CN1206673A

CN1206673A - Flexible container for roots

Info

Publication number: CN1206673A
Application number: CN 97117983
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷口满范
Original assignee: Tanaka Sangyo Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tanaka Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date: 1997-07-30
Filing date: 1997-07-30
Publication date: 1999-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2017-07-30
Also published as: CN1077068C

Abstract

A flexible container for roots including a cylindrical barrel of sewn cross fabric with predetermined dimensions with an openable lid attached to the top edge of the barrel and an openable bottom cover attached to the bottom edge of the barrel, a pair of inverted U-shaped, diagonally opposed hanger belts attached on the outer surface of the barrel which run from the top edge to the bottom edge of the barrel in a manner such that the top horizontal portion of each belt is projected from the top edge of the barrel, and a pair of diagonally opposed loops of band that are sewn to the inner surface of the top edge portion of the barrel.

Description

The flexible container that is used for root vegetables

The present invention relates to large-scale flexible container, it adopts mechanical system to be mainly used to gather in the crops the root vegetables of potato for example or carrot.

Under the condition of cultivating of general scale, for example the root vegetables of potato or carrot mainly is manual results.But, developed the vegetable harvesting machine of mechanically gathering in the crops root vegetables recently.Follow these machines, need a large amount of being used for once to hold and transport the container of the 200 kilograms of left and right sides root vegetables that weigh.

In most of the cases, the flexible container that is used for the root vegetables results now can have been bought on market, and big flexible container is used to gather in the crops cereal originally.Because some root vegetables if particularly the carrot exposed to air will soon rot, are therefore extensively adopted the container that has lid.Referring to Fig. 5, a bag (a) is that a diameter adopting decussating fibers to be sewn into is that 900 millimeters deep (bucket portion height) are 1000 millimeters cylindrical.An openable lid (c) and an openable bottom (d) are installed in the top and the bottom of bag (a) respectively.Inverted U-shaped rope or belt (f) is made the bucket portion at bag from the top to the bottom in the relative position of diagonal line, level is crossed over sack.Partly be used as handle (g) from the top, horizontal of the outstanding U-shaped rope in the top of sack.

When the container of such formation was used as the root container, the empty sack that the bottom is closed was placed on the estrade of vegetable harvesting machine, and lid (c) is fully opened, and a pair of hook (h) is opened with the open top that keeps bucket portion (b) with each handle (g) engagement, is pulled outwardly this to hook.Send in the bucket by the opening of bucket portion by a conveyer or allied equipment by the root vegetables that vegetable harvesting machine is picked up.When sack was filled root vegetables, tension belt (e) was closed the top margin of lid (c), and therefore the opening of closing barrel portion is mentioned with capstan winch or allied equipment (not shown) then, is put on the ground then.Then container is transported to the destination, its lid (d) is opened, cutting is emitted in the destination.

According to a kind of like this flexible container of such formation, for the root vegetables of mechanical harvest, suitable hook (h) draws handle with inverted U-shaped handle (g) engagement, and therefore makes the top of the bucket of bag (a) be in open mode.In this operating process, lid (c) is almost inwardly folding downwards to enter a barrel portion (b), and folded part is pressed in downwards on the root vegetables of storage in barrel portion (b).A large amount of work and time spend in suitably draws lid (c) to close the lid of the container that is full of root vegetables.The horizontal interval (HI) of flexible container between two vertical parts of inverted U-shaped band (f) that is used for cereal is generally very narrow, and the opening of bucket portion is elongated, is not enough to the splendid attire root vegetables.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of container that overcomes above-mentioned deficiency, this container can open easily and can cut out easily when filling the dish root, thus few a large amount of time of joint.

In order to realize this purpose, the present invention includes a columniform bucket portion that is made into by decussating fibers with preliminary dimension, its have one on the top margin that is installed in barrel portion openable cap and the openable bottom portion on base that is installed in barrel portion, the belt of a pair of inverted U-shaped diagonal line setting is installed in the outside face of bucket, its trend is that top margin from bucket is to the base, top, horizontal part with this each band is outstanding from the top margin of bucket, and the band of a pair of diagonal line setting is made on the inside face of the top margin portion of bucket portion.

With respect to the belt on the bucket portion outside face, band is made on the inside face of the top margin portion of bucket, to strengthen the installation strength of band.

Fig. 1 is the transparent view of an expression container of the present invention;

Fig. 2 A is the planar view of the bucket portion of expression container, and wherein remove at the top of container, and bottom portion closes;

Fig. 2 B is the backplan that vessel bottom head is closed;

Fig. 3 is the transparent view of the container during expression is used;

Fig. 4 is the transparent view of the conveying oral-lateral of vegetable harvesting machine;

Fig. 5 is a kind of transparent view of example of traditional flexible container.

Referring now to description of drawings root vegetables flexible container of the present invention, a embodiment.Fig. 1～3 show by the fiber that intersects knit the bucket portion 1 of flexible container, the diameter of this barrel portion 1 is 800 millimeters, height is 630 millimeters and 300 millimeters high caps 2 that the top margin 1a by bucket portion forms continuously.Article one, rope 2b opens or closes cap 2 around the 2a of top margin portion by cap 2.

The bottom 3 of a circle extends from the base 1b of bucket portion 1, makes cap open or close.For example, in order to form the bottom of barrel portion, by drawing a rope 3b, bottom 3 is closed by the petal regional 3a of four 350 millimeters long around the following portion by bottom 3.The belt 4 of a pair of inverted U-shaped diagonal line setting is made on bucket 1 with the relative layout in diagonal angle.Say that more specifically inverted U-shaped belt 4 on two positions of the 1a of top margin portion of bucket, is opened 180 degree around barrel section respectively.The top, horizontal part of each band is outstanding from the top margin portion of bucket, forms handle 4a.

