CN118268295A - Copper powder erasing device before bare copper wire annealing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a copper powder erasing device before annealing of a bare copper wire, which belongs to the technical field of bare copper wire processing equipment and comprises a workbench, wherein a cleaning tank is arranged on the workbench, a self-cleaning wiping mechanism is erected on the cleaning tank and comprises a shell and a cover body, gears are arranged in the shell, rack pieces are connected to two sides of the gears in a meshed mode, a movable frame, a positive and negative double-thread screw rod and a nut seat are arranged at the lower ends of two tooth conditions, a first bracket and a second bracket are respectively arranged on the two nut seats of the same positive and negative double-thread screw rod, a rectangular frame and a second motor are arranged at the lower end of the second bracket, and wiping sponge blocks are arranged on the second motor and the first bracket.

Description

Copper powder erasing device before bare copper wire annealing

Technical Field

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of bare copper wire processing equipment, in particular to a copper powder erasing device before bare copper wire annealing.

Background

The bare copper wire is a wire rod made of copper materials, namely a bare conductor product, and is a conductive wire rod without insulation and a sheath, and mainly comprises a bare single wire, a bare stranded wire and a molded line section bar.

To the copper powder on the surface of the copper wire before annealing treatment, the copper wire is manually erased by staff in the field, after the copper wire is wound up by a winding shaft, but the copper wire is erased in a time-consuming and labor-consuming manner, and the wiping cloth is required to be replaced or cleaned during the copper wire wiping process, so that the copper powder on the wiping cloth is cleaned, otherwise, the copper powder remained on the wiping cloth is adhered to the copper wire again, so that the copper wire is inconvenient to use, the progress of the annealing process is influenced, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the invention aims at the technical problem that the prior art is too single, provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and particularly mainly provides a copper powder erasing device before annealing of bare copper wires, which is used for solving the technical problems that the copper powder treatment on the surface of the copper wires, which is proposed in the prior art, is mostly manually wiped, and the wiping cloth or the cleaning wiping cloth needs to be replaced frequently during the process, so that the operation efficiency is influenced.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

The utility model provides a copper powder wiping arrangement before bare copper line annealing, includes the workstation, be provided with the washing tank on the workstation, just the both sides of washing tank are provided with the cushion respectively, the round hole position of workstation is installed first motor through the bolt, the output of first motor is provided with receipts reel, it has the copper line body to wind on the reel to receive, erect on the washing tank and be provided with self-cleaning wiping mechanism, self-cleaning wiping mechanism includes casing and lid, through the screw connection between casing and the lid, be provided with the gear in the casing, the both sides of gear all mesh is connected with rack spare, two the lower extreme of tooth condition all is provided with the removal frame, every all rotate in the removal frame and be connected with positive and negative double-thread lead screw, and all be provided with the nut seat in the different screw intervals of positive and negative double-thread lead screw, be provided with first support and second support on two nut seats of same positive and negative double-thread lead screw respectively, the lower extreme of second support is provided with the rectangle frame, and is provided with the second motor in the rectangle frame, the output of second motor and first support all are provided with the sponge piece on the rectangle frame.

Preferably, a third motor is mounted in the shell through bolts, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the gear.

Preferably, one end of each movable frame is provided with a fourth motor, and the output end of the fourth motor is connected with one end of the corresponding positive and negative double-threaded screw rod.

Preferably, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, one of the cushion blocks is provided with a line pressing straightening mechanism, the line pressing straightening mechanism comprises a supporting frame, an opening position on the supporting frame is movably connected with a movable frame, the movable frame is movably connected with an upper press roller, a lower press roller is arranged below the upper press roller, and two ends of the lower press roller are rotatably connected with the supporting frame.

Preferably, the upside of support frame is provided with the screw hole, screw hole threaded connection has the regulation handle, just be rotation connection between the lower extreme of regulation handle and the removal frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

According to the invention, by means of the movable frame, the front and back double-thread screw rod, the nut seat, the first support, the second support, the rectangular frame, the wiping sponge block and the fourth motor, the copper wire body is wrapped by the two wiping sponge blocks before the copper wire annealing process is realized, so that sliding friction is generated between the copper wire and the wiping sponge block under the traction force of the winding drum, the aim of automatically wiping the copper wire is achieved, a large amount of copper powder is prevented from remaining on the surface of the copper wire, the quality and the appearance of the copper wire are improved, manual operation of a worker is not needed, convenience is brought, and when the third motor gear, the gear and the rack piece are mutually matched, the wiping sponge block on one movable frame is lifted to a position where the copper wire can be wiped, the wiping sponge block on the other movable frame can be simultaneously lowered into a cleaning tank for cleaning, and under the power source provided by the second motor and the fourth motor, and meanwhile, one wiping sponge block rotates for friction, so that copper powder on the copper wire can be cleaned or the copper wire can be thrown off by centrifugal force, the copper wire can be cleaned, the sponge block can be cleaned by the aid of the friction of the other sponge block, and the sponge block can be cleaned by the continuous operation after the sponge block is extruded and can be cleaned by the sponge block.

