CN1187177C - Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube - Google Patents
Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN1187177C CN1187177C CNB021134618A CN02113461A CN1187177C CN 1187177 C CN1187177 C CN 1187177C CN B021134618 A CNB021134618 A CN B021134618A CN 02113461 A CN02113461 A CN 02113461A CN 1187177 C CN1187177 C CN 1187177C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an extruding forming method for an inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube, which is characterized in that engineering plastic granules are put in an extruding machine and melted by heating, and a molten material (9) is conveyed into a head section (7) which extends into a metal pipe (3) through a lengthened flow passage (8); a positioning device (5) and a baffle ring (4) on the head section are aligned, and the molten material is extruded from a tubular finish mold formed by the head section and the inner wall of the metal pipe. An end cap (1) is provided with an inlet (10) for hot compressed air or steam, the pressure of gas is from 0.1 to 0.5mpa, and the temperature of the gas is from 80 to 150 DEG C; a worktable (6) is provided with a cooling system by which the exterior of the composite pipe is cooled and the interior of the composite pipe is shaped , and a lining pipe (2) is tightly clung to the inner wall of the metal pipe, so the lining operation of the metal pipe is completed.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube, belong to macromolecular material processing and forming field.
Two, background technology
The internal lining steel plastic composite combines the performance such as anti-corrosion, wear-resisting of the intensity of steel pipe and plastics, so obtained using widely in industries such as chemical industry, medicine, food.Existing manufacture method has following three classes.
1, the associated methods one of finished product plastic tube liner method steel pipe and plastic tube is a cold drawing steel tube, makes steel pipe pack tightly plastic tube (patent 99114014); The 2nd, by heating plastic tube is melted and rise to be adjacent to steel pipe inwall (patent 92100118); The 3rd, with the plastic tube hot-drawn, make its distortion lining go into steel pipe, unclamp pulling force then, the plastic tube elastic recovery serves as a contrast tight steel pipe (patent 01109004); The 4th, adopt adhering method (patent 99240040).The major defect of said method is to have increased manufacturing process, simultaneously between pipe in conjunction with defective tightness, in negative pressure work or alternating hot and cold occasion, it is used, and the people is easy not to the utmost.
2, its technical process of rotation molding (patent 89201323) is: steel pipe inwall acid pickling and rust removing → drying → heating → steel pipe rotates at a high speed, evenly sprays simultaneously polyethylene powder in steel pipe, makes it melting and sticks to steel pipe inwall → cool off → obtain product.Although the method has solved the combine problem of plastics with steel pipe, the difficult control of complex forming technology, the uniformity of bushing pipe thickness, the former structure is huge, and the bushing pipe raw material only is a polyethylene, and the range of application of product is limited.
3, coating molding (patent 99101598) directly injects quantitative molten plastic in the steel pipe, by a specific purpose tool it is coated in the inwall of steel pipe uniformly, forms closely knit, firm lining.This method is implemented comparatively difficulty, and technological parameter is wayward.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube at the deficiencies in the prior art, be characterized in improving traditional tube extruding machine head, head (7) is stretched into metal tube (3) inside, form tubulose mouth mould by head and inner wall of metal tube, melt (9) through port mould directly squeezes at inner wall of metal tube, behind the cooling and shaping, lining is at inner wall of metal tube.
Purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical measures
Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube
A. plastic granule is added in the extruder, the intensification fusion, by lengthening runner (8), melt (9) is delivered in the head (7) that stretches in the metal tube (3), positioner on the adjustment head (5) and baffle ring (4), melt is extruded from the tubulose mouth mould of head and inner wall of metal tube formation, end cap (1) is provided with hot compressed air or steam inlet (10), gas pressure is 0.1~0.5Mpa, and temperature is 80~150 ℃, and workbench is established cooling system on (6), make the multiple tube external refrigeration, inner typing, bushing pipe (2) is close to the inwall of metal tube, finishes the liner work of a metal tube.
B. workbench (6) can left and right horizontal move, and requirement is moved to the left speed and the extruder extruded velocity is complementary, and is generally 0.5~3.0m/min.
Wherein plastics are any in polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide or the Merlon.
The extrusion molding apparatus of inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube is installed lengthening runner (8) on general extruder, form tubulose mouth mould with head (7) and metal tube (3), and melt (9) directly squeezes the inwall in metal tube (3).Head (7) is provided with positioner (5), establishes end cap (1) and baffle ring (4) on the travelling table (6), establishes hot compressed air or steam inlet (10) on the end cap, also be provided with cooling system on the workbench, make the multiple tube typing, bushing pipe (2) is close to the inwall of metal tube, constitutes extrusion molding apparatus.
The present invention has following advantage:
1. the method is less demanding to equipment, and existing equipment is improved can be competent at, thus invest little, instant effect;
2. technology is simple, easy operating, and control is convenient;
3. widened the range of application of traditional product;
4. compare it with prior art and have the efficient height, the advantage of good product quality has application promise in clinical practice.
