CN1207361A - Automatic help safety device for elevator - Google Patents

Automatic help safety device for elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1207361A
CN1207361A CN 97116622 CN97116622A CN1207361A CN 1207361 A CN1207361 A CN 1207361A CN 97116622 CN97116622 CN 97116622 CN 97116622 A CN97116622 A CN 97116622A CN 1207361 A CN1207361 A CN 1207361A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
motor
control
power
automatically
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 97116622
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGDA TRADE DEV Co BEIJING CITY
Original Assignee
CHANGDA TRADE DEV Co BEIJING CITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGDA TRADE DEV Co BEIJING CITY filed Critical CHANGDA TRADE DEV Co BEIJING CITY
Priority to CN 97116622 priority Critical patent/CN1207361A/en
Publication of CN1207361A publication Critical patent/CN1207361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

A high-safety automatic wrecking apparatus for different types of elevators features that its position sensor and failure diagnosis device can transmit the failure information to program controlled central assemblage to cut off electric power and start said wrecking apparatus for evacuating the passengers when the elevator fails due to electric interruption or trip, short circuit, or poor electric contact.

Description

Elevator is the safety device of rescue automatically
The present invention is applicable to all kinds elevator.When elevator has a power failure, the control housing tripping operation, transformer fault during faults such as electric elements bad contact, causes elevator to rest between two floors.Apparatus of the present invention can start elevator automatically, drag elevator and are parked in the floor doorway, and open elevator door automatically, and stranded passenger safety is walked out.
Apparatus of the present invention do not need external power and artificial the intervention, and used power supply is by all storage batteries supplies at any time of this device.
Apparatus of the present invention are by position transduser, the information diagnosis system that the trouble diagnosing device is formed, information diagnosis and the disposal system formed by IC Center's programming control assembly and memory device, by power amplifier, power control system and propulsion source and the actuating system formed of storage batteries automatically, by the loud speaker that can regulate and the warning of wireless transmission, form a full automaticity and detect, the elevator car safety of global procedures control.
Apparatus of the present invention utilize integrated circuit to motor power supply implementation frequency scanning, to determine only frequency, produce the strongest and the most stable electric current.
Best effort dot frequency and current parameters deposit in the memory device, and compare with received data, carry out track-while-scan, obtain the most stable maximum electric current up to motor, and this is that artificial adjustment can't be compared.
When the inside of apparatus for controlling elevator or external power supply et out of order, being installed in elevator tip position sensor obtains for information about, elevator location on the capstan winch, fault detector is connected a contactless contactor, make central program control assembly begin following operating sequence from two information of position transduser and trouble diagnosing device this moment;
--open elevator brake, guarantee the control isolated from power of former power supply of elevator and safety device;
--pass to power supply to controller, pin motor;
--start the central program assembly.
When fault takes place, elevator is between two floors, then the central program control assembly is searched for the parameter of electric machine control best operating point and power controller control in memory device, at this moment acquisition the most stable maximum electric current drags elevator and is parked in the floor doorway from storage battery and power amplifier, and open elevator door automatically, stranded passenger safety is walked out.
Storage battery supply power amplifier, power controller, motor, drg, elevator door motor, the power supply that alarm communication system etc. use.Storage battery keeps charge condition just often.
The present invention also can be used on the hydraulic type elevator, and the electrically operated valve power supply of this unit feeding motor starts elevator when fault takes place, and drags elevator and is parked in the floor doorway.
For the system that further specifies this invention forms and each component function,, its System Operation process is described referring to the system block diagram of Fig. 1.
Among Fig. 1
The 1-motor; The 2-storage battery; 3-central program control assembly; The 4-memory device; The 5-failure detector; The 6-power amplifier; The 7-position transduser; 8-power-adjustable control panel; The 9-power controller; The 10-bat.chgr.; The 11-voice actuated device; The 12-loud speaker; The 13-alarm sending equipment; 14-alarm receptor; 15-projector probe; 16-receptor probe.
When the signal of elevator position sensor 7, the power supply of power-adjustable control panel 8 and storage battery 2 inputs to failure detector 5, starts central program control assembly 3, best operating point parameter in the searching storage 4.Failure detector 5 is connected loud speaker 12 and is reported to the police, by alarm sending equipment 13 and alarm receptor 14 receiving alarm signals through voice actuated device 11 during if any fault.Meanwhile central program control assembly 3 is isolated former control system, connects the power amplifier 6 of power controller 9 controls, automatically elevator is started, and drags elevator and is parked in the floor doorway, and open elevator door automatically, and stranded passenger safety is walked out.
This apparatus features is to be applicable to all kinds elevator, and no matter the elevator dragging motor is an alternating current dynamo, and DC machine still is the hydraulic type elevator.
Another characteristics of this device are searched for the motor best operating point automatically for the motor employing micro controller system of various elevators, determine optimal frequency, so that obtain maximum and the most stable electric current from storage battery.

