CN106940753A - A kind of disease surveillance nursing of community hospital and health care system - Google Patents

A kind of disease surveillance nursing of community hospital and health care system Download PDF

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CN106940753A
CN106940753A CN201610008252.8A CN201610008252A CN106940753A CN 106940753 A CN106940753 A CN 106940753A CN 201610008252 A CN201610008252 A CN 201610008252A CN 106940753 A CN106940753 A CN 106940753A
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monitoring
nursing
health care
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mobile phone
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吴明赞
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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    • G06F19/3418
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • A61B5/022Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels by applying pressure to close blood vessels, e.g. against the skin; Ophthalmodynamometers
    • A61B5/0225Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels by applying pressure to close blood vessels, e.g. against the skin; Ophthalmodynamometers the pressure being controlled by electric signals, e.g. derived from Korotkoff sounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nursing of the disease surveillance of community hospital and health care system, its composition includes:Community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care website (1), electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem (2), hypertension monitoring subsystem (3), chronic disease monitoring and nursing subsystem (4), health care consulting subsystem (5), it is characterised in that:Community hospital's disease surveillance nursing is seeked advice from subsystem (5) with nursing subsystem (4) and health care with electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem (2), hypertension monitoring subsystem (3), chronic disease monitoring respectively by GPRS network (6) and Internet network (7) with health care website (1) and is connected, community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and monitoring situation of the health care website (1) according to subsystems, determine medical treatment, nursing and care plans.Be conducive to medical resource to share, solve the problems, such as the medical treatment of community or base-level countryside patient, mitigate patient's burden;Using ready-made GPRS network and Internet network low cost, it is easy to popularization.

Description

A kind of disease surveillance nursing of community hospital and health care system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the telehealth system of telehealth system, especially community or rural basic level hospital.
Background technology
The mobile, development of the network communications technology, promotes medical monitor and develops to networking, household long-range direction.Utilize Computer networking technology, mobile technology realize monitoring to human body physiological parameter, data exchange, data processing, analysis record, The functions such as diagnoses and treatment, enable people to enjoy good service, improve health conditions.Especially as China human mortality astogeny The arrival in epoch, the medical treatment and nursing health service of the elderly has increasing need for paying attention to, can be timely using long distance monitoring technology Urgent patient is sent to large hospital rescue in time, other patients stay in community hospital's processing, reduces the quantity for the patient that transfers from one hospital to another and to control Treatment gains time, and makes full use of the medical resource of community hospital.The present invention proposes the disease of a kind of community or base-level countryside hospital Monitoring nursing and health care system
The content of the invention
For foregoing invention, the technical scheme of proposition is specific as follows:
1) a kind of disease surveillance nursing of community hospital and health care system, its composition include:Community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care Website 1, the electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem 2 based on smart mobile phone, the hypertension monitoring subsystem 3 based on smart mobile phone, chronic disease Monitoring and nursing subsystem 4, senior health and fitness's health care consultation subsystem 5, annexation:Community hospital the elderly monitoring nursing is protected Strong website 1 by GPRS network 6 and Internet network 7 respectively with the electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem 2 based on smart mobile phone, Hypertension monitoring subsystem 3 based on smart mobile phone, chronic disease monitoring and nursing subsystem 4 and senior health and fitness's health care consultation System 5 is connected, community hospital the elderly monitoring nursing health website 1 according to the monitoring situations of subsystems, determine medical treatment, Nursing and care plans.
2) composition of electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem 2 based on smart mobile phone is electrocardioelectrode 8, electrocardiogram signal acquisition circuit 9, bluetooth module 10, radio wave 11, cardioelectric monitor smart mobile phone 12, electrocardioelectrode 8 is placed on heart of patient position, electrocardioelectrode 8 and electrocardio Signal acquisition circuit 9 is connected, and electrocardiogram signal acquisition circuit 9 is connected with bluetooth module 10, and bluetooth module 10 leads to electrocardiosignal Cross radio wave 11 to be sent on smart mobile phone 12, electrocardiosignal is passed through the He of GPRS network 6 by cardioelectric monitor smart mobile phone 12 Internet network 7 is sent to community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care website 1.
