CN118618175A - Quick-change interface device, quick-change vehicle-mounted system and vehicle - Google Patents

Quick-change interface device, quick-change vehicle-mounted system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118618175A
CN118618175A CN202410812341.2A CN202410812341A CN118618175A CN 118618175 A CN118618175 A CN 118618175A CN 202410812341 A CN202410812341 A CN 202410812341A CN 118618175 A CN118618175 A CN 118618175A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quick
change
bracket assembly
vehicle
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410812341.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄国芳
吴韵婷
岳路长
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Publication of CN118618175A publication Critical patent/CN118618175A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application discloses a quick-change interface device, a quick-change vehicle-mounted system and a vehicle, relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, and solves the problem that functions applicable in the vehicle are limited. The quick-change interface device is used for being arranged in a cab of a vehicle and comprises a floor bracket assembly and a quick-change bracket assembly. The floor bracket assembly is used for being installed in a cockpit of a vehicle, and is provided with a socket installation interface which is used for installing a socket. The quick-change mounting bracket assembly is used for mounting electrical equipment and is detachably connected with the floor bracket assembly. The quick-change bracket assembly is provided with a plug installation interface, the plug installation interface is arranged opposite to the socket installation interface, and the plug installation interface is used for installing a plug of the electrical equipment. The quick change interface device may be used in a vehicle.

Description

Quick-change interface device, quick-change vehicle-mounted system and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to a quick-change interface device, a quick-change vehicle-mounted system and a vehicle.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people, automobiles become a necessary travel tool for most families. The demands of people for automotive functions are also changing tremendously. People hope that the automobile can not only realize the traveling function, but also realize more functions.
However, due to the limitation of the space in the vehicle, the available functions in the existing vehicle are limited, and the requirements of people on more functions of the vehicle cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a quick-change interface device, a quick-change vehicle-mounted system and a vehicle, which are used for solving the problem that functions applicable in the vehicle are limited. The technical scheme of the application is as follows:
According to a first aspect of the present application there is provided a quick change interface device for placement within a cockpit of a vehicle comprising a floor bracket assembly and a quick change mounting bracket assembly. The floor bracket assembly is for installation in a cockpit of a vehicle. The floor bracket assembly has a socket mounting interface for mounting a socket. The quick-change mounting bracket assembly is used for mounting electrical equipment and is detachably connected with the floor bracket assembly. The quick-change mounting bracket assembly is provided with a plug mounting interface, the plug mounting interface is arranged opposite to the socket mounting interface, and the plug mounting interface is used for mounting a plug of the electrical equipment.
According to the technical means, the quick-change interface device provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the floor support assembly is detachably connected with the quick-change mounting support, and the quick-change mounting support and the floor mounting support can be separated and assembled for a plurality of times. Because the plug installation interface of quick change installing support assembly and the socket installation interface of floor support assembly set up relatively, and the plug installation interface is used for installing electrical equipment's plug, electrical equipment's plug can be installed in plug installation mouth department, and the plug installation interface sets up relatively with the socket installation interface and can make electrical equipment's plug installation fast. Thus, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly can be separated from or assembled with the floor bracket assembly according to the requirements of users. When the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and the floor bracket assembly are assembled, the electrical equipment can normally run in the vehicle, and functions applicable in the vehicle can be increased. When the application scene of vehicle needs to be replaced, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and the floor bracket assembly can be separated, and the replacement electrical equipment is connected with the quick-change mounting bracket assembly, so that the use requirements of people in different scenes are met.
In one possible embodiment, the floor stand assembly includes a support plate and a receptacle mounting frame. The backup pad has seted up first hole of dodging. The socket mounting frame is arranged on one side of the supporting plate and is provided with a socket mounting interface. The quick-change mounting bracket assembly comprises a bracket main body and a plug mounting frame. The support main body includes the roof and winds the curb plate of roof a week setting. The roof lid is located the backup pad and is close to one side of socket mounting frame. The top plate is provided with a second avoiding hole. The plug mounting frame is arranged on one side close to the side plate and positioned on the inner side of the side plate, and the plug mounting frame is provided with a plug mounting interface.
