CN1184856A - Arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore - Google Patents
Arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore Download PDFInfo
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- CN1184856A CN1184856A CN96114344A CN96114344A CN1184856A CN 1184856 A CN1184856 A CN 1184856A CN 96114344 A CN96114344 A CN 96114344A CN 96114344 A CN96114344 A CN 96114344A CN 1184856 A CN1184856 A CN 1184856A
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- chamber
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- settling pocket
- arsenious
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Abstract
An oven for removing arsenic and sulfur from auric sulfide ore is characterized by that a rotating platform and an non-oxygen circulating equipment is used inside the oven, so that dearsenic and dsulfure and high gold recovery is achieved. In addition, tail gas treatment and oven body leckage-proof equipment are installed, so that the tail gas reaches the discharge standard requirement.
Description
The present invention relates to the gold mine treatment facility, a kind of specifically about card crop type and gold trisulfide ore pre-treatment pozzuolite cooking stove, its objective is that providing a kind of to society can remove the arsenic in the ore, sulphur to meeting Gold Ore smelting production requirement with pyrogenic process, can make institute's waste discharge gas meet the novel cooking stove of environmental emission standard again.
The method of pyrogenic process arsenic removal at present,, sulphur removal is the method that ore and coal is loaded in mixture with reverberatory furnace or common kiln.These two kinds of methods all have two kinds of phenomenons to produce: the one, cause burning, and the gold in the ore deposit can be wrapped up in by anti-package because of burning, causes the rate of recovery to reduce, and the 2nd, burning is not enough, causes arsenic, sulphur can not distil and remove unclean.The above results is uneven and do not satisfy the condition that the arsenic removal need just can carry out and cause under anoxia condition owing to temperature in the body of heater, thereby the phenomenon that the rate of recovery that forms gold reduces, and these cooking stoves are not because be provided with better dust arrester installation, and exhaust gas discharged does not meet country's " three wastes " emission standard.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of main furnace temperature equilibrated, can reach the required anoxia condition of arsenic removal, do not cause ore burning or not enough, novel cooking stove waste gas index qualified discharge standard, that be provided with mechanical automatic feed/discharge breeze device of burning, to reach the cooking stove of ore gold metallurgy bottom technology high-recovery.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore is used for pyrogenic process arsenic removal sulphur removal.One has the combustion chamber 2 of thermal source, the top of combustion chamber 2 be provided with the concentrically ringed plane of mobile rotation charging platform 4 ', inner anaerobic thermocirculator 8,10 and the settling pocket 11 that up is provided with successively, cooling pool 15, vacuum fan 14, the dust arrester installation of two groups or more that dust chamber 17 is formed, and be provided with machinery turnover breeze materials device 20 automatically.Each part mentioned above all is contained in the anti-body of heater exhaust gas leakage shell 18, and in the enclosed chamber 26, this covering closed chamber 26 is provided with fresh air Supply Structure 21 to this anti-leak shell integral installation outside.
The a kind of of described cooking stove specifically is configured to:
One brick housing 22, the interior refractory materials that applies constitutes anti-exhaust gas leakage shell 18, be rectangular box-shaped, tilt to place at angle with ground, the housing inner chamber is divided into seven inner rooms with six layers of horizontal brick wall, is followed successively by combustion chamber 2 from bottom to up, loading space 4, bottom setting chamber 11, last settling pocket 11 ', cooling pool 15, following dust chamber 17, last dust chamber 17 ', wherein, separation chamber 2 has only cut off 1/2 with the cross wall of loading space, and is provided with dodge gate 27, this dodge gate can be with remaining 1/2 movable the partition, and all the other cross walls are all to cut off;
Be provided with in the loading space 4 multi-layer discs shape worktable 4 ', by electric motor 7, step-down gear 6, differential mechanism 5 drives rotation, this worktable is parallel to the ground, and the triangle box of fan-shaped placement is arranged on the worktable, places the breeze after the flotation in the box.
4 appropriate location is provided with vision slit and point for measuring temperature in the loading space.
The upper and lower chamber 11 ' and vacuum fan 14 is housed between 11 of falling;
Last settling pocket 11 ' and cooling pool 15 between dust settling pocket 16 is housed;
Following dust chamber 17 and last settling pocket 11 ' between vacuum fan 14 is housed;
Upper and lower dust chamber 17 ' and dust settling pocket 16 is housed between 17;
In the combustion chamber 2 and loading space 4 be provided with left and right sides heat circulation pipe 8 by the shell wall place, this road, circulation tube lower end heat source 25, the road, upper end is to impeller 9,
Last bottom setting chamber 11 ' and 11 two ends be provided with the left and right hot gas chamber 24 of inlet mouth, this hot gas chamber 24 has up and down heat circulation pipe 10 pass loading space 4 to enter combustion chamber 2 and the crooked heat source 25 of extending.
Purpose of the present invention also can realize by following measure:
Described thermal source 25 can be with the fire coal of warm braw structure oxygen supply, also can heat with resistance wire.
Described concentric disc universal stage 4 ' can contact also connects use.
Described inner anaerobic thermocirculator 8,10 can be contacted and be connected use.
This stove device also can be used for the pozzuolite of other mineral to be handled and burning technology.
The present invention has following actively useful effect:
By the present invention that above specific shape, position and intrinsiccharacteristic combines, have and existing common dearsenification, the desulfurization cooking stove the advantage that can not compare:
1, by electric motor 7, differential mechanism 6, variator 5, charging platform 4 ' the form rotary charging platform in a kind of plane, the relative position of it and combustion chamber constantly changes, it is more balanced that ore is heated, it plays equilibrium temperature and efficient heat transfer or discharges the effect of heat energy, to guarantee that the not foot phenomenon that burns burning do not appear or in mineral.
2, form by electric motor 13, left and right heat circulation pipe 8 and impeller 9 and satisfy the heat circulating system that distils under the arsenic anoxic condition, make arsenic obtain removing more completely.
3, vacuum fan 14, cooling pool 15, dust collecting sleeve 15 and dust chamber 17,17 ', and the above dust arrester installation of settling pocket 11,11 ' composition two-stage or two-stage can play significant dedusting effect, thereby guarantee that institute's discharging waste gas meets " three wastes " emission standard.
4, the setting of anti-leak shell 18, the principle of utilizing hot gas to rise will focus in the filter bag 19 up to standard to guarantee that waste gas is discharged with gas blower at the gas leakage of this shell parcel lower furnace body.
5, operatively increase the fresh air gas-supplying structure each staff, guarantee that the staff breathes fresh air.
In sum, the present invention is a kind of pyrogenic process gold mine arsenic removal that is specially adapted to, the invention of sulphur removal, its very arsenic removal effectively, thereby the high extraction of sulphur removal security deposit in cyaniding.Have dust keeper efficiently, can guarantee the useless environmental protection exhaust requirements that reaches.The fresh air gas-supplying structure of giving the staff is set, can be the staff comfortable, safe Working environment is provided.In a word, all extremely simple, safety are promoted in manufacturing of the present invention, use, the cooking stove of a special highly effective and safe are provided for little line grain card crop type of processing and sulfuration gold mine.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with preferred embodiment:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A parting view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B parting view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a user mode synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing number:
1, coal inlet 2, combustion chamber
3, smokestack 4, loading space
4 ', charging platform 5, variator
6, differential mechanism 7, electric motor
8, left and right heat circulation pipe 9, impeller
10, upper and lower heat circulation pipe 11, bottom setting chamber
11 ', go up settling pocket 12, settling pocket door
13, electric motor 14, vacuum fan
15, cooling pool 16, dust collecting sleeve
17, down dust chamber 17 ', go up dust chamber
18, shelly anti-leak protection layer 19, dust collecting sleeve
20, machinery passes in and out the breeze device automatically
21, fresh air gas-supplying structure 22, housing
23, electric motor 24, left and right hot gas chamber
25, thermal source 26, covering closed chamber
27, smokestack the time is paid in dodge gate 28, burning
Embodiment of the present invention are example with microfine card crop type sulfuration gold mine only, please refer to accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 4 and read:
From then on 1 coal inlet, fuel enter the combustion chamber, are provided with open and close door, with to being provided with mechanical automatic feed/discharge breeze device, close this door when anoxic is moved so that main stove enters.(or electrically heated) combustion chamber of 2 warm braw gas-supplying structures, fuel fully burns at this, to supply with the heat of ore maximum.3 smokestacks (or electric exhausting), its natural air exhaust effect can be supplied with the oxygen of required fundamental quantity of sufficient combustion when burning.4 ' charging platform, it is the place of placing ore, the power system that it is formed by pulley belt and variator 5, differential mechanism 6 and electric motor 7 has been formed the rotary charging platform in plane jointly, and the relative position of such swivel arrangement and combustion chamber 2 constantly changes, and just more becomes even so ore is heated.That is to say that this swivel arrangement can play equilibrium temperature and efficient heat transfer, the effect of release heat energy.At any time monitor the intensity of variation of ore by the vision slit on the furnace wall, suitably handle this swivel arrangement and can control ore effectively by the burning or the insufficient phenomenon generation of burning, ore has arrived the stage of dearsenification, all are led to the intake ducting sealing of combustion chamber and rotation ore charging platform, actuating motor 13 impeller 9 arsenic in the oxygen deficient atmospheres that upper and lower thermocirculator 10 is incited somebody to action is separated completely, and because settling pocket door 12 is opened, temperature is lower, and the arsenic natural subsidence is to here.Arrived the sulphur removal stage, because the effect of vacuum fan 14 or natural ventilation pressure, furnace gas contains oxygen and increases, sulfide is fully burned, waste gas is through settling pocket 15, surplus arsenic wherein and sulfide, sulphur horizontal stroke just here stockpile, and the waste gas of suspension enters dust collecting sleeve 16 by vacuum fan through cooling pool 15 again, and 16 that part of waste gas that sees through dust collecting sleeve enters in the dust chamber 17.Here, settling pocket 11, vacuum fan 14, cooling pool 15, dust collecting sleeve 16 and dust chamber 17 have been formed the complete dust collecting system of one-level.In the back of dust chamber 17 one-level is set again or such dust collecting system more than the secondary, makes the bed rearrangement cooking stove have the above dust collecting system of two-stage, just can guarantee that exhaust gas discharging reaches standard-required.In addition, at this stove body outer wall that tiltedly rises one shelly leak protection layer 18 is set, the principle of utilizing hot gas to rise focuses on one with the leakage gas that is produced with electric pump and filters in the dust collecting sleeve 19, to guarantee the up to standard of waste gas.Simultaneously, set up fresh air gas-supplying structure 21, breathe fresh air to guarantee operator at each worker's operating point.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore is used for pyrogenic process arsenic removal sulphur removal, it is characterized in that:
One has the combustion chamber (2) of thermal source, the top of combustion chamber (2) is provided with the concentrically ringed plane rotation of mobile charging platform (4 '), inner anaerobic thermocirculator (8), (10) and the settling pocket (11) that up is provided with successively, cooling pool (15), vacuum fan (14), the dust arrester installation of two groups or more that dust chamber (17) is formed, and be provided with machinery turnover breeze materials device (20) automatically.Each part mentioned above all is contained in the anti-body of heater exhaust gas leakage shell (18), and in the enclosed chamber (26), this covering closed chamber (26) is provided with fresh air Supply Structure (21) to this anti-leak shell integral installation outside.
2, arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore as claimed in claim is characterized in that: a kind of of described cooking stove specifically is configured to:
One brick housing (22), the interior refractory materials that applies constitutes anti-exhaust gas leakage shell (18), be rectangular box-shaped, tilt to place at angle with ground, the housing inner chamber is divided into seven inner rooms with six layers of horizontal brick wall, is followed successively by combustion chamber (2) from bottom to up, loading space (4), bottom setting chamber (11), last settling pocket (11 '), cooling pool (15), following dust chamber (17), last dust chamber (17 '), wherein, separation chamber (2) has only cut off 1/2 with the cross wall of loading space, and is provided with dodge gate (27), this dodge gate can be with remaining 1/2 movable the partition, and all the other cross walls are all to cut off;
Combustion chamber (2) is provided with coal inlet (1) and machinery passes in and out breeze materials device (20) automatically and pays smokestack (28);
Be provided with multi-layer discs shape worktable (4 ') in the loading space (4), by electric motor (7), step-down gear (6), differential mechanism (5) drives rotation, and this worktable is parallel to the ground, and the triangle box of fan-shaped placement is arranged on the worktable, the breeze in the box after the placement flotation.
The appropriate location of (4) is provided with vision slit and point for measuring temperature in the loading space.
Impeller (9) and settling pocket door (12) are equipped with the cross wall center of loading space (4) in bottom setting chamber (11), and impeller (9) is driven by electric motor (23);
On, vacuum fan (14) is housed between dipped chamber (11) and (11 ');
Between last settling pocket (11) and the cooling pool (15) dust settling pocket (16) is housed;
Between following dust chamber (17) and the last settling pocket (11 ') vacuum fan (14) is housed;
Dust settling pocket (16) is housed between upper and lower dust chamber (17 ') and (17);
Last dust chamber (17 ') connects smokestack (3) and dust settling pocket (19);
(2) and loading space (4) are provided with left and right sides heat circulation pipe (8) by the shell wall place in the combustion chamber, this road, circulation tube lower end heat source (25), and the road, upper end is to impeller (9),
Be provided with the left and right hot gas chamber (24) of inlet mouth at the two ends of last bottom setting chamber (11 ') and (11), heat circulation pipe (10) passed loading space (4) and enters combustion chamber (2) and the crooked heat source (25) of extending about this hot gas chamber (24) had.
3, arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described thermal source (25) can be with the fire coal of warm braw structure oxygen supply, also can heat with resistance wire.
4, arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described concentric disc universal stage (4 ') can be contacted and be connected use.
5, arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: can contact and connect use in described inner anaerobic thermocirculator (8), (10).
6, arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this stove device also can be used for the pozzuolite of other mineral to be handled and burning technology.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN96114344A CN1184856A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN96114344A CN1184856A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore |
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CN1184856A true CN1184856A (en) | 1998-06-17 |
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CN96114344A Pending CN1184856A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Arsenious-sulfur oven for pretreatment of vulcanizing gold ore |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004035846A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Beijing Goldtech Co., Ltd | The non-pollution process of extracting arsenic in vacuum and the equipment thereof |
WO2004035844A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Beijing Goldtech Co., Ltd | The process for extracting gold in arsenic-containing concerntrate of gold and the equipment thereof |
CN107419268A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-01 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | A kind of etching machine lid device |
-
1996
- 1996-12-13 CN CN96114344A patent/CN1184856A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004035846A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Beijing Goldtech Co., Ltd | The non-pollution process of extracting arsenic in vacuum and the equipment thereof |
WO2004035844A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Beijing Goldtech Co., Ltd | The process for extracting gold in arsenic-containing concerntrate of gold and the equipment thereof |
US7498006B2 (en) | 2002-10-17 | 2009-03-03 | Beijing Goldtech Co., Ltd | Process for extracting gold in arsenic-containing concentrate of gold |
US7534389B2 (en) | 2002-10-17 | 2009-05-19 | Beijing Goldtech Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and process for extracting arsenic in vacuum |
CN107419268A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-01 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | A kind of etching machine lid device |
CN107419268B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2024-03-29 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Etching machine cover body device |
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