CN1201931A - Coding method for Chinese spelling characters and keyboard therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

A Chinese-character phonetic-letter encode method and its keyboard features that based on the encode rule of initial consonant plus vowel plus rood, 160 radicals are used to form a shape-pronuncication encode system, that is, pronunciation code, based on the encode rule of initial consonant plus vowel, a phonetic letter code is formed, and based on root rule, a cell code is formed. Its advantages include less rules and duplicate, and mastering it casily.

Description

Phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method and keyboard thereof

The present invention relates to the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method, abbreviate Chinese sound language coding as, it can be used for the input method of computer realization Chinese character and realize the keyboard of its input method.As everyone knows, the most outstanding characteristics of Chinese character are that tone is arranged, and can distinguish homonym and homomorpheme on the meaning of word, and have the function of table justice.Next is that radical is representative and difference the most basic hieroglyphic key element.Retrieve as can be known, application number is 97112834.0, and publication number CN1172982A name is called the disclosed content introduction of patent of invention that the Chinese character spelling is write coding and radical code method, and tone is realized with combining to add five fixed code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.To of a yard or two yard or the trigram replacement of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code with irregular orderliness, to font mainly is that radical carries out encode Chinese characters for computer with the stroke, it is to be fixed on uniquely on the key position that radical is established a capital really, lack dynamic sense and must memorize mechanically, memory intensity is big, easily losing easily and forget, is separately respectively to get simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone to the expression of phonetic, lacks the sound, rhyme, tone and the unified of whole inner link rule of phonetic are expressed.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofly piece together, readable, can write, can carry out that Words study exchanges, easily learn, the coding method and the keyboard of easy-to-use phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters spoken and written languages.

Technology contents of the present invention is as follows: after changing literal into English alphabet, according to radical really legislate then and according to etymon list choose the radical code, choose the phonetic sign indicating number according to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table, be entered into then on the key position commonly used, with this keyboard that Chinese character is imported that constitutes.Its coding method is that to get the sound, rhyme, tone of Chinese character be phonetic, gets the distinctive elements that its root and shape are word, and the composition of two key elements has just constituted the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters speech encoding with watch sound table justice function.Particularly this speech encoding also can be independent phonetic, radical, forms the phonetic sign indicating number of watch sound and the radical Chinese character coding of table shape.Be that they can divide, but the Chinese sound of synthesized voice shape combination language sign indicating number, the character element of Chinese character sign indicating number based on radical of the phonetic sign indicating number of pure phonetic and table shape.Meet the regulation Chinese character among the GB2312-80 " Chinese Character Set Code for Informati (baseset) ".

1. Chinese sound language sign indicating number: individual character does not have repeated code, but according to rule need remember about 122 in unison with other or with everyday character compound radical and variation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable encode Chinese characters for computer and some deserted words thereof of root, about 140 of common phrase repeated code.

2. phonetic sign indicating number: individual character has repeated code, and phrase does not almost have repeated code.

3. character sign indicating number: the individual character repeated code has 82 to (wherein the one-level repeated code has 7 pairs), and phrase is about 198 pairs.Be better than five (246 pairs of individual characters, wherein the one-level repeated code has 58 pairs, 205 pairs of phrases) and wait other font code typing scheme.

This phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method is read can not write to meeting, can write the people that can not read and all can carry out the encode Chinese characters for computer input.Promptly need not be in order to learn the sound sign indicating number.Font code and learn two kinds of different coding and input methods accomplishes that really one yard is walked all over the world at hand, and China be one vast in territory, in many ways Chinese dialect with a mixed accent to popularizing Beijing pronunciation, is corrected by Yan country, played standard, unified effect is no matter from the primary school to the middle school, to move towards social, still the non-professional personnel of specialty, can follow one's bent, approbate and reprobate, it is synchronous with society to make Chinese character enter into computer age.To foreigner understanding with learning Chinese characters is more acceptant and understanding.The present invention rule is few, and regular strong, memory capacitance is few, is easy to learn and use, and repeated code is few and solved a word multitone of Chinese character, the expression problem of a sound multiword and a replacement proble of article in the whole text thereof.Become the same word of sign indicating number, word is with the spoken and written languages coding of sign indicating number.

The invention will be further described below with reference to subordinate list.

Table 1 be of the present invention just, secondary root and arranged side by side root table thereof.

Table 2 is a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table of the present invention.

Table 3 is an etymon list of the present invention.

Table 4 is for sound unit of the present invention and get table again.

The phonetic unit that table 5 occurs in Chinese character according to coding rule for the present invention.

Table 6 is alphabetical pairing radical figure on the keyboard of the present invention.

