CN118238934B - Cable guiding roller and combined cable bearing pile - Google Patents
Cable guiding roller and combined cable bearing pile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118238934B CN118238934B CN202410669467.9A CN202410669467A CN118238934B CN 118238934 B CN118238934 B CN 118238934B CN 202410669467 A CN202410669467 A CN 202410669467A CN 118238934 B CN118238934 B CN 118238934B
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/04—Fastening or guiding equipment for chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like
- B63B21/10—Fairleads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/04—Fastening or guiding equipment for chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like
- B63B21/06—Bollards
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of marine bollards, in particular to a cable guide roller and a combined bollard, which comprises a cable guide roller body, wherein the cable guide roller body is arranged above the bollards, the bollards are provided with two, a connecting frame is fixed between the two bollards, the guide cable roller body is sleeved on a combined frame, the combined frame is arranged at the top end of the bollards, a storage frame is fixed in the combined frame, and a flexible rain cover is fixed in the storage frame; the beneficial effects are as follows: the invention provides a cable guiding roller and a combined cableway pile thereof, wherein a cable guiding roller body is sleeved on a combined frame, the combined frame is fixed at the top end of the cable guiding pile, a rotating sleeve is additionally arranged between the combined frame and the cable guiding roller body to reduce abrasion between the cable guiding roller body and the cable pile during rotation, and a structure for braking the cable guiding roller body is additionally arranged at the outer ring of the rotating sleeve to meet the requirement of braking the cable guiding roller body according to requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine bollards, in particular to a cable guide roller and a bollard used by the same in combination.
Background
Bollards are devices for securing ropes or cables, commonly used in the field of marine and dock facilities, and the like, the primary function of which is to provide stable support and maintain tightness for various operations and transportation activities; in order to realize cable dredging through the bollard, a cable guiding roller is usually additionally arranged at the top of the bollard, and the cable guiding roller is used for limiting when the cable is dredged.
In the prior art, the traditional cable guiding roller is inconvenient to brake the cable guiding roller according to actual needs, or the cable guiding roller can rotate on the bollard after braking is canceled; and when the cable guide roller is idle, in order to reduce the erosion of sea water to the cable guide roller, a protective cover is sleeved on the cable guide roller generally, when the cable guide roller is needed to be used, the protective cover is independently stored after being removed, and when the protective cover is used next time, the protective cover is required to be independently searched, so that the workload is increased.
Therefore, a cable guiding roller and a combined cabled pile thereof are needed to solve the problems that the existing cable guiding roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake according to the requirement and the cable guiding roller protective cover needs to be stored separately; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cable guide roller and a combined cable pile thereof, so as to solve the problems that the existing cable guide roller in the background art is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the cable guide roller protective cover needs to be stored separately; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable gyro wheel, including the cable gyro wheel body, the cable gyro wheel body is installed in the top of taking the bollard, the bollard is equipped with two, be fixed with the link between two bollards, the cable gyro wheel body cover is established on the integrated configuration frame, the top at the bollard is installed to the integrated configuration frame, the inside of integrated configuration frame is fixed with accomodates the frame, accomodate the inside of frame and be fixed with the flexible rain cover, the one end of flexible rain cover is fixed with the rubber ring, the rubber ring pushes in draw-in groove one, the bottom surface at the integrated configuration frame is seted up to draw-in groove one, flexible rain cover expansion parcel cable gyro wheel body protects this moment, the mounting groove has been seted up to the top surface of integrated configuration frame, the lateral wall grafting of mounting groove has the push ring, the push ring stops spacingly to the dog, accomodate the groove has been seted up to the inner ring face of push ring, the inside rotation of accomodating the groove is connected with the handle, accomodate the lateral wall grafting of groove has the reinforcement picture peg, the handle is accomodate when accomodating the groove, the handle pushes the reinforcement picture peg in the lateral wall of mounting groove, the push ring spacing of the spiro union inside the mounting groove.
Preferably, the combined frame is of a convex circular tube structure, a plurality of connecting screws are screwed on the outer annular surface of the bottom end of the combined frame, the connecting screws penetrate through the plate body of the combined frame and then are screwed on the surface of the bollard, the storage frame is of an inverted T-shaped circular tube structure, the top surface of the storage frame is provided with a clamping groove II, the clamping groove II is an annular groove, and when the flexible rain cover is folded and sleeved inside the storage frame, the rubber ring is pushed into the clamping groove II to limit, and the clamping groove I is an annular groove.
Preferably, the outer ring surface of the tube body of the combined frame is provided with a reserved groove, the reserved groove is an annular groove, a rotating sleeve is sleeved in the reserved groove, the rotating sleeve is of an inverted T-shaped circular tube structure, the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottom plate of the combined frame, the inner ring surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with an embedded groove I, the embedded groove I is an annular groove, a bearing is arranged in the embedded groove I, and the inner ring of the bearing is sleeved in the reserved groove.
