CN118308091A - Stable luminous liquid and application thereof - Google Patents

Stable luminous liquid and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118308091A
CN118308091A CN202410290823.6A CN202410290823A CN118308091A CN 118308091 A CN118308091 A CN 118308091A CN 202410290823 A CN202410290823 A CN 202410290823A CN 118308091 A CN118308091 A CN 118308091A
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China
Prior art keywords
luminol
buffer
concentration
luminescence
solution
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Chinese (zh)
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请求不公布姓名
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Zhongke Fankai Dalian New Materials Co ltd
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Zhongke Fankai Dalian New Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410290823.6A priority Critical patent/CN118308091A/en
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Abstract

The luminol-containing chemiluminescent liquid is an important analytical reagent and is widely applied to a plurality of fields such as scientific research, clinical diagnosis, environment and food sample detection. The luminescence mechanism is that luminol reacts with oxidant in the presence of horseradish peroxidase or a catalyst with horseradish peroxidase activity to generate 3-aminophthalic acid in an excited state, and the luminol emits light with the wavelength of about 425nm when the luminol returns to a ground state. The target substance can be quantitatively detected by measuring the luminous intensity. The invention provides a stable luminous solution, in particular to a stable luminol solution.

Description

Stable luminous liquid and application thereof
Technical field:
The invention relates to the field of biochemical reagents, in particular to a chemiluminescent solution prepared based on luminol.
The background technology is as follows:
The luminol-containing chemiluminescent liquid is an important analytical reagent and is widely applied to a plurality of fields such as scientific research, clinical diagnosis, environment and food sample detection. The luminescence mechanism is that luminol reacts with oxidant in the presence of horseradish peroxidase or a catalyst with horseradish peroxidase activity to generate 3-aminophthalic acid in an excited state, and the luminol emits light with the wavelength of about 425nm when the luminol returns to a ground state. The target substance can be quantitatively detected by measuring the luminous intensity.
Commercial chemiluminescent solutions are typically prepared and sold as AB solutions. Wherein, the solution A mainly contains luminol, a luminescence enhancer, a PH buffer and water, and the solution B mainly contains an oxidant, a PH buffer and water. Before use, the AB liquid is mixed according to a certain proportion and added into a system to be detected, so that chemiluminescence can be detected. However, although the luminol solid is relatively stable, its aqueous solution is very susceptible to degradation during storage. At present, the luminescence signals of the commercial luminescence liquid are obviously attenuated after being stored for 3 months at 4 ℃.
In view of this, the present invention provides a stable luminescent solution, especially a stable luminol solution. The luminol solution comprises the following components:
(1) Contains luminol with concentration of 0.2-30mmol/L;
(2) At least one stabilizer, the concentration of which is 0.01-1mmol/L;
(3) At least one luminescence enhancer at a concentration of 1-30mmol/L;
(4) At least one pH buffer is contained at a concentration of 20-300mmol/L.
The stabilizer is a water-soluble polyalcohol compound and is characterized by being one or more of 1, 2-glycol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, 1, 3-propylene glycol, glycerol, 1,2, 4-butanetriol and 1,2, 6-hexanetriol.
The luminescence enhancer at least contains one organic amine compound, preferably pyridine and substituted pyridine compounds.
The PH buffer is one or more of phosphate buffer, trihydroxy aminomethane buffer, carbonate buffer and acetate buffer.
PH has a significant impact on the speed and intensity of chemiluminescence. The use of a pH buffer to control a relatively constant pH is critical throughout the process of producing chemiluminescence. And, in general, alkaline media are more conducive to chemiluminescent light generation. To facilitate the generation of rapid, stable chemiluminescence, the pH of the luminol solution is controlled between 7.5 and 10.5, preferably between 8 and 10, by a pH buffer.
The luminous liquid simultaneously comprises an oxidant, wherein the oxidant is one or more of hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide urea compound, peracetic acid, sodium perborate and sodium percarbonate.
The oxidant and the luminol are respectively prepared, stored respectively and mixed according to a certain proportion before use.
The medium used for dissolving the luminol, stabilizer, luminescence enhancer, PH buffer and oxidizing agent is water.
The luminescent liquid provided by the invention has the outstanding advantage that the storage stability is obviously improved compared with that of commercial luminescent liquid. According to experimental data of the inventor, the luminous liquid provided by the invention is stored for 2 years at 4 ℃, and the luminous intensity decay is less than 10%. The comparative experiment shows that the addition of the polyol does not affect the luminous intensity, but the stability of the luminous liquid is obviously improved.
Description of the drawings:
