CN118687189A - Air guide louvers and air conditioners - Google Patents
Air guide louvers and air conditioners Download PDFInfo
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- CN118687189A CN118687189A CN202310308832.9A CN202310308832A CN118687189A CN 118687189 A CN118687189 A CN 118687189A CN 202310308832 A CN202310308832 A CN 202310308832A CN 118687189 A CN118687189 A CN 118687189A
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- air guide
- louver
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及空气调节装置领域导风百叶,特别涉及一种导风百叶和空调器。The invention relates to an air guide louver in the field of air conditioning devices, and in particular to an air guide louver and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background Art
在相关技术中,空调器在室内侧出风口设有导风板,通过导风板的转动,能够对出风口宽度方向上的出风角度进行调整,或者实现沿出风口宽度方向的摆风。为满足用户多角度方向送风的需求,还需要能够对出风口长度方向上的出风角度进行调整,以及实现沿出风口长度方向的摆风。In the related art, the air conditioner is provided with an air guide plate at the indoor air outlet. By rotating the air guide plate, the air outlet angle in the width direction of the air outlet can be adjusted, or the wind can be swung along the width direction of the air outlet. In order to meet the user's demand for multi-angle air supply, it is also necessary to be able to adjust the air outlet angle in the length direction of the air outlet and to achieve the wind swing along the length direction of the air outlet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提出一种导风百叶,旨在提供一种能够对出风口长度方向上的出风角度进行调整,以及实现沿出风口长度方向的摆风的导风百叶。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose an air guide louver, aiming to provide an air guide louver that can adjust the air outlet angle in the length direction of the air outlet and realize the swinging wind along the length direction of the air outlet.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的导风百叶应用于空调器,所述导风百叶包括多个间隔设置的导风部,两相邻的所述导风部之间形成有过风空间,多个所述导风部较其分布方向同向倾斜设置,所述导风百叶用于可转动地设于所述空调器在室内侧的出风口,所述导风百叶的转动轴线并行于多个所述导风部的分布方向。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the air guide louver proposed in the present invention is applied to an air conditioner, the air guide louver includes a plurality of air guide portions arranged at intervals, a wind passing space is formed between two adjacent air guide portions, the plurality of air guide portions are arranged to be inclined in the same direction as their distribution direction, the air guide louver is used to be rotatably arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner on the indoor side, and the rotation axis of the air guide louver is parallel to the distribution direction of the plurality of air guide portions.
可选地,所述导风百叶还包括连接部,每两相邻的所述导风部之间通过一所述连接部连接,所述连接部避让所述过风空间设置。Optionally, the wind guide louver further includes a connecting portion, and every two adjacent wind guide portions are connected via a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is arranged to avoid the wind passing space.
可选地,所述连接部包括倾斜设置的第一连接部,所述导风部和所述第一连接部均具有在其倾斜方向上相对的两端部,所述第一连接部的两端分别连接于相邻两所述导风部的相邻端。Optionally, the connecting portion includes a first connecting portion that is arranged obliquely, and the air guiding portion and the first connecting portion both have two end portions that are opposite to each other in the oblique direction thereof, and two ends of the first connecting portion are respectively connected to adjacent ends of two adjacent air guiding portions.
可选地,所述第一连接部呈环形。Optionally, the first connecting portion is annular.
可选地,所述连接部还包括第二连接部,每两相邻的所述导风部之间连接有一所述第二连接部,所述第二连接部穿设于对应的所述第一连接部,所述第二连接部的延伸方向并行于多个所述导风部的分布方向。Optionally, the connecting portion further includes a second connecting portion, a second connecting portion is connected between every two adjacent air guide portions, the second connecting portion is passed through the corresponding first connecting portion, and an extension direction of the second connecting portion is parallel to a distribution direction of the plurality of air guide portions.
可选地,所述导风部包括基体部和环设于所述基体部周缘的装饰部,所述装饰部的颜色亮度大于所述基体部的颜色亮度。Optionally, the air guide portion includes a base portion and a decorative portion arranged around the periphery of the base portion, and the color brightness of the decorative portion is greater than the color brightness of the base portion.
可选地,所述第一连接部的颜色亮度大于所述第二连接部的颜色亮度。Optionally, the color brightness of the first connecting portion is greater than the color brightness of the second connecting portion.
可选地,所述导风百叶的一端设有安装基座,所述安装基座和相邻的所述导风部通过一所述连接部连接,所述导风百叶通过所述安装基座可转动设于所述出风口。Optionally, a mounting base is provided at one end of the air guide louver, the mounting base and the adjacent air guide portion are connected via a connecting portion, and the air guide louver is rotatably disposed at the air outlet via the mounting base.
本发明还提出一种空调器,该空调器包括机壳和前述的导风百叶,所述机壳设有位于室内侧的出风口,所述导风百叶可转动地设于所述出风口。The present invention further provides an air conditioner, comprising a casing and the aforementioned air guide louver, wherein the casing is provided with an air outlet located on the indoor side, and the air guide louver is rotatably arranged at the air outlet.
可选地,所述空调器为分体式,所述空调器的室内机为贯流柜机,多个所述导风部沿所述贯流柜机的高度方向分布。Optionally, the air conditioner is of a split type, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is a cross-flow cabinet unit, and the plurality of air guide parts are distributed along the height direction of the cross-flow cabinet unit.
可选地,所述空调器具有制冷模式和制热模式,于所述制冷模式,所述导风部沿自所述导风百叶的进风侧至出风侧的方向倾斜向上设置;于所述制热模式,所述导风部沿自所述导风百叶的进风侧至出风侧的方向倾斜向下设置。Optionally, the air conditioner has a cooling mode and a heating mode. In the cooling mode, the air guide portion is arranged to be inclined upward along the direction from the air inlet side to the air outlet side of the air guide louver; in the heating mode, the air guide portion is arranged to be inclined downward along the direction from the air inlet side to the air outlet side of the air guide louver.