Preferably, a plurality of constant head tanks have been seted up to the bottom surface of cable guide gyro wheel body, and the inside grafting of constant head tank has the location inserted block, and the bottom plate top surface at the rotation cover is fixed to the location inserted block, and the bottom plate outer loop surface of rotation cover is fixed with a plurality of extension boards, and the top surface spiro union of extension board has the braking screw, and the braking screw is pegged graft in the locating hole after running through the extension board, and the locating hole is seted up at the bottom plate top surface of combination frame, and the locating hole is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of locating holes are equi-sized arrangement distribution along the bottom plate top surface edge equidistance of combination frame.
Preferably, the mounting groove is the ring channel, and a plurality of mouths are offered to the lateral wall of mounting groove, and dog and mouthful one-to-one are worn, and the dog activity is pegged graft in the mouth, and a plurality of steel balls are inlayed to the one end bottom surface of dog, and the top surface contact of steel ball and guide cable gyro wheel body, the other end top surface of dog are equipped with the inclined plane.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the other end of the stop block is fixedly provided with a traction piece, the traction piece is slidably connected in the chute, the chute is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove, the surface of the traction piece is fixedly provided with an elastic band, one end of the elastic band is fixed on the side wall of the chute, the width of the elastic band is smaller than that of the chute, and when the push ring pushes the stop block above the guide cable roller body, the traction piece stretches the elastic band to generate elastic deformation.
Preferably, two storage grooves are formed in the inner ring surface of the push ring, the two storage grooves are symmetrically distributed about the inner ring opening of the push ring, a limiting rod is fixed between two parallel distributed side walls of the storage grooves, the limiting rod is inserted into a through hole, the through hole is formed in the surface of the handle, the handle is of an annular plate-shaped structure, a digging groove is formed in one end, far away from the limiting rod, of the handle, side grooves are formed in two sides of the handle, rubber clamping strips are fixed in the side grooves, and after the handle is pushed into the storage grooves, the rubber clamping strips are clamped between the handle and the storage grooves to generate elastic deformation.
Preferably, the mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the storage groove, the mounting hole is a convex-shaped groove, the mounting hole is movably inserted into the mounting hole, the reinforcing inserting plate is of a convex-shaped platy structure, one end of the reinforcing inserting plate, which is far away from the storage groove, is inserted into the clamping groove, the clamping groove is an annular groove, the clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove, the grabbing groove is formed in the other end of the second embedding groove, a pull rod is fixed between the top surface of the grabbing groove and the bottom surface of the grabbing groove, the width of the reinforcing inserting plate is larger than the depth of the mounting hole, the top surface of the reinforcing inserting plate and the bottom surface of the reinforcing inserting plate are both provided with limit grooves, barrier strips are connected in a sliding mode inside the limit grooves, the two barrier strips are respectively fixed on the top surface of the mounting hole and the bottom surface of the mounting hole, and after the handle is pushed into the storage groove, one end of the reinforcing inserting plate is inserted into the clamping groove in a extruding mode, and jumping of the handle is avoided.
Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with an internal thread, the outer ring surface of the push ring is provided with an external thread, the external thread is connected with the internal thread in a matched manner, the internal thread is positioned above the clamping groove, the external thread is positioned above the mounting opening, the outer ring surface of the push ring is provided with an embedded groove II, the embedded groove II is an annular groove, the embedded groove II is positioned below the mounting opening, a rubber ring is fixed in the embedded groove II, the outer diameter of the rubber ring is larger than that of the push ring, and after the push ring is screwed in the mounting groove, the rubber ring is clamped between the push ring and the mounting groove to generate elastic deformation.
A bollard includes a guide roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The guide cable roller and the combined cabled pile thereof provided by the invention are characterized in that the guide cable roller body is sleeved on the combined frame, the combined frame is fixed at the top end of the cabled pile, the abrasion between the rotation of the guide cable roller body and the cabled pile is reduced by additionally arranging the rotating sleeve between the combined frame and the guide cable roller body, and the structure for braking the guide cable roller body is additionally arranged at the outer ring of the rotating sleeve, so that the braking of the guide cable roller body is met according to the requirement; the storage rack is additionally arranged in the inner ring of the combination rack and is used for hiding and storing the stored flexible rain cover, so that the flexible rain cover can be conveniently taken out when being reused; further solves the problem that the existing guide cable roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the guide cable roller protective cover needs to be stored independently; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the flip-up plate of the present invention after being flipped up.
FIG. 6 shows the present invention the push plate structure is schematically shown.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flip-up plate of the present invention after being flipped up.
FIG. 11 shows the present invention the push plate structure is schematically shown.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flip-up plate of the present invention after being flipped up.
FIG. 16 shows the present invention the push plate structure is schematically shown.
Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flip-up plate of the present invention after being flipped up.
FIG. 21 shows the present invention the push plate structure is schematically shown.
Fig. 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flip-up plate of the present invention after being flipped up.
FIG. 23 shows the present invention the push plate structure is schematically shown.