Double-type two folding bands 5 be bucket girth 1/4th, each comfortable two folded end is made on the 1a of the inside face of the limit of bucket 1, and is relative with the mutual diagonal line of this ring surface, level is crossed over bucket portion.

The line of centers of the petal regional 3a of the vertical component of inverted U-shaped belt 4 on each comfortable bottom 3 is made in bucket portion, and its end makes on bottom, and vertical component meets at this.Can additionally make and strengthen cloth 4b, with roller hoop drum portion 1, intensity is made in bottom 2 and further reinforcement.

The handle 4a of inverted U-shaped belt 4 as with the hook 6b (see figure 4) of the capstan winch 6a of vegetable harvesting machine 6 or the fork (not shown) ingear hole of fork truck, closed and covered 3 cargo-carring sack to promote or to move one.Handle 4a is not limited to belt.For example, can adopt rope, as long as its intensity is enough.Because the handle 4a of belt 4 is made of wide relatively belt, so handle 4a can be folding along its longitudinal center's folding line, is beneficial to mesh and throw off the hook 6b of capstan winch 6a.Code name 3c is the inner core of bottom 3.

When root vegetables enters into bag, make the hook 7a engagement of band 5 and spring pull bar 7 on the inside face of the top margin portion of bucket portion 1.Because the effect of band 5 is the top margin part 1a that pull out bucket 1, and sack is opened, therefore, band 5 does not need strong especially mechanical strength.Puckered ring 5 need not to be the bucket girth 1/4th.Though long chain rate is better, the ring shorter than this length also is fine.

Four equally spaced band 5 ＇ of cardinal principle can be sewn on the inside face of the 1a of top margin portion, to replace a pair of elongate loop.Encircle the hook 7a engagement of 5 ＇ and connecting rod 7, make bucket 1 stay open (see figure 3).

The sewing position of ring 5 or 5 ＇ does not limit especially.But, preferably it is made on the inside face of the cloth of bucket, make belt 4 place of making outside, rather than make on remaining inside face of bucket.More specifically, ring 5 or 5 ＇ preferably make on belt 4, make in the middle of the cloth of barrel portion is clipped in.Because such layout, making intensity can be improved.

In the structure of flexible container of the present invention, when the material of the lid 2 on the 1a ＇ of top margin portion that selects to make at bucket, flexible strength-to-density ratio is more important.The close mechanism of bottom 3 is not limited to bottom shown in Figure 2.Do not influence purpose of the present invention, can adopt other mechanisms.

Referring to Fig. 4, the operation to flexible container of the present invention now describes.An adjustable belt conveyor 6e is arranged in the outlet 6d of vegetable harvesting machine 6, and this vegetable harvesting machine 6 is provided with root vegetables sapper 6c.But the connecting rod 7 with elastic elongation of hook 7a is supported by the bar 6h on the belt pulley 6f of an end and the capstan winch 6a who is installed on the estrade 6g.

The empty sack bottom 3 of a container (C) is closed, and places on the estrade 6g of above-mentioned cropper 6.The 2a of top margin portion of lid fully opens, and is folded-out then in the outside of bucket 1, exposes the band 5 on the inside face that is installed in the 1a of top margin portion.Band 5 meshes with the hook 7a of connecting rod 7.Because the pulling force of hook 7a, the 1a of top margin portion of bucket 1 opens, and reaches the degree that is enough to load root vegetables.

Now root vegetables is encased in the container.Because the top of belt conveyor 6e can raise and reduce, the top of belt conveyor 6e is reduced to when initial and makes root vegetables pack into the height of drum 1 and the diff-H minimum between the 1b of baseplane.The quantity of packing in the container along with root vegetables increases, and belt conveyor raises, and suffers damage to prevent root vegetables.

When being full of root vegetables in the drum, lid 2 folding stretching, and its top margin portion closes.The handle 4a of belt 4 hook 6b present and capstan winch 6a meshes.Bag is raised, and drops on the ground.Place another empty bag then and carry out next loading operation.

The ground son that completely packs is contained on the truck by hoisting crane or fork truck now, transports to the destination.In the destination, hoisting crane or allied equipment rise to a certain height with purseful with handle, and bottom 3 opens, and cutting is emitted.This operation is identical with the operation of the flexible container that is used for cereal.

In traditional flexible container, handle is arranged on the outside face of bag, is used for promoting and mobile containers, and keeps the top margin portion of bucket to open.But in of the present invention flexible container, the ring that is installed in the top margin portion of bucket is used for bag is opened, and therefore lid can be folded in the outside of bucket.The meshing zone of ring is widened.Therefore when the root vegetables loading height of results reached the top margin portion of bucket, the shutoff operation of lid carried out at an easy rate.The efficient of a series of results operation of root vegetables is improved.

Claims

1. flexible container that is used for root vegetables, comprise a columniform bucket portion that is made into by decussating fibers with preliminary dimension, its have one on the top margin that is installed in barrel portion openable cap and the openable bottom portion on base that is installed in barrel portion, the belt of a pair of inverted U-shaped diagonal line setting is installed in the outside face of bucket, its trend is that top margin from bucket is to the base, top, horizontal part with this each band is outstanding from the top margin of bucket, and the band of a pair of diagonal line setting is made on the inside face of the top margin portion of bucket portion.

2. the flexible container according to claim 1 is characterized in that with respect to the belt on the bucket portion outside face, band is made on the inside face of the top margin portion of bucket.