CN1198952A - Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use - Google Patents

Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1198952A
CN1198952A CN 97111757 CN97111757A CN1198952A CN 1198952 A CN1198952 A CN 1198952A CN 97111757 CN97111757 CN 97111757 CN 97111757 A CN97111757 A CN 97111757A CN 1198952 A CN1198952 A CN 1198952A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
health
medicine
eliminating cold
meridian passage
dredging meridian
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 97111757
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1095679C (en
Inventor
孙文堂
常青
李斌
蔡坛
于境华
王雪松
Original Assignee
孙文堂
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 孙文堂 filed Critical 孙文堂
Priority to CN97111757A priority Critical patent/CN1095679C/en
Publication of CN1198952A publication Critical patent/CN1198952A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1095679C publication Critical patent/CN1095679C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

A health-care pad used to make shoe pad or others for treating foot diseases and rheumatism is composed of medicine-holding layer and external layer of plastic film. Said medicine-holding layer is composed of inner layer made of natural fibre fabric, medicine layer of Chinese medicine powder and outer layer of compact foam structure. Its advantages are quick taking its effect, convenient application and no toxic by-effect.

Description

Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and application thereof
The present invention relates to health promoting product, refer in particular to health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and application thereof.
Often cause multiple diseases such as rheumatic arthritis, numb limbs and tense tendons, arteriosclerosis and obstruction of lower limbs, scapulohumeral periarthritis, gynaecopathia, male urinary system disease and beriberi at present owing to many reasons such as damp and hot, wind and cold, strain, treat these diseases because there is not specific drug, often cause obstinate disease, cause very painfully to patient, bring many difficulties for work and life.
At the problems referred to above, the inventor utilizes heat conduction to lead the principle of antiperspirant, soothing the channels and quicking the network vessels and the method for " inner disease outer treat " through years of researches and practice, creates technical scheme of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache, utilize the heat conduction of Chinese medicine medicine for external use to lead antiperspirant, the meridian dredging that relaxes reaches the purpose of the cold relieving of dispeling the wind, anti-inflammatory analgetic.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of application process of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache, it is characterized in that this health protection pad comprises medicine fixing layer and the skin of being made up of the inside, middle medicine layer, outside, the static line that is positioned at the centre position is connected and fixed the inside, middle medicine layer, outside to be integral, and near the perimeter line of periphery medicine fixing layer being sewed with skin is integral;
The medicine layer is made up of the Chinese medicine fine powder in the middle of described, and its main Chinese medicinal ingredients and content are (parts by weight)
Fructus Capsici 200-300
Flos Caryophylli 5-50
Cortex Cinnamomi 10-50
Fructus Evodiae 10-50
Fructus Anisi Stellati 5-50
Fructus Foeniculi 0-40
Herba Lycopodii 0-30
Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 0-30
Herba Epimedii 0-30
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 0-30
Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 0-30
Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 0-30
Rhizoma Zingiberis 0-30
Olibanum 0-30
Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0-30
Radix Aconiti 0-30
Fructus Chaenomelis 0-30
Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 0-30
The granularity of described Chinese medicine fine powder is the 60-100 order, and its content is 0.01-0.4 gram/cm 2
Described the inside is the fabric construction of natural fiber, comprises cotton, hair, silk, linen, is best with the cotton,
Described outside is fine and close foaming structure.
Described skin is a plastic film structures.
Scribble nontoxic adhesive of medical between medicine layer and the outside in the middle of described.
The profile of described health care pad can be insole shape, knee cap shape, bellyband shape, all shapes of shoulder or other shapes.
Described health care pad is suitable for making treatment pedopathy and rheumatismal shoe pad or treats other chill diseases or the health care pad of traumatic injury disease.
