily to discharge, keep bridge deck drainage more unimpeded; Its four because above-mentioned one, its advantage of two, i.e. template assembling, convenient disassembly, easy construction is easily gone, its result has shortened construction period.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that tapping pipe is installed in the structural representation on the bridge;
1 is to give system beam, the 2nd among the figure, grouting material, the 3rd, poly-sulphur building sealant, the 4th, water-swelling rubber water bar, the 5th, tapping pipe.
The specific embodiment: bridge tapping pipe installation technology: its step is as follows:
(1) tapping pipe gives the hole mould of boxing out and is installed on the fixing template of precast beam combination;
Tapping pipe gives the hole mould of boxing out, make cone, top diameter is slightly larger than the tapping pipe external diameter, and its height is identical with the thickness of beam, so when the template of system beam is given in assembling, it is convenient that fixedly tapping pipe gives the hole mould of boxing out, because do not have to be exposed at outside the termination outside the template, also made things convenient for the dismounting template, because tapping pipe gives the hole mould of boxing out greater than the tapping pipe diameter, formed hole is given the space that levelling of tapping pipe, compensation are installed greater than tapping pipe;
(2) fluid concrete, health, form removal is removed tapping pipe and is given the hole mould of boxing out, and forms and gives the hole of boxing out;
(3) prepare tapping pipe: the strip that water-swelling rubber water bar is stretched to diameter phi 10mm to φ 15mm, the water-swelling rubber water bar of strip is entangled in apart from the tapping pipe thickness place that gives the hole of boxing out that is equal to suitable for reading twines a circle, the thickness that present embodiment gives the hole of boxing out is 170mm, therefore twining a circle strip water-swelling rubber water bar at 170mm place, distance tapping pipe place suitable for reading, is that water-swelling rubber water bar is coated anticorrosive paint with the lower part with the tapping pipe bottom;
(4) tapping pipe is installed: ready tapping pipe is installed to tapping pipe gives in the hole of boxing out, the tapping pipe upper orifice flushes with the beam face, with chock adjustment, fixing.
(5) preparation and pouring grouting material: the water that measures and grouting material joined to stir in the ash tube stir, water, grouting material weight ratio are 0.18-0.22; The grouting material for preparing is poured into tapping pipe and tapping pipe to give in the cavity that the hole of boxing out forms, toppling over slurry should be slow, slurry is poured into the position, with mortar surfacing degree of being, it is suitable for reading that grouting face is lower than tapping pipe, and present embodiment is wiped residual grouting material around the sluicing mouth of pipe with rag for being lower than 10mm suitable for reading, water in back 24 hours, around tapping pipe, can not produce the operation of fierce vibration;
(6) be coated with the polysulfide rubber building sealant: grouting material to be watered is after 24 hours, intensity reaches more than the 22Mpa, and after the dry tack free, around the sluicing mouth of pipe, be coated with the polysulfide rubber building sealant, smear with the beam face and flush, the polysulfide rubber building sealant is two components, divides component A, component B, with the component A of polysulfide rubber building sealant and component B by weight or volume ratio be weighing in 100: 10, stir.
Grouting material, polysulfide rubber building sealant, water-swelling rubber water bar, anticorrosive paint are market purchasing.