According to the technical means, the first avoidance hole can reserve space for connection of the socket mounting interface and the plug mounting interface. The socket mounting frame can play a certain protective role to the socket mounting interface. The roof and around curb plate 5222 that roof a week set up can reduce foreign matter such as water droplet, dust and get into socket installation interface and plug installation interface, keep the cleanness of plug installation interface and socket installation interface, reduce the circuit trouble that leads to because of filth and foreign matter accumulation, improve the factor of safety that the user used, extension plug installation interface and socket installation interface's life. The second avoidance hole may reserve space for connection of the socket mounting interface and the plug mounting interface.
In one possible embodiment, the floor stand assembly further includes a first locking mechanism disposed on a side of the support plate adjacent to the receptacle mounting frame and coupled to the support plate. The quick-change mounting bracket assembly includes a second locking mechanism. The second locking mechanism is positioned on one side of the top plate close to the side plate, is connected with the top plate. The second locking mechanism is clamped with the first locking mechanism to limit relative movement between the bracket main body and the supporting plate.
According to the technical means, the socket mounting interface and the plug mounting interface can be connected more firmly, and the stability of vehicle power transmission is improved. The joint connection can provide stable and safe interface, and joint strength is comparatively reliable, and easily installs and dismantles, has promoted the convenience that the user used.
In one possible embodiment, the first locking mechanism includes a first locking member and a second locking member. The first locking piece is connected with the supporting plate. The second locking piece is connected with the supporting plate. The second locking mechanism includes a third locking member and a fourth locking member. The third locking piece is connected with the top plate and is clamped with the first locking piece. The fourth locking piece is clamped with the second locking piece.
According to the technical means described above,
In one possible embodiment, the first locking element has a first locking portion and two second locking portions arranged opposite one another. Along first direction, two second locking portions interval sets up, and one end is connected with the backup pad. Two ends of the first locking part are respectively connected with the two second locking parts. One end of the third locking piece is connected with the top plate, and the other end of the third locking piece is located between the first locking part and the supporting plate. Along the second direction, the second locking piece is located one side that the third locking piece kept away from first locking piece, and at least one portion of fourth locking piece is located one side that the second locking piece is close to first locking piece, and with the second locking piece support and lean on. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction and is parallel to the supporting plate.
According to the technical means, the relative movement between the floor bracket assembly and the quick-change mounting bracket assembly can be limited in the manner.
In one possible embodiment, the support plate is further provided with a limiting hole. Along the second direction, the limiting hole is positioned at one side of the third locking piece far away from the first locking piece. The floor bracket assembly also includes a blocking portion. One end of the blocking part is connected to one side, far away from the first locking piece, of the limiting hole, and the other end of the blocking part is arranged opposite to the limiting hole and is obliquely arranged in a direction far away from the supporting plate.
According to the technical means, the floor support assembly 51 and the quick-change mounting support assembly can have a further limiting effect, and can better limit the relative movement between the floor support assembly 51 and the quick-change mounting support assembly.
In one possible embodiment, the fourth locking element is rotatably connected to the top plate, and the axis of rotation of the fourth locking element is parallel to the first direction. The top plate is provided with an operation hole, and the fourth locking piece is arranged in the operation hole in a penetrating way.
According to the technical means, the fourth locking piece can be operated to rotate through the operation hole, and the rotation direction of the fourth locking piece is parallel to the first direction, so that the fourth locking piece and the second locking piece can be separated from each other after the fourth locking piece rotates, and the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and the floor bracket assembly are convenient to detach quickly.
In one possible embodiment, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly further comprises a handle. The handle is located the roof and keeps away from one side of curb plate, rotates with the roof and is connected, and the axis of rotation of handle is parallel with fourth locking piece. One end of the handle is provided with a clamping hook which is clamped with one end of the fourth locking piece.
According to the technical means, since the rotation axis of the handle is parallel to the rotation axis of the fourth locking member, and the handle is connected to the fourth locking member, the fourth locking member rotates synchronously when the handle rotates.
Therefore, when a user needs to detach the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and the floor bracket assembly, the user only needs to bend the handle to rotate, at the moment, the handle can drive the fourth locking piece to rotate, and when the fourth locking piece rotates to be separated from the second locking piece, the handle continues to be bent, so that the third locking piece is separated from the two second locking parts, and the detachment between the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and the floor bracket assembly can be completed.