In the figure: the cable guiding roller body 1, the combined frame 2, the cable pile 3, the connecting frame 4, the connecting screw 5, the reserved groove 6, the rotating sleeve 7, the embedded groove I8, the bearing 9, the positioning groove 10, the positioning insert 11, the extension plate 12, the braking screw 13, the positioning hole 14, the storage frame 15, the flexible rain cover 16, the rubber ring 17, the clamping groove I18, the clamping groove II 19, the mounting groove 20, the penetrating opening 21, the stop 22, the steel ball 23, the traction piece 24, the sliding groove 25, the elastic belt 26, the inclined surface 27, the push ring 28, the embedded groove II 29, the rubber ring 30, the storage groove 31, the limiting rod 32, the perforation 33, the handle 34, the digging groove 35, the edge groove 36, the rubber clamping strip 37, the mounting opening 38, the reinforcing insert plate 39, the clamping groove 40, the limiting groove 41, the blocking strip 42, the grabbing groove 43 and the pull rod 44.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
In a first embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 3, 8, 12 and 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cable guide roller, including cable guide roller body 1, cable guide roller body 1 installs in the top of taking the bollard 3, and taking the bollard 3 to be equipped with two, be fixed with link 4 between two taking the bollard 3, cable guide roller body 1 cover is established on combination frame 2, and combination frame 2 installs on the top of taking the bollard 3, and the inside of combination frame 2 is fixed with and accomodates frame 15, and the inside of accomodating frame 15 is fixed with flexible rain cover 16, and one end of flexible rain cover 16 is fixed with rubber ring 17, and rubber ring 17 pushes into draw-in groove one 18, and draw-in groove one 18 is offered in the bottom surface of combination frame 2, and flexible rain cover 16 expansion parcel cable guide roller body 1 is protected at this moment, and the mounting groove 20 has been offered to the top surface of combination frame 2, and the lateral wall of mounting groove 20 peg graft has dog 22, and the inside spiro union of mounting groove 20 has push ring 28, the push ring 28 blocks and limits the stop block 22, the inner ring surface of the push ring 28 is provided with a storage groove 31, the inside of the storage groove 31 is rotationally connected with a handle 34, the side wall of the storage groove 31 is inserted with a reinforcing plugboard 39, when the handle 34 is stored in the storage groove 31, the handle 34 pushes the reinforcing plugboard 39 to be inserted into the side wall of the mounting groove 20, the push ring 28 screwed in the mounting groove 20 is limited to sleeve the cable guiding roller body 1 on the combined frame 2, after the combined frame 2 is fixed at the top end of the cable pile 3, the abrasion between the rotation of the cable guiding roller body 1 and the cable pile 3 is reduced by adding a rotating sleeve 7 between the combined frame 2 and the cable guiding roller body 1, and the outer ring of the rotating sleeve 7 is additionally provided with a structure for braking the cable guiding roller body 1, so that the braking of the cable guiding roller body 1 is met according to requirements; the storage rack 15 is additionally arranged in the inner ring of the combined rack 2 and used for hiding and storing the stored flexible rain cover 16, so that the flexible rain cover 16 can be conveniently taken out when being reused; further solves the problem that the existing guide cable roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the guide cable roller protective cover needs to be stored independently; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 6 and 19, in order to mount the cable guiding roller body 1 on the top end of the bollard 3 on the basis of the first embodiment, the cable guiding roller body 1 is of a structure which is mounted on the bollard 3 in a matching way, the combined frame 2 is of a convex circular tube structure, a plurality of connecting screws 5 are screwed on the outer annular surface of the bottom end of the combined frame 2, the connecting screws 5 penetrate through the plate body of the combined frame 2 and are screwed on the surface of the bollard 3, a reserved groove 6 is formed on the outer annular surface of the body of the combined frame 2, the reserved groove 6 is an annular groove, a rotating sleeve 7 is sleeved in the reserved groove 6, the rotating sleeve 7 is of an inverted T-shaped circular tube structure, the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve 7 is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottom plate of the combined frame 2, an embedded groove 8 is formed on the inner annular surface of the rotating sleeve 7, the embedded groove 8 is of the annular groove, a bearing 9 is mounted in the inner part of the embedded groove 8, and the bearing 9 is sleeved in the reserved groove 6; the bottom surface of the cable guiding roller body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 10, positioning inserting blocks 11 are inserted into the positioning grooves 10, the positioning inserting blocks 11 are fixed on the top surface of a bottom plate of the rotating sleeve 7, a plurality of extension plates 12 are fixed on the outer annular surface of the bottom plate of the rotating sleeve 7, the top surfaces of the extension plates 12 are in threaded connection with braking screws 13, the braking screws 13 penetrate through the extension plates 12 and are inserted into positioning holes 14, the positioning holes 14 are formed in the top surface of the bottom plate of the combined frame 2, a plurality of positioning holes 14 are formed, and the positioning holes 14 are distributed in an equal-size arrangement mode along the edge of the top surface of the bottom plate of the combined frame 2; the bottom surface of the cable guiding roller body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 10, the inside of each positioning groove 10 is inserted with a positioning insert 11, the positioning insert 11 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate of the rotating sleeve 7, a plurality of extension plates 12 are fixed on the outer annular surface of the bottom plate of the rotating sleeve 7, the top surfaces of the extension plates 12 are in threaded connection with brake screws 13, the brake screws 13 penetrate through the extension plates 12 and are inserted into positioning holes 14, the positioning holes 14 are formed in the top surface of the bottom plate of the combined frame 2, the positioning holes 14 are provided with a plurality of positioning holes 14, and the positioning holes 14 are distributed in equal-size arrangement along the edge of the top surface of the bottom plate of the combined frame 2.