可选地,所述空调器还具有大风量模式,定义与所述导风百叶的进风侧的风向相垂直的平面为参考面,以及位于所述参考面外且与所述导风部的倾斜方向相并行的直线为参考线,于所述大风量模式,所述参考线与所述参考面相并行。Optionally, the air conditioner also has a high air volume mode, defining a plane perpendicular to the wind direction on the air inlet side of the air guide louver as a reference plane, and a straight line located outside the reference plane and parallel to the inclination direction of the air guide part as a reference line, and in the high air volume mode, the reference line is parallel to the reference plane.
可选地,所述出风口的底部设置有驱动电机、驱动齿轮及传动齿圈,所述驱动电机驱动连接于所述驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮啮合于所述传动齿圈内,所述导风百叶安装于所述传动齿圈。Optionally, a driving motor, a driving gear and a transmission gear ring are provided at the bottom of the air outlet, the driving motor is drivingly connected to the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed in the transmission gear ring, and the air guide louver is installed on the transmission gear ring.
可选地,所述驱动齿轮的外周间隔地分布有三个齿段,于所述制冷模式、所述制热模式和所述大风量模式下,所述驱动齿轮对应地通过一所述齿段啮合于所述传动齿圈。Optionally, three tooth segments are distributed at intervals on the outer circumference of the driving gear, and in the cooling mode, the heating mode and the high air volume mode, the driving gear is correspondingly meshed with the transmission gear ring through one of the tooth segments.
本发明技术方案中,在空调器的导风板不摆动时,导风百叶绕其转动轴线转动不同角度,将使得过风空间周向上的不同位置处于进风侧及出风侧,由此使得过风空间自进风侧向出风侧的延伸方向发生改变,也即能改变导风百叶的导风方向,从而实现对空调器的出风角度的调整。若导风百叶持续转动,也即能实现沿出风口的长度方向上的摆风。In the technical solution of the present invention, when the air guide plate of the air conditioner does not swing, the air guide louvers rotate at different angles around their rotation axis, so that different positions of the wind passage space in the circumferential direction are located at the wind inlet side and the wind outlet side, thereby changing the extension direction of the wind passage space from the wind inlet side to the wind outlet side, that is, changing the air guide direction of the air guide louvers, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the air conditioner. If the air guide louvers continue to rotate, the wind can be swung along the length direction of the air outlet.
在空调器的导风板发生摆动,导风百叶即使不转动,导风百叶的出风侧也会随着导风板的摆动转移到与正对出风口的位置,使得导风百叶的导风方向发生改变。如此,本发明的导风百叶自身不转动时,通过导风板的摆动,也能在出风口的长度方向上对室内侧的送风方向做一定调整。导风板摆动一个周期,能使导风百叶在出风口宽度方向上进行小范围内的摆风。When the air guide plate of the air conditioner swings, even if the air guide louver does not rotate, the air outlet side of the air guide louver will be transferred to the position directly opposite the air outlet as the air guide plate swings, so that the air guide direction of the air guide louver changes. In this way, when the air guide louver of the present invention does not rotate itself, the air supply direction of the indoor side can be adjusted to a certain extent in the length direction of the air outlet through the swing of the air guide plate. The air guide plate swings for one cycle, which can make the air guide louver swing in a small range in the width direction of the air outlet.
导风板和导风百叶还可以同时发生转动,以满足其他导风需求。例如,在只需要在出风口的宽度方向上摆风,而不需要在出风口的长度方向上摆风时,通过使导风百叶转动,保持其与出风口的相对位置关系不变,从而使导风百叶的导风方向保持不变,使得在出风口宽度方向上的送风角度保持不变;亦或者,需要使导风板和导风百叶在两个方向上协同摆风时,可以使导风板和导风百叶分别以适当的速度转动,以满足用户多角度方向送风的需求。The air guide plate and the air guide louver can also rotate at the same time to meet other air guide needs. For example, when the air only needs to be swung in the width direction of the air outlet but not in the length direction of the air outlet, the air guide louver can be rotated to keep its relative position relationship with the air outlet unchanged, so that the air guide direction of the air guide louver remains unchanged, and the air supply angle in the width direction of the air outlet remains unchanged; or, when the air guide plate and the air guide louver need to be swung in two directions in coordination, the air guide plate and the air guide louver can be rotated at appropriate speeds to meet the user's needs for air supply in multiple directions.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1为本发明空调器一实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明空调器另一实施例的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an air conditioner of the present invention;
图3为本发明导风百叶一实施例的装配结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the air guide louver of the present invention;
图4为图3中的导风百叶一实施例的爆炸结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of the air guide louver in FIG3 ;
图5为本发明导风百叶的导风部一实施例的局部结构装配示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of an air guide portion of an air guide louver according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为图5中的导风部一实施例的爆炸结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of the air guide portion in FIG5 ;
图7为本发明空调器出风口处一实施例的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air outlet of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
图8为本发明空调器的驱动机构一实施例的剖面结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a driving mechanism of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
图9为图8中的驱动机构一实施例一视角下的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the driving mechanism in FIG8 from a first viewing angle;
图10为图8中的驱动机构一实施例另一视角下的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the driving mechanism in FIG. 8 from another perspective.
附图标号说明:Description of Figure Numbers:
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,若全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if the meaning of "and/or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel schemes, taking "A and/or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
本发明提出一种导风百叶,该导风百叶应用于空调器。其中,空调器可以是整体式空调器,也可以是分体式空调器,当空调器为分体式空调器时,室内机可以是立式室内机,也可以是壁挂式室内机。The present invention provides an air guide louver, which is applied to an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner can be an integral air conditioner or a split air conditioner, and when the air conditioner is a split air conditioner, the indoor unit can be a vertical indoor unit or a wall-mounted indoor unit.