3) composition of hypertension monitoring subsystem 3 based on smart mobile phone is the monitoring of blood pressure subsystem top layer 13 of smart mobile phone, top layer mould Block 14, background logic module 15, display of blood pressure index value 16, display of blood pressure index change 17, surficial modules 14 and backstage Logic module 15 is that the interface of monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone 19 can see, and the interface data of monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone 19 is shown Mode is realized by background logic module 15, and instant application program is calculated, monitoring of blood pressure data acquisition device Carry out data transmission between 18 and monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone 19, realized with monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone 19 and suffer from high blood pressure disease Patient's blood pressure carry out dynamic monitoring in 24 hours, monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone 19 will monitor blood pressure data pass through the He of GPRS network 6 Internet network 7 is transmitted to community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care website 1 in real time.
4) chronic disease monitoring is with nursing subsystem 4, the timing application daily of the people with chronic disease family multi-parameter monitor, by measurement Electrocardiosignal, breathing, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, body temperature, electrocardio output, the last carbon dioxide parameter of P&R, pass through Internet network is transmitted to community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care website 1.Family's multi-parameter monitor referring to the present invention on the same day Another patent of invention of application, title:A kind of home-use multi-parameter monitor.
5) health care consulting subsystem 5, people can the nursing of login community hospital disease surveillance and health care website 1, pass through Internet video On-line consulting health care knowledge.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:
(1) be conducive to medical resource to share, solve the problems, such as the medical treatment of community or base-level countryside patient, mitigate patient's burden;
(2) dynamic monitoring in 24 hours is carried out to hypertension and cardiovascular patient, the health condition of this two classes patient is grasped in time, is prevented With the generation for preventing accident;
(3) nursing quality can be not only improved to implementing long-range monitoring and nursing with chronic disease, the strong of guardianship can also be assessed Health situation;
(4) long distance monitoring can be carried out in environment known to patient, and reducing the psychological pressure of patient, there is provided the accurate of diagnosis Property;
(5) health care of healthy population is instructed, it can be found that the early symptom of disease, so as to reach health care with it is prophylactic Dual purpose;
(6) ready-made GPRS network and Internet network low cost are applied, is easy to popularization with replicating.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care system composition figure.
Fig. 2 is the electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem composition figure based on smart mobile phone.
Fig. 3 is the monitoring of blood pressure subsystem composition figure based on smart mobile phone.
In figure:1 is community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care website, and 2 be the electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem based on smart mobile phone, 3 be the hypertension monitoring subsystem based on smart mobile phone, and 4 be that chronic disease is monitored with nursing subsystem, and 5 be that son is seeked advice from health care System, 6 be GPRS network, and 7 be Internet network, and 8 be electrocardioelectrode, and 9 be electrocardiogram signal acquisition circuit, and 10 be indigo plant Tooth module, 11 be radio wave, 12 cardioelectric monitor smart mobile phones, and 13 be the monitoring of blood pressure subsystem top layer of smart mobile phone, and 14 are Surficial modules, 15 be background logic module, and 16 be display of blood pressure index value, and 17 be the change of display of blood pressure index, and 18 be blood Monitoring Data harvester is pressed, 19 be monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone.
Embodiment
Long distance monitoring (tele monitoring), residential care (home health care, HHC) and domestic remote medical health care (home Tele health care) technology is all tele-medicine important research field in recent years.Illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Mode.
1. the cardioelectric monitor subsystem based on smart mobile phone
Angiocardiopathy is one of the current incidence of disease and case fatality rate highest disease, wherein more than 60% patient is caused outside institute Life property arrhythmia cordis or acute myocardial infarction AMI and die.How to allow the people can to obtain heart remote monitoring whenever and wherever possible, in time It was found that and treatment cardiac disorder, it has also become the problem of paying much attention to both at home and abroad.