When the cable guiding roller body 1 is installed on the bollard 3, firstly, after the cable guiding roller body 1 is sleeved on the combined frame 2, the cable guiding roller body 1 is blocked and limited through the stop block 22, then, the combined frame 2 is sleeved on the top end of the bollard 3, and the screwing connecting screw 5 penetrates through the side plate of the combined frame 2 and is then screwed in a hole formed in the surface of the bollard 3, so that the combined frame 2 is fixed on the bollard 3, and the cable guiding roller body 1 can rotate on the combined frame 2 at the moment and is used for guiding cables; in order to avoid the abrasion problem caused by direct contact between the cable guiding roller body 1 and the cable pile 3, the outer side of the combined frame 2 is sleeved with the rotating sleeve 7, the rotating sleeve 7 is connected with the combined frame 2 through the embedded groove I8, and after the combined frame 2 is sleeved with the cable guiding roller body 1, the positioning groove 10 on the bottom surface of the cable guiding roller body 1 is inserted with the positioning insert 11, so that the rotating sleeve 7 is driven to rotate around the combined frame 2 through the positioning insert 11 when the cable guiding roller body 1 rotates, and the abrasion between the rotating sleeve 7 and the combined frame 2 is reduced due to the connection of the embedded groove I8, and the smooth rotation of the cable guiding roller body 1 on the combined frame 2 is realized; when the cable guiding roller body 1 is required to be braked, only the rotating sleeve 7 is required to be braked, specifically, the rotating sleeve 7 is fixed on the bottom plate of the combined frame 2 and cannot rotate because the downward screwing braking screw 13 is inserted into the positioning hole 14, and when the cable guiding roller body 1 is required to be rotated, the screwing braking screw 13 is disengaged from the positioning hole 14, and the braking of the rotating sleeve 7 is cancelled; further solves the problem that the existing guide cable roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the guide cable roller protective cover needs to be stored independently; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
In the third embodiment, referring to fig. 11, in order to protect the idle guide cable roller body 1 on the basis of the second embodiment, the accommodating frame 15 is in an inverted T-shaped circular tube structure, the top surface of the accommodating frame 15 is provided with a second clamping groove 19, the second clamping groove 19 is an annular groove, and when the flexible rain cover 16 is folded and sleeved inside the accommodating frame 15, the rubber ring 17 is pushed into the second clamping groove 19 to limit, and the first clamping groove 18 is an annular groove.
In a rainy day or when the cable guide roller body 1 is not in use, the flexible rain cover 16 is pulled out from the storage rack 15 and then is outwards turned and wrapped on the outer side of the cable guide roller body 1, the rubber ring 17 is pushed into the clamping groove I18, at this time, the flexible rain cover 16 protects the cable guide roller body 1, and water drainage ports can be formed in the bottom plate of the storage rack 15, the top plate of the cable pile 3 and the bottom end of the side plate of the cable pile 3 and used for draining rainwater which is filled into the space between the storage rack 15 and the flexible rain cover 16 in the rainy day; when the cable guiding roller body 1 is required to be used, the rubber ring 17 is pulled out of the clamping groove I18, the flexible rain cover 16 which is turned outwards is turned inwards, the flexible rain cover 16 is folded and plugged between the storage rack 15 and the combined rack 2, and then the rubber ring 17 is pushed into the clamping groove II 19, so that the flexible rain cover 16 is stored when being idle; further solves the problem that the existing guide cable roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the guide cable roller protective cover needs to be stored independently; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
Referring to fig. 5 and 14 to 16, in order to achieve the anti-bouncing limit of the guide cable roller body 1 mounted on the combining frame 2, the bottom surface of the other end of the stop block 22 is fixed with the traction piece 24, the traction piece 24 is slidably connected in the chute 25, the chute 25 is opened at the bottom surface of the mounting groove 20, the surface of the traction piece 24 is fixed with the elastic band 26, one end of the elastic band 26 is fixed on the side wall of the chute 25, the width of the elastic band 26 is smaller than that of the chute 25, when the push ring 28 pushes the stop block 22 to block above the guide cable roller body 1, the traction piece 24 stretches the elastic band 26 to generate elastic deformation, the inner ring surface of the push ring 28 is provided with two storage grooves 31, the two storage grooves 31 are symmetrically distributed about the inner ring opening of the push ring 28, a limit rod 32 is fixed between the two parallel side walls of the storage grooves 31, the limit rod 32 is inserted in the through hole 33, the through hole 33 is opened at the surface of the handle 34, one end of the handle 34 is provided with a plate-shaped fetching groove 35, two sides of the handle 34 are separated from the limit rod 32, the two sides of the handle 34 are provided with rubber clamping grooves 36, and the rubber clamping grooves 37 are pushed into the rubber clamping grooves 37, and the rubber clamping grooves 37 are deformed and the rubber clamping grooves 31 are clamped between the clamping grooves 37.