在本发明一实施例中,如图1至图3所示,所述导风百叶20包括多个间隔设置的导风部100,两相邻的所述导风部100之间形成有过风空间101,多个所述导风部100较其分布方向同向倾斜设置,所述导风百叶20用于可转动地设于所述空调器在室内侧的出风口11,所述导风百叶20的转动轴线并行于多个所述导风部100的分布方向。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the air guide louver 20 includes a plurality of air guide portions 100 arranged at intervals, a wind passage space 101 is formed between two adjacent air guide portions 100, and the plurality of air guide portions 100 are arranged to be inclined in the same direction relative to their distribution direction. The air guide louver 20 is used to be rotatably arranged at the air outlet 11 of the air conditioner on the indoor side, and the rotation axis of the air guide louver 20 is parallel to the distribution direction of the plurality of air guide portions 100.
需要说明的是,相并行的二者的相对位置关系指的是平行或大致平行,也即二者之间的夹角为0或近似为0,偏差值可以是以符合工业生产的误差位置为准,也可以是以能满足基本功能为准。例如,导风百叶20的转动轴线和导风部100的分布方向相并行的状态,只要能满足导风百叶20在绕其转动轴线转动时,能带动导风百叶20的导风方向发生改变即可。此外,在本发明的导风百叶20相对转动轴线转动时,每一导风部100相对转动轴线的倾斜方向是固定不变的,但是过风空间101的导风方向将发生变化。It should be noted that the relative position relationship of the two parallel ones refers to being parallel or approximately parallel, that is, the angle between the two is 0 or approximately 0, and the deviation value can be based on the error position that conforms to industrial production, or it can be based on being able to meet the basic functions. For example, the state in which the rotation axis of the air guide louver 20 and the distribution direction of the air guide portion 100 are parallel, as long as the air guide louver 20 can drive the air guide direction of the air guide louver 20 to change when it rotates around its rotation axis. In addition, when the air guide louver 20 of the present invention rotates relative to the rotation axis, the inclination direction of each air guide portion 100 relative to the rotation axis is fixed, but the air guide direction of the wind passage space 101 will change.
具体而言,在将导风百叶20安装于出风口11时,可使多个导风部100沿出风口11的长度方向分布,如此,导风百叶20的转动轴线也将并行于出风口11的长度方向。定义导风百叶20靠近室内环境的一侧为出风侧,靠近室内风道的一侧则为进风侧,导风百叶20的导风方向为过风空间101内的气流向室内环境流动的方向,取决于过风空间101自进风侧向出风侧的延伸方向。可以理解,空调器在室内侧的送风角度受导风板30和导风百叶20的导风方向的共同影响,具体地,导风板30转动,可在出风口11的宽度方向上对室内侧的送风方向做调整,导风百叶20转动,则可在出风口11的长度方向上对室内侧的送风方向做调整。Specifically, when the air guide louver 20 is installed on the air outlet 11, multiple air guide parts 100 can be distributed along the length direction of the air outlet 11, so that the rotation axis of the air guide louver 20 will also be parallel to the length direction of the air outlet 11. The side of the air guide louver 20 close to the indoor environment is defined as the air outlet side, and the side close to the indoor air duct is defined as the air inlet side. The air guide direction of the air guide louver 20 is the direction in which the air flow in the air passage space 101 flows toward the indoor environment, which depends on the extension direction of the air passage space 101 from the air inlet side to the air outlet side. It can be understood that the air supply angle of the air conditioner on the indoor side is jointly affected by the air guide plate 30 and the air guide direction of the air guide louver 20. Specifically, the air guide plate 30 rotates to adjust the air supply direction on the indoor side in the width direction of the air outlet 11, and the air guide louver 20 rotates to adjust the air supply direction on the indoor side in the length direction of the air outlet 11.
在空调器的导风板30不摆动时,导风百叶20绕其转动轴线转动不同角度,将使得过风空间101周向上的不同位置处于进风侧及出风侧,由此使得过风空间101自进风侧向出风侧的延伸方向发生改变,也即能改变导风百叶20的导风方向,从而实现对空调器的出风角度的调整。若导风百叶20持续转动,也即能实现沿出风口11的长度方向上的摆风。When the air guide plate 30 of the air conditioner does not swing, the air guide louver 20 rotates around its rotation axis at different angles, which will make different positions of the wind passage space 101 on the circumferential side at the wind inlet side and the wind outlet side, thereby changing the extension direction of the wind passage space 101 from the wind inlet side to the wind outlet side, that is, changing the air guide direction of the air guide louver 20, thereby adjusting the air outlet angle of the air conditioner. If the air guide louver 20 continues to rotate, it can also achieve wind swinging along the length direction of the air outlet 11.
在空调器的导风板30发生摆动,导风百叶20即使不转动,导风百叶20的出风侧也会随着导风板30的摆动转移到与正对出风口11的位置,使得导风百叶20的导风方向发生改变。如此,本发明的导风百叶20自身不转动时,通过导风板30的摆动,也能在出风口11的长度方向上对室内侧的送风方向做一定调整。导风板30摆动一个周期,能使导风百叶20在出风口11宽度方向上进行小范围内的摆风。When the air guide plate 30 of the air conditioner swings, even if the air guide louver 20 does not rotate, the air outlet side of the air guide louver 20 will be transferred to a position directly opposite the air outlet 11 as the air guide plate 30 swings, so that the air guide direction of the air guide louver 20 changes. In this way, when the air guide louver 20 of the present invention does not rotate itself, the air supply direction of the indoor side can be adjusted to a certain extent in the length direction of the air outlet 11 through the swing of the air guide plate 30. The air guide plate 30 swings for one cycle, which can make the air guide louver 20 swing in a small range in the width direction of the air outlet 11.