Radical is established rules then really:

1. establish 159 radicals, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (great majority are individual character), they are to represent each Chinese root essentiality, are called radical.In the Chinese character no obvious radical be called zero root, with " o " expression.Promptly have 160 radicals.But that radical has and lack of standardization, and variation to some extent is called radical arranged side by side and secondary root (seeing Table 1).Structure according to Chinese character can be divided into:

(1). left and right sides structure (comprise a left side. in. right structure).

(2). up-down structure (comprise. in. following structure).

(3). external and internal compositions (comprise full encirclement. the semi-surrounding structure).

(4). composite structure (majority is " o " root).

(5). single character.

2. the GREV determined of the radical of each Chinese character is: elder generation in the back down, the left back right side earlier, earlier outside after in.

(1). in left, center, right structure and the upper, middle and lower structure, the meaning of word is arranged when getting root, returns the meaning of word (common for earlier, deserted be the back) earlier, after get stand-alone root outside the meaning of word.(radical join mutually get root) by rule as:

Owl--Xiu. bird. get bird root Zhong--Dong. worm. get worm root brown bear---stop. Xiangxi. get the Xiangxi root

Drench--Rui. woods. get Rui root lane--altogether. and the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches. get root any of several broadleaf plants in the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches---Lv. Jiao. get the Lv root

Radical join mutually as gram--ten compete--Li unexpectedly---Li

(2). on a left side. in. in the right structure,, be elder generation then with middle radical if left and right sides radical is identical.Last. in. in the following structure, if radical is identical up and down, then above radical is earlier.

As: debate--Yan congee--Mi device--mouthful card-- a children's toy---little

(3). on a left side. in. in the right structure,, get root (being that left root is for earlier) by rule if when the common meaning of word or the deserted meaning of word all can be formed in front and back.As: beach--Rui tree---wood

Last. in. in the following structure, if all can form the common meaning of word up and down the time, following root is earlier.When all being deserted word, last root is earlier.As: exhausted---the heart 3. is single to be earlier, after repeated root is.Positive root be first, after secondary root is.

As: the greedy--woman prohibits----mountain Ji---the one that show the island

4, " " root is positive root in double word unit, is negative root in multiword unit in fore-telling.As:

Halogen--Bu table---wood

With " not. fiber crops.

" for prefix get end root, what end root did not have a radical gets " o " root.

As: labor--Li jade-like stone--king's evil spirit--ghost fiber crops--o wastes---o

Cold--o pulls out--hand curtain--towel not--o dusk---Ri

6. to be difficult for getting seeing of root as follows for complex root and common word: volume. height. and the merchant. still. from. allusion quotation. and. and. tool. two. third. to. separate. a small slice of meat. a unit of measure used in ancient China. Yu. sell. a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature--Jiong is grasped. ovum. tight. just. and inner feelings. sorrow. decline. good. extend. thing--a little less than the o. smooth. not. and younger brother---bow is deep and remote --mountain funeral. lift. year--ten officials. bundle. the brother--mouthful. more. drag. song--Ri draws. Yichang--Qian east. happy--wood holds. visit--hand. forever. the assistant officer--water is old. examine--soil is betrayed. and urgently---again murder and--shoot a retrievable arrow heavily--native Guo--Ge life--Jie volume--Jiong is shocking--king's products--Li gets rid of--month stingy--mouth--Si Ji---Bei

7. set/? key is a universal key.Can substitute any Cheng Jian that can not import package code or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number as one.Encoding scheme one:

After literal is transformed into English alphabet, adopted 160 radicals to constitute to Chinese character and phrase coding scheme according to phone configuration code through optimizing, initial consonant is selected its Chinese phonetic alphabet for use, and choose simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table (table 2), choose radical from etymon list (table 3) again, carry out the Chinese character typing according to the rule of initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+radical then, " Chinese sound language sign indicating number " is a kind of literal code.

1. Pinyin rule:

This Pinyin rule communicates with old phonetic plan, just without circumflex and syllable-dividing mark and literary style, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into basic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, initial consonant are divided into for initial consonant and initial consonant.

(1). initial consonant: initial consonant is formed by initial consonant in the old phonetic plan with for initial consonant " v ".

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: first tone of each phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is called basic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the 2nd, three of each phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable. four accent call the tone simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.(spelling and the literary style of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable see Table 2)

(2). when noiseless parent phase before the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is pieced together, add for initial consonant " v " (be old phonetic plan do not add initial consonant when giving the phonetic annotation of Chinese characters time add) for initial consonant " v ".As: an.ai.ou.er. is write as van.vai.vou.ver.

(3). preceding read for for initial consonant time the " er " of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " er " transfers, and reads " en " during for other initial consonant and transfers.

(4) .zh.ch.sh uses respectively; . replace, promptly press; . zh.ch.sh goes up screen respectively during key, or variant word or the capitalization with z.c.s. replaces distinguishing to show with z.c.s on this triple bond.As: can use z=z c=c s=s zh=when writing Ch=

Sh=

(5). when single vowel " a.e.i.o.u " is read softly, adding " z " thereafter.Write as az.ez.iz.oz.uz. respectively

When other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " uo.en.ang...... " was read softly, literary style and basic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable were together.

