CN118226793B - Automatic synchronization station control method and system - Google Patents

Automatic synchronization station control method and system Download PDF

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CN118226793B
CN118226793B CN202410642150.6A CN202410642150A CN118226793B CN 118226793 B CN118226793 B CN 118226793B CN 202410642150 A CN202410642150 A CN 202410642150A CN 118226793 B CN118226793 B CN 118226793B
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product detection
time interval
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trigger
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CN118226793A (en
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赵岩
桑学文
杨鹤童
周波
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Boundless Fusion Jilin Technology Co ltd
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Boundless Fusion Jilin Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic synchronization station control method and system. The automatic synchronization station control method comprises the following steps: acquiring time information of a product detection station of an automatic production line; acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters and dynamic time interval adjustment parameters triggered by product detection equipment according to time information of a product detection station of the automatic production line; adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire a control time sequence of the product detection equipment; and after the test run is finished, controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection triggering according to the control time sequence, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection triggering according to the execution delay time length of the detection action of the product detection device. The system comprises modules corresponding to the method steps.

Description

Automatic synchronization station control method and system
Technical Field
The invention provides an automatic synchronous station control method and system, and belongs to the technical field of station synchronous control of production lines.
Background
In conventional automated manufacturing lines in the manufacturing industry, products are typically produced in a line with spaces between stations and multiple products in the process. In this production mode, a visual inspection system or other inspection device is used for product inspection. Conventionally, once a certain camera or inspection device is found to be misplaced, the corresponding product is rejected immediately, which generally means that the camera and rejection device are located in adjacent stations. However, this approach may not only lead to a decrease in product quality and production efficiency, but also require a downtime for necessary parameter tuning, further affecting production efficiency. This approach is clearly unsuitable, especially for higher speed production lines.
In today's increasingly high precision and high efficiency production environment, ensuring time synchronization between devices is critical to maintaining the accuracy and stability of the production process. However, the time synchronization technology based on GPS and a network clock server (such as SYN2151 type NTP synchronization time server) widely used in the current automation production line has problems of high cost and easily affected by network delay. More importantly, NTP protocols lack sufficient security mechanisms and may face security threats such as denial of service attacks, clock poisoning, etc.
Thus, one skilled in the art of manufacturing is facing an urgent technical challenge: how to base on the clock synchronization technology, the problems of high cost, low synchronization accuracy and safety in the prior art are solved, and the accuracy and stability of the production process can be obviously improved, so that the production efficiency and the product quality are improved. This is an important issue that is currently urgently needed to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic synchronous station control method and system, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art, and the adopted technical scheme is as follows:
an automatically synchronized station control method, the automatically synchronized station control method comprising:
acquiring triggering time information of a product detection station of an automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in a test running process;
Acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station of the automatic production line and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station;
Adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire a control time sequence of the product detection equipment;
And after the test run is finished, controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection triggering according to the control time sequence, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection triggering according to the execution delay time length of the detection action of the product detection device.
Further, acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of an automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in a test operation process, including:
initializing product detection equipment of a product detection station of an automatic production line;
The method comprises the steps of acquiring an initial time interval between triggering actions of product detection devices of every two adjacent product detection stations and a time difference of detection action execution between each product detection device in the process of test run.
Further, acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by the product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station of the automatic production line, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of product detection equipment of two adjacent product detection stations according to the rated time interval and the initial time interval;
Acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of two adjacent product detection devices according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection station;
the static time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein S represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; s c denotes an initial time interval; Δs represents a static time interval adjustment compensation value; and the static time interval adjustment compensation value is obtained by the following formula:
Wherein n represents the number of instructions for the upper computer to send instructions to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test operation process; v i represents the transfer speed of the pipeline conveyor of the automated line at the time of the ith instruction issue; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; l represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed under the detection synchronization standard of the product detection equipment; sigma represents a delay compensation coefficient; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; s e denotes a rated time interval;
meanwhile, the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
wherein ε represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; l t represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed by the product detection device under the detection accuracy standard; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; deltav p represents the average value of the maximum intensity allowed to be transmitted to the running speed change rate by all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller.
Further, the adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the product detection device by using the static time interval adjusting parameter and the dynamic time interval adjusting parameter to obtain a control time sequence of the product detection device includes:
Acquiring a trigger execution time interval adjusted by the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
generating a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
the adjusted trigger execution time interval is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein T cf represents the adjusted trigger execution time interval; s represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; epsilon represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter.
Further, after the test run is finished, controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to perform product detection triggering according to the control time sequence, and performing real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection triggering according to the execution delay time length of the detection action of the product detection device, including:
Controlling the product detection equipment to detect products according to the control time sequence;
collecting the time difference of detection action execution between product detection devices in real time;
Compensating and adjusting coefficients for acquiring dynamic time interval adjusting parameters according to real-time difference of detection action execution among the product detection devices; the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein Δε represents the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; p v represents the product conveying speed change rate of the pipeline conveyor belt of the current automatic production line; p t represents the average change rate of the instruction execution response delay of all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller;
And adjusting the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters in real time according to the compensation adjustment coefficient and a dynamic adjustment model, wherein the dynamic adjustment model has the following structure:
Wherein epsilon t represents a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter obtained by a dynamic adjustment model; epsilon represents an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
And adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter which is adjusted in real time and combining the static time interval adjustment parameter.