导风板30和导风百叶20还可以同时发生转动,以满足其他导风需求。例如,在只需要在出风口11的宽度方向上摆风,而不需要在出风口11的长度方向上摆风时,通过使导风百叶20转动,保持其与出风口11的相对位置关系不变,从而使导风百叶20的导风方向保持不变,使得在出风口11宽度方向上的送风角度保持不变;亦或者,需要使导风板30和导风百叶20在两个方向上协同摆风时,可以使导风板30和导风百叶20分别以适当的速度转动,以满足用户多角度方向送风的需求。The air guide plate 30 and the air guide louver 20 can also rotate at the same time to meet other air guide requirements. For example, when the air only needs to be swung in the width direction of the air outlet 11, but not in the length direction of the air outlet 11, the air guide louver 20 can be rotated to keep its relative position relationship with the air outlet 11 unchanged, so that the air guide direction of the air guide louver 20 remains unchanged, so that the air supply angle in the width direction of the air outlet 11 remains unchanged; or, when the air guide plate 30 and the air guide louver 20 need to be swung in two directions in coordination, the air guide plate 30 and the air guide louver 20 can be rotated at appropriate speeds respectively to meet the user's needs for air supply in multiple angles.
此外,本发明中的导风百叶20通过与导风百叶20同轴转动的电机即可驱动。而相关技术中,要靠电机驱动曲柄,通过曲柄带动连杆移动,才能带动设在连杆的百叶发生转动,驱动结构十分复杂。与此相比,本发明的导风百叶20便于驱动,有利于简化相关驱动结构。In addition, the air guide louver 20 of the present invention can be driven by a motor that rotates coaxially with the air guide louver 20. In the related art, the motor drives the crank, and the crank drives the connecting rod to move, so that the louver arranged on the connecting rod can be driven to rotate, and the driving structure is very complicated. In comparison, the air guide louver 20 of the present invention is easy to drive, which is conducive to simplifying the related driving structure.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图3所示,所述导风百叶20还包括连接部200,每两相邻的所述导风部100之间通过一所述连接部200连接,所述连接部200避让所述过风空间101设置。如此,多个导风部100能够通过多个连接部200连接为一体,连接部200能为导风部100提供轴向支撑力,以保障多个导风部100之间相对位置的稳定,以及相对转动轴线的倾角角度稳定,从而保障导风百叶20能够稳定可靠地发挥导风作用。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,设置一个延伸方向并行于转动轴线的安装部,供多个导风部100安装。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the wind guide louver 20 further includes a connecting portion 200, and each two adjacent wind guide portions 100 are connected by a connecting portion 200, and the connecting portion 200 is arranged to avoid the wind passing space 101. In this way, a plurality of wind guide portions 100 can be connected as a whole through a plurality of connecting portions 200, and the connecting portion 200 can provide an axial support force for the wind guide portion 100 to ensure the stability of the relative positions between the plurality of wind guide portions 100, and the stability of the inclination angle relative to the rotation axis, thereby ensuring that the wind guide louver 20 can stably and reliably play a wind guiding role. Of course, in other embodiments, it is also possible to provide a mounting portion whose extension direction is parallel to the rotation axis for mounting a plurality of wind guide portions 100.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图3所示,所述连接部200包括倾斜设置的第一连接部210,所述导风部100和所述第一连接部210均具有在其倾斜方向上相对的两端部,所述第一连接部210的两端分别连接于相邻两所述导风部100的相邻端。需要说明的是,相邻两导风部100的相邻端,指的是相邻两导风部100在转动轴线上的投影最近的端部,而不是指空间距离最近的端部。如此,第一连接部210能在不同侧连接于两导风部100的端部,以在两导风部100之间发挥支撑作用,能使得导风部100的受力均匀,有利于保障导风百叶20的结构稳定性。特别地,所述第一连接部210呈环形。其中,环形结构并不限于圆环状,也可以是多边形框状,或者由不规则的结构围合形成,只要周向封闭,且中间具有贯穿两侧的空间即可,气流能够通过该空间流经导风百叶20,也即能使第一连接部210避让过风空间101。当然,在其他实施例中,第一连接部210也可以呈杆状。Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG3 , the connecting portion 200 includes a first connecting portion 210 which is arranged obliquely, and the air guide portion 100 and the first connecting portion 210 both have two ends which are opposite to each other in the direction of inclination thereof, and the two ends of the first connecting portion 210 are respectively connected to the adjacent ends of the two adjacent air guide portions 100. It should be noted that the adjacent ends of the two adjacent air guide portions 100 refer to the ends of the projections of the two adjacent air guide portions 100 on the axis of rotation which are closest, rather than the ends which are closest in space distance. In this way, the first connecting portion 210 can be connected to the ends of the two air guide portions 100 on different sides to play a supporting role between the two air guide portions 100, so that the force of the air guide portion 100 can be uniform, which is conducive to ensuring the structural stability of the air guide louver 20. In particular, the first connecting portion 210 is annular. The annular structure is not limited to a circular ring, but may also be a polygonal frame, or formed by an irregular structure, as long as it is circumferentially closed and has a space in the middle that runs through both sides, so that the airflow can flow through the air guide louver 20 through the space, that is, the first connection portion 210 can avoid the overwind space 101. Of course, in other embodiments, the first connection portion 210 may also be in a rod shape.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图3所示,所述连接部200还包括第二连接部220,每两相邻的所述导风部100之间连接有一所述第二连接部220,所述第二连接部220穿设于对应的所述第一连接部210,所述第二连接部220的延伸方向并行于多个所述导风部100的分布方向,所述第二连接部220的两端分别连接于两相邻所述导风部100。如此,第二连接部220能在中间区域对相邻的两导风部100起到支撑作用,以进一步提升多个导风部100相连接的稳定性。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the connection portion 200 further includes a second connection portion 220, and a second connection portion 220 is connected between every two adjacent wind guide portions 100, and the second connection portion 220 is arranged through the corresponding first connection portion 210, and the extension direction of the second connection portion 220 is parallel to the distribution direction of the plurality of wind guide portions 100, and the two ends of the second connection portion 220 are respectively connected to two adjacent wind guide portions 100. In this way, the second connection portion 220 can support the two adjacent wind guide portions 100 in the middle area, so as to further improve the stability of the connection between the plurality of wind guide portions 100.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图3所示,所述导风百叶20的一端设有安装基座300,所述安装基座300和相邻的所述导风部100通过一所述连接部200连接,所述导风百叶20通过所述安装基座300可转动设于所述出风口11。