(6). vowel followed by a nasal consonant " m " is write as mm mb mc md respectively with four tones of " n ", and nn nb.nc nd. adds dead key to be finished.The spelling of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ê " is identical with the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation spelling of " e ".Be ee.ef.eg.eh.

2. radical (seeing Table 3):

(1). etymon list is in respect of 160 radicals, and it is to represent each Chinese character pairing radical code in four tones.Example: radical " ox "---y d c k (seeing Table 3)

Y---represents that reading first tone is the Chinese character root code of radical with " ox ".

D---represents that reading second tone is the Chinese character root code of radical with " ox ".

C---represents that reading the 3rd tone is the Chinese character root code of radical with " ox ".

K---is that to read that the fourth sound transfers with " ox " be the Chinese character root code of radical in expression.Because Chinese character=initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+radical is formed, so the single character code of Chinese character is exemplified below: as: the coding of empty (k ō ng) is complied with rule writing komv. promptly: initial consonant--k simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable--om (simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sees Table 2: ō ng is om).(radical sees Table 3: the first tone radical code in " cave " is v) to radical--v.It is empty that--coding of (k ò ng) is write kolj. promptly according to rule: initial consonant--k simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable--ol (simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sees Table 2: ò ng is ol).Radical--j (radical sees Table 3: it is j that the fourth sound in " cave " is transferred the radical code).

(2). for unisonance in the Chinese character with other or get root [priority of getting root is deserted with earlier common back, and promptly high frequency be earlier, and word at the same level is elder generation (making an exception individually) with unordered and few stroke] in proper order with the aeiou vowel respectively with the word of root code.

If 1.. existing vowel root in the same tone, then skip according to the order of sequence and get root.As: the Chinese character of reading f ā n sound has: (according to rule writing) kind--and fanb turns over--the fana fence--fane sail--fanw long narrow flag---fane*[has been because occurred vowel root a in the radical row of " f ā n " sound,

Luxuriant--so-fani* skips radical a, and long narrow flag and luxuriant (long narrow flag than luxuriant see) are got respectively more

E and i root]

2.. if same tone medial vowel root to occur, is a root with the consonant preface then all.

As: the Chinese character of reading qi ú sound has: (according to the rule writing) enemy, and------qipv swims, and--qipn has a stuffy nose, and----qipw is powerful, and--qipp bribes, and------qipo asks, and-------qipe*[of the qipa Drung nationality--qipb* spouse--is not because vowel root e occurs in the radical row of " qi ú " sound, the consonant root of Chu Xianing does not have the b.c.f..... so the Drung nationality and spouse's (spouse sees than the Drung nationality more) to get e and b root respectively for the qipi legendary small dragon with horns for the qipu ball for the qipy mercapto for the qipj fur coat for qipm Qiu for the qipg prisoner for the qipd chief of a tribe.

3.. if same tone medial vowel, consonant root all occur, then with the variation sound of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as difference, radical is constant, promptly get root according to table 3, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of variation has ī í ǐ ì to be respectively: eu eq ex ey ú is: ae u é is: ue ǘ is: eo ǜ is: io i à n is: on

As: read in the Chinese character of jian sound, unisonance is with other or have with the word of root code: strong. spatter. and the ravine. remonstrate with. tread on. mace. bar. overstep the authority (is first series arrangement by high frequency), because in the jian sound, the coding of the Eight characters was not respectively joha.johe.joho.johf.johq.joht.johw. but when getting " overstepping the authority " word before therefore vowel of Chu Xianing and consonant had a.e.o. and f.q.t.w., vowel and consonant root all occur, variation rhythm vowel on sound got in word so " overstep the authority ", and radical is constant. promptly " overstep the authority "---jond

4.. after the variation sound, there is the a.e.i.o.u preface that behind radical, adds of compound radical to form the double word root. mainly be the Chinese character that is used in outside the character set.

(3). according to rule spelling:--dezr ground--dizb's---dezz also can be abbreviated as de.di.du. and add the space bar end.

(4). when single vowel " a.e.i.o.u " was read softly, the Chinese character root code was identical with the radical code of this Chinese character first tone.As: mother--ma. writes mazs.

When other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " uo.en.ang...... " was read softly, radical was as identical with Chinese character root code in first tone, by with unisonance with other or follow the example of identical with the root code.As: grinning,--li ē writing liek is grinned---lie writes liea

3. phrase coding: (the initial consonant zh.ch.sh. in the phrase can with the also desirable initial of code key)

Two words: initial consonant and radical by each word are formed.As: country=gv+jx

Three words: form by the initial consonant of each word and the 3rd word initial consonant and radical.

