CN1184395C - High rising apartment building with crisscross structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a villa-shaped apartment tower building for simultaneously and comprehensively using the technical design of staggered height and layers and malfolding. Each unit which comprises small units of about 100M#+[2] can obtain a double deck with two kinds of layer heights and three kinds of height marks through the scheme of a symmetrical column and a beam of which the section is in an oblique shape. After three standard layer heights are added, the design of a hanging garden which is covered in a repeated way is carried out so that the traditional apartment building changes a single-layer overlapping living plane into an artistical stereo living space of environmental protection and health. The design scheme which does not increase fabrication cost much but obviously raise grades has high practicality and economic value.

Description

Wrong height, staggered floor, wrong folded villadom room tower

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of room tower, particularly wrong height, staggered floor, wrong folded villadom room tower.

Background technology

In the prior art, because villa can adapt to privacy space and the required different floor heights of communal space difference in functionality, the variation of different area is so be the dwelling environment of people's life seek the best always.Again because villa construction rate height, cost height, and can only become the symbol of minority rich and powerful family all the time.In order to regulate the contradiction between best and universal, now in real estate market and the domestic and international pertinent literature, though the apartment (seeing Fig. 1-1) that the formula of jumping, compound, staggered floor, hanging garden and so on have some advantage of villa respectively newly occurs, but conventional architectural design pattern, and all relevant programmes (seeing Fig. 1-2) in the patent documentation of having announced, all fail to use simultaneously preferably wrong height, staggered floor, wrong folded comprehensive Design gimmick, allow a free floor height and a cover multilayer space, unit and the topped villa advantages such as hanging garden of superelevation ability demonstrate fully in the block of flats.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention, then be variation and staggered floor design by the different floor heights of block of flats, and mistake is folded and is realized apartment villadom (see figure 2) about between the unit, create the facade villa cluster of few occupation of land with respect to the plane villa cluster that takies ground more, can sharply save land resources on the one hand, reduce construction cost on the other hand, three aspects provide new residential conception and space for the urbanite.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

A kind of mistake height, staggered floor, wrong folded villadom room tower is characterized in that: the wrong height of integrated use simultaneously, staggered floor and wrong three folded wrong technology, and with middle mast axis

Be the cardinal principle axis of symmetry, can be symmetrical substantially after the plane displacement of its and arranged on left and right sides, connect the horizontal Beam between the center pillar, its cross section is that tiltedly to put ladder curved, the outer end of every unit is a hanging garden, and is covered behind 3 times of standard floor heights, and relevant facade embodies the dew oblique line to fall terraced mode Each big layer is a unit, the side of middle mast axis A is moving district, about floor height 4M, opposite side is the dead zone, about floor height 5M, and be divided into two substratums with the interlayer form, the space and the space, opposite side dead zone of moving district one side are staggered floor form placed in the middle up and down, wrong folded about between every unit and the unit, the number of plies is not limit.

---described unit is the traffic of inner three different levels in every unit, all need not take up space by staircase, and the position of stair, quantity, moulding all can be selected flexibly.

---described unit is that the outdoor Stairs of every unit also are with middle mast axis

Be the cardinal principle axis of symmetry, elevator can select either side to dock with the rest plate, and the opposite side of rest plate also can increase some rooms or garden, the starting direction of Stairs can driven district or the dead zone connect each resident family gate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1-1 and Fig. 1-2 be technical scheme more approaching in the existing real estate market and in China's patent documentation for example.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are vertical explosion views of the present invention, among the figure ～

Be floor number,

Be pillar, Be the high building drip.

Fig. 3 is the plan view of the present invention's one terraced two house types, upward is first and second layer plane figure, is second floor plan down.

Fig. 4-the 1st, mast axis among Fig. 2

And the cross section is the stress analysis figure between the curved beam of tiltedly putting of step, Fig. 4-the 2nd, the sectional drawing of oblique curved beam.

Fig. 6 is the vertical explosion views of the outdoor vertical transportation of the present invention.