具体地,位于其中一边侧的导风部100通过一第一连接部210和一第二连接部220与安装基座300连接,以使该导风部100能够稳定地连接于安装基座300,且每一导风部100均与安装基座300相固定,通过安装基座300相对出风口11转动,能带动导风百叶20整体在出风口11转动。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG3 , a mounting base 300 is provided at one end of the air guide louver 20, and the mounting base 300 and the adjacent air guide portion 100 are connected via a connecting portion 200, and the air guide louver 20 is rotatably arranged at the air outlet 11 via the mounting base 300. Specifically, the air guide portion 100 located on one side is connected to the mounting base 300 via a first connecting portion 210 and a second connecting portion 220, so that the air guide portion 100 can be stably connected to the mounting base 300, and each air guide portion 100 is fixed to the mounting base 300, and the mounting base 300 is rotated relative to the air outlet 11, which can drive the air guide louver 20 to rotate as a whole at the air outlet 11.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图3至图6所示,所述导风部100包括基体部110和环设于所述基体部110周缘的装饰部120,所述基体部110和所述装饰部120可拆卸连接。需要说明的是,所述第一连接部210的两端分别连接于相邻两所述装饰部120的相邻端,所述第二连接部220的两端分别连接于两相邻所述导风部100的基体部110。在本实施例中,导风部100的基体部110和装饰部120可拆卸连接,因此,可以对二者分别加工,再将二者装配为一体,如此,能够便于基体部110和装饰部120通过不同的工艺加工,特别地,能够方便地对装饰部120进行区别于基体部110的加工,使得导风部100的周缘具有特殊花纹或特殊质地,当导风百叶20进行转动时,装饰部120始终具有处于显露于出风口11的部分,而使得空调器在运行时的外观摆脱千篇一律的造型。在产品售卖时,还可以搭配多套装饰部120,使得用户可以根据喜好拆下装饰部120进行更换。此外,在装饰部120和基体部110中的一者发生结构破损时,也能方便的将其拆下更换,而不必更换导风部100的整体,有利于节约导风百叶20的维护成本。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 , the air guide 100 includes a base 110 and a decorative portion 120 arranged around the periphery of the base 110, and the base 110 and the decorative portion 120 are detachably connected. It should be noted that the two ends of the first connection portion 210 are respectively connected to the adjacent ends of two adjacent decorative portions 120, and the two ends of the second connection portion 220 are respectively connected to the bases 110 of two adjacent air guides 100. In this embodiment, the base 110 and the decorative part 120 of the air guide 100 are detachably connected, so the two can be processed separately and then assembled into one body. In this way, the base 110 and the decorative part 120 can be processed by different processes. In particular, the decorative part 120 can be processed differently from the base 110, so that the periphery of the air guide 100 has a special pattern or a special texture. When the air guide louver 20 rotates, the decorative part 120 always has a part exposed to the air outlet 11, so that the appearance of the air conditioner when running is free from the same shape. When the product is sold, it can also be matched with multiple sets of decorative parts 120, so that the user can remove the decorative part 120 according to his preference for replacement. In addition, when one of the decorative part 120 and the base 110 is structurally damaged, it can also be conveniently removed and replaced without having to replace the entire air guide 100, which is conducive to saving the maintenance cost of the air guide louver 20.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图4所示,所述装饰部120包括多个沿周向分布并可拆卸连接的装饰子部121,任一所述装饰子部121均与对应的所述基体部110可拆卸连接。装饰部120在周向上拆分为多个装饰子部121,装饰子部121也即能称为非周向封闭式结构,能够方便地于基体部110进行拆装,从而提升对装饰部120和基体部110进行拆卸和装配的操作便利性。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,装饰部120为整体式结构。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the decorative portion 120 includes a plurality of decorative sub-portions 121 distributed along the circumferential direction and detachably connected, and any of the decorative sub-portions 121 is detachably connected to the corresponding base portion 110. The decorative portion 120 is divided into a plurality of decorative sub-portions 121 in the circumferential direction, and the decorative sub-portions 121 can be called a non-circumferential closed structure, which can be easily disassembled and assembled with the base portion 110, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the decorative portion 120 and the base portion 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the decorative portion 120 can also be an integral structure.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图4所示,所述基体部110包括多个可拆卸连接的基体子部111,一所述基体子部111对应一所述装饰子部121设置,对应的所述基体子部111和所述装饰子部121之间可拆卸连接。其中,多个基体子部111之间可拆卸连接,可以是每一基体子部111均设有用于与其他基体子部111可拆卸连接的结构,也可以是,多个基体子部111之间不具有直接连接的结构,而是拼合后,受到多个相互通过具体结构可拆卸连接的装饰子部121的限制,多个装饰子部121实现可拆卸连接的方式亦如此,也即,在基体部110的多个基体子部111之间和装饰部120的多个装饰子部121之间,需要至少一者是具有直接连接的结构的。将基体部110拆分为与多个装饰子部121对应的多个基体子部111,使得多个基体子部111和多个装饰子部121一一对应地连接后,能够方便地拼合在一起,从而便于多个装饰子部121之间的对位安装。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,基体部110设置为整体式结构。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG4 , the base portion 110 includes a plurality of detachably connected base sub-portions 111, one base sub-portion 111 is provided corresponding to one decorative sub-portion 121, and the corresponding base sub-portions 111 and the decorative sub-portion 121 are detachably connected. The detachable connection between the plurality of base sub-portions 111 may be that each base sub-portion 111 is provided with a structure for detachably connecting with other base sub-portions 111, or that the plurality of base sub-portions 111 do not have a direct connection structure, but are restricted by a plurality of decorative sub-portions 121 detachably connected to each other through specific structures after being assembled, and the manner in which the plurality of decorative sub-portions 121 are detachably connected is also the same, that is, at least one of the plurality of base sub-portions 111 of the base portion 110 and the plurality of decorative sub-portions 121 of the decorative portion 120 needs to have a direct connection structure. The base portion 110 is split into a plurality of base sub-portions 111 corresponding to the plurality of decorative sub-portions 121, so that the plurality of base sub-portions 111 and the plurality of decorative sub-portions 121 can be conveniently assembled after being connected one by one, thereby facilitating the alignment and installation of the plurality of decorative sub-portions 121. Of course, in other embodiments, the base portion 110 may also be provided as an integral structure.