In one possible embodiment, the quick change interface device further comprises a sealing ring. The sealing washer sets up in the backup pad and is close to one side of socket mounting frame, and the setting of a week around the backup pad is located the periphery of curb plate.
According to the technical means, the sealing ring can play a certain sealing role, play a certain waterproof role on the socket installation interface, reduce circuit faults, improve the safety coefficient used by a user and prolong the service life of the socket installation interface.
According to a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a quick-change vehicle system comprising at least one electrical device and a quick-change interface apparatus according to any one of the first aspects. The electrical equipment is arranged on the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and is detachably connected with the quick-change mounting bracket assembly. The additional plug of the electrical equipment is arranged at the plug installation interface.
It should be noted that, the technical effects brought by the quick-change vehicle-mounted system in the second aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought by the corresponding implementation manner of the quick-change interface device in the first aspect, which are not described herein again.
In one possible embodiment, the quick change vehicle-mounted system includes a vehicle-mounted refrigerator, and/or a liftable table. The liftable table plate comprises a mounting piece, a table plate and a driving mechanism. The mounting piece is detachably connected with the quick-change mounting bracket assembly. The driving mechanism is connected with the mounting piece and the desk plate. The driving mechanism is used for driving the desk plate to move towards a direction approaching or away from the quick-change mounting bracket assembly.
According to a third aspect to which the present application relates, there is provided a vehicle comprising the quick-change on-board system of any one of the second aspects.
It should be noted that, the technical effects brought by the quick-change vehicle-mounted system in the second aspect and the vehicle in the third aspect may refer to the technical effects brought by the corresponding implementation manner in the first aspect, which are not described herein again.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application and do not constitute a undue limitation on the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick-change vehicle-mounted system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a quick-change interface device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a portion of a quick-change interface device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another quick-change vehicle-mounted system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the quick-change vehicle-mounted system of FIG. 2 in another configuration;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the quick change on-board system of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a top view of a quick change interface device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another quick-change interface device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-vehicle; 10-quick-change on-board system; 20-main driving; 30-copilot; 40-electrical equipment; 41-a vehicle-mounted refrigerator; 411-refrigerator mount; 412-a plug; 413—an intelligent control plug; 42-liftable table; 421-mount; 422-table; 423-a drive mechanism; 424-desk intelligent control plug; 425-desk plug; 50-quick change interface means; 51-floor bracket assembly; 510-a receptacle mounting interface; 511-a support plate; 5111-first escape aperture; 5112-a limiting hole; 512-socket mounting frame; 513-a first locking mechanism; 5131-first lock; 5132-a second latch; 514-blocking part; 52-quick-change mounting bracket assembly; 520-plug mounting interface; 521-signal indicator lights; 522-a stent body; 5221-roof; 5222-side panels; 523-a second locking mechanism; 5231-third lock; 5232-fourth latches; 524-extension; 525-handle; 526-a spindle; 527-a connection block; 528 plug mounting frame; 60-fasteners; 70-sealing ring.
Detailed Description
In order to enable a person skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
With the improvement of the living standard of people, automobiles become a necessary travel tool for most families. The demands of people for automotive functions are also changing tremendously. People hope that the automobile can not only realize the traveling function, but also realize more functions, and the multi-space requirements of life, entertainment, work and daily child rearing lamps are met. However, in the prior art, a set of variable space switching system is not developed according to the above requirements, and the requirements of users for different scenes cannot be met.
Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, which may be an electric vehicle, a hybrid vehicle, a solar vehicle, or the like, and the specific type of the vehicle is not particularly limited herein. In order to realize the basic functions of the automobile, the automobile can comprise a body, a chassis, a power system, an electric system and other components.
The vehicle body may include a vehicle frame, a vehicle door, and a vehicle window. The vehicle frame may form an overall shape configuration of the vehicle exterior and form a seating space for accommodating a passenger. The door is rotatably connected to the frame to open or close the interior riding space. The vehicle window can be arranged on the vehicle door or the vehicle frame, so that passengers can observe the external environment conveniently.
The chassis may include a drive train, and the like. Wherein, the driving system can drive the wheels to rotate. According to different driving modes of the driving system, the driving system can be divided into a front driving mode, a rear driving mode, a four-driving mode and the like. The transmission system may transmit power generated by the engine to wheels.