The present invention compared with the prior art, its major advantage is:
1, product of the present invention is a method of utilizing " inner disease outer treat ", with the pungent principal agent that act as burning of Fructus Capsici, makes medicine for external use and leads wet heat conduction; Be aided with warming middle-JIAO cold expelling such as Cortex Cinnamomi, Fructus Evodiae, Flos Caryophylli, Fructus Anisi Stellati; Dispel the wind with Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Herba Lycopodii, Herba speranskiae tuberculatae etc. again and remove temperature, relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation; Radix Angelicae Dahuricae expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, Herba Epimedii kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, the arthralgia due to cold of dispeling the wind by selecting best proportioning, are given full play to the efficacy of a drug of every Herba indigoferae Pseudotinctoriae, reach and treat the multiple disease that causes because of damp and hot, wind and cold, strain etc. effectively.
2, Chinese medicine of the present invention is made the version of health care pad by the design of exquisiteness, and its inside is the natural fabric structure, have nontoxic, do not have plurality of advantages such as allergy, comfortable ventilating, help Chinese medicine powder in the medicine layer and see through itself and contact skin, bring into play drug effect; Its outside is fine and close foaming structure, has insulation effect and prevents that the Chinese medicine powder in the medicine layer from seeing through; Its skin is the plastic sheeting protective layer, has heat and moisture preserving and prevents that the efficacy of a drug from loosing outward, makes drug effect in the Chinese traditional medicine layer only act on the orientation of skin, guarantees that the efficacy of a drug fully acts on human body, brings into play the quick-acting and specific effect of curing the disease.
3, product of the present invention can be made the shape that is fit to parts of body, and it is fixed that its inside aligning disease sites is tied up, and brings into play curative effect at once, very easy to use.As make shoe pad except that can treating diseases such as tinea pedis, beriberi, callosity, according to the principle on " treating disease in the upper by managing the lower ", can treat diseases such as arteriosclerosis and obstruction of lower limbs, rheumatic arthritis; Make the shape that is fit to shoulder, can treat scapulohumeral periarthritis; Make bellyband and can treat gynaecopathia; Making knee cap can treatment of arthritis etc.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a product of the present invention the inside sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the outer sketch map of product of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a product structure cutaway view of the present invention;
Embodiment 1;
A kind of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache of the present invention and using method thereof.
The architectural feature of product of the present invention, consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache of the present invention comprises medicine fixing layer 1 and outer 2, its medicine fixing layer 1 comprises the inside 11, middle medicine layer 12 and outside 14, between middle medicine layer 12 and outside 14, scribble nontoxic adhesive of medical 13, the static line 3 that is positioned at the centre position is connected and fixed the inside 11, middle medicine layer 12 and outside 14 and is integral, and near the perimeter line 4 of outer rim medicine fixing layer 1 and outer 2 being sewed is integral.
Medicine layer 12 is important component parts of the present invention in the middle of it, is made up of the plurality of Chinese fine powder, and the granularity of this Chinese medicine fine powder is the 60-100 order, and its content is 0.01-0.4 gram/cm 2, the pharmacological action of its main Chinese medicinal ingredients and content and every flavor Chinese medicine is as follows;
Fructus Capsici 250 gram has pungent, cold relieving, has one's ideas straightened out, sterilization, warm function;
Flos Caryophylli 15 grams have warming middle-JIAO to send down the adverse QI, the warming the kidney to activate YANG and the cold effect that disappears;
Cortex Cinnamomi 20 gram, have mend that fire is supporing yang, the effect of dispersing cold for relieving pain, the qualcomm meridian of living;
Fructus Evodiae 20, gram has warm cold expelling heresy, analgesic effect;
Fructus Anisi Stellati 15 gram, have that temperature is cloudy, the wind that looses, regulate the flow of vital energy, the effect of damp eliminating;
Herba Lycopodii 15 grams have expelling wind and cold, dehumidifying detumescence, relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation effect;
Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 20 grams have recuperating depleted YANG and rescuing the patient from collapse, mend supporing yang, the dispersing cold for relieving pain effect of fire;
Herba Epimedii 15 grams have kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, expelling wind and removing dampness, blood circulation promoting effect;
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 10 grams have expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, the understand things pain-stopping effect;
Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 10 grams have expelling wind and removing dampness, relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, analgesic effect;
Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 10 gram has wind-damp dispelling, pain relieving, an effect of inducing sweat;
Rhizoma Zingiberis 10 gram, have warming middle-JIAO by cold, recuperating depleted YANG is promoted blood circulation, the warming the lung to resolve fluid-retention effect;
Above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation is because its collaborative mutually and potentiation, have hotly disperse, expelling wind and removing dampness, induce sweat, the remarkable result of cold expelling and warming the interior, to treatment because the slight illness that damp and hot, wind and cold and traumatic injury cause all has good effect.This centre medicine layer 12 is ground into fine-powdered, more can bring into play drug effect;
Its inside 11 is a natural fabric, because the inside 11 direct and contact skin require it to have performances such as comfortable, ventilative, that nothing is irritated, nontoxic when using, natural fabrics such as cotton, hair, silk, fiber crops can use, but consider the economic dispatch factor, the cotton of dredging with structure is the best.
