CN118162269A - Traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118162269A
CN118162269A CN202410593082.9A CN202410593082A CN118162269A CN 118162269 A CN118162269 A CN 118162269A CN 202410593082 A CN202410593082 A CN 202410593082A CN 118162269 A CN118162269 A CN 118162269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
grinding
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
sliding
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Pending
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CN202410593082.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马峰
苏玉增
马绍桓
石学敏
马艺菡
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Tianma Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
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Tianma Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Tianma Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd filed Critical Tianma Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410593082.9A priority Critical patent/CN118162269A/en
Publication of CN118162269A publication Critical patent/CN118162269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device, and particularly relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production. The motor can drive the bull stick through the motor shaft and rotate after the start-up to drive track pole up-and-down circulation motion through the bull stick to drive the sliding block up-and-down motion, because stopper and spacing groove sliding connection, and spacing pipe are motionless, with fig. 1 as the benchmark, when the sliding block moves down, the rack can move to the right side, and the rack can drive the gear and rotate clockwise, and when the sliding block moves up, the rack can move to the left side, and the rack can drive the gear anticlockwise rotation.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine grains need to be milled when being fed, the traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device only carries out once milling, and the steps of charging and milling are carried out on the strip-shaped medicines, namely the step of crushing the strip-shaped medicines is carried out by different machines, and the milling efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device, which aims to solve the technical problems that: the traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device only carries out once milling, and charges and mills, the step of crushing the strip-shaped medicines is carried out by different machines, and the milling efficiency is lower.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device comprises a fixing frame, wherein one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, and one end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a milling mechanism;
The driving mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, one end of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a track rod, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, one end of the motor is provided with a motor shaft in an extending mode, one end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the track rod, the sliding block is rotatably connected with a main rotating shaft, the outer surface of a cylinder of the main rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a bottom baffle, the upper end of the bottom baffle is fixedly connected with a front baffle, one side of the rack is fixedly connected with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a second push plate, and the second push plate is fixedly connected with the front baffle.
In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting block, one end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, one end of the supporting block, far away from the fixing frame, is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting pipe, a pushing block is connected in the limiting pipe in a sliding mode, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the rack, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, and a first feeding frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder of the limiting pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the lower extreme fixedly connected with extension rod of sliding block, the one end fixedly connected with frame of keeping in of extension rod, the one end fixedly connected with blanking frame of end shield, and blanking frame is located the frame of keeping in directly over, the one end fixedly connected with first push pedal of rack, and first push pedal suits with the frame of keeping in.
In a preferred embodiment, the grinding mechanism comprises an upper cone, the upper surface of the upper cone is conical, the upper cone is fixedly connected with the main rotating shaft, the lower end of the upper cone is sleeved with a grinding cone, the lower end of the grinding cone is conical, the conical outer surface is provided with grinding protrusions, multiple groups of fourth springs are fixedly connected between the upper cone and the grinding cone, the upper end of the grinding cone is fixedly connected with a square limiting slide rod, a square limiting hole is formed in the upper cone, and the square limiting slide rod is slidably connected with the square limiting hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the downside of grinding the centrum is provided with the second and grinds the fill, the second grinds and fights and be the funnel form, be provided with multiunit second blanking hole on the second grinds and fight, the second grinds the interior outer wall of fighting and all be provided with multiunit grinding protrusion, the upper end fixedly connected with multiunit oblique shape piece that grinds of second fights, and one side of oblique shape piece is perpendicular with the second grinds fight upper surface, the other side of oblique shape piece grinds fight upper surface with the second and forms the obtuse angle.
In a preferred embodiment, the downside that the second ground is fought is provided with first grinding and fights, be provided with the first blanking hole of multiunit on the first grinding and fight, and first blanking hole aperture is less than the second blanking hole, first grinding is fought internal surface and is provided with multiunit grinding arch, the upper end fixedly connected with spacing spout that the first grinding fights, the sliding buckle is connected with multiunit damping slider in the spacing spout, every group damping slider's upper end fixedly connected with gag lever post, first spring has been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post, and first spring is located between second grinding fight and the damping slider, fixedly connected with first fixed plate between first grinding fight and the mount.