需要说明的是,导风百叶20中互相可拆卸连接的结构之间可以是通过卡合、插接或磁吸等方式进行连接。在一实施例中,如图5和图6所示,基体子部111和对应的装饰子部121之间通过卡合的方式实现可拆卸连接,具体地,所述基体子部111设有沿周向延伸的卡槽112,所述装饰子部121设有相对应的卡凸122,所述卡凸122能与所述卡槽112相卡合。如此,通过卡凸122与卡槽112的配合,能够使基体子部111和装饰子部121可拆卸地装配为一体,其中,卡槽112沿周向延伸,且周向两端均设置为开口结构,在基体子部111和装饰子部121装配时,不用区分方向,对位简单,能够提升二者的装配便利性。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,基体子部111的周缘设有多个卡孔,装饰子部121设有用于对应卡入的多个凸部。It should be noted that the mutually detachably connected structures in the air guide louver 20 can be connected by means of snap-fitting, plug-in or magnetic attraction. In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the base sub-section 111 and the corresponding decorative sub-section 121 are detachably connected by snap-fitting. Specifically, the base sub-section 111 is provided with a snap-fitting groove 112 extending in the circumferential direction, and the decorative sub-section 121 is provided with a corresponding snap-fitting protrusion 122, and the snap-fitting protrusion 122 can snap-fit with the snap-fitting groove 112. In this way, through the cooperation between the snap-fitting protrusion 122 and the snap-fitting groove 112, the base sub-section 111 and the decorative sub-section 121 can be detachably assembled into one body, wherein the snap-fitting groove 112 extends in the circumferential direction, and both ends of the circumferential direction are set as an open structure. When the base sub-section 111 and the decorative sub-section 121 are assembled, there is no need to distinguish the direction, and the alignment is simple, which can improve the assembly convenience of the two. Of course, in other embodiments, the periphery of the base sub-part 111 may be provided with a plurality of snap-in holes, and the decorative sub-part 121 may be provided with a plurality of protrusions for corresponding snap-in.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图4所示,所述第二连接部220包括多个可拆卸连接的第二连接子部221,一所述第二连接子部221的两端分别对应地连接于相邻两所述基体部110的一基体子部111,所述基体子部111与相连接的所述第二连接子部221一体成型。相对应的多个基体子部111和多个第二连接子部221间次串联,通过一体成型的方式加工形成树状结构,多个树状结构相连接,即形成多个间次排布的基体部110和第二连接部220,如此,有利于提升导风百叶20的装配效率。进一步地,安装基座300包括多个可拆卸连接的基座子部310,一基座子部310也对应地一体成型于一树状结构的一端。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,基体子部111和第二连接子部221分体成型后,将多个基体子部111装配为基体部110,将多个第二连接子部221装配为第二连接部220,再将二者装配于一体。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the second connection part 220 includes a plurality of detachably connected second connection sub-parts 221, and the two ends of a second connection sub-part 221 are respectively and correspondingly connected to a base sub-part 111 of two adjacent base parts 110, and the base sub-part 111 and the connected second connection sub-part 221 are integrally formed. The corresponding plurality of base sub-parts 111 and the plurality of second connection sub-parts 221 are sequentially connected in series, and a tree structure is formed by integrally forming, and the plurality of tree structures are connected, that is, a plurality of alternately arranged base parts 110 and second connection parts 220 are formed, which is conducive to improving the assembly efficiency of the air guide louver 20. Further, the mounting base 300 includes a plurality of detachably connected base sub-parts 310, and a base sub-part 310 is also correspondingly integrally formed at one end of a tree structure. Of course, in other embodiments, after the base sub-part 111 and the second connecting sub-part 221 are separately formed, multiple base sub-parts 111 are assembled into the base part 110, and multiple second connecting sub-parts 221 are assembled into the second connecting part 220, and then the two are assembled into one.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图4所示,所述第一连接部210包括多个沿周向分布并可拆卸连接的第一连接子部211,一所述第一连接子部211的两端分别对应地可拆卸连接于相邻两所述装饰部120的一装饰子部121。如此,能够方便地将第一连接部210环绕在第二连接部220的外周。当然,在其他实施例中,第一连接部210也可以设置为整体式结构,在进行导风百叶20的装配时,先行将第一连接部210套设在第二连接部220外即可。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG4 , the first connection portion 210 includes a plurality of first connection sub-portions 211 distributed along the circumferential direction and detachably connected, and the two ends of a first connection sub-portion 211 are detachably connected to a decoration sub-portion 121 of two adjacent decoration portions 120, respectively. In this way, the first connection portion 210 can be conveniently surrounded by the outer periphery of the second connection portion 220. Of course, in other embodiments, the first connection portion 210 can also be set as an integral structure, and when assembling the air guide louver 20, the first connection portion 210 can be firstly sleeved outside the second connection portion 220.