As: Renminbi=r+m+bh

Four words promptly more than: by one. two. the initial consonant of three words and the initial consonant of last word are formed.

As: the People's Republic of China (PRC)=z+h+r+g encoding scheme two:

Only get initial consonant and in rhythm matrix (table 2), choose the phonetic (being spelling) that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable constitutes single Chinese character, do not get radical, just can carry out the input of phonetic sign indicating number." phonetic sign indicating number " is to choose simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable earlier from simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table (table 2), carries out encode Chinese characters for computer according to the rule of Chinese character=initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable then.It is a kind of pure Pinyin coding.In the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest, select typing as long as there are the personnel on phonetic basis all can utilize simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table (table 2) to cooperate initial consonant to carry out Chinese character, and can help the radical code of learning and memory " Chinese sound language sign indicating number " and " character sign indicating number ".If mainly import with phrase, then repeated code is few, and speed is fast.Also can carry out the high speed touch system.

1. single character code: (simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of individual character is basic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a.e.i.o.u to initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable

Shi Shuan writes and can omit.Also be applicable to phrase)

2. phrase is encoded:

Two words: by the initial consonant of first word and the initial consonant of second word. simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is formed: promptly. sound+spelling or by the initial consonant of first word. the initial consonant of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and second word. simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is formed: promptly. spelling+spelling

As: country=g+jia or country=guf+jia

Three words: by the initial consonant of an two words and the initial consonant of the 3rd word. simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is formed: promptly. and sound+sound+spelling is as Renminbi=r+m+bil

Four words promptly more than: by one. two. the initial consonant of three words and the initial consonant of last word are formed.

As: the People's Republic of China (PRC)=z+h+r+g

(under the phrase input state, cooperating space bar can carry out the input of whole statement)

In the single character code 26 brevity code words to add the space input speed with a key faster.

The brevity code word is as follows: a=with regard to b=not the c=e=that produces d=be

But f=sends out g=h=and i=with this k=l=of j=

M=n=o=worker p=state q=ground r=people s=is

He u=of t=has among the v=I x=of w=learn y=one z=in encoding scheme three:

Really establish rules according to radical according to etymon list (table 3) and then Chinese character to be carried out the input of character sign indicating number with the code taking rule of character sign indicating number." character sign indicating number " is to have adopted through preferred 160 radicals, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to etymon list (table 3), constitutes the coding scheme that Chinese character and phrase are encoded.

" character sign indicating number " is a kind of font code typing scheme, broken away from the fixed constraint of keyboard to radical or stroke, form a kind of dynamic keyboard typing scheme, cancelled the by force memory of people to the radical or the stroke code of each key position representative, and only need remember the coding of 160 Chinese characters commonly used and radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (major part is a Chinese character), just can be according to rule to the typing of encoding of all Chinese characters, be a kind of word in sign indicating number, the font code typing scheme yard in word." character sign indicating number " is with 160 radicals in the etymon list (table 3).Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are character, represent the character sequence code that they are occurred in each Chinese character.

1. key concept: in package code, except that radical, also be divided into character. sound unit. stroke unit. zero root.

(1). radical: radical can be divided into orderly root and unordered.

Unordered: be the radical that the same letter preface is arranged. as: Rui. Lv. mouthful. wood. Rolling. Ren. Si. month.

Orderly root: be the radical that different lexicographic orderings are arranged. i.e. 159 radicals. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries except that unordered with zero root be referred to as orderly root.

(2). character: be 160 radicals. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are not made radical and be called character when occurring in each men.

(3). sound unit: be meant the initial that the stroke body .[that the meaning of word is arranged that is made of stroke gets this word Chinese phonetic alphabet in common word scope]. see Table 4.

(4). stroke unit: be meant form by stroke single or multiple adjacent. intersect. the comparatively fixing stroke body that links to each other. generally speaking, in a meaning of word or conjunction otherwise divide and get in the unit on the same group.What of stroke when getting again, four of three e. of two a. of an o. and above p. to be respectively b.c.d.p. as a---by according to vigorously being defined as , リ, ,

, ス, ニ (intersecting) with other strokes. ... e---Chuan,

P---

Special stroke unit: [during code fetch prior to general stroke unit] d---fourth g---

The conjunction of stroke unit or branch are got as light--, ,, jujube---

Buy---

Wifeless---

County's--three is desolate---

, Pie,

Step on--- Picture---

Needlework---Ha The shop--one, Shu, Dian, weight--Pie,, oblique---

Ji--リ silt---

The Yin Dynasty---

Step--- Yao--ノ, is to the greatest extent--- Soviet Union's--Pie holds in the month---

Send out---

What--Ding white silk---

Group---

Unload--,, alpine rush or palm-bark rain cape---Tou,,

Overstep---Chuan,

Beautiful---

(5). zero root: do not have the Chinese character of obvious radical to be referred to as zero root. represent with alphabetical o.

