CN118173923A - Battery charging method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Battery charging method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118173923A
CN118173923A CN202410458281.9A CN202410458281A CN118173923A CN 118173923 A CN118173923 A CN 118173923A CN 202410458281 A CN202410458281 A CN 202410458281A CN 118173923 A CN118173923 A CN 118173923A
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Prior art keywords
charging
constant
battery
voltage
current
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CN202410458281.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
石春华
徐波
王世峰
刘金成
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Hubei Eve Power Co Ltd
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Hubei Eve Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410458281.9A priority Critical patent/CN118173923A/en
Publication of CN118173923A publication Critical patent/CN118173923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a battery charging method and electronic equipment. The battery charging method comprises the following steps: and carrying out temperature rise and capacity test on the battery by adopting different charging modes, wherein the charging modes comprise: constant-current charging, constant-voltage charging, constant-current constant-voltage charging, and constant-power charging; respectively comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of different charging modes; optimizing different charging modes and obtaining optimized charging modes, and selecting different optimized charging modes according to different requirements. The invention reduces the heat generation in the charging process of the lithium ion battery, can shorten the charging time, improve the safety and the charging efficiency of the lithium ion battery, reduce the occurrence of safety accidents and prolong the service life of the battery.

Description

Battery charging method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to a battery charging method and electronic equipment.
Background
As an energy storage device, rechargeable lithium ion Batteries (Lithium-ion Batteries, LIBs) are receiving great attention due to their long cycle life, high operating voltage, high specific energy, low self-discharge, environmental protection, and the like. LIBs have been widely used in the fields of portable consumer electronics, electric vehicles, energy storage, and the like. Charging time and safety of LIBs have been a major concern and urgent issue to be addressed. Safety accidents with LIBs mostly occur during charging. The reasonable charging method and the stable and reliable charger can shorten the charging time and improve the safety of LIBs.
The charging temperature of LIBs is affected by ambient temperature and self-thermal effects, which are closely related to the charging method. At present, the existing charging method and charging equipment corresponding to the capacity do not consider the influence of LIBs temperature, so that safety accidents frequently occur or the service life of the LIBs is influenced in the charging process. The charging process is a process of inserting lithium into the negative electrode, and the temperature of the LIBs during charging influences the performance of inserting lithium.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a battery charging method and electronic equipment, which can reduce heat generation in the charging process of a lithium ion battery, improve the safety and charging efficiency of the lithium ion battery while shortening the charging time, reduce the occurrence of safety accidents and prolong the service life of the battery.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a battery charging method including:
And adopting different charging modes to test the temperature rise and the capacity of the battery, wherein the charging modes comprise: constant-current charging, constant-voltage charging, constant-current constant-voltage charging, and constant-power charging;
Respectively comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of the different charging modes;
Optimizing the different charging modes and obtaining optimized charging modes, and selecting different optimized charging modes according to different requirements.
Optionally, the optimized charging mode includes: step constant current charging, step constant voltage charging and step constant power charging.
Optionally, comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of the different charging modes respectively includes:
And comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of the constant-current charging, the constant-voltage charging, the constant-current constant-voltage charging and the constant-power charging by taking the cut-off voltage as a reference.
Optionally, the different desired selections include: charging current and charging power.
Optionally, the range of the charging current is: 0-1C, wherein C is the current intensity of the battery when fully discharged for one hour.
Optionally, the range of the charging power is: 0-10 c x U N, wherein U N is the nominal voltage.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic apparatus including:
One or more processors;
A memory for storing one or more programs;
The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the battery charging method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, a reasonable battery charging method is provided, heat generation in the charging process is reduced, the charging time can be shortened, the safety and the charging efficiency of the lithium ion battery are improved, the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced, and the service life of the battery is prolonged. In conclusion, the invention solves the problems of high safety accident, long charging time, low charging efficiency and shortened service life of the battery in the charging process of the lithium ion battery.