An automatically synchronized station control system, the automatically synchronized station control system comprising:
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of the automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in the test operation process;
The dynamic-static parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by the product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station of the automatic production line and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station;
The time sequence signal acquisition module is used for adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire the control time sequence of the product detection equipment;
And the trigger adjustment module is used for controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection trigger according to the control time sequence after the test run is finished, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection trigger according to the detection action execution delay time length of the product detection device.
Further, the data acquisition module includes:
the initialization module is used for initializing product detection equipment of a product detection station of the automatic production line;
the time information acquisition module is used for acquiring initial time intervals between triggering actions of the product detection devices of every two adjacent product detection stations and time differences of detection action execution between each product detection device in the process of test operation.
Further, the dynamic and static parameter obtaining module includes:
the static time interval adjustment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of the product detection equipment of two adjacent product detection stations according to the rated time interval and the initial time interval;
The initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of two adjacent product detection devices according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection station;
the static time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein S represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; s c denotes an initial time interval; Δs represents a static time interval adjustment compensation value; and the static time interval adjustment compensation value is obtained by the following formula:
Wherein n represents the number of instructions for the upper computer to send instructions to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test operation process; v i represents the transfer speed of the pipeline conveyor of the automated line at the time of the ith instruction issue; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; l represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed under the detection synchronization standard of the product detection equipment; sigma represents a delay compensation coefficient; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; s e denotes a rated time interval;
meanwhile, the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
wherein ε represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; l t represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed by the product detection device under the detection accuracy standard; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; deltav p represents the average value of the maximum intensity allowed to be transmitted to the running speed change rate by all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller.
Further, the timing signal acquisition module includes:
the trigger time interval adjusting module is used for acquiring the trigger execution time interval adjusted by the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjusting parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjusting parameter;
The control time sequence acquisition module is used for generating a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
the adjusted trigger execution time interval is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein T cf represents the adjusted trigger execution time interval; s represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; epsilon represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter.
Further, the trigger adjustment module includes:
the product detection control module is used for controlling the product detection equipment to detect products according to the control time sequence;
the time difference information acquisition module is used for acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices in real time;
The compensation adjustment coefficient acquisition module is used for acquiring a compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter according to the real-time difference of the detection action execution among the product detection devices; the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein Δε represents the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; p v represents the product conveying speed change rate of the pipeline conveyor belt of the current automatic production line; p t represents the average change rate of the instruction execution response delay of all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller;
The real-time adjustment module is used for adjusting the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters in real time according to the compensation adjustment coefficient and a dynamic adjustment model, wherein the dynamic adjustment model has the following structure:
Wherein epsilon t represents a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter obtained by a dynamic adjustment model; epsilon represents an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
And the trigger adjustment execution module is used for adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter and the static time interval adjustment parameter which are adjusted in real time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an automatic synchronous station control method and system, which reduce unnecessary waiting and delay by accurately controlling the triggering time of product detection equipment, thereby improving the production efficiency of an automatic production line. By adjusting the trigger execution time interval in real time, the product detection equipment can be ensured to detect in the optimal state, and the accuracy and reliability of detection are improved. According to the technical scheme, the time interval can be dynamically adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the production line can adapt to different production environments and product requirements. By accurately collecting and analyzing the time information, the operation flow of the production line can be continuously optimized, and the performance and stability of the whole system are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a system block diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic synchronization station control method, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising the following steps:
s1, acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of an automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in a test operation process;
S2, acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by the product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station of the automatic production line and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station;
S3, adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire a control time sequence of the product detection equipment;
And S4, controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection triggering according to the control time sequence after the test operation is finished, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection triggering according to the execution delay time length of the detection action of the product detection device.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: as shown in the schematic diagram of the system in fig. 2, the detailed procedure of the automatic synchronization station control method includes:
The upper computer corresponding to the clock synchronous controller obtains time information of a product detection equipment trigger controller of a product detection station of an automatic production line and time information of the product detection equipment corresponding to the product detection equipment trigger controller through test operation;
The upper computer acquires a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter of the product detection equipment trigger controller according to the time information of the product detection equipment trigger controller and the time information of the product detection equipment corresponding to the product detection equipment trigger controller;
Adjusting the trigger execution time interval by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire a control time sequence of a trigger controller of the product detection equipment;
and the upper computer controls the trigger controller of the product detection equipment to execute product detection trigger to the product detection equipment in the formal running process of the automatic production line according to the control time sequence, and adjusts the trigger execution time interval in real time according to the detection action execution delay time length of the product detection equipment.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: firstly, through a test running automatic production line, an upper computer of a clock synchronization controller collects time information of a product detection device trigger controller on a product detection station and time information of corresponding product detection devices. And the upper computer calculates a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment according to the collected time information. The above parameters reflect the time differences and variations between the trigger controller and the detection device. And adjusting the trigger execution time interval by utilizing the static and dynamic time interval adjustment parameters, thereby acquiring the control time sequence of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment. The above described timing is to ensure that the product detection device can be triggered at the correct time on an automated production line. In the formal operation process of the automatic production line, the upper computer controls the trigger controller of the product detection equipment to send a trigger signal to the product detection equipment according to the control time sequence, and the product detection is executed. Meanwhile, according to the detection action execution delay time of the product detection equipment, the trigger execution time interval is adjusted in real time, so that smooth operation of the production line and detection accuracy are ensured.