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述装饰部120的颜色亮度大于所述基体部110的颜色亮度,所述第一连接部210的颜色亮度大于所述第二连接部220的颜色亮度。如此,在灯光的作用下,用户在视觉上会忽略中间区域的基体部110和第二连接部220,而把注意力集中在外周的装饰部120和第一连接部210上,从而在视觉上给用户营造一种悬浮的观感。特别地,所述第一连接部210的颜色和所述装饰部120的颜色相同,所述第二连接部220的颜色和所述基体部110的颜色相同,以及第一连接部210和装饰部120均设为圆环形,均可使视觉上悬浮的效果更好,视觉效果参照图1和图2所示。其中,第一连接部210和装饰部120可以选用金色或银色,由塑料件通过电镀的方式加工形成,第二连接部220和基体部110也可以设置为塑料件,使上述树状结构可以通过注塑的方式一体成型。Further, in this embodiment, the color brightness of the decorative part 120 is greater than the color brightness of the base part 110, and the color brightness of the first connecting part 210 is greater than the color brightness of the second connecting part 220. In this way, under the effect of light, the user will visually ignore the base part 110 and the second connecting part 220 in the middle area, and focus on the decorative part 120 and the first connecting part 210 on the periphery, thereby visually creating a floating feeling for the user. In particular, the color of the first connecting part 210 is the same as the color of the decorative part 120, the color of the second connecting part 220 is the same as the color of the base part 110, and the first connecting part 210 and the decorative part 120 are both set to be circular, which can make the visual floating effect better, and the visual effect is shown in Figures 1 and 2. Among them, the first connecting part 210 and the decorative part 120 can be selected from gold or silver, and are formed by electroplating of plastic parts, and the second connecting part 220 and the base part 110 can also be set as plastic parts, so that the above-mentioned tree-like structure can be integrally formed by injection molding.
本发明还提出一种空调器,该空调器包括机壳10和前述的导风百叶20,所述机壳10设有位于室内侧的出风口11,所述导风百叶20可转动地设于所述出风口11。该导风百叶20的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于本空调器采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。The present invention further provides an air conditioner, which includes a housing 10 and the aforementioned air guide louver 20, wherein the housing 10 is provided with an air outlet 11 located on the indoor side, and the air guide louver 20 is rotatably provided at the air outlet 11. The specific structure of the air guide louver 20 refers to the above embodiment, and since the present air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述空调器为分体式,所述空调器的室内机为贯流柜机,多个所述导风部100沿所述贯流柜机的高度方向分布。如此,导风百叶20的转动轴线以及出风口11的长度方向将与贯流柜机的高度方向相并行,导风百叶20在出风口11发生转动,能实现上下方向的导风。当然,在其他实施例中,该导风百叶20也可以应用于壁挂式内机或整体式空调。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the air conditioner is a split type, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is a cross-flow cabinet, and the plurality of air guides 100 are distributed along the height direction of the cross-flow cabinet. In this way, the rotation axis of the air guide louver 20 and the length direction of the air outlet 11 will be parallel to the height direction of the cross-flow cabinet, and the air guide louver 20 rotates at the air outlet 11 to achieve wind guidance in the up and down directions. Of course, in other embodiments, the air guide louver 20 can also be applied to a wall-mounted indoor unit or an integrated air conditioner.
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述空调器具有制冷模式和制热模式,于所述制冷模式,所述导风部100沿自所述导风百叶20的进风侧至出风侧的方向倾斜向上设置,于所述制热模式,所述导风部100沿自所述导风百叶20的进风侧至出风侧的方向倾斜向下设置。在制热模式下和制冷模式下,空调器的视觉效果均如图1所示。在制冷模式下,导风空间倾斜向上设置,将引导冷风上抛,有利于减缓冷空气的沉降,能避免冷空气集中下沉在房间的下部区域;在制热模式下,导风空间倾斜向上设置,能将热风下压,能避免热空气集中上浮在房间的上部区域。在导风空间的引导下,经温度调节后的空气均能在室内环境的高度方向上充分扩散,而能充分地扩散于室内环境的各区域,从而能够提升空调器的温度调节效果以及舒适度。Further, in this embodiment, the air conditioner has a cooling mode and a heating mode. In the cooling mode, the air guide portion 100 is arranged upwardly along the direction from the air inlet side to the air outlet side of the air guide louver 20, and in the heating mode, the air guide portion 100 is arranged downwardly along the direction from the air inlet side to the air outlet side of the air guide louver 20. In the heating mode and the cooling mode, the visual effect of the air conditioner is shown in Figure 1. In the cooling mode, the air guide space is arranged upwardly, and the cold air is guided to be thrown upward, which is conducive to slowing down the sedimentation of the cold air and can prevent the cold air from sinking in the lower area of the room; in the heating mode, the air guide space is arranged upwardly, and the hot air can be pressed down, which can prevent the hot air from floating in the upper area of the room. Under the guidance of the air guide space, the air after temperature adjustment can be fully diffused in the height direction of the indoor environment, and can be fully diffused in various areas of the indoor environment, so as to improve the temperature adjustment effect and comfort of the air conditioner.