Due to the sudden and danger of heart disease, remote electrocardiogram monitor and alarm are another as domestic remote medical health care Important application.Electrocardio BP systems are typical family's electrocardiogram long distance monitoring warning systems, arrhythmia cordis that it can be to patient, the heart Myocardial ischemia and myocardial infarction etc. are diagnosed and guarded.The home terminal of electrocardio beeper system, by cardiac monitoring recording unit and logical Believe unit composition.The function of monitored record unit is that the electrocardio of patient is guarded and recorded.ECG monitor is by by training Patient voluntarily use, when finding anomalous ecg or when not feeling well, 6~240s electrocardiogram (ECG) data can just be recorded by pressing button. Communication unit is that electrocardiogram (ECG) data is sent into hospital by telephone wire.Transmission means has acoustical coupling and is electrically coupled two ways:Acoustical coupling Mode is that electrocardiosignal is modulated to after voice band to be sent to hospital by telephone microphone;The mode of being electrically coupled is directly by electrocardiosignal Hospital is delivered to through telephone wire by modulating, which transmission rate is fast, and strong antijamming capability, automatic error-correcting, electrocardio distortion is few. After the monitoring service centre of hospital receives the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of patient transmission, inverse transformed recovery electrocardiogram (ECG) data shows electrocardiogram And file.The doctor 24h for guarding service centre is on duty, the electrocardiogram transmitted by telephone network is constantly read, to electrocardiogram Indices carry out full-automatic measurement and analysis.When needing, doctor can have access to the electrocardiogram of patient's random time, medical history, and Realize that diagnosis is made in the contrast of new and old electrocardiogram on the screen at the same, carry out consultation guidance in time for patient.
At present, the existing many hospital application heart beepers of China establish out-hospital heart monitor system Consultation Center, and some cities are also opened The computer networking consultation of doctors is opened up.Heart beeper be applied to accidental of short duration arrhythmia cordis, mortality arrhythmia cordis, cardiac syncope, The not clear pectoralgia of reason, myocardial ischemia, curative effect of medication, implant a pacemaker after, the heart health of large-scale crowd outside institute Monitoring etc..
Another pattern of Telemedicine ECG Monitoring System home terminal, is by a portable cardiac detector and an intelligent cardiac reality When monitor constitute.Detector wirelessly sends the electrocardiogram collected, is received by intelligent cardiac patient monitor, and right The electrocardiogram received is handled in real time.Just start auto dialing when abnormal electrocardiographic pattern exceedes alarm threshold value, by the heart at that time Electrograph gets forwarded to medical institutions immediately by modem.The system does not have manual key warning function and similar in good time in patient In Hoslter electrocardiogram non-volatile recording sending function.There are an electrocardiographic monitoring server, energy positioned at medical institutions' center-side Realize and real-time monitoring, filing, signal transacting and medical record management are carried out simultaneously to the electrocardiogram of multiple patients.Although some electrocardiograms Machine can to electrocardiogram carry out automatic discrimination diagnosis, but not as by expert differentiate it is accurate.Remote supervision system can pass signal Expert is passed to be diagnosed.
Although Holster systems also can the long period monitoring electrocardio, remote electrocardiogram monitor still has its advantage.Someone is to 43 Name patient has carried out the monitoring experiment of 48h Holster+ Remote Dynamics, as a result finds:Patient is in paresthesia epilepsy, normal electrocardio letter Number replaced by heart murmur signal.Meanwhile, the electrocardiosignal obtained by Remote Dynamic monitoring is twice of Holster systems, and And detect the multiple heart murmur signal that Holster systems are not detected.