The technical scheme has the effects that: by accurately controlling the triggering time of the product detection equipment, unnecessary waiting and delay are reduced, and therefore the production efficiency of an automatic production line is improved. By adjusting the trigger execution time interval in real time, the product detection equipment can be ensured to detect in the optimal state, and the accuracy and reliability of detection are improved. According to the technical scheme, the time interval can be dynamically adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the production line can adapt to different production environments and product requirements. By accurately collecting and analyzing the time information, the operation flow of the production line can be continuously optimized, and the performance and stability of the whole system are improved.
In summary, according to the technical scheme, the trigger time sequence of the product detection equipment is accurately controlled, so that the efficient and accurate operation of an automatic production line is realized, and a remarkable technical effect is brought to the field of industrial automation.
In one embodiment of the present invention, acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of an automated production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station during a commissioning process includes:
initializing product detection equipment of a product detection station of an automatic production line;
The method comprises the steps of acquiring an initial time interval between triggering actions of product detection devices of every two adjacent product detection stations and a time difference of detection action execution between each product detection device in the process of test run.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the detailed steps of acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of an automated production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in a test run process include:
s101, initializing a product detection equipment trigger controller of a product detection station of an automatic production line by an upper computer corresponding to a clock synchronous controller
S102, initializing the product detection device trigger controllers, and acquiring initial time intervals between trigger actions of the product detection device trigger controllers of every two adjacent product detection stations and time differences of detection action execution between product detection devices corresponding to each product detection device trigger controller in the process of test operation.
Specifically, initializing the product detection device trigger controller, and acquiring an initial time interval between trigger actions of the product detection device trigger controllers of every two adjacent product detection stations and a time difference between detection action executions of the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection device trigger controller in a test running process, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s1021, after initialization is completed, the upper computer controls a conveying device of the automatic production line to perform trial operation according to a set conveying speed;
S1022, controlling the product detection equipment trigger controllers corresponding to each product detection station on the automatic production line by the upper computer in the test operation process to generate detection trigger signals, acquiring time intervals between trigger actions of the product detection equipment trigger controllers of every two adjacent product detection stations, and taking the time intervals as initial time intervals;
S1023, the upper computer retrieves the rated time interval of the product detection station of the automatic production line from the database and sends the rated time interval and the initial time interval to the clock synchronization controller;
S1024, when the product detection equipment trigger controller generates a detection trigger signal, acquiring detection action execution time of the product detection equipment to be triggered corresponding to the product detection equipment trigger controller in real time;
S1025, acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to the trigger controllers of the product detection devices according to the detection action execution time of the product detection devices;
and S1026, sending the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controllers to the clock synchronization controller.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the upper computer corresponding to the clock synchronous controller can initialize the product detection equipment trigger controller of the product detection station on the automatic production line. Initialization is an important preparatory step that ensures that all trigger controllers are in a known, unified state, so that subsequent data acquisition and measurement processes can be initiated accurately and reliably.
After the initialization is completed, the system enters a commissioning phase. At this stage, the upper computer controls the product detection equipment to trigger the controller to generate a detection trigger signal to simulate the operation in the actual production environment.
Through the commissioning, the system can acquire two key time information:
a. Initial time interval: the system will measure and record the time interval of the trigger action between each two adjacent product detection station trigger controllers. The time interval reflects the cooperative efficiency of the operation among stations and is an important index for evaluating the performance of the production line.
B. Detecting a time difference in performance of the action: when the trigger controller sends out a detection trigger signal, the system can acquire the execution time of the detection action of the corresponding product detection equipment in real time. By comparing the trigger signal emission time with the time at which the device actually performs the detection action, the time difference can be calculated. The above time difference reflects the response time of the device from receiving the trigger signal to actually performing the detection action, which is critical for evaluating the performance of the device and optimizing the flow of the production line.
The working principle of the technical scheme is that the system is ensured to start from a unified state through initialization setting, and then key time information is collected in the test operation process, wherein the key time information comprises the time interval of the trigger action between stations and the response time of the equipment detection action. The information provides important data support for subsequent production line optimization, clock synchronization adjustment and equipment performance evaluation.
The product detection device trigger controller is then initialized to ensure that all devices start from a standard or clear state. After the initialization is completed, the upper computer controls the conveying device of the automatic production line to perform trial operation according to a set conveying speed. Conditions in the actual production environment are simulated to collect accurate time data. In the process of test operation, the upper computer controls the product detection equipment trigger controllers corresponding to each product detection station to generate detection trigger signals. The above signal is a signal simulating the moment in actual production when the detection device needs to be triggered. At the same time, the system will acquire and record the trigger action time interval between each two adjacent product detection station trigger controllers, which is defined as the initial time interval.
To evaluate the performance and efficiency of the production line, the upper level would retrieve from the database the nominal time interval of the product inspection stations, which is theoretically the optimal time interval that should be maintained between two adjacent stations. The nominal time interval and the actual measured initial time interval are sent together to the clock synchronization controller for subsequent analysis and adjustment. When the trigger controller of the product detection device generates a detection trigger signal, the system can acquire the detection action execution time of the product detection device corresponding to the trigger controller in real time. The above data is critical to understanding equipment response time and line flow. According to the acquired detection action execution time of the product detection equipment, the system can calculate the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection equipment corresponding to each product detection equipment trigger controller. The above time difference reflects the time from the issuance of the trigger signal to the actual execution of the detection action by the device.