It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description that follows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a battery charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a constant current charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a constant voltage charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a constant-current and constant-voltage charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a constant power charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a stepped constant current charging provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a step constant voltage charge provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a charging voltage for stepped constant power charging according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of charging power for stepped constant power charging according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an intelligent control diagram of a temperature sensing charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a temperature sensing charger command execution reference diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a battery charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a battery charging method, and the engine flashback detection method may be performed by a battery charging device, which may be integrated into an electronic device, and the battery charging device may be implemented by software and/or hardware. The battery charging method comprises the following steps:
S110, carrying out temperature rise and capacity test on the battery by adopting different charging modes, wherein the charging modes comprise: constant-current charging, constant-voltage charging, constant-current constant-voltage charging, and constant-power charging.
Specifically, the instrument and equipment used for battery temperature rise test and capacity test: charging and discharging equipment, a constant damp-heat test box and a temperature sensor.
The battery temperature rise test process comprises the following steps: the battery is preprocessed, the performance of the battery is in a stable state, the battery is placed in a constant damp-heat test box for 5 hours, the temperature of the battery is 25+/-0.5 ℃, and after an insulating sleeve is additionally arranged on the battery and a temperature sensing wire is placed, an insulating charging temperature rise test is performed.
The flow of the battery capacity test is as follows: after the temperature rise test of the battery is finished, the heat insulation sleeve is removed, the battery is placed in a constant damp-heat test box for 5 hours, the temperature of the battery is 25+/-0.5 ℃, the battery is discharged at 1C multiplying power until the cut-off voltage reaches 2.5V, and the capacity of the battery core is tested.
Optionally, the temperature rise and capacity test of the battery by adopting the constant current charging mode comprises:
And carrying out constant-current charging on the battery by using a preset current until reaching a cut-off voltage, and recording data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity in the process of charging the battery core.
Alternatively, the cut-off voltage is 3.65V and the preset current is 1C.
Specifically, constant current charging is carried out on the battery by using a preset current of 1C until the cut-off voltage reaches 3.65V, and data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity in the process of charging the battery core are recorded. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a constant current charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows voltage and current change conditions of constant current charging of the battery cell when a constant current charging mode is adopted to perform temperature rise test on the battery, where a thick curve is a voltage curve and a thin curve is a current curve.
Optionally, the temperature rise and capacity test of the battery by adopting the constant voltage charging mode includes:
And (3) carrying out constant voltage charging on the battery by using the cut-off voltage, and recording data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity in the charging process of the battery core.
Specifically, the battery is charged at a constant voltage with a cut-off voltage of 3.65V, and data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity in the process of charging the battery core are recorded. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a constant voltage charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 shows voltage and current variation conditions of constant current charging of the battery cell when a constant voltage charging mode is adopted to perform a temperature rise test on the battery cell.
Optionally, the temperature rise and capacity test of the battery by adopting the constant-current constant-voltage charging mode comprises the following steps:
constant-current charging is carried out on the battery by using preset current until the cut-off voltage is reached;
And (3) carrying out constant voltage charging on the battery by using the cut-off voltage until the cut-off current is reached, and recording data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity in the process of charging the battery core.
Alternatively, the cut-off voltage is 3.65V, the preset current is 1C, and the cut-off current is 0.05C.
Specifically, constant-current charging is performed on the battery with a preset current of 1C until the cut-off voltage reaches 3.65V, constant-voltage charging is performed on the battery with a voltage of 3.65V until the cut-off current reaches 0.05C, and data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity of the battery core in the charging process are recorded. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a constant-current and constant-voltage charging curve of a battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 shows voltage and current variation conditions of constant-current and constant-voltage charging of the battery when a constant-current and constant-voltage charging mode is adopted to perform temperature rise test on the battery, where a thick curve is a voltage curve and a thin curve is a current curve.
Optionally, the temperature rise and capacity test of the battery by adopting the constant power charging mode comprises:
And (3) carrying out constant power charging on the battery with preset power until reaching the cut-off voltage, and recording the data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity of the battery core in the charging process.