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述空调器还具有大风量模式,定义与所述导风百叶20的进风侧的风向相垂直的平面为参考面,以及位于所述参考面外且与所述导风部100的倾斜方向相并行的直线为参考线,于所述大风量模式,所述参考线与所述参考面相并行,空调器的视觉效果如图2所示。也即,在大风量模式下,导风部100的倾斜方向垂直或大致垂直于导风百叶20的进风侧的风向,如此,将使得导风部100沿导风百叶20的进风侧的风向的投影面积达到最小值,导风部100对导风百叶20的进风侧的气流的阻碍作用小,使得通过导风空间的风量达到最大,由此能给用户提供大风量且沿水平方向的出风。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the air conditioner also has a large air volume mode, and a plane perpendicular to the wind direction on the air inlet side of the air guide louver 20 is defined as a reference plane, and a straight line outside the reference plane and parallel to the tilt direction of the air guide portion 100 is defined as a reference line. In the large air volume mode, the reference line is parallel to the reference plane, and the visual effect of the air conditioner is shown in FIG2. That is, in the large air volume mode, the tilt direction of the air guide portion 100 is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the wind direction on the air inlet side of the air guide louver 20, so that the projected area of the air guide portion 100 along the wind direction on the air inlet side of the air guide louver 20 reaches a minimum value, and the air guide portion 100 has a small obstruction effect on the airflow on the air inlet side of the air guide louver 20, so that the air volume passing through the air guide space reaches a maximum, thereby providing users with a large air volume and horizontal air outlet.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图8和图9所示,所述出风口11的底部设置有驱动电机(未图示)、第一驱动齿轮31及第一传动齿圈32,所述驱动电机驱动连接于所述第一驱动齿轮31,所述第一驱动齿轮31啮合于所述第一传动齿圈32内,所述导风百叶20通过安装基座300安装于所述第一传动齿圈32。可以理解,第一传动齿圈32设置有内齿圈,驱动齿轮在第一传动齿圈32的内侧啮合于其内齿圈,也即,第一驱动齿轮31与第一传动齿圈32的传动比大于1,使得传递到第一传动齿圈32的转速更小,扭矩更大,有利于提升对导风百叶20的驱动精确度以及驱动力。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG8 and FIG9 , a driving motor (not shown), a first driving gear 31 and a first transmission gear ring 32 are provided at the bottom of the air outlet 11, the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first driving gear 31, the first driving gear 31 is meshed in the first transmission gear ring 32, and the air guide louver 20 is installed on the first transmission gear ring 32 through the mounting base 300. It can be understood that the first transmission gear ring 32 is provided with an inner gear ring, and the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring of the first transmission gear ring 32 on the inner side, that is, the transmission ratio of the first driving gear 31 to the first transmission gear ring 32 is greater than 1, so that the rotation speed transmitted to the first transmission gear ring 32 is smaller and the torque is larger, which is conducive to improving the driving accuracy and driving force of the air guide louver 20.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图9所示,所述第一驱动齿轮31的外周间隔地分布有三个齿段,于所述制冷模式、所述制热模式和所述大风量模式下,所述第一驱动齿轮31对应地通过一所述齿段啮合于所述第一传动齿圈32。也即,第一驱动齿轮31外周的三个齿段分别对应三个档位,将导风百叶20驱动至不同的档位,导风部100的倾斜方向也将分别对应于制冷模式、制热模式和大风量模式下的状态。当然,在其他实施例中,第一驱动齿轮31的外周也可以分布有连续的齿凸结构,使得能够更灵活地对导风百叶20进行调整。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 , the outer periphery of the first driving gear 31 is provided with three tooth segments at intervals. In the cooling mode, the heating mode, and the high air volume mode, the first driving gear 31 is correspondingly meshed with the first transmission gear ring 32 through one of the tooth segments. That is, the three tooth segments on the outer periphery of the first driving gear 31 correspond to three gears, respectively, and the air guide louver 20 is driven to different gears. The tilting direction of the air guide portion 100 will also correspond to the states in the cooling mode, the heating mode, and the high air volume mode, respectively. Of course, in other embodiments, the outer periphery of the first driving gear 31 may also be provided with a continuous tooth convex structure, so that the air guide louver 20 can be adjusted more flexibly.
进一步地,在本实施例中,如图7至图10所示,出风口11还设置有可转动的导风板30,使得出风口11具有朝前出风、朝左出风和朝右出风的状态。出风口11的底部还设置有第二传动齿圈34和啮合于第二传动齿圈34内的第二驱动齿轮33,第二驱动齿轮33和第一驱动齿轮31同轴固定,导风板30安装于第二传动齿圈34。如此,驱动电机能够同时驱动第一驱动齿轮31和第二驱动齿轮33转动,由此能通过第一传动齿圈32带动导风百叶20转动,以及通过第二传动齿圈34带动导风板30转动,并且,第一驱动齿轮31外周的三个齿段能够在出风口11的朝前出风、朝左出风和朝右出风三个状态下对应地啮合于第一传动齿圈32,例如,在空调器处于制冷模式时,当出风口11朝前出风时,第一驱动齿轮31的一齿段啮合于第一传动齿圈32,导风百叶20处于向上导风的状态;当导风板30转动,使出风口11处于朝左出风状态,第一驱动齿轮31的另一齿段将啮合于第一传动齿圈32,使得导风百叶20仍处于向上导风的状态,出风口11朝右出风时,也同理。如此,能够使得导风百叶20的导风作用和导风板30的导风作用更协同。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 10 , the air outlet 11 is further provided with a rotatable air guide plate 30, so that the air outlet 11 has the state of discharging air forward, discharging air to the left, and discharging air to the right. A second transmission gear ring 34 and a second driving gear 33 meshed in the second transmission gear ring 34 are further provided at the bottom of the air outlet 11. The second driving gear 33 and the first driving gear 31 are coaxially fixed, and the air guide plate 30 is mounted on the second transmission gear ring 34. In this way, the driving motor can simultaneously drive the first driving gear 31 and the second driving gear 33 to rotate, thereby driving the air guide louver 20 to rotate through the first transmission gear ring 32, and driving the air guide plate 30 to rotate through the second transmission gear ring 34, and the three tooth segments on the outer periphery of the first driving gear 31 can be correspondingly engaged with the first transmission gear ring 32 in the three states of air outlet 11 facing forward, facing left and facing right. For example, when the air conditioner is in cooling mode, when the air outlet 11 is discharging air forward, one tooth segment of the first driving gear 31 is engaged with the first transmission gear ring 32, and the air guide louver 20 is in an upward air guiding state; when the air guide plate 30 rotates, so that the air outlet 11 is in a left air outlet state, another tooth segment of the first driving gear 31 will be engaged with the first transmission gear ring 32, so that the air guide louver 20 is still in an upward air guiding state, and the same is true when the air outlet 11 is discharging air to the right. In this way, the wind guiding effect of the wind guide louver 20 and the wind guiding effect of the wind guide plate 30 can be more coordinated.
以上所述仅为本发明的可选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
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2023
- 2023-03-24 CN CN202310308832.9A patent/CN118687189A/en active Pending
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