Finally, the time difference of the execution of the detection action between the corresponding product detection devices of each product detection device trigger controller is sent to the clock synchronization controller. The data will be used for further analysis and to optimise the clock synchronisation process of the production line to improve production efficiency and ensure co-operation between the devices.
The technical scheme has the effects that: by initializing the product detection device trigger controller, it is ensured that the device starts operating in a standard or expected state, which provides an accurate starting point for subsequent clock synchronization and data acquisition. Initialization procedure the above-described solution helps to eliminate any uncertainty or error that may have been left in previous operations or settings. The method and the device have the advantages that the initial time interval between the triggering actions of the trigger controllers of the product detection equipment of every two adjacent product detection stations is acquired in the test running process, the technical scheme is favorable for accurately grasping the cooperative working time difference between different stations on the production line, and data support is provided for the optimization of the production line.
The time difference of detection action execution between the corresponding product detection devices of each product detection device trigger controller is obtained, so that the actual time required by the detection devices to execute detection after receiving the trigger signals can be revealed. Through accurate grasp of the trigger action time interval and the detection action execution time difference, a production line manager can more effectively adjust cooperative work among stations, waiting time and resource waste are reduced, and therefore the operation efficiency of the whole production line is improved. The data can also be used for predicting and preventing potential fault points, equipment maintenance is performed in time, and stable operation of a production line is ensured.
On the other hand, by initializing the trigger controller of the product detection device and performing test operation after the initialization is completed, it is ensured that all devices are in a uniform starting state. The technical scheme is beneficial to eliminating the influence possibly brought by the previous operation and providing an accurate reference for the subsequent data acquisition and clock synchronization. In the process of test run, the product detection equipment trigger controllers corresponding to each product detection station are controlled to generate detection trigger signals, so that the time interval between every two adjacent product detection station trigger actions can be accurately acquired, and the data are important for understanding the cooperative work between stations on the production line. The technical scheme is beneficial to evaluating whether the actual running condition of the production line accords with the expectation or not and provides powerful data support for the optimization of the production line.
The detection action execution time of the product detection equipment is acquired in real time, and the running condition of each equipment can be accurately mastered, so that the method has important significance for timely finding and solving the problems and improving the production efficiency. By acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the corresponding product detection devices of each product detection device trigger controller, the cooperative efficiency between the devices can be deeply known, and a basis is provided for further optimization of the production line. All collected data are sent to the clock synchronization controller, and the technical scheme is favorable for realizing global clock synchronization, so that each device on the production line can be ensured to perform correct operation at correct time, and the overall efficiency and stability of the production line are improved.
In summary, the technical scheme provides powerful data support for clock synchronization, flow optimization and equipment maintenance of an automatic production line by initializing and accurately measuring the time difference, and the technical scheme is beneficial to improving the overall efficiency and the product quality of the production line. Meanwhile, the technical scheme provides comprehensive data support for optimization and clock synchronization of an automatic production line through accurate initialization and test operation, real-time data acquisition and deep time interval and time difference analysis, and the technical scheme is beneficial to improving the operation efficiency and stability of the production line.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by a product detection device are obtained according to the triggering time information of the product detection station and the time information of the product detection device of the product detection station of the automatic production line, and the method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of product detection equipment of two adjacent product detection stations according to the rated time interval and the initial time interval;
Acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of two adjacent product detection devices according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection station;
Specifically, the detailed steps of the above technical solution in this embodiment include:
S201, the clock synchronous controller acquires static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of the product detection equipment trigger controllers of two adjacent product detection stations according to a rated time interval and an initial time interval;
S202, the clock synchronization controller acquires initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of the product detection equipment triggering controllers of two adjacent product detection stations according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection equipment corresponding to each product detection equipment triggering controller; wherein the product detection device includes, but is not limited to, an area camera and a line camera.
The static time interval adjustment parameter is obtained as follows:
A1, comparing the rated time interval with an initial time interval to obtain a time difference between the rated time interval and the initial time interval; the value of the time difference is a positive value, and the initial time interval is smaller than the rated time interval, so that the preamble is triggered; the numerical value of the time difference is a negative value, which indicates that the initial time interval is larger than the rated time interval, and the trigger is post-positioned;
a2, monitoring instruction execution response delay of the upper computer to the product detection equipment triggering controller in real time;
And A3, acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter by utilizing the time difference between the rated time interval and the initial time interval and the instruction execution response delay of the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller, wherein the static time interval adjustment parameter is acquired by the following formula:
Wherein S represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; s c denotes an initial time interval; Δs represents a static time interval adjustment compensation value; and the static time interval adjustment compensation value is obtained by the following formula:
Wherein n represents the number of instructions for the upper computer to send instructions to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test operation process; v i represents the transfer speed of the pipeline conveyor of the automated line at the time of the ith instruction issue; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; l represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed under the detection synchronization standard of the product detection equipment; sigma represents a delay compensation coefficient; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; s e denotes a nominal time interval.