Specifically, the battery is charged with constant power at 1c by 3.3V until the cut-off voltage reaches 3.65V, and the data of voltage, current, charging time, temperature and capacity of the battery cell in the charging process are recorded. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a constant-power charging curve of a battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 shows voltage and current variation conditions of constant-current charging of the battery cell when a temperature rise test is performed on the battery cell by adopting a constant-power charging mode, where a thick curve is a voltage curve and a thin curve is a current curve.
S120, respectively comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of different charging modes.
Specifically, the charging time, temperature and capacity of constant-current charging (1C), constant-voltage charging (3.65V), constant-current constant-voltage charging (1C/3.65V/0.05C) and constant-power charging (1 c×3.3V/3.65V) are compared with each other by a cutoff voltage of 3.65V.
Optionally, comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of different charging modes respectively includes:
and comparing the charging time, temperature rise and capacity of constant-current charging, constant-voltage charging, constant-current constant-voltage charging and constant-power charging by taking the cut-off voltage as a reference.
The comparative tables of charging time, temperature and capacity for different charging modes are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Charging time: constant-current constant-voltage charge > constant-current charge > constant-power charge > constant-voltage charge.
Temperature: constant voltage charging > constant power charging > constant current constant voltage charging > constant current charging.
Capacity: constant-current constant-voltage charge > constant-power charge > constant-current charge > constant-voltage charge.
For an SOC battery cell with the initial capacity of 0, the constant voltage charging mode is worst and is not recommended to use; considering charging time, constant power charging is optimal; considering charging efficiency and safety, constant current charging is optimal; the capacity of the battery core is maximized, constant-current constant-voltage charging is optimal, but the practicability is not great. In combination, constant power charging and constant current charging are preferred schemes.
S130, optimizing different charging modes and obtaining optimized charging modes, and selecting different optimized charging modes according to different requirements.
Optionally, the optimized charging mode includes: step constant current charging, step constant voltage charging and step constant power charging.
Specifically, program optimization is performed on different charging modes respectively, so that an optimized charging mode is obtained: step constant current charging, step constant voltage charging and step constant power charging.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a step constant current charging according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 shows a change of a step constant current charging current.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a step constant voltage charging according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 shows a variation of a step constant voltage charging voltage.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of charging voltage of a step constant power charging according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of charging power of a step constant power charging according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 8 and fig. 9, fig. 8 and fig. 9 show a change situation of charging voltage and charging power of a step constant power charging, respectively.
The different charging modes are analyzed as shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
The user can select different charging modes according to different needs.
Optionally, the different desired selections include: charging current and charging power.
Optionally, the range of charging currents is: 0-1C, wherein C is the current intensity of the battery when fully discharged for one hour.
Optionally, the range of charging power is: 0-10 c x U N, wherein U N is the nominal voltage.
Specifically, selecting different charging modes mainly depends on the charging requirements of users, and the step constant current charging is used for selecting slow charging and pursuing safety; quick charging, namely, step constant power charging can be adopted; the charging mode is adopted to see the scene requirement of the user, and the distinguishing degree is good in temperature.
For example, the step constant current charging and the step constant power charging are preferable with the lowest temperature rise. The charging safety is needed, and the step constant current charging is adopted. The charging time is needed, and the step constant power charging is adopted.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, a reasonable battery charging method is provided, heat generation in the charging process is reduced, the charging time can be shortened, the safety and the charging efficiency of the lithium ion battery are improved, the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced, and the service life of the battery is prolonged. In conclusion, the invention solves the problems of high safety accident, long charging time, low charging efficiency and shortened service life of the battery in the charging process of the lithium ion battery.
Fig. 10 is an intelligent control diagram of a temperature sensing charger according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a battery charger, which includes: a sensing unit 101, a control unit 102, and an application unit 103;
The battery is connected with the sensing unit 101, the sensing unit 101 is connected with the control unit 102, and the sensing unit 101 is used for detecting the temperature and the voltage of the battery and sending the detected temperature and voltage to the control unit 102;
The control unit 102 is connected with the application unit 103, the application unit 103 is connected with the battery, and the control unit 102 is used for controlling the application unit 103 to apply corresponding charging parameters to charge the battery according to the temperature and the voltage interval of the battery.