Above-mentioned electrocardioscanner is normally only used for collection and the record of electrocardiosignal, it is impossible to carry out the analysis of signal, and data are passed It is defeated also not very to facilitate and respiration monitor or by means of piezoelectric transducer, it is inconvenient for use;Or can not continuously monitor, Unitary function.
For problem above, using based on Android intelligent portable cardiac and monitoring system.The system is through chest electrode Electrocardio and breath signal are obtained, by way of Bluetooth transmission, mobile phone terminal is transmitted a signal to and is analyzed and processed, is realized real-time Dynamic monitoring.If monitoring unusual condition, short message automatic alarm is carried out.In addition, the system also has small volume, portability The advantages of good, easy to operate, high precision.
Cardioelectric monitor system based on Android intelligent.The system is broadly divided into three modules, respectively signal acquisition Module, signal transmission module and the signal analysis and processing module based on smart mobile phone.Wherein, signal acquisition module is gathered in real time The electrocardiosignal of human body.ATmega128 single-chip microcomputers carry out A/D conversions and simple processing to the signal collected, and control Data are wirelessly transmitted to mobile phone end by bluetooth module.Signal processing module based on smart mobile phone is then to electrocardio and breath data Analyzed and processed, and monitored anomalous ecg and apnea situation, realized auxiliary diagnosis.If there is unusual condition, with short The form of letter informs community hospital.
The electrocardio situation of human body can be efficiently and accurately monitored using the cardioelectric monitor subsystem based on smart mobile phone, for family The monitoring for realizing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular and respiratory disorder with community provides significant technical support.
2. the hypertension Monitor And Control Subsystem based on smart mobile phone
Hypertension is common angiocardiopathy, is human death's principal disease again, and such as coronary heart disease, cranial vascular disease is important One of cause of disease.Shown according to epidemiology survey, China's hypertension is just being developed with the speed of annual newly-increased 3,000,000 people at present, and is had Continue increased trend.In recent years, long-range blood pressure monitoring changes traditional detection method, and the preventing and treating to hypertension brings leather The progress of life property.
Internal authority mechanism emphasizes the importance of self monitoring of blood pressure of hyperpietic, and it is that can grasp moving for blood pressure at any time that it, which is worth, State changes, and is conducive to reflecting comprehensively, exactly the progress of blood pressure, and formulating most suitable therapeutic scheme for doctor provides Foundation.Electronic sphygmomanometer has simple to operate, convenient reading advantage, is usually used in hyperpietic's self-monitoring.
Home blood pressure monitoring system is by blood pressure measurement, blood pressure storage and blood pressure transmits 3 fractional hardwares and software is constituted, systematic survey Obtained blood pressure data, by analog-to-digital conversion, then data deposit personal computer transfers data to doctor automatically by internet In the database of institute.Sphygmomanometer realizes blood pressure measurement, and computer completes blood pressure storage and transfer function.Full-automatic blood pressure monitoring system System is integrated with blood pressure measurement, storage and transfer function, it is not necessary to human intervention, and system carries out blood pressure measurement, storage and passed automatically It is defeated.Manual blood pressure monitoring system is made up of two parts of electronic sphygmomanometer and computer Transmission system.By manually reading electronic blood pressure The data taken blood pressure are measured, and input computer and carry out data storage and transmission.Blood pressure monitoring system realizes the long-range prison of blood pressure Survey, and turned into the convenient tool that patient carries out monitoring of blood pressure at home.
Generally, the diagnosis of essential hypertension is needed to carry out blood pressure the Continuous Observation of a period of time, and the observation stage is collected Whether accurate pair of data determine that diagnosis is particularly significant.In order to obtain correct data, full-automatic blood pressure monitoring system can be used, will be fixed When the blood pressure data that collects, by network transmission to hypertension prevention and control center, computer data is analyzed by doctor, given Go out diagnostic comments.By Telemedicine, the discovery rate of Clinical Hypertension is improved, the time used by diagnosis is reduced, from And treated more in time for patient.