When the push ring 28 is screwed into the mounting groove 20, the stop block 22 is pushed by the push ring 28 to be pressed above the guide cable roller body 1, and the steel ball 23 is positioned between the guide cable roller body 1 and the stop block 22, namely, when the guide cable roller body 1 rotates, the steel ball 23 plays a role of preventing abrasion between the stop block 22 and the guide cable roller body 1, and at the moment, the stop block 22 generates elastic deformation through stretching an elastic belt 26 by a traction piece 24, and when the push ring 28 is screwed and removed from the mounting groove 20, the stop block 22 is retracted into the through hole 21 by the traction piece 24, namely, the stop block 22 is not blocked above the guide cable roller body 1, and the guide cable roller body 1 can be directly pulled out from the upper part of the assembly frame 2; further solves the problem that the existing guide cable roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the guide cable roller protective cover needs to be stored independently; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
In the fifth embodiment, referring to fig. 17 to 23, in order to realize the locking and limiting of the push ring 28 screwed in the mounting groove 20 on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the side wall of the receiving groove 31 is provided with a mounting opening 38, the mounting opening 38 is in a convex-shaped groove, the mounting opening 38 is movably inserted in the mounting opening 38, the reinforcing inserting plate 39 is in a convex-shaped plate-shaped structure, one end of the reinforcing inserting plate 39 far away from the receiving groove 31 is inserted in the clamping groove 40, the clamping groove 40 is in an annular groove, the clamping groove 40 is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove 20, the other end of the embedding groove 29 is provided with a grabbing groove 43, a pull rod 44 is fixed between the top surface of the grabbing groove 43 and the bottom surface of the grabbing groove 43, the width of the reinforcing inserting plate 39 is larger than the depth of the mounting opening 38, the top surface of the reinforcing inserting plate 39 and the bottom surface of the reinforcing inserting plate 39 are both provided with limiting grooves 41, the inside of the limiting grooves 41 is connected with blocking strips 42 in a sliding manner, the two blocking strips 42 are respectively fixed on the top surface of the mounting opening 38 and the bottom surface of the mounting opening 38, after the handle 34 is pushed into the receiving groove 31, the one end of the handle 34 pushes the reinforcing 39 into the clamping groove 40 to push the clamping groove 40 in the clamping groove 20, and the jumping-free of the push ring 28 is prevented from being inserted into the inserting groove 20; the lateral wall of mounting groove 20 is equipped with the internal thread, the outer ring face of push ring 28 is equipped with the external screw thread, external screw thread and internal screw thread cooperation are connected, the internal screw thread is in the top of screens groove 40, the external screw thread is in the top of installing port 38, the outer ring face of push ring 28 has been seted up and has been inlayed groove two 29, inlay groove two 29 is the ring channel, inlay groove two 29 is in the below of installing port 38, inlay the inside of groove two 29 and be fixed with rubber circle 30, the external diameter of rubber circle 30 is greater than the external diameter of push ring 28, push ring 28 spiro union is behind mounting groove 20, rubber circle 30 centre gripping produces elastic deformation between push ring 28 and mounting groove 20.
The rubber ring 30 is embedded on the outer ring surface of the push ring 28, so that after the push ring 28 is in threaded connection with the mounting groove 20, the rubber ring 30 is clamped between the push ring 28 and the mounting groove 20 to play a role of an elastic anti-drop gasket, namely, the connection firmness between the push ring 28 and the mounting groove 20 is reinforced; the handle 34 is additionally arranged on the inner ring surface of the push ring 28, so that the handle 34 is taken out from the storage groove 31 and serves as a force arm when the push ring 28 is screwed to rotate in the mounting groove 20, and the handle is specifically operated such that when the handle 34 is pushed into the storage groove 31, the rubber clamping strip 37 is clamped between the handle 34 and the storage groove 31 to deform, the resilience force of the rubber clamping strip 37 props against the handle 34 and the storage groove 31, the handle 34 is prevented from swinging freely when the handle 34 is pulled out by no external force in the storage groove 31, when the handle 34 is needed, fingers extend into the pick-up groove 35, the toggle handle 34 rotates around the limit rod 32 as a central axis, namely, after the handle 34 is taken out from the storage groove 31, the hand-pinching pull rod 44 pulls the reinforcing plug plate 39 until one end of the limit groove 41 is blocked by the stop bar 42, at the moment, one end of the reinforcing plug plate 39 is pulled out from the stop groove 40, namely, the push ring 28 cannot be loosened by the reinforcing plug plate 39, the stop of the mounting groove 20, the two handles 34 are respectively held, the push ring 28 are rotated up along the mounting groove 20 until the push ring 28 moves up until the push ring 28 moves to the upper part of the pull block 21 and the pull piece 22 is pulled into the pull piece 21.