Meanwhile, the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained as follows:
Step B1, monitoring the execution response time of the product detection equipment corresponding to each product detection equipment trigger controller in real time when the product detection equipment trigger controller triggers the product detection equipment to detect the product;
Step B2, acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controllers according to the execution response time of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controllers;
and B3, acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of the product detection equipment triggering controllers of two adjacent product detection stations by utilizing the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection equipment corresponding to each product detection equipment triggering controller, wherein the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters are acquired by the following formula:
wherein ε represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; l t represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed by the product detection device under the detection accuracy standard; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; deltav p represents the average value of the maximum intensity allowed to be transmitted to the running speed change rate by all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the clock synchronization controller first receives and compares the nominal time interval with the initial time interval. The difference or proportional relationship of these two time intervals reflects the difference between the actual trigger action and the ideal state. By this comparison, the clock synchronization controller can calculate a static time interval adjustment parameter that is used to adjust the fixed time difference between the inter-station trigger controllers to more closely approximate the nominal or ideal state. In addition to static adjustment, dynamic coordination between devices during actual detection needs to be considered. The clock synchronization controller collects and analyzes the detection action execution time difference between each product detection device trigger controller and its corresponding detection device (such as an area array camera and a line array camera). The above time difference reflects the dynamic performance of the device in actual operation. By analyzing the data, the clock synchronization controller can calculate an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to optimize the real-time cooperative work of the inter-station trigger controllers.
And comparing the rated time interval with the initial time interval acquired in the test operation stage by the system in the acquisition process of the static time interval adjustment parameters. The time difference between the two is obtained by comparison. If the time difference is positive, this means that the initial time interval is smaller than the nominal time interval, i.e. the triggering action occurs earlier than ideal (trigger preamble). If the time difference is negative, it means that the initial time interval is greater than the nominal time interval, i.e. the trigger action occurs later than the ideal state (trigger post). Meanwhile, the system monitors the instruction execution response delay after the upper computer sends an instruction to the product detection equipment trigger controller in real time. The reaction time of the system in actual operation is known in order to more accurately adjust the trigger time interval. And calculating a static time interval adjustment parameter by using the time difference between the rated time interval and the initial time interval and the instruction execution response delay of the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller. The formula considers a plurality of factors including the transmission speed of a pipeline conveyor belt of an automatic production line, the maximum instruction execution response delay, the maximum offset distance allowed under the detection synchronization standard of product detection equipment, the delay compensation coefficient and the like, so as to ensure that the calculated static time interval adjustment parameters can accurately reflect the actual conditions and demands of the production line.
Meanwhile, in the process of acquiring the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters, the system can dynamically adjust the trigger time interval according to actual conditions through real-time monitoring and calculation, so that the operation efficiency of the production line is optimized. The technical scheme is favorable for ensuring smoother cooperative work among all product detection devices and reducing production efficiency reduction caused by device response time difference. The technical scheme can adapt to various changes on the production line, such as equipment performance fluctuation, product type replacement and the like, so that the production line has higher flexibility and adaptability. By accurately adjusting the triggering time interval, the consistency of the product in the detection process can be ensured, thereby improving the quality control level of the product.
The technical scheme has the effects that: by accurately calculating the static and dynamic time interval adjustment parameters, the triggering time between different stations on the production line can be optimized, unnecessary waiting and delay are reduced, and therefore production efficiency is improved. The dynamic time interval adjustment parameters enable the production line to better cope with changes in the actual production process, such as equipment performance fluctuation, material flow rate change and the like, so that efficient and stable operation is maintained. By optimizing the cooperative work of the trigger controllers, the conflict and interference among the devices can be reduced, so that the detection devices on each station can be matched and work more smoothly. The accurate time interval adjustment parameters provide a data basis for realizing higher-level automation and intelligent management of the production line, and the technical scheme is beneficial to enterprises to realize intelligent manufacturing and application of industrial Internet.
Meanwhile, by accurately calculating the static time interval adjustment parameters, the trigger action of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment can be ensured to be closer to the rated or ideal state, so that the trigger precision is improved. The adjusted triggering time interval can enable cooperation among all stations on the production line to be smoother, unnecessary waiting and conflict are reduced, and production efficiency is improved. By monitoring and compensating the response delay of the instruction execution in real time, the influence caused by the system delay can be reduced, and the stability and the reliability of the production line are enhanced. The technical scheme is more accurate in triggering control, and is helpful for ensuring the consistency of products in the detection process, so that the quality control level of the products is improved.
On the other hand, through real-time monitoring and calculation, the system can dynamically adjust the triggering time interval according to actual conditions, so that the operation efficiency of the production line is optimized. The technical scheme is favorable for ensuring smoother cooperative work among all product detection devices and reducing production efficiency reduction caused by device response time difference. The technical scheme can adapt to various changes on the production line, such as equipment performance fluctuation, product type replacement and the like, so that the production line has higher flexibility and adaptability. By accurately adjusting the triggering time interval, the consistency of the product in the detection process can be ensured, thereby improving the quality control level of the product.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the product detection device by using the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to obtain the control time sequence of the product detection device includes:
Acquiring a trigger execution time interval adjusted by the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
generating a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
the adjusted trigger execution time interval is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein T cf represents the adjusted trigger execution time interval; s represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; epsilon represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter.