Claims (4)

1. an elevator is rescued safety device automatically, it is characterized in that being installed on various types of elevators.When elevator has a power failure, tripping operation, short circuit, catastrophic failure such as bad contact and when resting between two floors, the storage battery that can nationality helps in the device moves to nearest floor automatically with elevator, and opens elevator door automatically.This is by position transduser, the information diagnosis system that the trouble diagnosing device is formed; By the central program control assembly, integrated circuit, the automatic receipts rope information handling system that memory device is formed; By power amplifier, power control system and propulsion source and the actuating system formed of storage batteries automatically; By the loud speaker that can regulate and the warning of wireless transmission, form a full automaticity and detect, the elevator car safety of global procedures control, its general idea, design plan, circuit arrangement, diagnosis control and execution technique are the paramount right requirements.
2, elevator car safety as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that information diagnosis and the disposal system be made up of central program control assembly and memory device.This system begins following operating sequence when importing from the information of position transduser and trouble diagnosing device;
--open elevator brake, guarantee the control isolated from power of former power supply of elevator and safety device;
--pass to power supply to controller, pin motor;
--start the central program assembly.
Central control unit is realized following purpose;
--frequency scanning is carried out in power supply to motor, to determine only frequency, produces the strongest and the most stable electric current, so that power when Lift out of order.
--according to the data that the scanning to the strongest and steady current calculates, the best operating point of storage motor.
This safety device can be sought best operating point, is that following elements plays an important role in the central program control assembly;
--to motor, drg, the inverter of elevator door motor and the power supply of other parts, the effect of inverter is that direct current (DC) is become alternating current.
--the memory device of storage computation value.
3, as claim 1 and 2 described elevator car safeties, it is characterized in that information diagnosis system is made up of position transduser and trouble diagnosing device.When Lift out of order, as having a power failure the circuit for controlling motor tripping operation, transformer short-circuit, contactless switch bad contact etc., and elevator is parked between two floors, this moment, position transduser sent the elevator position signal, and the trouble diagnosing device sends ct-off signal, and two paths of signals is passed to central control unit simultaneously, send alerting signal, cut off the former control power supply of motor, start this control setup, drag elevator automatically and be parked in nearest floor, and open elevator door, allow passenger safety walk out.
4, as claim 1,2,3 described elevator car safeties is characterized in that automatic control power supply.By storage batteries supply automatically whenever all, and can become alternating current to direct current (DC), supply with motor, drg, elevator door motor, uses such as alarm communication system by inverter.For the hydraulic type elevator, electrically operated valve that then can starter motor.
CN 97116622 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Automatic help safety device for elevator Pending CN1207361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97116622 CN1207361A (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Automatic help safety device for elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97116622 CN1207361A (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Automatic help safety device for elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1207361A true CN1207361A (en) 1999-02-10

Family

ID=5173983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97116622 Pending CN1207361A (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Automatic help safety device for elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1207361A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101104493B (en) * 2006-07-13 2010-09-01 上银科技股份有限公司 Bidirectional screw type elevator drive mechanism
CN101292133B (en) * 2005-10-21 2011-02-09 明尼维特公司 Wireless fault monitoring system
CN101098823B (en) * 2005-01-11 2011-02-09 奥蒂斯电梯公司 Method for performing an elevator rescue run and the elevator
CN104133153A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-05 刘瑞 Short circuit detection circuit for elevator motor
CN104418188A (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-18 立发科技有限公司 Elevator self-salvation control system
CN106494960A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-15 厦门乃尔电子有限公司 A kind of lift running safety monitoring and initial failure early warning system and method
CN106882662A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-06-23 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 A kind of elevator rescue system
CN107337038A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-10 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator emergency feeds line balance
CN111874767A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-03 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 Elevator safety system, safety control method, device and storage medium
CN112978533A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-18 佛山市顺德区鼎力电气有限公司 Automatic rescue system and rescue method for elevator people trapping fault

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101098823B (en) * 2005-01-11 2011-02-09 奥蒂斯电梯公司 Method for performing an elevator rescue run and the elevator
CN101292133B (en) * 2005-10-21 2011-02-09 明尼维特公司 Wireless fault monitoring system
CN101104493B (en) * 2006-07-13 2010-09-01 上银科技股份有限公司 Bidirectional screw type elevator drive mechanism
CN104418188A (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-18 立发科技有限公司 Elevator self-salvation control system
CN104418188B (en) * 2013-09-03 2016-05-25 立发科技有限公司 Elevator self-rescue control system
CN104133153A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-05 刘瑞 Short circuit detection circuit for elevator motor
CN107337038A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-10 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator emergency feeds line balance
CN107337038B (en) * 2016-04-28 2021-06-18 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator emergency feeder balancing
CN106494960A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-15 厦门乃尔电子有限公司 A kind of lift running safety monitoring and initial failure early warning system and method
CN106882662B (en) * 2017-01-13 2019-09-24 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 A kind of elevator rescue system
CN106882662A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-06-23 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 A kind of elevator rescue system
CN111874767A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-03 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 Elevator safety system, safety control method, device and storage medium
CN112978533A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-18 佛山市顺德区鼎力电气有限公司 Automatic rescue system and rescue method for elevator people trapping fault
CN112978533B (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-09-17 佛山市顺德区鼎力电气有限公司 Automatic rescue system and rescue method for elevator people trapping fault

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