Its outside 14 is heat retaining and exothermal and prevent that Chinese medicine powder from seeing through layer, is the best with the foaming structure of compact structure;
Its binding agent 13 is fixed on middle medicated powder 12 on the outside 14, and medicated powder 12 disperses inhomogeneous, influence effect treatment in use in the middle of preventing;
The main effect of its static line 3 is the inside 11, middle medicine layer 12 and outside 14 to be connected and fixed be integral, and increases fastness;
The protective layer that its skin 2 looses outward for the drug effect of medicine layer 12 in the middle of preserving moisture, be incubated and preventing is the best with the plastic sheeting, and the drug effect with medicine layer 12 in the middle of making only acts on the orientation of skin, increases the curative effect of curing the disease.
Its perimeter line 4 is with medicine fixing layer 1 and outer 2 sewing one, for increasing fastness and easy to use.
The using method of product of the present invention:
Product of the present invention is fit to make the treatment beriberi, tinea pedis, the shoe pad of diseases such as callosity, foot's infection, while is according to the principle on " treating disease in the upper by managing the lower ", absorb the property of medicine by sole acupoint, meridians, skin, blood circulation, improve sole blood circulation condition, promote health to dispel illness, can treat diseases such as arteriosclerosis and obstruction of lower limbs, rheumatic arthritis especially.
Product of the present invention can also be made knee cap shape, bellyband shape, all shapes of shoulder or other shapes, make treatment by damp and hot, wind and cold or traumatic injury to sick health care pad.Have easy to use, characteristics such as nontoxic pair of effect and instant effect.
Product of the present invention can be selected different Chinese medicine preparations at the different causes of disease and the state of an illness, makes the health care pad of effective treatment various disease.
Embodiment 2
Another kind of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache of the present invention.Be applicable to the health care pad of the wind and cold arhritis conditions of no foot disease, its architectural feature is identical with embodiment 1, so do not repeat.Mainly consider the to dispel effect of dispersing wind and cold and warming the interior of its Chinese medicine preparation.Its main Chinese medicine ingredients and content are: each 25 gram of Fructus Capsici 200 grams, Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Cinnamomi, Fructus Evodiae, Fructus Anisi Stellati 5 grams, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Aconiti, Herba Epimedii each 15 each.Its Rhizoma Chuanxiong has blood-activating and qi-promoting, wind-expelling pain-stopping, exsiccation, and Radix Aconiti has the effect of wind-damp dispelling, antalgic, and the pharmacology of other Chinese medicines is identical with embodiment 1, and its using method is also with embodiment 1, so do not repeat.