Specifically, the detailed steps of the technical scheme include:
S301, the clock synchronization controller acquires an adjusted trigger execution time interval corresponding to a trigger controller of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
s302, the clock synchronization controller generates a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
and S303, the clock synchronization controller sends the control time sequence to an upper computer.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the clock synchronization controller first obtains a static time interval adjustment parameter and an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter. With these two parameters, the adjusted trigger execution time interval is calculated by a specific formula. The above formula considers both static and dynamic adjustment factors, so that the adjustment of the trigger execution time interval is more comprehensive and accurate.
And the clock synchronization controller generates a corresponding control time sequence according to the calculated adjusted trigger execution time interval. The control sequence determines when the product detection device triggers the controller to trigger the product detection device to perform product detection. And finally, the clock synchronization controller sends the generated control time sequence to the upper computer. The upper computer controls the actual trigger time of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment according to the control time sequence, thereby realizing the accurate synchronization of product detection on the production line.
The technical scheme has the effects that: by comprehensively considering the static and dynamic time interval adjustment parameters, the technical scheme can trigger the product detection equipment more accurately and synchronously, and ensure the cooperative work of each station on the production line. Accurate trigger control can reduce unnecessary latency and collisions, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the production line. The technical scheme can dynamically adjust the trigger execution time interval, so that the technical scheme can adapt to various changes on a production line, such as equipment performance fluctuation, product type replacement and the like, and the flexibility of the system is enhanced. Through accurate trigger control, consistency and accuracy of products in the detection process can be ensured, and therefore the quality control level of the products is improved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, after the test run is finished, each product detection device in the automatic production line is controlled to carry out product detection triggering according to the control time sequence, and the execution time interval of the product detection triggering is adjusted in real time according to the execution delay time length of the detection action of the product detection device, and the method comprises the following steps:
S401, the upper computer controls the product detection equipment trigger controller to execute product detection trigger to the product detection equipment in the formal operation process of the automatic production line according to the control time sequence;
s402, acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to the trigger controllers of the product detection devices in real time;
S403, compensating and adjusting coefficients for acquiring dynamic time interval adjusting parameters according to real-time differences of detection actions among the corresponding product detection devices of the trigger controllers of the product detection devices; the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein Δε represents the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; p v represents the product conveying speed change rate of the pipeline conveyor belt of the current automatic production line; p t represents the average change rate of the instruction execution response delay of all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller;
S404, adjusting the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters in real time according to the compensation adjustment coefficient and a dynamic adjustment model, wherein the dynamic adjustment model has the following structure:
Wherein epsilon t represents a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter obtained by a dynamic adjustment model; epsilon represents an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
S405, adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter and the static time interval adjustment parameter which are adjusted in real time.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: and the upper computer controls the product detection equipment to trigger the controller to send a trigger instruction to the product detection equipment so as to execute product detection when the automatic production line formally operates according to the previously generated control time sequence. The system acquires the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to the trigger controllers of the product detection devices in real time. The above data is used to reflect the actual response time differences between devices. According to the time difference data acquired in real time, the system calculates a compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter. The coefficient considers a plurality of factors such as the number of instructions, the number of time differences, the real-time difference, the rate of change of the product conveying speed, the average rate of change of the instruction execution response delay and the like, so as to ensure the accuracy and the real-time performance of adjustment.
And utilizing the calculated compensation adjustment coefficient to combine with the dynamic adjustment model to adjust the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter in real time. The dynamic adjustment model takes into account the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters and the compensation adjustment coefficients to generate new dynamic time interval adjustment parameters. And finally, adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter and the static time interval adjustment parameter which are adjusted in real time. This ensures that the trigger control is more accurate and efficient.
The technical scheme has the effects that: by collecting data in real time and dynamically adjusting the model, the system can continuously optimize the trigger execution time interval in the production process, thereby improving the production efficiency and the equipment utilization rate. Due to the adoption of the dynamic adjustment strategy, the system can better adapt to various changes on the production line, such as equipment performance fluctuation, product type replacement and the like. The technical scheme of accurate triggering control is beneficial to ensuring the consistency and accuracy of products in the detection process, so that the quality control level of the products is improved. The automated trigger control and adjustment process reduces the need for manual intervention, reduces labor costs, and improves the reliability and stability of the system.
In summary, the technical scheme aims to realize accurate trigger control of product detection equipment on a production line and improve production efficiency, quality control level and flexibility of a system by means of real-time data acquisition, dynamic adjustment model and adjustment of trigger execution time interval.
The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic synchronous station control system, as shown in fig. 3, which comprises:
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of the automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in the test operation process;
The dynamic-static parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by the product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station of the automatic production line and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station;
The time sequence signal acquisition module is used for adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire the control time sequence of the product detection equipment;
And the trigger adjustment module is used for controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection trigger according to the control time sequence after the test run is finished, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection trigger according to the detection action execution delay time length of the product detection device.
Wherein, the data acquisition module includes:
the initialization module is used for initializing product detection equipment of a product detection station of the automatic production line;
the time information acquisition module is used for acquiring initial time intervals between triggering actions of the product detection devices of every two adjacent product detection stations and time differences of detection action execution between each product detection device in the process of test operation.
