CN118177728A - Snore measuring device and method - Google Patents
Snore measuring device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN118177728A CN118177728A CN202410295382.9A CN202410295382A CN118177728A CN 118177728 A CN118177728 A CN 118177728A CN 202410295382 A CN202410295382 A CN 202410295382A CN 118177728 A CN118177728 A CN 118177728A
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- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 235
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000624 ear auricle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000001797 obstructive sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001584 soft palate Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a snore measuring device and a method, wherein the snore measuring device comprises a snore monitoring and analyzing unit and a snore collecting unit; the snore detecting and analyzing unit comprises a voice module, a display module, a first snore signal transmission module, a snore signal processing and analyzing module, an integrated control module, a snore data storage module and a first power supply module; the snore collecting unit comprises a snore signal collecting module, a second snore signal transmission module and a second power module. According to the technical scheme, the snore detection and analysis function is integrated into the mobile phone app or the small mobile device, so that the snore information can be recorded and uploaded daily by a patient conveniently, the snore signal can be analyzed timely through the local device, the patient can grasp the disease condition timely, meanwhile, the mobile device or the mobile phone has the wireless communication function, can be timely connected with medical rescue staff in a medical system, can report the disease condition conveniently at any time, and is convenient for subsequent treatment or emergency treatment of the disease condition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snore detection, in particular to a snore measuring device and a snore measuring method.
Background
Snoring has become an unavoidable problem in sleeping people due to various pressure and lifestyle changes in modern society.
Recent studies have shown that snoring is not only one of the causes affecting physical health, but that the information about the presence of snoring itself can also be used to predict, prevent and even detect certain diseases.
For example, the publication technical literature "application value of snore analysis technology in OSAHS patient diagnosis and treatment" (Hebei medicine 2023, 12, 45, 23) discloses that when a person snores, snores caused by the blocking position of the soft palate and the tongue root have different frequency domain characteristics, the peak frequency and the center frequency of the snore at the tongue root are obviously higher than those of the soft palate, and the energy composition ratio of the middle and high frequency bands is obviously lower than those of the soft palate. The snore analysis technology can be used for primarily judging the cold-resistant part of an OSAHS patient, and can be used as one of important application technologies in comprehensive evaluation, so that clinical guidance is provided for making diagnosis and treatment decisions.
For another example, in the published technical literature "rapid detection of OSAHS snore in complex scenes and auxiliary diagnosis algorithm" (Tianjin university of occupational technology journal volume 33, 2 nd phase), it is also disclosed that OSAHS can be detected by detecting snore and auxiliary medical diagnosis.
Secondly, an OSAHS patient identification model based on snore acoustic characteristics (Chinese scientific and technical information 2023, 22 nd year) also discloses an OSAHS patient identification model.
The above documents all provide an important theoretical basis for the detection of snoring to prevent or assist in diagnosing human diseases (e.g. OSAHS).
However, there is no mature technical solution for converting the technology into practical application in the market, and most of the technologies for detecting snoring exist in many documents only as technical theory.
Therefore, the application provides a snore measuring device and a snore measuring method, and the detection, prevention or auxiliary diagnosis of human health is realized by combining the technology of snore detection with an independently developed detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention discloses a snore measuring device and a snore measuring method, and the technical scheme of the invention is implemented as follows:
A snore measuring device comprises a snore monitoring and analyzing unit and a snore collecting unit;
The snore detecting and analyzing unit comprises a voice module, a display module, a first snore signal transmission module, a snore signal processing and analyzing module, an integrated control module, a snore data storage module and a first power supply module;
The snore collecting unit comprises a snore signal collecting module, a second snore signal transmission module and a second power module;
the voice module is used for man-machine interaction;
The display module is used for displaying snore detection data of a user;
The first snore signal transmission module is used for receiving the snore signal acquired by the snore acquisition unit;
The snore signal processing and analyzing module is used for analyzing snore signals;
the integrated control system is used for controlling each module of the snore detection and analysis unit;
the snore data storage module is used for storing historical snore data of a user;
the first power supply module is used for supplying power to the snore detection and analysis unit;
the snore signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a user snore signal;
The second snore signal transmission module is used for transmitting the acquired user snore signals to the snore detection and analysis unit;
The second power supply module is used for supplying power to the snore collecting unit;
A snore recognition and detection algorithm is operated in the integrated control system;
the first snore signal transmission module further comprises: and uploading the result of the snore signal processing and analyzing module to a medical system or other remote equipment.