According to the invention, the copper wire body is wound through the workbench, the cushion block, the winding drum and the first motor, meanwhile, traction force is provided for the copper wire through the wire straightening mechanism, and under the mutual cooperation among the support frame, the movable frame, the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, pressure is applied to the passing copper wire body, so that the bent part of the copper wire is straightened in the processing process, the subsequent winding is facilitated, meanwhile, the straightened copper wire does not have a cleaning dead angle when passing through the wiping sponge, the copper powder on the copper wire can be wiped off better, the wiping effect is further improved, the cleaning degree of the surface of the copper wire is further improved, and the copper wire winding machine is stable in structure and convenient to operate.

The invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a workbench according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the self-cleaning wiping mechanism of the invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire straightening mechanism of the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a work table; 11. a cleaning tank; 12. a cushion block; 13. winding up a winding drum; 14. a first motor; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 161. a valve; 2. a wire straightening mechanism; 21. a support frame; 211. a threaded hole; 22. adjusting the handle; 23. a moving rack; 24. an upper press roll; 25. a lower press roll; 3. a copper wire body; 4. a self-cleaning wiping mechanism; 41. a housing; 411. a cover body; 42. a gear; 421. tooth conditions; 43. a moving frame; 44. a front and back double-thread screw rod; 441. a nut seat; 45. a first bracket; 46. a second bracket; 461. a rectangular frame; 47. a second motor; 48. wiping the sponge block; 49. a third motor; 491. and a fourth motor.

Detailed Description

In order that the invention may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of terms used in the description of this invention herein for the purpose of describing particular embodiments is not intended to limit the invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a copper powder erasing device before annealing bare copper wires includes a workbench 1, a cleaning tank 11 is provided on the workbench 1, cushion blocks 12 are respectively provided on two sides of the cleaning tank 11, a first motor 14 is mounted on a round hole of the workbench 1 through bolts, a winding drum 13 is provided at an output end of the first motor 14, a copper wire body 3 is wound on the winding drum 13, a self-cleaning wiping mechanism 4 is erected on the cleaning tank 11, the self-cleaning wiping mechanism 4 includes a housing 41 and a cover 411, the housing 41 and the cover 411 are connected through screws, a gear 42 is provided in the housing 41, the both sides of gear 42 all mesh is connected with rack 421, and two the lower extreme of rack 421 all is provided with removes frame 43, every it is connected with just reversing double-threaded lead screw 44 all to rotate in the frame 43 to remove, and just reversing double-threaded lead screw 44's different screw intervals in all be provided with nut seat 441, be provided with first support 45 and second support 46 on two nut seats 441 of same just reversing double-threaded lead screw 44 respectively, the lower extreme of second support 46 is provided with rectangular frame 461, and is provided with second motor 47 in the rectangular frame 461, all be provided with on the output of second motor 47 and the first support 45 and wipe sponge piece 48.

The structure is matched with the self-cleaning wiping mechanism 4 through the line pressing straightening mechanism 2, so that the copper wire is straightened and wiped before the annealing process of the copper wire, a large amount of copper powder is prevented from remaining on the surface of the copper wire, the quality and the attractiveness of the copper wire are improved, manual operation of workers is not needed, the copper wire cleaning device is quite convenient, in the wiping process, the wiping sponge block 48 can be automatically cleaned, copper powder on the sponge block is not needed to be manually replaced, and the copper wire cleaning device is quite convenient, stable in structure and convenient to operate.

The method comprises the following steps of firstly opening a first motor 14, rotating a winding drum 13, providing traction force for a copper wire body 3, simultaneously twisting an adjusting handle 22, enabling an upper pressing roller 24 to move downwards, pressing the copper wire body 3, driving two copper wire upper bent parts to straighten under the cooperation of the upper pressing roller 24 and a lower pressing roller 25, then opening a third motor 49, driving two rack pieces 421 to move by a gear 42, moving upwards, moving downwards, enabling two copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 on an upwards moving frame 43 to move to a position where the copper wire body 3 passes, enabling the copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 on the downwards moving frame 43 to enter a cleaning tank 11, then starting the third motor 49, enabling two nut seats 441 on the same positive and negative double-thread screw 44 to approach towards the middle at the same time, driving the two copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 to wrap the copper wire body 3, cleaning the copper wire body, and enabling the copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 to move downwards under the action of the first motor 49 when the copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 need to be replaced, enabling the copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 to move downwards under the action of the rack pieces 421, and enabling copper wire wiping sponge pieces 48 to be cleaned conveniently and enabling copper wire cleaning to be carried out by rotation and extrusion, and extrusion of copper wire cleaning can be achieved through the second motor and the copper wire cleaning sponge pieces.