2. " character sign indicating number " rule is: determine radical earlier, the back is pressed sequential write and is pursued first code fetch, and Natural Circulation is lived multiple [maximum four yards].And the radical of each Chinese character all is first yard in the character preface.

(1). cell type: the character that promptly can independently become word in 159 radicals.With the character preface is sign indicating number.Trigram added space bar before radical was got side by side, and secondary root is for getting the first two sign indicating number of origin again.As: (seeing Table 3). shellfish--vjnv Si--tly

Show--gjgj (2). the double base type:

1.. the Chinese character that character and character are formed, the circulation code fetch:

(Chinese character that two characters are identical, trigram are got the sound unit that two characters form and added space bar, and tone-off unit finishes with space bar) as: turbid=nane promptly:

(seeing Table the 4th yard of 3. worm root)

2.. the Chinese character that character and sound unit form, circulation code fetch.(sound unit or stroke unit are got in answering of sound unit. and see Table 4.)

As: turn round=tctp Mercury=kgud

(see Table 4. Chinese realistic painting and draw unit's sign indicating number)

3.. the Chinese character that character and stroke unit form, trigram is got the sound unit (less than adds space bar for four yards) of stroke unit and character composition earlier, and stroke unit is got in the circulation of tone-off unit again.Be behind the first sound circulation as: by=hoy Mound=fpup

(3). the ternary type:

1.. with the Chinese character of orderly root knot tail, get the coding of postponing of this character.Radical is at the regular code fetch of pressing of right, following root.

As: strain=nbdj

Prison=maec

2.. (a) Chinese character that ends up with unordered root knot tail or sound unit [ratio], circulation code fetch.

Ship=jkkg mixes=nxbn

(b). with Chinese character and the o root font thereof of (mouth) root with sound unit, stroke unit composition, do not get (mouth) root and later stroke unit thereof again, and the former times unit of getting its whole word, (four yards of less thaies, with space bar finish) is as string----koos closes--hroh bundle--kos paddy--kbrg official--kol inner feelings--onkz sorrow--onka declines--onks thing---ooks of kkoc department

3.. with the Chinese character of consecutive identical character ending, get the sound unit that its same word unit forms, the tone-off circulation.Its sound got in the Chinese character that three characters are identical, and tone-off finishes with space bar.As: light=nquy silicon=zhbx spark=hxv

Product=kkkp

4.. with the Chinese character of sound unit or the ending of stroke unit, get its sound unit or stroke unit and a last sound unit that unit forms, tone-off circulation (being to circulate behind the first sound).

As: carry on the arm=tekk supports=qoay

(4). quaternary and above type:

1.. quaternary is by regular code fetch.

As: joy=skos Sha=rnjo

2.. more than the quaternary, should follow first radical (positive earlier back is secondary, and intersect earlier complete back), the priority principle of character, sound unit, back stroke unit.Get the 1.2.3. last code according to the order of sequence, radical is got outer 1.2.3 of radical or last code right, time root.Radical is at the then code fetch according to the order of sequence of centre.

As: sea=nkrq belch=kkvb dawn=htoa

Fragrant=hrkb spot=ewss essence=brrf

(5). (o) root:

1.. get again for the circulation of sound unit or stroke unit separately.

As: lose=okoe is non-=ofop narrow eyes into a slit=oaoc

2.. double base, trigram is got its whole word sound unit, and tone-off finishes with space bar.

Big=obyp=oba

Line in the Eight Diagrams=occ

3.. in stroke unit, as include can closing afterwards earlier of sound unit and divide

Jue=odol thirty=opoc

4.. polynary by regular code fetch.

Extend=ooxo win=okrn

3. special radical:

" dagger-axe " radical and stroke unit intersects regards left and right sides structure as, and not having what intersect is up-down structure: as.Left right model: defend. wear. prestige. a surname. go up mo(u)ld bottom half: army. or.

Ternary outside " Jiong " root only got in the Chinese character of " Jiong " radical more than quaternary, get unit in " Jiong " root when not enough.As: from--Jiong. Tou. ㄨ. Qian .=uncn sells--Jiong. bow. rice. mouthful .=nbjk merchant---Jiong. Tou. Ha. mouthful .=unbk

4. the repeated code word table of character sign indicating number:

The cool basket of permanent a surname's scape repeatly a flute high acid only

Gurgle is pulled up the sleeves and bare the arms to hold up now pick out to draw and is supported by the arm indenes indenes cry of surprise lament

The die of choking is died and is chewed Guo member miaow Wu furan

The ouch mark is a Singapore city oak willow Cape jasmine Cou hazel in addition

Eurya plant is marked a kind of apple arm thumb lutetium mace pool sugar watchtower in ancient times solid food age

The round-grained rice bridge that collapses in the ridge, the ancient wine vessel fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is played and is ashamed that the gentle land measure of 30 mu is old runs over