Preferably, the snore collecting unit comprises a clamping arm and a collecting body; the clamping arms are arranged at two ends of the collecting body.
Preferably, the display module comprises a touch display screen and a warning lamp.
Preferably, the snore monitoring and analyzing unit is a smart phone.
A snore measuring method, use the stated snore measuring device, including the following steps:
S1, a user wears a snore collecting unit at an earlobe or a nose bridge;
S2, the snore signal acquisition module acquires the current snore signal of the user in real time;
s3, the second snore signal transmission module transmits the collected snore signals to the snore detection and analysis unit;
s4, the first snore signal transmission module receives the snore signal and transmits the snore signal to the snore signal processing and analyzing module;
s5, the snore signal processing and analyzing module analyzes the snore signal based on a snore identification and detection algorithm and outputs an analysis result;
s6, the integrated control system executes subsequent operations based on the analysis result;
when the analysis result is normal, the voice module is not started, the analysis result is stored in the snore data storage module, and S2 is continued;
When the analysis result is abnormal, the integrated control system judges whether emergency operation needs to be executed or not based on the severity level of the analysis result; if so, the integrated control system controls the voice module and the display module to send out warning information, wakes up the user or other people in the same space with the user, and controls the first snore signal transmission module to transmit the analysis result to the medical system to realize emergency medical help calling; if not, the integrated control system controls the first snore signal transmission module to transmit the analysis result to the medical system for the medical staff to check but not to call for help.
Preferably, in the step S5, the snore identification and detection algorithm includes:
distinguishing snoring between users and non-users;
distinguishing normal snoring sound and abnormal snoring sound of a user;
Judging the current illness state severity level of the user based on the abnormal snore of the user.
According to the technical scheme, the snore detection and analysis function is integrated into the mobile phone app or the small mobile device, so that the snore information can be recorded and uploaded daily by a patient conveniently, the snore signal can be analyzed timely through the local device, the patient can grasp the disease condition timely, meanwhile, the mobile device or the mobile phone has the wireless communication function, can be timely connected with medical rescue staff in a medical system, can report the disease condition conveniently at any time, and is convenient for subsequent treatment or emergency treatment of the disease condition. Because the patient can not wake up at any time when sleeping, the voice module configured by the invention is used for reminding people nearby the patient at any time, so that the best treatment time is prevented from being missed. In addition, the snore identification and detection algorithm can distinguish normal snore from snore of a patient, and distinguish normal snore and abnormal snore in the snore of the patient, and when the snore is judged to be abnormal, the integrated control system judges whether the illness state is heavy or light according to the snore and performs most appropriate treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a snore measuring device.