The powertrain may provide power to the vehicle such that the vehicle is able to perform basic driving functions. The composition of the powertrain varies from vehicle to vehicle. For example, when the vehicle is an electric vehicle, the powertrain may include an electric motor.
In order to supply power to electric components such as an electric motor, the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application further comprises a battery system. The battery system may include a battery pack, among other things, which may be used to provide electrical energy. The battery pack may be electrically connected with electrical components of the vehicle. In this way, the electrical energy of the battery pack can be transferred to the electrical components of the vehicle for power.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a vehicle 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the vehicle 100 according to the embodiment of the present application may further include a quick-change vehicle-mounted system 10. The quick change on-board system 10 may be installed in a cockpit. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the quick change on-board system 10 may be installed between a primary driver 20 and a secondary driver 30.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick-change vehicle-mounted system 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the quick-change vehicle-mounted system 10 may include at least one electrical device 40 and a quick-change interface device 50. The electrical device 40 can realize more functions of the vehicle 100, and meet the requirements of people for more functions of the vehicle 100. The electrical device 40 may be detachably connected to the quick-change interface device 50, and the quick-change interface device 50 may enable quick installation and replacement of the electrical device 40.
Thus, when passengers need different application scenes, different electrical equipment 40 can be connected with the quick-change interface device 50, and then the corresponding electrical equipment 40 can be quickly and fixedly installed in the cockpit through the quick-change interface device 50, so that different application scenes are realized, and diversified requirements of the passengers on the vehicle 100 are met.
The electrical device 40 has a plug that allows the electrical device 40 to be connected to a power circuit to enable current to flow from a power source to the electrical device, thereby allowing the electrical device to operate normally.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a quick-change interface device 50 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the quick-change interface device 50 may include a floor bracket assembly 51, and the floor bracket assembly 51 is configured to be installed in a cabin of a vehicle 100. Illustratively, the floor bracket assembly 51 is mounted to the underside of the cockpit of the vehicle 100.
The floor bracket assembly 51 may have a socket mounting interface 510, the socket mounting interface 510 for mounting a socket. The receptacle mounting interface 510 may provide physical support for an accessed plug and transfer of power within the vehicle 100.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a portion of a quick-change interface device 50 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the quick-change interface device 50 may further include a quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52. The quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may be used to mount the electrical device 40.
It should be noted that the installation manner of the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the electrical apparatus 40 may have various installation manners, which are not limited in this disclosure, and may be specifically selected according to practical situations.
The quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 is detachably connected to the floor bracket assembly 51. In this way, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the floor mounting bracket assembly 51 can be separated and assembled multiple times.
The quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may have a plug mounting interface 520 with the plug mounting interface 520 disposed opposite the receptacle mounting opening (fig. 3). The plug of the electrical device 40 may be mounted at the plug mounting port 520, and the plug mounting port 520 is disposed opposite to the socket mounting port 510, so that the plug of the electrical device 40 may be rapidly mounted.
The plug mounting interface 520 is used to mount a plug of the electrical device 40. The receptacle mounting interface 510 may energize the plug 412 of the electrical device 40 through the plug mounting interface 520 such that the electrical device 40 may operate normally within the vehicle 100.
In this way, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may be separated from or assembled with the floor bracket assembly 51 according to the needs of the user. When the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 is assembled with the floor bracket assembly 51, the electrical device 40 can operate normally within the vehicle 100, and functions applicable within the vehicle 100 can be increased.
When the application scene of the vehicle 100 needs to be replaced, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the floor bracket assembly 51 can be separated, and the replacement electrical equipment 40 is connected with the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52, so that the use requirements of people in different scenes are met.
In some embodiments, the jack mount interface 510 may include an intelligent control jack interface. The plug mounting interface 520 may include an intelligent control plug interface, and the intelligent control jack interface is disposed opposite the intelligent control plug interface.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, where fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may further include a signal indicator 521, where the signal indicator 521 may be used to observe whether the jack mount interface 510 is in communication with the plug mount interface 520, so as to facilitate a user in observing whether the electrical device 40 is operating properly.