Wherein, the dynamic and static parameter acquisition module includes:
the static time interval adjustment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of the product detection equipment of two adjacent product detection stations according to the rated time interval and the initial time interval;
The initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of two adjacent product detection devices according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection station;
the static time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein S represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; s c denotes an initial time interval; Δs represents a static time interval adjustment compensation value; and the static time interval adjustment compensation value is obtained by the following formula:
Wherein n represents the number of instructions for the upper computer to send instructions to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test operation process; v i represents the transfer speed of the pipeline conveyor of the automated line at the time of the ith instruction issue; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; l represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed under the detection synchronization standard of the product detection equipment; sigma represents a delay compensation coefficient; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; s e denotes a rated time interval;
meanwhile, the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
wherein ε represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; l t represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed by the product detection device under the detection accuracy standard; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; deltav p represents the average value of the maximum intensity allowed to be transmitted to the running speed change rate by all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller.
Wherein, the time sequence signal acquisition module includes:
the trigger time interval adjusting module is used for acquiring the trigger execution time interval adjusted by the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjusting parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjusting parameter;
The control time sequence acquisition module is used for generating a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
the adjusted trigger execution time interval is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein T cf represents the adjusted trigger execution time interval; s represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; epsilon represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter.
Wherein, trigger adjustment module includes:
the product detection control module is used for controlling the product detection equipment to detect products according to the control time sequence;
the time difference information acquisition module is used for acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices in real time;
The compensation adjustment coefficient acquisition module is used for acquiring a compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter according to the real-time difference of the detection action execution among the product detection devices; the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein Δε represents the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; p v represents the product conveying speed change rate of the pipeline conveyor belt of the current automatic production line; p t represents the average change rate of the instruction execution response delay of all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller;
The real-time adjustment module is used for adjusting the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters in real time according to the compensation adjustment coefficient and a dynamic adjustment model, wherein the dynamic adjustment model has the following structure:
Wherein epsilon t represents a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter obtained by a dynamic adjustment model; epsilon represents an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
And the trigger adjustment execution module is used for adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter and the static time interval adjustment parameter which are adjusted in real time.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: firstly, through a test running automatic production line, an upper computer of a clock synchronization controller collects time information of a product detection device trigger controller on a product detection station and time information of corresponding product detection devices. And the upper computer calculates a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment according to the collected time information. The above parameters reflect the time differences and variations between the trigger controller and the detection device. And adjusting the trigger execution time interval by utilizing the static and dynamic time interval adjustment parameters, thereby acquiring the control time sequence of the trigger controller of the product detection equipment. The above described timing is to ensure that the product detection device can be triggered at the correct time on an automated production line. In the formal operation process of the automatic production line, the upper computer controls the trigger controller of the product detection equipment to send a trigger signal to the product detection equipment according to the control time sequence, and the product detection is executed. Meanwhile, according to the detection action execution delay time of the product detection equipment, the trigger execution time interval is adjusted in real time, so that smooth operation of the production line and detection accuracy are ensured.
The technical scheme has the effects that: by accurately controlling the triggering time of the product detection equipment, unnecessary waiting and delay are reduced, and therefore the production efficiency of an automatic production line is improved. By adjusting the trigger execution time interval in real time, the product detection equipment can be ensured to detect in the optimal state, and the accuracy and reliability of detection are improved. According to the technical scheme, the time interval can be dynamically adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the production line can adapt to different production environments and product requirements. By accurately collecting and analyzing the time information, the operation flow of the production line can be continuously optimized, and the performance and stability of the whole system are improved.
In summary, according to the technical scheme, the trigger time sequence of the product detection equipment is accurately controlled, so that the efficient and accurate operation of an automatic production line is realized, and a remarkable technical effect is brought to the field of industrial automation.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The automatic synchronous station control method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring triggering time information of a product detection station of an automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in a test running process;
Acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station of the automatic production line and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station;
Adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire a control time sequence of the product detection equipment;
After the test run is finished, controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection triggering according to the control time sequence, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection triggering according to the execution delay time length of the detection action of the product detection device;
The method comprises the steps of acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by product detection equipment according to trigger time information of a product detection station of an automatic production line and time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station, and comprises the following steps:
Acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of product detection equipment of two adjacent product detection stations according to the rated time interval and the initial time interval;
Acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of two adjacent product detection devices according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection station;
the static time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein S represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; s c denotes an initial time interval; Δs represents a static time interval adjustment compensation value; and the static time interval adjustment compensation value is obtained by the following formula:
Wherein n represents the number of instructions for the upper computer to send instructions to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test operation process; v i represents the transfer speed of the pipeline conveyor of the automated line at the time of the ith instruction issue; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; l represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed under the detection synchronization standard of the product detection equipment; sigma represents a delay compensation coefficient; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; s e denotes a rated time interval;
meanwhile, the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein ε represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; l t represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed by the product detection device under the detection accuracy standard; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; deltav p represents the average value of the maximum intensity allowed by all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller to be transmitted to the running speed change rate;
after the test run is finished, controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection triggering according to the control time sequence, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection triggering according to the detection action execution delay time length of the product detection device, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
Controlling the product detection equipment to detect products according to the control time sequence;
collecting the time difference of detection action execution between product detection devices in real time;
Compensating and adjusting coefficients for acquiring dynamic time interval adjusting parameters according to real-time difference of detection action execution among the product detection devices; the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein Δε represents the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; p v represents the product conveying speed change rate of the pipeline conveyor belt of the current automatic production line; p t represents the average change rate of the instruction execution response delay of all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller;
And adjusting the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters in real time according to the compensation adjustment coefficient and a dynamic adjustment model, wherein the dynamic adjustment model has the following structure:
Wherein epsilon t represents a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter obtained by a dynamic adjustment model; epsilon represents an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
And adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter which is adjusted in real time and combining the static time interval adjustment parameter.