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 shows luminescence kinetics of luminol solution and newly prepared luminescence solution in stability experiment, left graph shows background luminescence without horseradish peroxidase, and right graph shows chemiluminescence after enzyme addition.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing luminescence kinetics of luminol solution and luminescence liquid accelerated to age for 3 days in a 37-degree oven in a stability test, a left graph showing background luminescence without horseradish peroxidase, and a right graph showing chemiluminescence after enzyme addition.
FIG. 3 is a graph showing luminescence kinetics of luminol solution and luminescence liquid at 4℃for 2 years in stability experiments, left graph showing background luminescence without horseradish peroxidase, and right graph showing chemiluminescence after enzyme addition.
FIG. 4 shows luminescence kinetics of luminol solution without polyol and newly configured luminescence solution in stability experiment, left graph shows background luminescence without horseradish peroxidase, and right graph shows chemiluminescence after enzyme addition.
FIG. 5 is a graph showing luminescence kinetics of a luminol solution without polyol and luminescence after 1 month at 4℃in a stability test, a left graph showing background luminescence without horseradish peroxidase, and a right graph showing chemiluminescence after enzyme addition.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing luminescence kinetics of a luminol solution without polyol and luminescence after 3 months at 4℃in a stability test, the left graph shows background luminescence without horseradish peroxidase, and the right graph shows chemiluminescence after enzyme addition.
Specific examples:
Example 1 preparation of luminol solution:
Adding water, luminol, 1, 2-glycol, phenothiazine-10-propane sodium sulfonate, N, N-dimethyl pyridine and disodium hydrogen phosphate into a 100ml volumetric flask respectively, shaking for dissolving, adjusting the pH of the solution to 8.9 with hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, fixing the volume, and shaking for later use. The final concentration of each component is as follows:
luminol, 1mmol/L1, 2-ethanediol, 0.05mmol/L
Phenolthiazine-10-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, 1mmol/L
N, N-lutidine, 0.5mmol/L
Disodium hydrogen phosphate, 50mmol/L
Preparing an oxidant solution: adding water, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and hydrogen peroxide urea compound into a 100ml volumetric flask, adjusting pH7 with hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, fixing volume, and shaking. The final concentration of each component is as follows:
hydrogen peroxide urea compound: 2mmol/L
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate: 20mmol/L
Example 2, luminol solution luminescence kinetics and stability experiments:
Taking newly prepared luminous liquid, mixing the luminous liquid which is subjected to accelerated aging for 3 days in a 37-DEG C oven and the luminous liquid which is placed for 2 years at 4 ℃ after preparation, placing the AB liquid in a cuvette according to the volume ratio of 1/1, respectively adding horseradish peroxidase with the final concentration of 25pg/ml, and measuring the curve of the change of the chemiluminescence intensity with time by using a dynamic mode of a fluorometer, wherein the curve is shown in figures 1,2 and 3.
Comparative example 1, luminol solution without polyol kinetics and stability experiments: adding water, luminol, phenothiazine-10-propane sodium sulfonate, N, N-dimethyl pyridine and disodium hydrogen phosphate into a 100ml volumetric flask respectively, oscillating for dissolving, adjusting the pH of the solution to 8.9 by using hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, fixing the volume, and shaking for later use. The final concentration of each component is as follows:
luminol, 1mmol/L
Phenolthiazine-10-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, 1mmol/L
N, N-lutidine, 0.5mmol/L
Disodium hydrogen phosphate, 50mmol/L
Preparing an oxidant solution: adding water, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and hydrogen peroxide urea compound into a 100ml volumetric flask, adjusting pH7 with hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, fixing volume, and shaking. The final concentration of each component is as follows:
hydrogen peroxide urea compound: 2mmol/L
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate: 20mmol/L
The luminescence kinetics are shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6.
Comparative example 2, comparative experiment with a light-emitting liquid reported in the literature
1. According to document CN201110262359.2, a luminescent liquid is prepared as follows (noted as luminescent liquid CN):
and (3) solution A:
Luminol monosodium salt, 1mmol/L
P-iodophenol, 0.5mmol/L
4- (1, 2, 4-Triazol-1-yl) phenol, 1.5mmol/L
N, N-dimethylformamide, 1% (V/V)
Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt, 5mmol/L
Sodium benzoate, 0.1mmol/L
Sodium chloride, 3mmol/L
Tris-HCl buffer, 0.1mol/L
PH 8.4
And (2) liquid B:
hydrogen peroxide, 0.5mmol/L
Sodium perborate, 0.5mmol/L
Sodium benzoate, 0.1mmol/L
Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt, 5mmol/L
Tris-HCl buffer, 0.1mol/L pH 8.4
2. According to document US6432662, a luminescent liquid is formulated as follows (noted as luminescent liquid US):
Liquid A
Luminol sodium, 10mmol/L
Phenolthiazine-10-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, 3mmol/L
Tris-HCl buffer, 0.4mol/L
PH 9.5
Liquid B
Sodium perborate, 8mmol/L
Sodium acetate, 0.1mol/L
PH 5.0
The formula of the luminous liquid is the same as that of example 1
The chemiluminescent signal-to-noise ratios in the presence of 25pg/ml horseradish peroxidase at 4℃for various times were as follows:
Day 0 For 3 months 6 Months of For 12 months 24 Months of
The luminous liquid of the invention 1875 1872 1865 1823 1775
Luminous liquid CN 561 525 372 326 5
Luminous liquid US 277 253 188 159 10