In the above drawings, each reference numeral indicates:
1, a snore monitoring and analyzing unit;
1-1, a voice module;
1-2, a display module;
1-3, a first snore signal transmission module;
1-4, a snore signal processing and analyzing module;
1-5, integrating a control module;
1-6, a snore data storage module;
1-7, a first power module;
2, a snore collecting unit;
2-1, a snore signal acquisition module;
2-2, a second snore signal transmission module;
2-3, a second power module;
2-4, clamping arms;
2-5, collecting a body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a snore measuring device comprises a snore monitoring and analyzing unit 1 and a snore collecting unit 2; the snore detecting and analyzing unit comprises a voice module 1-1, a display module 1-2, a first snore signal transmission module 1-3, a snore signal processing and analyzing module 1-4, an integrated control module 1-5, a snore data storage module 1-6 and a first power module 1-7; the snore collecting unit 2 comprises a snore signal collecting module 2-1, a second snore signal transmission module 2-2 and a second power module 2-3; the voice module 1-1 is used for man-machine interaction; the display module 1-2 is used for displaying snore detection data of a user; the first snore signal transmission module 1-3 is used for receiving the snore signal acquired by the snore acquisition unit 2; the snore signal processing and analyzing module 1-4 is used for analyzing snore signals; the integrated control system is used for controlling each module of the snore detection and analysis unit; the snore data storage module 1-6 is used for storing historical snore data of a user; the first power supply module 1-7 is used for supplying power to the snore detecting and analyzing unit; the snore signal acquisition module 2-1 is used for acquiring a user snore signal; the second snore signal transmission module 2-2 is used for transmitting the collected snore signals of the user to the snore detection and analysis unit; the second power supply module 2-3 is used for supplying power to the snore collecting unit 2; a snore recognition and detection algorithm is operated in the integrated control system; the first snore signal transmission module 1-3 further comprises: and uploading the result of the snore signal processing and analyzing module 1-4 to a medical system or other remote equipment.
In the embodiment, the snore collecting unit 2 comprises a clamping arm 2-4 and a collecting body 2-5; the clamping arms 2-4 are arranged at two ends of the collecting body 2-5. The snore signal acquisition module 2-1, the second snore signal transmission module 2-2 and the second power module 2-3 are all arranged in the acquisition body 2-5.
In this embodiment, the snore monitoring and analyzing unit 1 is a smart phone. The voice module 1-1 and the display module 1-2 are a voice module and a display screen of the smart phone, and the first power module 1-7 is also a battery of the smart phone. The first snore signal transmission module 1-3, the snore signal processing and analyzing module 1-4, the integrated control module 1-5 and the snore data storage module 1-6 are app applications which can be operated by the smart phone.
The specific steps for collecting and detecting snoring of patients by using the embodiment are as follows:
S1, a user wears a clamping arm 2-4 of a snore collecting unit 2 at an earlobe or nose bridge;
s2, the snore signal acquisition module 2-1 acquires the current snore signal of the user in real time;
s3, the second snore signal transmission module 2-2 transmits the collected snore signals to the snore detection and analysis unit;
s4, the first snore signal transmission module 1-3 receives the snore signal and transmits the snore signal to the snore signal processing and analyzing module 1-4;
S5, the snore signal processing and analyzing module 1-4 analyzes the snore signal based on a snore identification and detection algorithm and outputs an analysis result;
The snore identification and detection algorithm comprises the following steps:
distinguishing snoring between users and non-users;
distinguishing normal snoring sound and abnormal snoring sound of a user;
Judging the current illness state severity level of the user based on the abnormal snore of the user.
S6, the integrated control system executes subsequent operations based on the analysis result;
When the analysis result is normal, the voice module 1-1 is not started, the analysis result is stored in the snore data storage module 1-6 and S2 is continued;
When the analysis result is abnormal, the integrated control system judges whether emergency operation needs to be executed or not based on the severity level of the analysis result; if so, the integrated control system controls the voice module 1-1 and the display module 1-2 to send out warning information, wakes up the user or other people in the same space with the user, and controls the first snore signal transmission module 1-3 to transmit the analysis result to the medical system to realize emergency medical help calling; if not, the integrated control system controls the first snore signal transmission module 1-3 to transmit the analysis result to the medical system for the medical staff to check but not to call for help.
In this embodiment, the snore detection algorithm in the integrated control system is implemented based on the following technology:
1, application value of snore analysis technology in OSAHS patient diagnosis and treatment (Hebei medicine 2023, 12 months, 45 volumes, 23 rd);
2, OSAHS snore rapid detection and auxiliary diagnosis algorithm under complex scene (Tianjin professional technology university journal volume 33, 2 nd phase);
3, OSAHS patient identification model based on snore acoustic characteristics (China scientific and technical information 2023, 22 nd year);
4, research on snore detection and OSAHS identification based on pulse neural network, hangzhou university of electronic science and technology graduate.