Specifically, the battery charger may be a temperature sensing charger, the user selects a charging mode, the sensing unit 101 detects the temperature and the voltage of the battery, and the control unit 102 controls the applying unit 103 to apply constant current, constant voltage and constant power charging parameters of different steps to charge the battery according to the temperature zone and the voltage zone of the battery. For example, the battery temperature is in the range of-20 ℃ to 55 ℃, and constant current, constant voltage and constant power charging parameters with different steps are applied every 5 ℃ which is a temperature interval.
The embodiment of the invention provides a temperature-sensing battery charger with a variable temperature interval, which shortens the charging time and improves the charging safety of a lithium ion battery.
Fig. 11 is a temperature sensing charger command execution reference diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 shows the overall process of the charger according to temperature and voltage control battery charging command execution in different charging modes.
Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 1 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the invention. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. Electronic equipment may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular telephones, smartphones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be exemplary only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the inventions described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 12, the electronic device 1 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) 12, a Random Access Memory (RAM) 13, etc. communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11, wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the Read Only Memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 into the Random Access Memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic apparatus 1 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12 and the RAM 13 are connected to each other via a bus 14. An input/output (I/O) interface 15 is also connected to bus 14.
A plurality of components in the electronic device 1 are connected to the I/O interface 15, including: an input unit 16 such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17 such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit 18 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like; and a communication unit 19 such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 1 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network, such as the internet, and/or various telecommunication networks.
The processor 11 may be a variety of general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, digital Signal Processors (DSPs), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, for example, a battery charging method.
In some embodiments, the battery charging method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the electronic device 1 via the ROM 12 and/or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the battery charging method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to perform the battery charging method in any other suitable way (e.g., by means of firmware).
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems On Chip (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs, the one or more computer programs may be executed and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, that may receive data and instructions from, and transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
A computer program for carrying out methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the computer programs, when executed by the processor, cause the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks to be implemented. The computer program may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a computer program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be a machine readable signal medium. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) through which a user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic input, speech input, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a background component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such background, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), wide Area Networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the internet.
The computing system may include clients and servers. The client and server are typically remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also called a cloud computing server or a cloud host, and is a host product in a cloud computing service system, so that the defects of high management difficulty and weak service expansibility in the traditional physical hosts and VPS service are overcome.
It should be appreciated that various forms of the flows shown above may be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention may be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, so long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention are achieved, and the present invention is not limited herein.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives are possible, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.A battery charging method, comprising:
And adopting different charging modes to test the temperature rise and the capacity of the battery, wherein the charging modes comprise: constant-current charging, constant-voltage charging, constant-current constant-voltage charging, and constant-power charging;
Respectively comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of the different charging modes;
Optimizing the different charging modes and obtaining optimized charging modes, and selecting different optimized charging modes according to different requirements.
2. The battery charging method according to claim 1, wherein the optimized charging mode includes: step constant current charging, step constant voltage charging and step constant power charging.
3. The battery charging method according to claim 1, wherein comparing the charging time, temperature rise and capacity of the different charging modes, respectively, comprises:
And comparing the charging time, the temperature rise and the capacity of the constant-current charging, the constant-voltage charging, the constant-current constant-voltage charging and the constant-power charging by taking the cut-off voltage as a reference.
4. The battery charging method of claim 1, wherein the different desired selections comprise: charging current and charging power.
5. The battery charging method of claim 4, wherein the range of charging currents is: 0-1C, wherein C is the current intensity of the battery when fully discharged for one hour.
6. The battery charging method according to claim 4, wherein the range of the charging power is: 0-10 c x U N, wherein U N is the nominal voltage.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
One or more processors;
A memory for storing one or more programs;
When executed by the one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to implement the battery charging method of any one of claims 1-6.
CN202410458281.9A 2024-04-16 2024-04-16 Battery charging method and electronic equipment Pending CN118173923A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410458281.9A CN118173923A (en) 2024-04-16 2024-04-16 Battery charging method and electronic equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN118173923A true CN118173923A (en) 2024-06-11

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