When the push ring 28 is pushed into the mounting groove 20 again to limit the stop block 22, the handle 34 extending out of the storage groove 31 is pushed into the storage groove 31, in the process, the handle 34 pushes the reinforcing plugboard 39, the reinforcing plugboard 39 is pushed to be inserted into the clamping groove 40, namely, in the process of storing the handle 34, the reinforcing plugboard 39 is pushed to be screwed into the mounting groove 20; further solves the problem that the existing guide cable roller is inconvenient to select whether to brake or not according to the requirement and the guide cable roller protective cover needs to be stored independently; can hide the protection casing of cable guide roller and accomodate in the mounting structure of cable guide roller to satisfy the braking regulation when using the cable guide roller.
An embodiment six, on the basis of embodiment five, has proposed a bollard, its characterized in that: a guide roller comprising the cable according to any of the preceding claims 1-9.
An embodiment seven provides a use method of the cable guiding roller on the basis of the embodiment six, which comprises the following steps:
Step one: when the cable guiding roller body 1 is installed on the bollard 3, firstly, after the cable guiding roller body 1 is sleeved on the combined frame 2, the cable guiding roller body 1 is blocked and limited through the stop block 22, then, the combined frame 2 is sleeved on the top end of the bollard 3, and the screwing connecting screw 5 penetrates through the side plate of the combined frame 2 and is then screwed in a hole formed in the surface of the bollard 3, so that the combined frame 2 is fixed on the bollard 3, and the cable guiding roller body 1 can rotate on the combined frame 2 at the moment and is used for guiding cables; in order to avoid the abrasion problem caused by direct contact between the cable guiding roller body 1 and the cable pile 3, the outer side of the combined frame 2 is sleeved with the rotating sleeve 7, the rotating sleeve 7 is connected with the combined frame 2 through the embedded groove I8, and after the combined frame 2 is sleeved with the cable guiding roller body 1, the positioning groove 10 on the bottom surface of the cable guiding roller body 1 is inserted with the positioning insert 11, so that the rotating sleeve 7 is driven to rotate around the combined frame 2 through the positioning insert 11 when the cable guiding roller body 1 rotates, and the abrasion between the rotating sleeve 7 and the combined frame 2 is reduced due to the connection of the embedded groove I8, and the smooth rotation of the cable guiding roller body 1 on the combined frame 2 is realized; when the cable guiding roller body 1 is required to be braked, only the rotating sleeve 7 is required to be braked, specifically, the rotating sleeve 7 is fixed on the bottom plate of the combined frame 2 and cannot rotate because the downward screwing braking screw 13 is inserted into the positioning hole 14, and when the cable guiding roller body 1 is required to be rotated, the screwing braking screw 13 is disengaged from the positioning hole 14, and the braking of the rotating sleeve 7 is cancelled;
step two: in a rainy day or when the cable guide roller body 1is not in use, the flexible rain cover 16 is pulled out from the storage rack 15 and then is outwards turned and wrapped on the outer side of the cable guide roller body 1, the rubber ring 17 is pushed into the clamping groove I18, at this time, the flexible rain cover 16 protects the cable guide roller body 1, and water drainage ports can be formed in the bottom plate of the storage rack 15, the top plate of the cable pile 3 and the bottom end of the side plate of the cable pile 3 and used for draining rainwater which is filled into the space between the storage rack 15 and the flexible rain cover 16 in the rainy day; when the cable guiding roller body 1is required to be used, the rubber ring 17 is pulled out of the clamping groove I18, the flexible rain cover 16 which is turned outwards is turned inwards, the flexible rain cover 16 is folded and plugged between the storage rack 15 and the combined rack 2, and then the rubber ring 17 is pushed into the clamping groove II 19, so that the flexible rain cover 16 is stored when being idle;
Step three: when the push ring 28 is screwed into the mounting groove 20, the stop block 22 is pushed by the push ring 28 to be pressed above the guide cable roller body 1, and the steel ball 23 is positioned between the guide cable roller body 1 and the stop block 22, namely, when the guide cable roller body 1 rotates, the steel ball 23 plays a role of preventing abrasion between the stop block 22 and the guide cable roller body 1, and at the moment, the stop block 22 generates elastic deformation through stretching an elastic belt 26 by a traction piece 24, and when the push ring 28 is screwed and removed from the mounting groove 20, the stop block 22 is retracted into the through hole 21 by the traction piece 24, namely, the stop block 22 is not blocked above the guide cable roller body 1, and the guide cable roller body 1 can be directly pulled out from the upper part of the assembly frame 2;
Step four: the rubber ring 30 is embedded on the outer ring surface of the push ring 28, so that after the push ring 28 is in threaded connection with the mounting groove 20, the rubber ring 30 is clamped between the push ring 28 and the mounting groove 20 to play a role of elastic anti-drop washers, namely, the connection firmness between the push ring 28 and the mounting groove 20 is reinforced; the handle 34 is additionally arranged on the inner ring surface of the push ring 28, so that the handle 34 is taken out from the storage groove 31 and serves as a force arm when the push ring 28 is screwed to rotate in the mounting groove 20, and the handle is specifically operated such that when the handle 34 is pushed into the storage groove 31, the rubber clamping strip 37 is clamped between the handle 34 and the storage groove 31 to deform, the resilience force of the rubber clamping strip 37 props against the handle 34 and the storage groove 31, the handle 34 is prevented from swinging freely when the handle 34 is pulled out by no external force in the storage groove 31, when the handle 34 is needed, fingers extend into the pick-up groove 35, the toggle handle 34 rotates around the limit rod 32 as a central axis, namely, after the handle 34 is taken out from the storage groove 31, the hand-pinching pull rod 44 pulls the reinforcing plug plate 39 until one end of the limit groove 41 is blocked by the stop bar 42, at the moment, one end of the reinforcing plug plate 39 is pulled out from the stop groove 40, namely, the push ring 28 cannot be loosened by the reinforcing plug plate 39, the stop of the mounting groove 20, the two handles 34 are respectively held, the push ring 28 are rotated up along the mounting groove 20 until the push ring 28 moves up until the push ring 28 moves to the upper part of the pull block 21 and the pull piece 22 is pulled into the pull piece 21.