It should be noted that the type of the electrical apparatus 40 is not limited in the present application, and may be specifically selected according to practical situations.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another quick-change vehicle-mounted system 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and at least one electrical device 40 may include a vehicle-mounted refrigerator 41. The in-vehicle refrigerator 41 may include a refrigerator mount 411, a refrigerator assembly (not shown), a plug 412, and an intelligent control plug 413. The quick change vehicle mounted system 10 also includes a fastener 60. The fastener 60 is removably coupled to the quick change mounting bracket assembly 52. The fastener 60 is connected to the refrigerator assembly. The fastener 60 is used to connect the in-vehicle refrigerator 41 and the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the fasteners 60 may be bolts by which the in-vehicle refrigerator 41 is coupled to the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52. The bolted connection has a strong connection reliability and is easy to disassemble and install, so that the user can conveniently and regularly check, clean and maintain the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the vehicle-mounted refrigerator 41.
The number of the bolts is not limited, and the bolts can be selected according to actual conditions. Referring to fig. 6, the number of bolts may be four, and the four bolts are distributed along the circumference of the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 at intervals.
In this way, the in-vehicle refrigerator 41 can be normally operated in the vehicle 100 when the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the floor bracket assembly 51 are mounted, and functions applicable in the vehicle 100 can be increased. The vehicle-mounted refrigerator 41 can enable the vehicle 100 to have functions of storing and freezing foods, people can enjoy freezing and fresh foods in the vehicle 100, and traveling comfort and happiness of people are improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, at least one electrical device 40 may include a liftable table 42. As shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the quick-change vehicle-mounted system 10 shown in fig. 2 in another form, and the liftable table 42 may include a mounting member 421, a table 422 and a driving mechanism 423. The mounting member 421 is used to connect the in-vehicle refrigerator 41 and the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52. The table 422 allows one to perform dining, changing diapers, learning, etc. Wherein the table 422 may be a collapsible table 422.
The driving mechanism 423 is connected to the mounting member 421 and to the table 422, and the driving mechanism 423 is used to drive the table 422 to move in a direction approaching or moving away from the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52. The driving mechanism 423 can enable the desk plate 422 to be lifted or lowered, and can meet the needs of different crowds such as children, pregnant women, young and old people, and the like.
Illustratively, the drive mechanism 423 may include a motor that may provide the drive mechanism 423 with drive power and a lift shaft that may be coupled to the drive motor and the table 422. The lifting shaft can drive the table 422 to lift under the drive of the motor.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, liftable table 42 may include a table plug 425 and a table intelligent control plug 424.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is an exploded view of the quick change vehicle mount system 10 of fig. 7, and the liftable table 42 may also be coupled to the quick change mounting bracket assembly 52 by fasteners 60.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, the fasteners 60 may be bolts by which the liftable table 42 is connected to the quick change mounting bracket assembly 52. The bolted connection has a strong connection reliability and is easy to disassemble and install, facilitating periodic inspection, cleaning and maintenance of the quick change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the liftable table 42 by a user.
The number of the bolts is not limited, and the bolts can be selected according to actual conditions. The number of bolts may be four, and the four bolts are distributed along the circumference of the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 at intervals.
Thus, when the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 is mounted with the floor bracket assembly 51, the liftable table 42 can be used normally in the vehicle 100, and functions applicable in the vehicle 100 can be increased. By lifting the table 42, people can perform activities such as eating, changing diapers, learning, etc. in the vehicle 100, thereby improving the comfort and happiness of people going out.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the floor stand assembly 51 may include a support plate 511. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is a top view of a quick-change interface device 50 according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 9, where a support plate 511 is provided with a first avoidance hole 5111. The first escape holes 5111 may reserve space for connection of the receptacle mounting interface 510 with the plug mounting interface 520.
In some embodiments, the floor bracket assembly 51 may further include a socket mounting frame 512, the socket mounting frame 512 being disposed on one side of the support plate 511, having a socket mounting interface 510. The receptacle mounting frame 512 may provide some protection to the receptacle mounting interface 510.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may include a bracket body 522. As shown in fig. 10, the stand body 522 may include a top plate 5221 and a side plate 5222 disposed around the top plate 5221 in a circle. The top plate 5221 covers one side of the support plate 511 near the socket mounting frame 512.
Like this, roof 5221 and around roof 5221 a week setting's curb plate 5222 can reduce foreign matter such as water droplet, dust entering socket mounting interface 510 and plug mounting interface 520, keep plug mounting interface 520 and socket mounting interface 510 clean, reduce the circuit trouble that leads to because of filth and foreign matter accumulation, improve the factor of safety that the user used, extension plug mounting interface 520 and socket mounting interface 510's life.