Embodiment 3:
Effects such as another health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache of the present invention is applicable to slight or does not have rheumatism, and the more serious health care pad of foot's disease, and its Chinese medicine preparation is mainly considered damp eliminating, antiinflammatory, invigorated blood circulation, detumescence, pain relieving are induced sweat.Its main Chinese medicinal ingredients and content are: Fructus Capsici 230 grams, Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Cinnamomi, each 10 gram of Fructus Evodiae, Fructus Anisi Stellati 30 grams, Herba Lycopodii, Herba Epimedii, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Herba speranskiae tuberculatae, Olibanum, Fructus Chaenomelis, each 25 gram of Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae.Wherein Olibanum has promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, detumescence and promoting granulation effect; Fructus Chaenomelis has relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral, cures the beriberi effect; Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae has wind-expelling pain-stopping, diuretic detumescent, cures the beriberi effect; The pharmacological action of other Chinese medicines is with embodiment 1, and architectural feature and using method are also with embodiment 1, so do not repeat.
Embodiment 4
The clinical effect example of curing the disease of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache of the present invention:
1, professor Xiao: man, 58 years old, dryness callosity, intractable tinea pedis, foot pain, foot pruritus.Fail to respond to any medical treatment with general beriberi medicine, with dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles of the present invention 1 month, foot pain foot pruritus obviously alleviated, and tinea pedis has been got well.
2, Mr. Zhang: the man, 60 years old, because of cold-damp causes scapulohumeral periarthritis, arm was inactive, shoulder Zhou Hanleng, pain.Through acupuncture-moxibustion, physical therapy is taken medicine and is not all had improvement.Protect shoulder week with all pads of dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health care shoulder of the present invention, after one month, pain obviously alleviates, and arm can lift.
3, Ms Zhang, the woman, 62 years old, suffered from rheumatic arthritis 10 years, fingers deformed, lower limb can not be walked, and pain is unbearably.Used dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles of the present invention and knee pad 40 days, pain relief, lower limb can be walked.
4, Mrs Yu, 32 years old, serious dysmenorrhea had to get up in 3-4 days in every month, must the excess oral analgesic.Use dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles of the present invention and bellyband, one month just complete good, need not eat analgesic.
5, Mr. Yang, 50 years old, because of cold-damp gets arteriosclerosis and obstruction of lower limbs, the cold as ice of both legs sensations, also will wear long woolen underwear summer, and the pain difficulty of walking is taken medicine, acupuncture-moxibustion lose effect.Be clearly better after using dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles two weeks of the present invention, walk lower limb after one month not bitterly.
6, Mr. Song, 48 years old, beriberi infection festered, and can not walk.Use dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles of the present invention, one month complete good.
7, Mrs Han, 40 years old, give birth to a child and have a cold, cause lumbago and skelalgia.Use dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles of the present invention month complete good.
8, open the student, 20 years old, foot was got chilblains, and very itched pain.With dredging channel and eliminating cold and pain health promoting insoles of the present invention, two weeks is entirely good.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache, it is characterized in that this health protection pad comprises medicine fixing layer and the skin of being made up of the inside, middle medicine layer, outside, the static line that is positioned at the centre position is connected and fixed the inside, middle medicine layer, outside to be integral, and near the perimeter line of periphery medicine fixing layer being sewed with skin is integral;
The medicine layer is made up of the Chinese medicine fine powder in the middle of described, and its main Chinese medicinal ingredients and content are (parts by weight)
Fructus Capsici 200-300
Flos Caryophylli 5-50
Cortex Cinnamomi 10-50
Fructus Evodiae 10-50
Fructus Anisi Stellati 5-50
Fructus Foeniculi 0-40
Herba Lycopodii 0-30
Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 0-30
Herba Epimedii 0-30
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 0-30
Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 0-30
Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 0-30
Rhizoma Zingiberis 0-30
Olibanum 0-30
Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0-30
Radix Aconiti 0-30
Fructus Chaenomelis 0-30
Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 0-30.
2, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the granularity of described Chinese medicine fine powder is 60-
100 orders, its content are 0.01-0.4 gram/cm 2
3, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described the inside is the fabric of natural fiber
Structure comprises cotton, hair, silk, linen, is best with the cotton,
4, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described outside is fine and close foaming structure.
5, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described skin is a plastic film structures.
6, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: scribble nontoxic adhesive of medical between medicine layer and the outside in the middle of described.