Step five: when the push ring 28 is pushed into the mounting groove 20 again to limit the stop block 22, the handle 34 extending out of the storage groove 31 is pushed into the storage groove 31, in the process, the handle 34 pushes the reinforcing insertion plate 39, the reinforcing insertion plate 39 is pushed to be inserted into the clamping groove 40, namely, in the process of storing the handle 34, the reinforcing insertion plate 39 is pushed to be screwed into the mounting groove 20.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cable guide gyro wheel, includes cable guide gyro wheel body (1), and cable guide gyro wheel body (1) are installed in the top of taking bollard (3), and taking bollard (3) are equipped with two, are fixed with link (4), its characterized in that between two taking bollards (3): the cable guiding roller body (1) is sleeved on the combined frame (2), the combined frame (2) is installed at the top end of the cable carrying pile (3), a storage frame (15) is fixed in the combined frame (2), a flexible rain cover (16) is fixed in the storage frame (15), a rubber ring (17) is fixed at one end of the flexible rain cover (16), the rubber ring (17) is pushed into a clamping groove I (18), the clamping groove I (18) is formed in the bottom surface of the combined frame (2), at the moment, the flexible rain cover (16) is unfolded to wrap the cable guiding roller body (1) for protection, an installation groove (20) is formed in the top surface of the combined frame (2), a stop block (22) is inserted into the side wall of the installation groove (20), a push ring (28) is connected with the inner side wall of the installation groove (20) in a threaded manner, the push ring (28) blocks and limits the stop block (22), a storage groove (31) is formed in the inner ring inserting plate surface of the push ring (28), a handle (34) is connected in a rotating manner in the storage groove (31), a reinforcing handle (39) is formed in the side wall of the storage groove (31), and the handle (39) is fixedly inserted into the push ring (34) when the push ring (34) is inserted into the installation groove (20) and is inserted into the push ring (20) in the installation groove (20). The combined frame (2) is of a convex circular tube structure, a plurality of connecting screws (5) are connected to the outer annular surface of the bottom end of the combined frame (2) in a screwed mode, the connecting screws (5) penetrate through the plate body of the combined frame (2) and then are connected to the surface of the cable pile (3) in a screwed mode, the storage frame (15) is of an inverted T-shaped circular tube structure, the top surface of the storage frame (15) is provided with a clamping groove II (19), the clamping groove II (19) is an annular groove, and when the flexible rain cover (16) is folded and sleeved inside the storage frame (15), the rubber ring (17) is pushed into the clamping groove II (19) to limit, and the clamping groove I (18) is an annular groove.
2. A godet roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pipe body external ring face of integrated shelf (2) has seted up reservation groove (6), reservation groove (6) are the ring channel, the inside cover of reservation groove (6) is equipped with and rotates cover (7), rotate cover (7) and be "T" font pipe structure of inversion, the bottom surface external diameter of rotating cover (7) is less than the bottom plate external diameter of integrated shelf (2), inlay groove one (8) have been seted up to the interior ring face of rotating cover (7), inlay groove one (8) are the ring channel, inlay the internally mounted of groove one (8) has bearing (9), the inner race cover of bearing (9) is established in reservation groove (6).
3. A godet roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of constant head tanks (10) have been seted up to the bottom surface of cable guide gyro wheel body (1), the inside grafting of constant head tank (10) has location inserted block (11), location inserted block (11) are fixed at the bottom plate top surface of rotating cover (7), the bottom plate outer anchor ring of rotating cover (7) is fixed with a plurality of epitaxial boards (12), the top surface spiro union of epitaxial board (12) has brake screw (13), peg graft behind epitaxial board (12) in locating hole (14) brake screw (13), the bottom plate top surface at combination frame (2) is seted up in locating hole (14), locating hole (14) are equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of locating holes (14) are equidimension array distribution such as bottom plate top surface edge equidistance along combination frame (2).