The top plate 5221 is provided with a second avoiding hole. The second relief holes may reserve space for connection of the receptacle mounting interface 510 with the plug mounting interface 520.
In some embodiments, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may further include a plug mounting frame 528, the plug mounting frame 528 being disposed on one side of the support plate 511, inside the side plate 5222. The plug mounting frame 528 has a receptacle mounting interface 510. The plug mounting frame 528 may provide some protection to the plug mounting interface 520. Wherein the plug mounting frame 528 is disposed opposite the receptacle mounting frame 512.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the floor bracket assembly 51 may also include a first locking mechanism 513. The first locking mechanism 513 is provided on a side of the support plate 511 adjacent to the receptacle mounting frame 512, and is connected to the support plate 511.
On this basis, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may further include a second locking mechanism 523, where the second locking mechanism 523 is located on a side of the top plate 5221 near the side plate 5222 and is connected to the top plate 5221.
Wherein the second locking mechanism 523 is coupled to the first locking mechanism 513 to limit the relative movement between the bracket body 522 and the support plate 511. In this way, the connection between the socket mounting interface 510 and the plug mounting interface 520 can be more stable, and the stability of the power transmission of the vehicle 100 can be improved.
In some embodiments, the second locking mechanism 523 is coupled to the first locking mechanism 513 in a snap fit. The joint connection can provide stable and safe interface, and joint strength is comparatively reliable, and easily installs and dismantles, has promoted the convenience that the user used.
In some embodiments, the second locking mechanism 523 may be coupled to the first locking mechanism 513 in a magnetically attractive connection. The magnetic connection can realize quick one-key connection and disconnection, so that the labor-saving plug is not needed, and the convenience of use of a user is improved.
It should be noted that, the second locking mechanism 523 and the first locking mechanism 513 may have other connection manners, which are not limited in the present application, and may be specifically selected according to practical situations.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the first locking mechanism 513 may include a first locking member 5131 and a second locking member 5132. The first locking member 5131 is coupled to the support plate 511. The second locking member 5132 is coupled to the support plate 511.
On this basis, as shown in fig. 4 and 11, fig. 11 is a sectional view at B-B in fig. 9, and the second locking mechanism 523 may include a third locking member 5231 and a fourth locking member 5232. The third locking member 5231 is connected to the top plate 5221, and the third locking member 5231 is engaged with the first locking member 5131 to limit the relative movement between the stand main body 522 and the support plate 511. The fourth locking member 5232, which is engaged with the second locking member 5132, can serve to limit the relative movement between the stand body 522 and the support plate 511.
In some embodiments, the first locking member 5131 can have a first locking portion and two second locking portions disposed opposite to each other. In the first direction (i.e., perpendicular to the direction shown in fig. 11), two second locking portions are provided at intervals, and one end is connected to the support plate 511. Two ends of the first locking part are respectively connected with the two second locking parts. One end of the third locking piece 5231 is connected to the top plate 5221 and the other end is located between the first locking portion and the support plate 511, i.e., the positional relationship of the first locking piece 5131 and the third locking piece 5231 as shown in fig. 11.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the second latch 5132 is located at a side of the third latch 5231 remote from the first latch 5131 in the second direction X. At least a portion of the fourth locking member 5232 is located on a side of the second locking member 5132 adjacent to the first locking member 5131 and abuts against the second locking member 5132. Wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction and is parallel to the support plate 511.
In this way, the engagement of the second latch 5132 with the fourth latch 5232 can be achieved, so that the relative movement between the bracket main body 522 and the support plate 511 can be restricted.
In some embodiments, the support plate 511 is further provided with a limiting hole 5112. In the second direction, the limiting hole 5112 is located at a side of the third locking member 5231 remote from the first locking member 5131.
On this basis, the floor bracket assembly 51 further includes a blocking portion 514. In the second direction, one end of the blocking portion 514 is connected to a side of the limiting hole 5112 away from the first locking member 5131. In this way, the blocking portion 514 may provide a further limit to better limit the relative movement between the floor bracket assembly 51 and the quick change mounting bracket assembly 52.