2. The automatic synchronization station control method according to claim 1, wherein acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of an automated production line and time information of a product detection device of the product detection station during a commissioning process includes:
initializing product detection equipment of a product detection station of an automatic production line;
The method comprises the steps of acquiring an initial time interval between triggering actions of product detection devices of every two adjacent product detection stations and a time difference of detection action execution between each product detection device in the process of test run.
3. The automatic synchronization station control method according to claim 1, wherein adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the product detection device using the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to obtain the control timing of the product detection device comprises:
Acquiring a trigger execution time interval adjusted by the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
generating a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
the adjusted trigger execution time interval is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein T cf represents the adjusted trigger execution time interval; s represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; epsilon represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter.
4. An automatically synchronized station control system, the automatically synchronized station control system comprising:
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring trigger time information of a product detection station of the automatic production line and time information of product detection equipment of the product detection station in the test operation process;
The dynamic-static parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring a static time interval adjustment parameter and a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter triggered by the product detection equipment according to the triggering time information of the product detection station of the automatic production line and the time information of the product detection equipment of the product detection station;
The time sequence signal acquisition module is used for adjusting the triggering execution time interval of the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjustment parameter and the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter to acquire the control time sequence of the product detection equipment;
the trigger adjustment module is used for controlling each product detection device in the automatic production line to carry out product detection trigger according to the control time sequence after the test run is finished, and carrying out real-time adjustment on the execution time interval of the product detection trigger according to the detection action execution delay time length of the product detection device;
wherein, the dynamic and static parameter acquisition module includes:
the static time interval adjustment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring static time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of the product detection equipment of two adjacent product detection stations according to the rated time interval and the initial time interval;
The initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameters between triggering actions of two adjacent product detection devices according to the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices corresponding to each product detection station;
the static time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein S represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; s c denotes an initial time interval; Δs represents a static time interval adjustment compensation value; and the static time interval adjustment compensation value is obtained by the following formula:
Wherein n represents the number of instructions for the upper computer to send instructions to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test operation process; v i represents the transfer speed of the pipeline conveyor of the automated line at the time of the ith instruction issue; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; l represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed under the detection synchronization standard of the product detection equipment; sigma represents a delay compensation coefficient; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; s e denotes a rated time interval;
meanwhile, the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein ε represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; l t represents the maximum offset distance of the product conveyed by the conveyor belt allowed by the product detection device under the detection accuracy standard; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t i represents the instruction execution response delay when the ith instruction is sent; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; t 0 represents the maximum instruction execution response delay allowed at the transfer speed of the pipeline carousel; deltav p represents the average value of the maximum intensity allowed by all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller to be transmitted to the running speed change rate;
wherein, the trigger adjustment module includes:
the product detection control module is used for controlling the product detection equipment to detect products according to the control time sequence;
the time difference information acquisition module is used for acquiring the time difference of detection action execution between the product detection devices in real time;
The compensation adjustment coefficient acquisition module is used for acquiring a compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter according to the real-time difference of the detection action execution among the product detection devices; the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein Δε represents the compensation adjustment coefficient of the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter; n represents the number of instructions sent by the upper computer to the product detection equipment trigger controller in the test running process; m represents the number of time differences of detection action execution among the product detection devices under the number of the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller; t ij represents the time difference of execution of the j-th detection action when the i-th instruction is sent; p v represents the product conveying speed change rate of the pipeline conveyor belt of the current automatic production line; p t represents the average change rate of the instruction execution response delay of all the product detection devices corresponding to the product detection device trigger controller;
The real-time adjustment module is used for adjusting the dynamic time interval adjustment parameters in real time according to the compensation adjustment coefficient and a dynamic adjustment model, wherein the dynamic adjustment model has the following structure:
Wherein epsilon t represents a dynamic time interval adjustment parameter obtained by a dynamic adjustment model; epsilon represents an initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter;
And the trigger adjustment execution module is used for adjusting the trigger execution time interval of the product detection equipment of the product detection station by utilizing the dynamic time interval adjustment parameter and the static time interval adjustment parameter which are adjusted in real time.
5. The automated synchronized station control system of claim 4, wherein said data acquisition module comprises:
the initialization module is used for initializing product detection equipment of a product detection station of the automatic production line;
the time information acquisition module is used for acquiring initial time intervals between triggering actions of the product detection devices of every two adjacent product detection stations and time differences of detection action execution between each product detection device in the process of test operation.
6. The automated synchronized station control system of claim 4, wherein said timing signal acquisition module comprises:
the trigger time interval adjusting module is used for acquiring the trigger execution time interval adjusted by the product detection equipment by utilizing the static time interval adjusting parameter and the initial dynamic time interval adjusting parameter;
The control time sequence acquisition module is used for generating a control time sequence according to the adjusted trigger execution time interval;
the adjusted trigger execution time interval is obtained through the following formula:
Wherein T cf represents the adjusted trigger execution time interval; s represents a static time interval adjustment parameter; epsilon represents the initial dynamic time interval adjustment parameter.
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