The footpath between fields pavilion is cut off to Kuai, a state in the Zhou Dynasty most and is burned the numerous stewing of wicked carboxylic Suan

The late at night free time lump in the abdomen Ga rising sun of the burnt monkey big gun of braised cunning roe deer drought

Dizzy sunshine symbol crucian carp chopsticks is slaughtered huso sturgeon bamboo grove bream piece of writing fishbone Gang

The mackerel mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo door Da instep that jumps staggers and is full of the footprint skull and catches up with cash

Jade tablet large, oblong sheet of silk with an appropriate message attached cap hawksbill turtle man's scarf in ancient times uncut jade marine crab a kind of woolen fabric made in Xizang Autonomous Region San aldehyde is starved high

Cave ketone Guo alcohol Yu distiller's yeast bare hill horse hitched up by the side of the shafthorse mansion condition is presented as a gift

The superfluous hole of good horse is redeemed cold granary match and is held high up and see Chu and look into the distance and be or become heir to

The Pi benefit late crown coat coat of rattling is attached: everyday character compound radical and variation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable Chinese character in " Chinese sound language ": (is earlier with the high frequency, deserted be back) compound radical: (a)---sound of sighing. take off. pull. bar. take off. drape over one's shoulders. pool. infuse. pivot. neigh. flood. drag. core. duck. hawk. fat. Zhu

Clumsy. breathe out. stubble. clump. moral. howl. standing grain. piece. imitate. duckweed. the Bodhisattva. pincers. hold under the arm. duty. nephew. awns. an ancient type of spoon

Rotten. olive. pick up. daybreak. puppet. dance. gush. mix. frustrate. ingot. sweat. frighten. intelligent. near. unexpectedly. and peaceful. tears

......... （ jià ） （ héng ） . （ hún ） . （ zhú ） . （ e ）---................ .......... （ i ）---....... （ o ）---.. （ u ）---... （ l ）---. （ m ）--- （ fù ） . （ w ）---. （ y ）--- （ b ）---. （ f ）---.. （ k ）---.： （ jeu ）---. （ bey ）---. （ shey ）---.. （ yey ）---.... （ yio ）---.. （ zhey ）---.。

Table 1: just, secondary root and arranged side by side root table thereof

Table 2: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table

	First tone, second tone the 3rd tone fourth sound is transferred
			????a	????aa??????ab?????ac??????ad
????e	????ee??????ef?????eg??????eh
			????i	????ii??????ik?????ij??????il
????o	????oo??????or?????os??????ol
			????u	????uu??????up?????uv??????uw
????ü	????um??????uq?????ux??????uy
			????an	????an??????ar?????as??????at
????en	????en??????er?????es??????et
			????in	????in??????ir?????is??????it
????un	????un??????ur?????us??????ut	Read ü n sound when piecing together with j.q.x.y
			????ang	????an??????aj?????ak??????al
????eng	????en??????ej?????ek??????el	Read the ueng sound when piecing together with initial consonant w
			????ong	????on??????oj?????ok??????ol	Read the iong sound when piecing together with j.q.x.y
????ui	????ui??????uj?????uk??????ul
			????ai	????ai??????ap?????av??????aw
????ei	????ei??????ep?????ev??????ew
			????ou	????ou??????op?????ov??????ow
????iu	????iu??????ip?????iv??????iw
			????ao	????ao??????af?????ag??????ah
????uo	????uo??????uf?????ug??????uh
			????ie	????io??????if?????ig??????ih
????ian	????oe??????of?????og??????oh
			????iao	????oa??????ob?????oc??????od
????ing	????im??????ib?????ic??????id
			????ua	????ua??????ub?????uc??????ud	Read ü e sound when piecing together with n.l.j.q.x.y
????uan	????ea??????eb?????ec??????ed	Read ü an sound when piecing together with j.q.x.y
			????ia	????ia??????iq?????ix??????iy
????er	????er??????eq?????ex??????ey
			????iang	????au??????aq?????ax??????ay	Read the uang sound when piecing together with n.l.j.q.x.y
????uai	????oi??????oq?????ox??????oy

Table 3: etymon list

Table 4: sound unit and get table again

Table 5: the phonetic unit that in Chinese character, occurs according to coding rule