In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a third motor 49 is installed in the housing 41 by a bolt, an output end of the third motor 49 is connected with the gear 42, a driving force is provided for rotation of the gear 42 by the third motor 49, so that upward movement and downward movement of two groups of wiping sponge blocks 48 are indirectly controlled, one end of each moving frame 43 is provided with a fourth motor 491, an output end of the fourth motor 491 is connected with one end of a corresponding positive and negative double-threaded screw 44, a driving force is provided for rotation of the positive and negative double-threaded screw 44 by the fourth motor 491, so that two wiping sponge blocks 48 are close to each other to clamp the copper wire body 3, one side of the cleaning tank 11 is provided with a water inlet pipe 15 and a water outlet pipe 16, and a valve 161 is provided on the water outlet pipe 16, so that guiding and guiding out of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 11 are realized by the mutual cooperation between the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 16.

In the third embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 4, wherein a wire pressing straightening mechanism 2 is provided on one of the cushion blocks 12, the wire pressing straightening mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, an opening position on the support frame 21 is movably connected with a movable frame 23, the movable frame 23 is movably connected with an upper press roller 24, a lower press roller 25 is provided below the upper press roller 24, two ends of the lower press roller 25 are rotatably connected with the support frame 21, the copper wire body 3 is straightened by the mutual cooperation between the upper press roller 24 and the lower press roller 25, a threaded hole 211 is provided on the upper side of the support frame 21, an adjusting handle 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 211, and the lower end of the adjusting handle 22 is rotatably connected with the movable frame 23, so that the height of the upper press roller 24 is regulated and controlled by the adjusting handle 22, and the copper wire straightening machine can be suitable for copper wires with different thicknesses.

While the invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the invention, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the invention, or the concepts and technical solutions of the invention are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.

Claims (6)

1. The copper powder erasing device before bare copper wire annealing comprises a workbench (1), a cleaning groove (11) is arranged on the workbench (1), cushion blocks (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the cleaning groove (11), a first motor (14) is arranged at a round hole of the workbench (1) through bolts, a winding drum (13) is arranged at an output end of the first motor (14), a copper wire body (3) is wound on the winding drum (13), the copper wire erasing device is characterized in that a self-cleaning wiping mechanism (4) is arranged on the cleaning groove (11), the self-cleaning wiping mechanism (4) comprises a shell (41) and a cover body (411), the shell (41) and the cover body (411) are connected through screws, a gear (42) is arranged in the shell (41), rack pieces (14) are respectively connected to two sides of the gear pieces in a meshed mode, a moving frame (43) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the rack pieces (421), a double-thread lead screw (44) are respectively connected in the moving frame (43) in a rotating mode, a double-thread lead screw (44) is respectively arranged in the moving frame (43), a double-thread lead screw (441) is respectively arranged in a different support (45) of a double-thread nut (46), the lower extreme of second support (46) is provided with rectangle frame (461), and is provided with second motor (47) in rectangle frame (461), all be provided with on the output of second motor (47) and first support (45) and clean sponge piece (48).

2. A copper powder wiping device before annealing of bare copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that a third motor (49) is mounted in the housing (41) by bolts, and the output end of the third motor (49) is connected with the gear (42).

3. A copper powder erasing device before annealing of a bare copper wire according to claim 1, wherein a fourth motor (491) is provided at one end of each moving frame (43), and an output end of the fourth motor (491) is connected to one end of a corresponding positive and negative double-threaded screw rod (44).

4. The copper powder erasing device before annealing of the bare copper wire according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (15) and a water outlet pipe (16) are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (11), and a valve (161) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (16).

5. The copper powder erasing device before annealing of bare copper wires according to claim 1, wherein one of the cushion blocks (12) is provided with a wire pressing straightening mechanism (2), the wire pressing straightening mechanism (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), an opening position on the supporting frame (21) is movably connected with a movable frame (23), the movable frame (23) is movably connected with an upper pressing roller (24), a lower pressing roller (25) is arranged below the upper pressing roller (24), and two ends of the lower pressing roller (25) are rotatably connected with the supporting frame (21).

6. The copper powder erasing device before annealing of a bare copper wire according to claim 5, wherein a threaded hole (211) is formed in the upper side of the supporting frame (21), an adjusting handle (22) is connected to the threaded hole (211) in a threaded mode, and the lower end of the adjusting handle (22) is connected with the movable frame (23) in a rotating mode.