Four. description of drawings
Fig. 1, working state schematic representation when beginning for bushing pipe
Fig. 2, working state schematic representation when finishing for bushing pipe
Five. the specific embodiment
Below by embodiment the present invention is specifically described; be necessary to be pointed out that at this present embodiment can only be used for the present invention is further specified; can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, the person skilled in the art of this area can content according to the present invention make some nonessential improvement and adjustment.
Embodiment 1
External diameter 200mm steel-plastics composite pipe
Outer diameter of steel pipes 200mm, wall thickness 10mm, length 4m
The internal lining pipe material polyethylene, thickness 2mm, 180~220 ℃ of melt temperature.
The extrusion molding apparatus of inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube is simple in structure, only needs to install on general extruder lengthening runner (8), forms tubulose mouth mould with head (7) and metal tube (3), and melt (9) directly squeezes the inwall in metal tube (3).Head (7) is provided with positioner (5), establish end cap (1) and baffle ring (4) on the travelling table (6), establish hot compressed air (steam) import (10) on the end cap, also be provided with cooling system on the workbench, make the multiple tube typing, bushing pipe (2) is close to the inwall of metal tube, constitutes extrusion molding apparatus.
Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube is that polyethylene pellet is added in the extruder, the intensification fusion, by lengthening runner (8), melt (9) is delivered in the head (7) that stretches in the metal tube (3), positioner on the adjustment head (5) and baffle ring (4), melt is extruded from the tubulose mouth mould of head and inner wall of metal tube formation, end cap (1) is provided with hot compressed air (steam) import (10), gas pressure is 0.15Mpa, and temperature is 80 ℃, and workbench is established cooling system on (6), make the multiple tube external refrigeration, inner typing, bushing pipe (2) is close to the inwall of metal tube, finishes the liner work of a metal tube.Workbench (6) is moved to the left speed and the extruder extruded velocity is complementary, and this example is 1~1.5m/min.
Press the bushing pipe technology of embodiment 1, respectively to polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide (nylon), Merlon carry out the bushing pipe work of steel-plastics composite pipe, and its technological parameter sees table 1 for details.
Table 1 engineering plastics inner liner compound pipe extruding-out process
*
Polyamide
Polypropylene polyvinyl chloride Merlon
(nylon)
Melt temperature ℃ 180~220 160~200 240~280 280~320
Steel pipe translational speed m/min 1~1.5 1~1.5 1~1.5 1~1.5
Compressed air pressure Mpa 0.2 0.15 0.18 0.25
Compressed air temperature ℃ 100 95 125 145
*Outer diameter of steel pipes 200mm, wall thickness 10mm, long 4m.Bushing pipe thickness 2mm.
Claims (2)
1. extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube, its spy is characterised in that:
A. plastic granule is added in the extruder, the intensification fusion, by lengthening runner (8), melt (9) is delivered in the head (7) that stretches in the metal tube (3), positioner on the adjustment head (5) and baffle ring (4), melt is extruded from the tubulose mouth mould of head and inner wall of metal tube formation, end cap (1) is provided with hot compressed air or steam inlet (10), and gas pressure is 0.1~0.5Mpa, and temperature is 80~150 ℃, workbench is established cooling system on (6), make the multiple tube external refrigeration, inner typing, bushing pipe (2) is close to the inwall of metal tube, finish the liner work of a metal tube
B. workbench (6) can left and right horizontal move, and requirement is moved to the left speed and the extruder extruded velocity is complementary, and is generally 0.5~3.0m/min,
Wherein plastics are any in polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide or the Merlon.
2. according to the extrusion molding apparatus of the described inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that on general extruder, installing lengthening runner (8), form tubulose mouth mould with head (7) and metal tube (3), melt (9) directly squeezes the inwall in metal tube (3).Head (7) is provided with positioner (5), establishes end cap (1) and baffle ring (4) on the travelling table (6), establishes hot compressed air or steam inlet (10) on the end cap, also be provided with cooling system on the workbench, make the multiple tube typing, bushing pipe (2) is close to the inwall of metal tube, constitutes extrusion molding apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB021134618A CN1187177C (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2002-03-14 | Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube |
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CNB021134618A CN1187177C (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2002-03-14 | Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube |
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CN1445073A CN1445073A (en) | 2003-10-01 |
CN1187177C true CN1187177C (en) | 2005-02-02 |
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CNB021134618A Expired - Fee Related CN1187177C (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2002-03-14 | Extruding forming method for inner lining type metal-plastic composite tube |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101885240B (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2014-06-11 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Posttreatment method for extrusion-molded polycarbonate thin wall |
CN109278244A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-29 | 福建亚通新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compound core pipe prefabricated pipe molding equipment |
CN109774001A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-05-21 | 江西势通钙业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high temperature hydrating apparatus and a kind of dedicated high filler loading capacity nanometer calcium carbonate master batch of transparent membrane |
CN111531838B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2023-01-10 | 华创天元实业发展有限责任公司 | Device and method for producing functional layer on inner wall of pipeline |
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