4. A godet roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting groove (20) is the ring channel, and a plurality of mouths (21) have been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting groove (20), and dog (22) and mouths (21) one-to-one, dog (22) activity peg graft in mouths (21), and the one end bottom surface of dog (22) inlays and is equipped with a plurality of steel balls (23), and the top surface contact of steel ball (23) and cable guide gyro wheel body (1), and the other end top surface of dog (22) is equipped with inclined plane (27).
5. A godet roller according to claim 4, characterized in that: the other end bottom surface of dog (22) is fixed with pulling lug (24), pulling lug (24) sliding connection is in spout (25), the bottom surface at mounting groove (20) is seted up in spout (25), the fixed surface of pulling lug (24) has elastic band (26), the one end of elastic band (26) is fixed on the lateral wall of spout (25), the width of elastic band (26) is less than the width of spout (25), push away ring (28) extrusion push away dog (22) and keep off in the top of cable guide gyro wheel body (1), when pulling lug (24) stretch-draw elastic band (26) produce elastic deformation.
6. A godet roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: two storage grooves (31) are formed in the inner annular surface of the push ring (28), the two storage grooves (31) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the inner annular opening of the push ring (28), a limiting rod (32) is fixed between two parallel distributed side walls of the storage grooves (31), the limiting rod (32) is inserted into a through hole (33), the through hole (33) is formed in the surface of a handle (34), the handle (34) is of an annular plate-shaped structure, a digging groove (35) is formed in one end, far away from the limiting rod (32), of the handle (34), side grooves (36) are formed in two sides of the handle (34), rubber clamping strips (37) are fixed in the side grooves (36), and after the handle (34) is pushed into the storage grooves (31), the rubber clamping strips (37) are clamped between the handle (34) and the storage grooves (31) to generate elastic deformation.
7. A godet roller according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side wall of accomodating groove (31) has seted up installing port (38), installing port (38) are "protruding" word shape groove, installing port (38) activity grafting is in installing port (38), consolidate picture peg (39) are "protruding" font platelike structure, consolidate picture peg (39) keep away from the one end grafting of accomodating groove (31) in screens groove (40), screens groove (40) are the ring channel, screens groove (40) are seted up on the lateral wall of installing groove (20), snatch groove (43) have been seted up to the other end of inlaying groove two (29), be fixed with pull rod (44) between the top surface of snatch groove (43) and the bottom surface of snatch groove (43), consolidate the width of picture peg (39) and be greater than the depth of installing port (38), consolidate the top surface of picture peg (39) and the bottom surface of consolidating the picture peg (39) all have seted up spacing groove (41), inside sliding connection of spacing groove (41) has barrier ribs (42), two barrier ribs (42) are fixed respectively on the top surface of installing port (38) and the bottom surface of installing groove (38), handle (34) are accomodate behind the bottom surface of snatch groove (43) and snatch groove (40), push away from one end (40) and push away from in the jack groove (40) and push away from one end (40) to push away from.
8. A godet roller according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side wall of mounting groove (20) is equipped with the internal thread, the outer ring face of push ring (28) is equipped with the external screw thread, external screw thread and internal screw thread cooperation are connected, the internal screw thread is in the top of screens groove (40), the external screw thread is in the top of installing port (38), inlay the outer ring face of push ring (28) has seted up and has inlayed groove two (29), inlay groove two (29) are the ring channel, inlay the below that groove two (29) is in installing port (38), inlay the inside of groove two (29) is fixed with rubber circle (30), the external diameter of rubber circle (30) is greater than the external diameter of push ring (28), push ring (28) spiro union is behind mounting groove (20), rubber circle (30) centre gripping produces elastic deformation between push ring (28) and mounting groove (20).
9. A bollard, characterized in that: a guide roller comprising the cable according to any of the preceding claims 1-8.
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CN202410669467.9A CN118238934B (en) | 2024-05-28 | 2024-05-28 | Cable guiding roller and combined cable bearing pile |
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CN202410669467.9A CN118238934B (en) | 2024-05-28 | 2024-05-28 | Cable guiding roller and combined cable bearing pile |
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CN209096949U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-07-12 | 茂名市永合利渔网缆绳实业有限公司 | A kind of safe draw off gear of hawser |
CN214397104U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-10-15 | 泰兴市鑫海船舶设备有限公司 | Combined structure of roller mooring bollard for easy-to-operate ship |
CN117944814A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-04-30 | 泰州市姜堰远航船舶机械制造有限公司 | Roller cable guiding device for ship |
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CN106828780A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 大连中远船务工程有限公司 | Fairlead baffle device for water peculiar to vessel |
CN109050794A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽亚太锚链制造有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency roller chopper cable stopper |
CN208993873U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-06-18 | 天长市蓝天船舶设备制造有限公司 | A kind of composite structure of idler wheel bollard peculiar to vessel easy to operate |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209096949U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-07-12 | 茂名市永合利渔网缆绳实业有限公司 | A kind of safe draw off gear of hawser |
CN214397104U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-10-15 | 泰兴市鑫海船舶设备有限公司 | Combined structure of roller mooring bollard for easy-to-operate ship |
CN117944814A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-04-30 | 泰州市姜堰远航船舶机械制造有限公司 | Roller cable guiding device for ship |
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