With continuing to develop for intelligence system, smart mobile phone progresses into huge numbers of families, the various lives auxiliary based on smart mobile phone System is favored by more and more users.The development of science and technology promotes modern medical service sanitary equipment very advanced to one Level, conventional medical detection system is from the every-day medical health care facility that its people have been turned to based on hospital's professional medical equipment. Medical detection platform based on smart mobile phone is as a fangle in the ascendant, by various circles of society's ground common concern.
Blood pressure monitoring systems are combined with smart mobile phone, " are detected exactly in time using the expert system being embedded into smart mobile phone Abnormal blood pressure signal, plays intelligent characteristic such as voice " short message " video " function such as network so that blood pressure monitoring system is more of mobile phone Just it is good for, the system being very helpful particularly with the healthy monitoring tool of old solitary people is by blood pressure monitoring systems and intelligence Mobile phone combines, all using wireless way for transmitting data between each module, with health of the most fast mode user Index is passed, and is reported to hospital, and the detection for potential recessive disorder plays a significant role.
4. chronic disease is monitored and nursing subsystem
Long distance monitoring is the method that continuous physiological compensation effects are carried out to long distance monitoring object using tele-medicine as means.For guarding The important physiological parameter such as breathing, body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, to determine the condition of the injury and the location of the sick and wounded, reaches fast The purpose of the speed rescue sick and wounded.Long-range measurement and long distance monitoring technology are had been widely used in residential care and first-aid system.
Household long-range nursing can be defined as using advanced communication and information technology, provide medical monitoring for distant place patient (distant Sense monitoring) and Home care services.Telenursing includes a variety of service content, such as physiology monitoring, patient education, carries Awake patient follows the doctor's advice, to corresponding support of personal offer individually lived etc..
The early stage research of domestic monitoring is that the patient after lung and openheart surgery is guarded in the family.Research uses electronics Device record, storage patient daily spirometric data and other important physiological parameters, and transfer data to doctor on time at home Institute.Result of study shows that data are effective and believable, and these patients are carried out with PFT monitoring and also obtain good effect Really.Another research is that patient's shorthand after openheart surgery is divided into two groups;One group of patient stays in hospital's recovery;Another group of patient exists Guarded in family using telephony.Monitoring data result shows that two groups of patients do not have difference in cardiac function recovery.Should Study as discharge provides theoretical foundation in advance after corrective surgery, its meaning is to reduce patient's average hospital days, improves sick bed Utilization rate.
The vital sign parameter of patient in man is monitored with residential care technology, long-range e measurement technology and long distance monitoring technology, And implement Emergency Assistance when occurring unexpected.The main services object of current domestic remote medical health care research is to carry out hand at home The patient of postoperative rehabilitation and some disabled persons, the elderly, patient population occurred frequently, by heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes etc. Patients with chronic diseases, and puerpera, fetus an d neonate carry out domestic monitoring, contribute to the early prediction deteriorated to conditions of patients, And alarm timely to be helped to medical centre in state of an illness time burst.
To the Home Tele-monitoring System of handicapped and elderly, the independence and quality of their daily life can be improved.Britain One research group, specializes in the different places in patient family and places various sensors, by telephone remote monitoring by monitoring pair As wearing the clothes at home, have a meal, the ADL such as have a bath and judge its living condition.One research group of Germany, leads to The living condition of old man in broadband video communication, long distance monitoring man is crossed, uses the mode of " face-to-face " to provide various doctors for old man Treat service, including the first aid when old man occurs dangerous, show loving care for when lonely, it is necessary to when some other helps etc..
With the development of sensing technology and long distance monitoring technology, healthy person can also turn into the guardianship of domestic monitoring, by strong The monitoring of the physiological parameter of health person, contributes to the early detection of disease and treats in time.