	The sound unit that consecutive identical character constitutes		The new sound unit that sound unit or stroke unit and character constitute
				??a			Recessed. sorrow. Chinese mugwort.
??b			Step. the soldier. wood. the back of the body. crust. must. cloth. coin. north.
				??c	Prosperous. from.		Become. fork. chi. deposit. minister. produce. string. volume. hurriedly. poor. this.
??d	It is many.		When. section.. east. the winter. the dawn. tricky.
				??e			You.
??f			Fly.
				??g			Return. individual. the official. paddy. the ridge.
??h			Number. unreal. famine. after. all. ash. anti-. the husband. change. close.
				??j	It is brilliant.		And. cry. nine. entangle. first. valiant. hit. huge. for a long time. and be situated between. well. the river.
??k			The hole. can. see. overstate. sky.
				??l	Woods. Lu.		Logical sequence. order. the official. orchid. dragon. disorderly. and come. gift.
??m			. the end. every. awns.
				??n			Farming. the Buddhist nun. peaceful.
??p	Product. friend.		Big. just.
				??q			Together. and. skilful. beg. song. thousand. cut. the district.
??r			Happy. sword. in.
				??s	Gloomy. conspicuous. silk. two		Art. this. few. spoon. the Shen. rise. history. bundle. get rid of. generation. give birth to. the family name. the general. patrol. lose. receive. decline. institute. formula. department. on. thing. book.
??t			Soup. too. protruding. head. it.
				??w			Ball. not. fear. not. the noon. the end.
??x			System. rotten. blood. Xiao. practise. analyse. write. show. shy.
				??y	It is scorching.		By. jade. draw. have. meat and fish dishes. seal. the friend. die young.. the right side. forever. ladle out. she
??z		Strive. a left side. in. prick. Zhu.. roll. main. chase after. inner feelings. open. cut. folding. soap. only

Table 6: the black Contraband of the black bone San 1c order Yi The-Fan Woo literary composition of alphabetical pairing radical Fig. 1 a foot leather doorway plumage pawl 2a worm Dao big watt of wide car of 4a fish of blunt 2e woman is owed youngster 4e eupolyphage sece steleophaga dog on the keyboard Na. . ス

. .

Chuan. .

Bifurcation. Qe

Shang.

Dao.

∠ Three. Lv.

. . . narrow eyes into a slit. (state), (specially. in. lose) 1b soil Mi Gong adopt the wide yarn of insect without feet or legs wind nose Jie 2b bamboo Http angle then the bad bow of the white an ancient weapon made of bamboo father scholar of the Ji .3b soil standing grain Bing 1f standing grain rain strength drooping food ten nose wind 2f Jin of gold mouse give Contraband Jie and adopt the drooping gold of the golden insect without feet or legs fork-like farm tool used in ancient China family hand 3f worm mountain Yi Chi field Wei of 4b Chuo cutter, (it takes advantage of well-behaved holding concurrently than one. Shu. six) the 4f fire again tongue watt ten pawls are blunt, the modern 4c Lv of the modern speech of (fragrant-flowered garlic) 1c Lv European-allies yarn 2c Lv sheet food narrow-necked earthen jar 3c Lv leather ox Xiangxi bow ware wire grip 1g worm big hair Wei melon little industry Qian 2g fish door at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches Cui pawl walks melon industry Shu of narrow-necked earthen jar  industry deer scholar San 3g woman Cannibals plumage, (adopted people be two of fourth an ancient type of spoon

Tou seven) 4g mountain corpse heart boat bow western language side Hand melon 1h day Epileptic is owed in the female an ancient weapon made of bamboo 2d of several skins in the red tongue narrow-necked earthen jar of ( card ) 1d Ren page or leaf XiLi Ren ox Xiangxi cutter west then Qian in the beans pig again. and the white ghost speech of 2h soil pit sheep vows that scholar 3d Ren door clothing hair sees that the white European-allies sheet of several female Ji Yin 4d Ren birds of split 3h Yan heart lance Bu Yi my son is from struggling against 4h Yi rice towel horse yarn an ancient weapon made of bamboo lance Yin, ( also zhang ten thousand workers and three or eight) the hot blunt 1n Rui of 1i Yan dagger-axe Xiangxi mouse ends youngster  and see that 2i king's foot door 2n Rui second beans are red

The hot outstanding 3n Rui shellfish Cui gas Mi of 3i boat mouse shoots a retrievable arrow the upright crossette 4n Rui mouse second of food 4i Yan and ends in the outstanding beans the present and shoot a retrievable arrow sunset Qian (

Also) the upright boat Cui of 1j Si foretells extensively European-allies pig modern script west again of the little San 3j of the pig sunset 2j Si shellfish rice outstanding skin of horse  Si In adopt 4j Si cave factory bone hair speech Mi 1p bamboo fish corpse owe (mortar. scold) Chuo 3p bamboo cave, 2p factory dagger-axe field ends the Dao 4p Xin mouth water breakthrough cun bad water of a 1k mouth cun Ji 2k mouth father and walks that an ancient weapon made of bamboo is several to be ended 3k mouth dagger-axe Give away

Slit bamboo or chopped wood

4k mouth ox

(non-. the mound. tooth. or not

. the beggar Yin. five. mutually) 1q fire Quan bird sheep lance gives the sweet 4l foot of the sweet 2q firepower of 1l Jin body Cannibals heart plumage 2l Xin Bing car page or leaf one 3q Quan tooth at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches speech 3l stone corpse big ten occasion several melons of blunt 4q woman Epileptic Http Tian Yushen (awns) 1r month Chi hand dog second scholar 1m wood ware tooth is upright with 2r month rain