Claims (7)

1. A luminous liquid capable of being stably stored comprises the following components:
(1) Contains luminol with concentration of 0.2-30mmol/L;
(2) At least one stabilizer, the concentration of which is 0.01-1mmol/L;
(3) At least one luminescence enhancer at a concentration of 1-30mmol/L;
(4) At least one pH buffer, the concentration of which is 20-300mmol/L;
(5) At least one oxidizing agent is contained, and the concentration of the oxidizing agent is 5-40mmol/L.
2. The luminescent liquid according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer is a water-soluble polyol compound.
3. The polyalcohol compound of claim 2, wherein the polyalcohol compound is one or more of 1, 2-ethylene glycol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, 1, 3-propylene glycol, glycerol, 1,2, 4-butanetriol and 1,2, 6-hexanetriol.
4. The luminescent liquid according to claim 1, wherein the luminescence enhancer comprises at least one organic amine compound, preferably pyridine and substituted pyridine compounds.
5. The luminescent liquid according to claim 1, wherein the PH buffer is one or more of phosphate buffer, tris buffer, carbonate buffer and acetate buffer.
6. The luminescent liquid according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizing agent is one or more of hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide urea complex, peracetic acid, sodium perborate and sodium percarbonate.
7. The luminescent liquid according to claim 1, wherein the medium used for dissolving the luminol, the stabilizer, the luminescence enhancer, the PH buffer and the oxidizing agent is water.
CN202410290823.6A 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Stable luminous liquid and application thereof Pending CN118308091A (en)

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CN202410290823.6A CN118308091A (en) 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Stable luminous liquid and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410290823.6A CN118308091A (en) 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Stable luminous liquid and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118308091A true CN118308091A (en) 2024-07-09

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