5. domestic remote medical health care
Domestic remote medical health care is different with the other application of tele-medicine, and the user of tele-medicine is typically to have certain calculating Machine basis, by the medical worker of special training, and domestic remote medical health care needs patient directly to participate in and operate.Due to suffering from The medical science and computer literacy of person is limited, and various problems are easily produced in terms of concrete operations and test.Therefore domestic remote medical Health care system should be simple to operate, and system is stable, to reduce the misgivings of user.Although current domestic remote medical health service Implementation still exist that some are difficult, but have very vast potential for future development.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of disease surveillance nursing of community hospital and health care system, its composition include:Community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care Website (1), the electrocardiogram monitoring subsystem (2) based on smart mobile phone, the hypertension monitoring subsystem (3) based on smart mobile phone, Chronic disease is monitored and nursing subsystem (4), health care consulting subsystem (5), it is characterised in that:Community hospital's disease surveillance Nursing and health care website (1) by GPRS network (6) and Internet network (7) respectively with the electrocardio based on smart mobile phone Figure monitoring subsystem (2), the hypertension monitoring subsystem (3) based on smart mobile phone, chronic disease monitoring and nursing subsystem (4) It is connected with health care consulting subsystem (5), community hospital's disease surveillance nursing is with health care website (1) according to each subsystem The monitoring situation of system, determines to monitor the medical treatment of patient, nursing and care plans.
2. disease surveillance nursing according to claim 1 and health care system, it is characterised in that:The described heart based on smart mobile phone Electrograph monitoring subsystem (2) composition be electrocardioelectrode (8), electrocardiogram signal acquisition circuit (9), bluetooth module (10), wirelessly Electric wave (11), cardioelectric monitor smart mobile phone (12), electrocardioelectrode (8) is placed on heart of patient position, electrocardioelectrode (8) with Electrocardiogram signal acquisition circuit (9) is connected, and electrocardiogram signal acquisition circuit (9) is connected with bluetooth module (10), bluetooth module (10) Electrocardiosignal is sent on smart mobile phone (12) by radio wave (11), cardioelectric monitor smart mobile phone (12) believes electrocardio Number the nursing of community hospital disease surveillance and health care website (1) are sent to by GPRS network (6) and Internet network (7).
3. disease surveillance nursing according to claim 1 and health care system, it is characterised in that:The described height based on smart mobile phone Monitoring of blood pressure subsystem (3) composition for smart mobile phone monitoring of blood pressure subsystem top layer (13), surficial modules (14), backstage is patrolled Module (15) is collected, display of blood pressure index value (16), display of blood pressure index changes (17), and surficial modules (14) and backstage are patrolled Collect module (15) to can see at monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone (19) interface, smart mobile phone (19) interface data is shown Mode is realized by background logic module (15), and instant application program is calculated, monitoring of blood pressure data acquisition dress Put and carry out data transmission between (18) and monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone (19), realized and suffered from monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone (19) The patient's blood pressure for having high blood pressure disease carries out dynamic monitoring in 24 hours, and monitoring of blood pressure smart mobile phone (19) leads to blood pressure data is monitored Cross GPRS network (6) and Internet network (7) is transmitted to community hospital's disease surveillance nursing and health care website (1) in real time.
4. disease surveillance nursing according to claim 1 and health care system, it is characterised in that:Described chronic disease monitoring and nursing Subsystem (4), the family multi-parameter monitor of timing application daily of the people with chronic disease, by the electrocardiosignal of measurement, breathing, Blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, body temperature, electrocardio output, the last carbon dioxide parameter of P&R, pass through Internet network (7) Transmit to community hospital the elderly and monitor nursing health website (1).
5. disease surveillance nursing according to claim 1 and health care system, it is characterised in that:Described health care consulting subsystem Unite (5), can the nursing of login community hospital disease surveillance and health care website (1), known by Internet video on-line consulting health care Know.
CN201610008252.8A 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A kind of disease surveillance nursing of community hospital and health care system Pending CN106940753A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Application publication date: 20170711