In this embodiment, the snore detection model and algorithm and the research result in the technical literature of snore detection are input to the integrated control system, the database, algorithm and model are updated in real time by combining big data with the robot learning algorithm, the normal state, abnormal state and other snores of the human snore are judged by detecting the human snore, and the snore monitoring and analyzing unit 1 (for example, a mobile phone) is connected with the hospital system to prevent the problem of a household patient during sleeping from being solved in time.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The snore measuring device is characterized by comprising a snore monitoring and analyzing unit and a snore collecting unit;
The snore detecting and analyzing unit comprises a voice module, a display module, a first snore signal transmission module, a snore signal processing and analyzing module, an integrated control module, a snore data storage module and a first power supply module;
The snore collecting unit comprises a snore signal collecting module, a second snore signal transmission module and a second power module;
the voice module is used for man-machine interaction;
The display module is used for displaying snore detection data of a user;
The first snore signal transmission module is used for receiving the snore signal acquired by the snore acquisition unit;
The snore signal processing and analyzing module is used for analyzing snore signals;
the integrated control system is used for controlling each module of the snore detection and analysis unit;
the snore data storage module is used for storing historical snore data of a user;
the first power supply module is used for supplying power to the snore detection and analysis unit;
the snore signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a user snore signal;
The second snore signal transmission module is used for transmitting the acquired user snore signals to the snore detection and analysis unit;
The second power supply module is used for supplying power to the snore collecting unit;
A snore recognition and detection algorithm is operated in the integrated control system;
the first snore signal transmission module further comprises: and uploading the result of the snore signal processing and analyzing module to a medical system or other remote equipment.
2. The snore measuring device of claim 1, wherein the snore collecting unit comprises a clamp arm and a collecting body; the clamping arms are arranged at two ends of the collecting body.
3. The snore measuring device of claim 2, wherein the display module comprises a touch display screen and a warning light.
4. The snore measuring device of claim 1, wherein the snore monitoring analysis unit is a smart phone.
5. A method for measuring snoring, characterized in that a device according to any one of claims 1-4 is used, comprising the steps of:
S1, a user wears a snore collecting unit at an earlobe or a nose bridge;
S2, the snore signal acquisition module acquires the current snore signal of the user in real time;
s3, the second snore signal transmission module transmits the collected snore signals to the snore detection and analysis unit;
s4, the first snore signal transmission module receives the snore signal and transmits the snore signal to the snore signal processing and analyzing module;
s5, the snore signal processing and analyzing module analyzes the snore signal based on a snore identification and detection algorithm and outputs an analysis result;
s6, the integrated control system executes subsequent operations based on the analysis result;
when the analysis result is normal, the voice module is not started, the analysis result is stored in the snore data storage module, and S2 is continued;
When the analysis result is abnormal, the integrated control system judges whether emergency operation needs to be executed or not based on the severity level of the analysis result; if so, the integrated control system controls the voice module and the display module to send out warning information, wakes up the user or other people in the same space with the user, and controls the first snore signal transmission module to transmit the analysis result to the medical system to realize emergency medical help calling; if not, the integrated control system controls the first snore signal transmission module to transmit the analysis result to the medical system for the medical staff to check but not to call for help.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein in the step S5, the snore recognition and detection algorithm includes:
distinguishing snoring between users and non-users;
distinguishing normal snoring sound and abnormal snoring sound of a user;
Judging the current illness state severity level of the user based on the abnormal snore of the user.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410295382.9A CN118177728A (en) | 2024-03-15 | 2024-03-15 | Snore measuring device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410295382.9A CN118177728A (en) | 2024-03-15 | 2024-03-15 | Snore measuring device and method |
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| CN118177728A true CN118177728A (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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| CN202410295382.9A Pending CN118177728A (en) | 2024-03-15 | 2024-03-15 | Snore measuring device and method |
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