The specific embodiment

In conjunction with Fig. 2, with axis Post is the cardinal principle axis of symmetry,

The plane of the post left and right sides is symmetry substantially.The first floor unit 1., 2., 3., 4., 5. its left side be owner's privacy living area, be called for short the dead zone, the two-layer up and down of it is the respectively high layer by layer of interlayer 11,12, all than the communal space 13 low (also can cooperate no Beam design be lower than 3M calibrated altitude) of right side owner with the guest.Staggered floor about adding is handled, and then makes the floor that has obtained two kinds of floor heights and three kinds of different absolute altitudes in the unit, first floor 1., the second layer 2., the 3rd layer 3. reasonably enriched the living space.In addition, the left and right subregion of the left and right sides subregion of second layer unit and first floor unit just in time is overlapping.Make that sound subregion between each unit goes to upper and lower, the separation in left and right orientation.(moving district 13, dead zone 11 and 12)

Simultaneously, by the 3rd layer of balcony design that just repeats, all the hanging garden that more approaches to beat dew than each existing design among Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 is seen Fig. 5, with The dew oblique line is as the criterion, and relevant facade 15,16 makes every upper strata be the effect that sunshade and rain cover 17 play in its lower floor with the design of inverted steps formula, has both saved special investment, improves floor again, enriches whole building facade and has created the shared chance in garden

The visual angle.The anti-Beam double-storied floor 18 of sunk type behind coated pitch or other leak proof technology, not only plays crawl, and the effect of super large floral disc also plays decoration function for the top of following floor height.Generally speaking, spatial design scheme of the present invention has improved the villadom degree in apartment significantly; Yet cost has reduced widely, and utilization rate has but improved widely.

See hollow hall 13 shown in Figure 2, prior art all is 6M height (two typical floor sums), and optimum of the present invention is about 4M, exceeds about 1M and than saving about 2M in hollow hall than conventional hall, add the compressibilty adjustment of two- layer privacy layer 11,12, just in time compensated the required of Structure in Shared Hall 13.(3M * 3 layer=9M), just inside is adjusted by function because the total floor height 11,12,13 in every unit can adopt the height of national regulation.Like this, do not increase customer's burden on the one hand, do not allow the developer stand to lose on the other hand yet, have the value of purchase and sale doulbe-sides' victory.Compare with general prior art, the present invention can also design the unit (about 100 squares) of minimum area and see Fig. 3, (this figure is 1: 100) simultaneously, also can utilize one of staircase side (see Fig. 3 19,21) to design many standard widths of a room in an old-style house, the spend more the garden special house type of (with reference to figure 6), additional houselet 19, additional loft 20, additional substratum garden 21, additional high-rise garden 22, thus practicality improved.

In conjunction with Fig. 4, since the conversion between the staggered floor be connected, just in time be processed into a cross section and be the trapezoidal horizontal Beam (special-shaped Beam) (Fig. 4-2) tiltedly put, not only self flexural strength of inclined ladder Beam in case of necessity can also be as the following convex portion 27 at the bottom of Fig. 4-2 increase Beam because of repeatedly curved 25 strengthening.It has unidirectional static tendency stress 14 (Fig. 4-1) simultaneously, the two-layer two kinds of opposite stress 14 that repeat just in time to allow up and down that add wrong folded formula are among mutual contradiction cancels each other again, this is the same like the double curvature arched bridge principle, has improved the shock strength of general frame.Again as seen, in conjunction with Fig. 3 Post is and the flat post of the basic uniform thickness of body of wall that its width and oblique bent Beam mate.In addition, its special cross-sectional shape (seeing Fig. 4-2) is again just in time to last sheaf space, and it has satisfied the step function of exchange straggly; Also provide a kind of short inclined-plane (bar shaped) smallpox 26 to change to lower layer space.Not only save the waste between special-purpose ladder, but the variation that also can be traffic location provides wide choice, the full Room (see Fig. 3 34).

The present invention is a unit with each independent resettable layer, and the standard width of a room in an old-style house that is communicated with before and after it makes all ventilation and daylighting key elements at interval, all can realize straight-through without hindrance preferred plan.(visible Fig. 2, Fig. 3 etc.).

According to principle of the present invention, can lift a kind of specific design scheme, the first floor of (as Fig. 2) first floor unit 1., absolute altitude is ± 0.00M; Two layers (halls) 2., absolute altitude is ± 0.50M; Three layers (houses) 3., absolute altitude is ± 2.50M; With the second layer unit first floor 4., absolute altitude is ± 4.50M; With two layers of second layer unit 5., absolute altitude is ± 5.00M; 6., 7., 8. abovely repeat with this.As seen the height overall of each unit is the 9M height of national regulation, and after rationally adjusting, the inside of each unit has all produced 2 kinds of different floor heights, the rich space of 3 kinds of different levels.And the head in every unit, two floor height differences have only 0.5M, can be processed into three step steps 34.From three layers following two layers, also have only the discrepancy in elevation of 2M, access stairs also can save staircase, and can be small and exquisite and be changeable art up, and is both artistic and practical.A complete set of layout is kitchen 30, dining room 31, workman room 32, public washroom 33, step 34, staircase 35, bedroom 36, inner room washroom 37, transparent partition wall 38.

About the public vertical transportation of each layer open air, Stairs 29 also are with center pillar

Be the cardinal principle axis of symmetry, and design with state's dimensioning that elevator 23 can select either side to dock with rest plate 28, the opposite side of rest plate 28 also can increase some rooms 19 or garden 21,22 is selected (seeing Fig. 6, Fig. 3) for use in order to rich family.Stairs 29 startings can select just in time to allow rest plate 28 dock dead zones, also can select to dock moving district.Because total floor height of every unit all press the GB size design, thus wrong height, staggered floor, wrong fold also all can be complementary with the Stairs and the elevator of GB, communication mutually, just enriched the stereovision (45～50cm drop) of advancing the hall scheme.And the floor of elevator indication need mark " on " or the direction of which layer of D score then can.(see Fig. 6 (1) layer, (last 2) layer, (down 2) layer, (3) layer, (last 4) layer, (down 4) layer, (5) layer)

The present invention is because structure is simple and clear, cost is not high on the one hand, the free space that other aspect provides no Beam not have post for interior decoration again, the outstanding suitable more personalized art space of creating, transparent partition wall 38 among Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is one of characteristics, can link up hall 11 and share the angle with the vision in garden 18 Because

Post is the transition region in hall 13 and dead zone 11,12, and its space is not increasing under the building costs, has obtained dual visual effect and result of use, can compensate garden 18 and dew oblique line

The space of angle.

The present invention is to have changed the overlapping existence plane of traditional individual layer than the advantage of prior art, Move towards the three-dimensional living space of environmental protection, health, art, saved land resource, reduced and built Causing this, is the ideal chose that the existing top grade of room tower has again economical and practical value.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of wrong height, staggered floor, wrong folded villadom room tower, it is characterized in that: the wrong height of integrated use simultaneously, staggered floor and wrong three folded wrong technology, with middle mast axis  is the cardinal principle axis of symmetry, can be symmetrical substantially after the plane displacement of its and arranged on left and right sides, connect the horizontal Beam between the center pillar, its cross section is that tiltedly to put ladder curved, and the outer end of every unit is a hanging garden, covered behind 3 times of standard floor heights, relevant facade embodies the dew oblique line to fall terraced mode

Each big layer is a unit, the side of middle mast axis A is moving district, about floor height 4M, opposite side is the dead zone, about floor height 5M, and be divided into two substratums with the interlayer form, the space and the space, opposite side dead zone of moving district one side are staggered floor form placed in the middle up and down, wrong folded about between every unit and the unit, the number of plies is not limit.

2, villadom room tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the traffic of inner three different levels in every unit, all need not take up space by staircase, and the position of stair, quantity, moulding all can be selected flexibly.

3, villadom room tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outdoor Stairs of every unit also are to serve as axis of symmetry substantially with middle mast axis , elevator can select either side to dock with the rest plate, the opposite side of rest plate also can increase some rooms or garden, the starting direction of Stairs can driven district or the dead zone connect each resident family gate.

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