7, health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the profile of described health care pad can be insole shape, knee cap shape, bellyband shape, all shapes of shoulder or other shapes.
8, the application of health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described health care pad is suitable for making treatment pedopathy and rheumatismal shoe pad or treats other chill diseases or the health care pad of traumatic injury disease.
CN97111757A 1997-05-08 1997-05-08 Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use Expired - Fee Related CN1095679C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97111757A CN1095679C (en) 1997-05-08 1997-05-08 Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97111757A CN1095679C (en) 1997-05-08 1997-05-08 Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1198952A true CN1198952A (en) 1998-11-18
CN1095679C CN1095679C (en) 2002-12-11

Family

ID=5171849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN97111757A Expired - Fee Related CN1095679C (en) 1997-05-08 1997-05-08 Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1095679C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102488738A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-06-13 云南省药物研究所 Traditional Chinese medicine foot bath composition
CN103263592A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-28 缪友道 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating rheumatism in the legs
CN104305598A (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-28 何贞芳 Gloves for preventing and treating chilblain
CN114304809A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 湖南今福鸟健康科技有限公司 Ultramicro traditional Chinese medicine health-care antibacterial insole capable of warming channels, dredging collaterals and preparation method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2201142Y (en) * 1994-06-05 1995-06-21 王军 Hygienic health-care pad piece
CN1123703A (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-06-05 李佩斌 Jade health-care pad with Chinese medicines

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102488738A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-06-13 云南省药物研究所 Traditional Chinese medicine foot bath composition
CN103263592A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-28 缪友道 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating rheumatism in the legs
CN103263592B (en) * 2013-04-22 2015-04-08 缪友道 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating rheumatism in the legs
CN104305598A (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-28 何贞芳 Gloves for preventing and treating chilblain
CN114304809A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 湖南今福鸟健康科技有限公司 Ultramicro traditional Chinese medicine health-care antibacterial insole capable of warming channels, dredging collaterals and preparation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1095679C (en) 2002-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101214286B (en) Chinese medicine white spirit preparations for effectively treating rheumatic pain diseases
CN101843873B (en) Muscle-nourishing bone-strengthening ointment
CN100571770C (en) A kind of Chinese medicine cutaneous permeable agent
CN104398603A (en) Chinese herbal medicinal hot compress treatment bag for lumbar vertebra, lumbar vertebra and leg joints, and use method thereof
CN102266176A (en) Bedding of herb health-care mattress
CN107050118A (en) It is a kind of to treat Chinese medicine patch of caused by wind, cold and wetness evils and preparation method thereof
CN1335145A (en) External-use plaster for softening dry feces and dissipating mass
CN101417160A (en) Far-infrared traditional Chinese medicine heating-power body-protection bag
CN105194159A (en) External medicinal wine for relaxing muscles and stimulating blood circulation
CN1095679C (en) Health pad capable of dredging meridian passage and eliminating cold ache and its use
CN101721651B (en) Traditional Chinese medicine capsule for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis
CN1927317A (en) Process for preparing plaster for treating pain of waist and leg
CN206518696U (en) A kind of Chinese mugwort essential oil moxibustion plaster
CN2313610Y (en) Health-care for dredging channels and eliminating colds and pains
CN101385798B (en) Wind dispelling and pain relieving paste
CN102614044A (en) Hot compress bag for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis
CN203524979U (en) Multipurpose warming moxibustion bag
CN106139099A (en) Chinese medicinal ointment for the treatment of neck-shoulder pain, lumbago and leg pain and preparation method thereof
CN105125798A (en) Plaster and preparation method thereof
CN105078105A (en) Healthcare traditional Chinese salt pillow
CN200973777Y (en) Medical and heat bag for treating joint pain
CN1817380A (en) Heat protective bag with Chinese medicine
CN103301424B (en) Traditional Chinese medicine composition for activating meridians to stop pain for therapy of medicinal cupping and application thereof
CN107158126A (en) A kind of anti-inflammatory analgetic composition
CN1090033C (en) Medical foot pad

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee