CN1192561A - Marking system and the use thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of mark system capable of unitary distinguishing the article and the method using said mark system to do anticounterfeit and distiguishing the marked article. It is composed of mutual corresponding index marks and distinguishing mark having been made into concealed one. When it is used for anticounterfeit, the operation instruction of said system must be matched. Said mark system is suitable for using as anticounterfeit mark and distinguishing for product, article and works of literature and art. It features easy and quick to distinguish, capable of distinguishing by the ordinary consumer having no the speciallized knowledge, unable to copy and the content being not easy to be usurped.

Description

Designation system and uses thereof

The present invention relates to the designation system of the single identification of a kind of article, product or works, and preparation method thereof with the purposes usage, it is specially adapted to product, be applicable to the false proof of works, article etc. or discriminating too, it is simple, convenient and rapid to have identification, does not need professional knowledge, characteristics such as can't copy.

Existing products antifake technique mainly adopts the method for adhering to various special mark, pattern or marks on product.Adopt " watermark " icon indicia or fluorescent ink pattern anti-fake as banknote or value-added tax invoice; Many product utilization laser anti-counterfeit label anti-counterfeits; Some management, check, supervisory organ etc. add the calibrating or the sale monopoly mark that are placed on the product and also adopt the laser anti-counterfeit label.There also have on product the special additional structure of employing carry out to be false proof, as metal wire on the banknote or the etching mark structure on the computer chip.Can not obtain good effect under these false proof or a lot of situations of discrimination method.Reason mainly contains two aspects: the one, and these anti-fake marks or structure all are identical in all individualities of every kind or every batch product, thereby, after obtaining a product, can copy, palm off other individualities of this product with reference to mark on the product or structure, be different anti-fake marks, the imitation difficulty difference.And difficulty is always relative, and for example laser anti-counterfeit tag is when just beginning to use, because of its technical difficulty is big, imitated less; But it is, imitated more and more easier along with popularizing of technology, equipment.The 2nd, directly use the true and false that the consumer of product can't discernable marks, or be difficult to distinguish.For example make the laser anti-counterfeit tag of pattern, seldom have the consumer to be familiar with very picture of inventor, to judge the true and false of portrait on the anti-fake mark with inventor's personal portrait.Have only special discriminator or personnel just can distinguish true from false.This is difficult to prevent with regard to making fake products be not easy to be found.

For solving anti-fake mark easily by imitated personation, and problem such as identification difficulty etc., Chinese patent application CN1102494A discloses a kind of anti-forge cipher trademark, is about to the password that each part product all is provided with a uniqueness, password is made of serial number and pure cipher, is imprinted on the product password and sealing.This password content is deposited the end by the owner, and the user buys the password of breaking seal behind the product, and the feedback cipher content gives the owner to differentiate authenticity of products.This trade mark has solved the uniqueness problem of product labelling, also makes each consumer all have the ability to carry out real and fake discrimination simultaneously.Anti-false trademark adopts and to be easy to discern and unique pure cipher and serial number (we can be code with its amplification, or further, amplify to be index code) mark single products, compared with general anti-counterfeiting technology very big progress has been arranged.But, it should be noted, such code-cryptographic system as anti-fake mark, must be prevented that code and password content are stolen before normal the use, in order to make fake products.For this reason, password must be made private mark.Usually adopt on password, to apply the method that coating is covered, perhaps adopt the method that password is formed on the packing inboard or the label back side to make private mark.Still can take the method that is relatively easy to obtain the password content even like this, steal sign indicating number person.For example, the previous case can scrape coating earlier off, distinguishes its content, applies identical coating recovery again or forges new coating.Latter event as long as open label earlier, reads its content, label is sticked to get final product again.Like this, normal user is difficult to judge whether this password is stolen, and causes confusion.In addition, when normally using, tearing packing or label has also influenced attractive in appearance by mark.

Instructions continuous 1

The present invention proposes a kind of improved designation system, can be used as the false proof of product, article or works or differentiate sign.It is made of index mark and distinguishing mark, it is characterized in that, distinguishing mark is a cryptomorphic marker.During recognition, this cryptomorphic marker changes the sign of showing one's color into for recognition through suitably handling.This transformation can be irreversible, is shown one's color and distinguishes so that show this cryptomorphic marker.

Index mark of the present invention and distinguishing mark content are corresponding mutually, constitute a group mark system.Its content can be made of typochemical elements such as numeral, letter, symbol, literal, also can be made of figure, the code word that bar code etc. is easy to identification automatically.Other also can constitute the sign content as color, material, structure.The corresponded manner of index mark and distinguishing mark content can adopt contact or code communication at random.During as false proof or discriminating, each group mark system only is endowed one by tag unit.For making a group mark system can repeatedly differentiate use, distinguishing mark also can be divided into a plurality of parts, and the content of each part can be corresponding with index mark separately, also can be common with the content of some other part and index mark is corresponding.During with this designation system sign product, intactly taken off and usurped, also index mark and distinguishing mark can be printed on the different carriers for avoiding whole designation system.In addition, be the protection cryptomorphic marker, but also covering protection or covering layer on it.

Among the present invention, cryptomorphic marker can adopt multiple mode to realize.For example, can utilize starch to meet the characteristic of iodine variable color, adopt starch to make coating, the distinguishing mark content is printed on the close material of primary colours, promptly can be made into cryptomorphic marker with this coating.During recognition, get an amount of iodine liquid and be applied on the cryptomorphic marker, can demonstrate the sign content.

Also can adopt the dye microcapsule-developer system that uses in the carbon-free pressure-sensitive reprography to make cryptomorphic marker.Method is, makes coating with dye microcapsule, is coated with the franking content on carrier.During recognition, adopt corresponding developer, firmly extrusion can make it colour developing, the show label content on cryptomorphic marker.Perhaps, on carrier, be coated with the franking content with developer and make cryptomorphic marker, during recognition, adopt corresponding dye microcapsule, firmly be coated with and be pressed on the cryptomorphic marker, the sign content is manifested.During concrete the application, dye microcapsule can be invested the surface of flexibility or flat carrier, for example, coat the surface of the film or the scraps of paper (preferably transparent or semitransparent).During recognition, the one side that this film or the scraps of paper is contained dye microcapsule is inside, is covered on the cryptomorphic marker surface, and with firmly scrapings of hard thing such as nails, cryptomorphic marker can be shown one's color.

The cryptomorphic marker that adopts in the designation system of the present invention, its recognition methods is simple, and identification back sign content and place carrier thereof change obviously, can not restore, can not reuse, more aforementioned common dark sign also is difficult to repair, thereby can more effectively prevent to be palmed off imitated by mark.

With designation system of the present invention, be used as by the false proof or identification marker of mark, its application process is such.At first, the content of produce index sign and distinguishing mark.The index mark of one group of correspondence and distinguishing mark content made adhere to or invest by the index mark of mark and distinguishing mark.For example, make label or be produced on the label.Simultaneously, with this group mark content together with by mark for information about as one group of relevant information, be stored in the information bank of the discriminator that the designation system real and fake discrimination is provided.Utilize explanation, introduction or modes such as advertisement, bulletin to make the user of this designation system or purposes, the usage that potential user knows this designation system, comprise how whether judgement symbol instructions continuous 2 is intact, how to distinguish the sign content, feed back the approach etc. that this content is given discriminator.Discriminator is the index mark of feedback and the content contrast of the same index set of landmarks of distinguishing mark content and its storage, and judges and feed back number of times, can provide identification result.Like this, all can be by the winner of mark by means of designation system, by distinguishing and feeding back its content and know by the true and false of mark and other authentication informations for discriminator.In particular cases, recognition sign content, feedback and discriminating all can utilize computer system to finish automatically.For example sign content recognition, former archives can be stored, the retrieval contrast is differentiated and as a result output function be incorporated in the production machines.If by mark is commodity, it is false proof to have adopted this designation system to carry out, and can make fake products not have the place.Because each consumer will become the executor who differentiates this commodity true and false.

Provide embodiments of the invention below.

The distinguishing mark system of embodiment 1. certain commodity

The set of landmarks quantity of determining these commodity is 7,000 ten thousand groups, can indicate 7,000 ten thousand these commodity unit.Typochemical element adopts pure arabic numeral, needs with more than 8 or 8.Desirable herein index mark and distinguishing mark respectively are 8 bit digital.The index mark content of each commodity unit can determine that for example, the 33rd commodity unit determines that its index mark content is " 00000033 " by its flowing water sequence number.Distinguishing mark content and index mark content adopt corresponding relation at random.Can utilize the table of random numbers, obtain one 8 random number serieses " 64394141 ", by retrieval, this ordered series of numbers did not use in this designation system as yet, it can be defined as the distinguishing mark content of manipulative indexing sign " 00000033 ".The index mark content is printed on the obvious place of these commodity, outer package for example, or on the label.Adopt the developer that uses in the carbon-free pressure-sensitive manifolding technology, distinguishing mark content " 64394141 " is printed on the label or the scraps of paper, make cryptomorphic marker.With the cryptomorphic marker close attachment in this commodity unit.Get the scraps of paper again, it simultaneously scribbles the dye microcapsule corresponding with above-mentioned developer, and it is standby to invest these commodity, during the recognition cryptomorphic marker, gets these scraps of paper and covers on the cryptomorphic marker, and firmly scraping gets final product; Or get the translucent scraps of paper, and one side scribbles dye microcapsule, covers on the cryptomorphic marker in this is faced, and direct scraping can make it content and manifests during recognition.In this description of commodity, the explanation of this designation system purposes usage of attached seal.Simultaneously, with this group mark content, together with this commodity unit for information about, be stored in the database of discriminator and use for differentiating.This mechanism can utilize phone to accept feedback and differentiate application.Telephone number also is attached to and makes in the explanation.After the consumer obtains these commodity,, obtain the content of index mark and distinguishing mark, feed back this content by phone and give discriminator according to the indication of the usage in the explanation.The latter retrieves the set of landmarks of same index sign content in its information bank, contrast both distinguishing mark contents, as if different, then shows the sign content false of feedback, and this indicates content and is personation by mark.If identical, then judge whether it is to feed back for the first time, if, show that then this group mark is correct and effective, illustrate by the sign commodity to can be genuine piece; If not, illustrating that then this group mark lost efficacy, commodity may be vacation.Like this, ordinary consumer all can utilize this designation system to differentiate commodity true and false.And because every group mark content is only given commodity, the corresponding relation of distinguishing mark content and index mark content is (or code communication) at random, can not decode and palm off, thereby can play the effect palmed off of preventing.

Instructions continuous 3

For making position, distinguishing mark place more eye-catching, can be thereon or near mark indicate and indicate its position.

False proof, appraisal mark system that embodiment 2. can do repeatedly to differentiate

False proof and the discriminating of the artwork, collectibles, antique etc. is relatively more difficult always.Use designation system sign art of the present invention, collectibles etc., false proof and a differentiate good method is provided.Provide the example of painting and calligraphy pieces sign below.

Painting and calligraphy pieces is deposited in the generation process at it to be needed repeatedly to differentiate.Distinguishing mark content that can designation system is set to a plurality of parts.The corresponding relation that adopts in this example is: distinguishing mark first is corresponding with index mark; Second portion and first are in conjunction with common corresponding with index mark, and each part is all corresponding with index mark with its preceding each several part combination of row preface later on.Get the mixed typochemical element of doing of English alphabet and numeral.Get 5～8 bit elements and make index mark content (can indicate 3,000 ten thousand～1,000,000,000,000 works like this).The distinguishing mark first contained figure place of content is identical with index mark or some more, and its content is determined at random and only used once; Second portion and 1～3 bit flag element of each several part employing later on constitute, and still determine with random fashion, but same sequence are reusable.The number of times of Jian Bieing is provided with the part of respective number as required.For example need prepare 18 times and differentiate that then distinguishing mark can be established 18 parts or more parts.With above-mentioned sign content, make archives (can be stored in the discriminator, also can be stored in original author's hand) for future reference together with the relevant explanation storage of these painting and calligraphy.Utilize the developer that uses in the carbon-free pressure-sensitive manifolding technology to be printed on the carrier of painting and calligraphy pieces (drawing paper or the painting canvas front or the back side) the distinguishing mark content, scribble the cladding material of corresponding dye microcapsule on it with inner face, for example translucent scraps of paper hide; Also available common overcover for example scraps of paper covering is made dark cryptomorphic marker, or does not hide, and makes the scraps of paper that scribble corresponding dye microcapsule in addition and supplies to make cryptomorphic marker to show usefulness.Can use words and expressions such as " latent mark 1 ", " latent mark 2 " to indicate the distinguishing mark each several part simultaneously.Again index mark is printed on the painting and calligraphy, or makes the index mark label separately and adhere to or invest this painting and calligraphy.The directions for use of this designation system is provided simultaneously.During discriminating, check earlier whether the cryptomorphic marker that does not manifest the as yet part that sequence number ranks forefront in the distinguishing mark is excellent, if utilize the scraps of paper that contain dye microcapsule that cover on it, methods such as employing scraping make it colour developing, read its content, other partial contents distinguished together with before it feed back to discriminator or original author with the index mark content, through contrasting with the archive content that stores, if identical, and the sequence of this feedback is feedback discriminating for the first time, and what can accuse is genuine piece; Otherwise may be vacation.

For painting and calligraphy pieces, for ease of the making and the application of designation system, can make paintings carriers such as the blank drawing paper that contains designation system or painting canvas in advance, together with the archives that contain the designation system content, co-market is given the painting and calligraphy author.When the latter will create successful works and transfer the possession of, its archives are kept or give authoritative discriminator.Like this, it differentiates that just can comply with the designation system of being had realizes rapidly reliably to this painting and calligraphy pieces in circulation from now on.Can avoid like this on completed paintings, adding the system designation system, can raise the efficiency and quality.

If cover the scraps of paper contain dye microcapsule on the cryptomorphic marker, long preservation for the benefit of, but between is separated with layer material at interval.When desire shows cryptomorphic marker, earlier this barrier material is extracted.

Claims (10)

1. one kind can be used for article, product, works etc. by the designation system of the false proof of mark and discriminating, by index

Sign and distinguishing mark are formed, and wherein, distinguishing mark can be divided into one or more parts, it is characterized in that,

Distinguishing mark is a cryptomorphic marker.

2. designation system according to claim 1, its additional feature is index mark and distinguishing mark two

Have at least one to be the part of the label or the label of product among the person.

3. designation system according to claim 1, its additional feature is also to be coated with the guarantor on the cryptomorphic marker

Protect or covering layer.

4. according to the described designation system of claim 1～3, its additional feature is that distinguishing mark is to adopt not have

One of the developer that uses in the carbon manifolding technology and dye microcapsule are coated with the cryptomorphic marker that the seal agent is made.

5. designation system according to claim 4, its additional feature is at least one screening of cryptomorphic marker

The cap rock inboard scribble with make cryptomorphic marker used be coated with one of the corresponding dye microcapsule of seal agent and developer.

6. designation system according to claim 5, its additional feature is that cryptomorphic marker and its inboard scribble

With making cryptomorphic marker the used covering layer that is coated with one of the seal corresponding dye microcapsule of agent and developer it

Between, one deck separate layer is still arranged.

With the described designation system of claim 1～6 as by the false proof or identification marker of mark.

8. the purposes of designation system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, is to comprise the painting and calligraphy work by mark

Product are in the interior artwork or collectibles.

9. the purposes of designation system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, is to can be used for creation by mark

The blank carrier of painting and calligraphy pieces.

10. the anti false authentication method of article, product, works etc. comprises:

1). service marking system banner article, product or works, designation system comprises index mark and correspondence

Distinguishing mark, distinguishing mark is a cryptomorphic marker, and one or more part can be arranged, every group mark system only by

Give one by identify unit,

2). the usefulness of this designation system of user of accusing in modes such as explanation, advertisement, bulletin, notice, introductions

Method comprises that recognition indicates the method for content, feeds back the approach that its content is given discriminator,

3). interior perhaps its code communication formula of index mark and distinguishing mark, can be together with by its of marker

His some information are stored in the information bank of the mechanism that this designation system real and fake discrimination is provided, and this mechanism connects

Be subjected to the feedback of designation system content,, judge whether identical and whether first itself and content contrast that stores

Inferior feedback, and provide identification result,

4). used or discriminating person by mark, according to the designation system using method, recognition designation system content,

Feed back this content and give above-mentioned discriminator, thereby obtain by the information of the mark true and false.