In some embodiments, the other end of the blocking portion 514 is disposed opposite to the limiting hole 5112 and is disposed obliquely in a direction away from the support plate 511. Thus, the inclined blocking portion 514 can provide a certain guiding function when the user removes and installs the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 from and on the floor bracket assembly 51.
It will be appreciated that for ease of engagement of the stop 514 as shown in fig. 11, the quick change mounting bracket assembly 52 may include an extension 524 as shown in fig. 11.
In some embodiments, the fourth lock 5232 can be rotationally coupled to the top plate 5221 and the rotational axis of the fourth lock 5232 can be parallel to the first direction. The top plate 5221 is provided with an operation hole, and the fourth locking member 5232 is inserted into the operation hole. Thus, the fourth locking member 5232 can be operated to rotate through the operation hole, and the fourth locking member 5232 can be separated from the second locking member 5132 after the fourth locking member 5232 rotates because the rotation direction of the fourth locking member 5232 is parallel to the first direction, so that the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the floor bracket assembly 51 can be conveniently and quickly detached.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may also include a handle 525. The handle 525 is located on a side of the top plate 5221 away from the side plate 5222, rotatably connected to the top plate 5221, and has a rotation axis of the handle 525 parallel to a rotation axis of the fourth latch 5232. The handle 525 is connected to the fourth latch 5232.
Since the rotation axis of the handle 525 is parallel to the rotation axis of the fourth locking member 5232 and the handle 525 is connected to the fourth locking member 5232, the fourth locking member 5232 rotates synchronously when the handle 525 rotates.
Thus, when the user needs to detach the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 from the floor bracket assembly 51, the user only needs to pull the handle 525 to rotate, and at this time, the handle 525 can drive the fourth locking piece 5232 to rotate, and when the fourth locking piece 5232 rotates to be separated from the second locking piece 5132, the user continues to pull the handle 525, so that the third locking piece 5231 is separated from the two second locking parts, and the detachment between the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 and the floor bracket assembly 51 can be completed.
The handle 525 provides a stable holding point for the user, so that the user can conveniently hold the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52, and the user can conveniently detach the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 from the floor bracket assembly 51. Meanwhile, the handle 525 can enable a user to better control the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 in the disassembling process, reduce the risk of the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 sliding off from the user, and improve the safety factor used by the user.
It should be noted that, the hook and the fourth locking member 5232 may have various connection manners, which is not limited in the present application, and may be specifically selected according to practical situations.
For example, one end of the handle 525 may be formed with a hook that is engaged with one end of the fourth latch 5232. The clamping connection can improve the stability and reliability of connection of the handle 525 and the fourth locking piece 5232, and the clamping hook is simple in structure and easy to realize.
The catch and the fourth locking element 5232 can also be screw connections, for example. The bolting may promote the stability and reliability of the connection of the handle 525 with the fourth latch member 5232.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the fourth latch member 5232 and the handle 525 can be rotatably coupled by a rotation shaft 526. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the installation of the handle 525 and the fourth locking member 5232, as shown in fig. 4, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 further includes a connection seat 527, and the handle 525 and the fourth locking member 5232 may be mounted on the top plate 5221 through the connection seat 527.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the quick change interface device 50 may also include a seal ring 70. The seal ring 70 is disposed on one side of the support plate 511 near the socket mounting frame 512, and is disposed around a circumference of the support plate 511, and is located at the periphery of the side plate 5222.
The seal ring 70 can play a certain sealing role, play a certain waterproof role on the socket mounting interface 510, reduce circuit faults, improve the safety factor used by users and prolong the service life of the socket mounting interface 510.
In addition, as shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another quick-change interface device 50 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the quick-change interface device 50 is not connected to an electrical device, the quick-change mounting bracket assembly 52 may be a sealed cover-like structure. In this way, the quick-change mounting bracket 52 can provide better protection.

Claims (12)

1. A quick change interface device for placement in a cockpit of a vehicle, the quick change interface device comprising:
a floor bracket assembly for installation within a cockpit of the vehicle; the floor bracket assembly has a socket mounting interface; the socket installation interface is used for installing a socket; and
The quick-change mounting bracket assembly is used for mounting electrical equipment and is detachably connected with the floor bracket assembly; the quick-change mounting bracket assembly is provided with a plug mounting interface, and the plug mounting interface and the socket mounting interface are oppositely arranged; the plug installation interface is used for installing the plug of the electrical equipment.