The sweet female 2m swollen and rigid tongue of the dog family nose body sunset 3r opah factory horse Contraband watt upright goat's horn body of sweet 3m wood bird owes to use the beans bucket

Deer 4r month order owe ghost produce the little 4m wood of Bao raincoat eat red skin Shu (with. unanimous. go into) 1s woman heart deer Bao shoot a retrievable arrow 1x Xin Http vow father 2s Fu literary composition corpse boat again the black enough 4x stone Chi Dao of the black The-Fan 2x day bird Yi European-allies cun wind 3x Fu Chuo Http cutter fork-like farm tool used in ancient China 3s king of son to adopt the occasion one big leather of the 4s standing grain Bing Cannibals wind fore-telling father (rich ） 1t扌廴 1y 阝刂2t扌 2y讠 廴 冖3t扌 3y忄疒礻 卩 4t扌犭 4y （ ） 1u饣 1z2u 2z疒3u 4z钅灬4u阝彐. （ ） ：1. （ 3 ） 1v冫 2.1b.2b.3b.4b......2v勹 。 The Jiong frame scholar Bao of 3v Japanese side vows that 3. words in expanding number are to get unit again, is the 4th yard.The drooping tooth suffering of 4v shellfish page or leaf at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches is given then 1w king Chuo towel Mi fork-like farm tool used in ancient China Contraband sheet 2w Quan Woo leather Chi ware 3w rice Jin waterwheel 4w Wang Wen Woo gas Jiong nose Jie (crow)

Claims (4)

1. phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method and keyboard thereof, it is characterized in that: after changing literal into English alphabet, according to radical really legislate then and according to etymon list (table 3) choose the radical code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table (table 2) is chosen the phonetic sign indicating number, be entered into then on the key position commonly used, with this keyboard that Chinese character is imported that constitutes.

2. a kind of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method according to claim 1 and keyboard thereof, it is characterized in that: after literal is transformed into English alphabet, adopted 160 radicals to constitute to Chinese character and phrase coding scheme according to phone configuration code through optimizing, initial consonant is selected its Chinese phonetic alphabet for use, earlier choose simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table (table 2), choose radical from etymon list (table 3) again, carry out the Chinese character typing according to the rule of initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+radical then.

3. a kind of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method according to claim 1 and keyboard thereof is characterized in that: in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table (table 2) the phonetic sign indicating number chosen in single Chinese character, initial consonant is selected its Chinese phonetic alphabet for use, does not get radical, carries out the input of phonetic sign indicating number.

4. a kind of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter encoding method according to claim 1 and keyboard thereof is characterized in that: establish rules really according to radical according to etymon list (table 3) and then with the code taking rule of character sign indicating number Chinese character is carried out the input of character sign indicating number.

Table 1: just, secondary root and arranged side by side root table thereof

Table 2: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable tone table First tone, second tone the 3rd tone fourth sound is transferred ????a ???aa?????ab??????ac??????ad ????e ???ee?????ef??????eg??????eh ????i ???ii?????ik??????ij??????il ????o ???oo?????or??????os??????ot ????u ???uu?????up??????uv??????uw ????ü ???um?????uq??????ux??????uy ????an ???an?????ar??????as??????at ????en ???en?????er??????es??????et ????in ???in?????ir??????is??????it ????un ???un?????ur??????us??????ut Read ü n sound when piecing together with j.q.x.y ????ang ???an?????aj??????ak??????al ????eng ???en?????ej??????ek??????el Read the ueng sound when piecing together with initial consonant w ????ong ???on?????oj??????ok??????ol Read the iong sound when piecing together with j.q.x.y ????ui ???ui?????uj??????uk??????ul ????ai ???ai?????ap??????av??????aw ????ei ???ei?????ep??????ev??????ew ????ou ???ou?????op??????ov??????ow ????iu ???iu?????ip??????iv??????iw ????ao ???ao?????af??????ag??????ah ????uo ???uo?????uf??????ug??????uh ????ie ???io?????if??????ig??????ih ????ian ???oe?????of??????og??????oh ????iao ???oa?????ob??????oc??????od ????ing ???ia?????ib??????ic??????id ????ua ???ua?????ub??????uc??????ud Read ü e sound when piecing together with n.l.j.q.x.y ????uan ???ea?????eb??????ec??????ed Read ü an sound when piecing together with j.q.x.y ????ia ???ia?????iq??????ix??????iy ????er ???er?????eq??????ex??????ey ????iang ???au?????aq??????ax??????ay Read the uang sound when piecing together with n.l.j.q.x.y ????uai ???oi?????oq??????ox??????oy

Table 3: etymon list