2. The quick change interface device of claim 1, wherein the floor stand assembly comprises:
The support plate is provided with a first avoiding hole; and
The socket mounting frame is arranged on one side of the supporting plate and is provided with the socket mounting interface;
the quick-change mounting bracket assembly includes:
The bracket comprises a bracket body, a bracket body and a bracket cover, wherein the bracket body comprises a top plate and a side plate arranged around the top plate in a circle; the top plate cover is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, which is close to the socket mounting frame; the top plate is provided with a second avoiding hole; and
The plug mounting frame is arranged on one side close to the side plate and is positioned on the inner side of the side plate; the plug mounting frame has the plug mounting interface.
3. The quick change interface device of claim 2, wherein the floor stand assembly further comprises:
the first locking mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the socket mounting frame, of the supporting plate and is connected with the supporting plate;
the quick-change mounting bracket assembly includes:
the second locking mechanism is positioned on one side of the top plate, close to the side plate, and is connected with the top plate;
The second locking mechanism is clamped with the first locking mechanism so as to limit relative movement between the bracket main body and the supporting plate.
4. A quick change interface device according to claim 3, wherein the first locking mechanism comprises:
the first locking piece is connected with the supporting plate; and
The second locking piece is connected with the supporting plate;
the second locking mechanism includes:
the third locking piece is connected with the top plate and is clamped with the first locking piece; and
And the fourth locking piece is clamped with the second locking piece.
5. The quick change interface device of claim 4, wherein the first locking member has a first locking portion and two second locking portions disposed opposite each other; the two second locking parts are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and one end of each second locking part is connected with the supporting plate; two ends of the first locking part are respectively connected with two second locking parts; one end of the third locking piece is connected with the top plate, and the other end of the third locking piece is positioned between the first locking part and the supporting plate;
The second locking piece is positioned on one side of the third locking piece away from the first locking piece along a second direction; at least one part of the fourth locking piece is positioned on one side, close to the first locking piece, of the second locking piece and abuts against the second locking piece;
the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction and parallel to the supporting plate.
6. The quick change interface device of claim 5, wherein the support plate is further provided with a limiting aperture; along the second direction, the limiting hole is positioned at one side of the third locking piece far away from the first locking piece; the floor bracket assembly further comprises:
And one end of the blocking part is connected to one side, away from the first locking piece, of the limiting hole along the second direction, and the other end of the blocking part is arranged opposite to the limiting hole and is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the supporting plate.
7. The quick change interface device of claim 5, wherein the fourth latch is rotatably coupled to the top plate and an axis of rotation of the fourth latch is parallel to the first direction; the top plate is provided with an operation hole; the fourth locking piece is arranged in the operation hole in a penetrating mode.
8. The quick change interface device of claim 7, wherein the quick change mounting bracket assembly further comprises:
The handle is positioned on one side of the top plate away from the side plate, is rotationally connected with the top plate, and the rotation axis of the handle is parallel to the fourth locking piece;
And one end of the handle is provided with a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is clamped with one end of the fourth locking piece.
9. The quick change interface device of claim 2, further comprising:
The sealing ring is arranged on one side, close to the socket mounting frame, of the supporting plate, surrounds the periphery of the supporting plate and is positioned on the periphery of the side plate.
10. A quick change vehicle mounted system comprising at least one electrical device and a quick change interface device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; the electrical equipment is arranged on the quick-change mounting bracket assembly and is detachably connected with the quick-change mounting bracket assembly; the plug of the electrical equipment is arranged on the plug installation interface.
11. The quick change on-board system of claim 10, wherein the at least one electrical device comprises:
A vehicle-mounted refrigerator; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The liftable table plate comprises a mounting piece, a table plate and a driving mechanism; the mounting piece is detachably connected with the quick-change mounting bracket assembly; the driving mechanism is connected with the mounting piece and the desk plate; the driving mechanism is used for driving the table plate to move towards a direction approaching or separating from the quick-change mounting bracket assembly.
12. A vehicle comprising a quick change on-board system according to claim 10 or 11.
CN202410812341.2A 2024-06-21 Quick-change interface device, quick-change vehicle-mounted system and vehicle Pending CN118618175A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118618175A true CN118618175A (en) 2024-09-10

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