In a preferred embodiment, the cylindrical outer surface of the limiting tube is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, one end of the rotating seat is rotatably connected with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is attached to the lower surface of the limiting tube, the cylindrical outer surface of the limiting tube is fixedly connected with an extending plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the sealing cover and the extending plate.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of toggle rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder of the main rotating shaft, the plurality of groups of toggle rods are uniformly distributed, and the toggle rods correspond to the inclined blocks in position.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. after the machine is started, the motor shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the track rod to move up and down in a circulating way, so that the sliding block is driven to move up and down, and the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, and the limiting pipe is fixed, based on the figure 1, when the sliding block moves down, the rack can move to the right side, the rack can drive the gear to rotate clockwise, when the sliding block moves up, the rack can move to the left side, the rack can drive the gear to rotate anticlockwise, when the sliding block is at the highest point, the rack is at the leftmost side, strip-shaped medicine materials are added from the feeding frame, the strip-shaped medicine falls into the upper end of the bottom baffle, meanwhile, granular traditional Chinese medicine grains in the first feeding frame can enter the limiting pipe, and when the sliding block descends, on the one hand, the rack moves rightwards to move towards the direction of the gear through the third spring and the second push plate, the third spring can be compressed after the second push plate moves to be in contact with the gear, the bar-shaped medicine material can be completely dropped from the blanking frame through the gear, the bar-shaped medicine is pressed and broken under the cooperation of the gear and the rack, the pressed bar-shaped medicine material can fall onto the temporary storage frame from the blanking frame, on the other hand, the push block in the limiting tube can be driven to move downwards by the limiting block, granular traditional Chinese medicine grains arranged below the limiting tube can be extruded to push the sealing cover, the sealing cover compresses the second spring to rotate around the rotating seat, and the traditional Chinese medicine grains can fall from the lower end of the limiting tube to a groove formed between an upper cone and a grinding cone in the state of fig. 10.
2. In the sliding block descending process, the main rotating shaft is driven to descend and rotate clockwise (taking the figure 2 as a benchmark), so that the upper cone and the grinding cone are driven to descend, firstly, the grinding cone is firstly contacted with traditional Chinese medicine grains in the second grinding hopper, grinding protrusions on the surfaces of the grinding cone and the second grinding hopper are matched to grind grain medicinal materials when the grinding cone rotates (damping sliding blocks and limiting sliding grooves are used for damping, the second grinding hopper cannot rotate along with the grinding cone when the grinding cone grinds medicinal materials), generated particles smaller than the aperture of the second blanking hole fall into the first grinding hopper, along with the descending of the main rotating shaft, the fourth spring is contracted, the upper cone and the grinding cone form a state shown in figure 10, along with the descending stirring rod of the main rotating shaft is contacted with the oblique block, at the moment, the stirring rod is contacted with the right-angle surface of the oblique block, so that the second grinding hopper is driven to rotate, and finally, the second grinding hopper and the first grinding hopper grind traditional Chinese medicine grains through the grinding protrusions on the surfaces, and finally, the finished product leaks from the first blanking hole.
3. In the ascending process of the sliding block, the poking rod rotates anticlockwise along with the main rotating shaft, at the moment, the poking rod contacts with one side of the inclined block inclined plane, at the moment, the poking rod contacts with the inclined block inclined plane and then the second grinding hopper compresses the first spring under the action of the inclined plane, when the poking rod is separated from the inclined block inclined plane, the second grinding hopper rebounds upwards under the action of the first spring, the second grinding hopper and the first grinding hopper vibrate through the circulation, and residual traditional Chinese medicine grains in the first grinding hopper and the second grinding hopper shake down.
In the ascending process of the sliding block, the rack can move to the left side and can drive the first push plate to move to the left, so that the clamped-off strip-shaped medicine materials in the temporary storage frame are pushed to the upper cone, the cone of the upper cone can guide the traditional Chinese medicine grains, and the traditional Chinese medicine grains can conveniently slide into the second grinding hopper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the milling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a sectional view of one state of the superior and abrasive vertebral bodies of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a spacing tube of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the placement case of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the milling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a fourth perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of E in fig. 14.
The reference numerals are:
1. A fixing frame; 2. a first feeding frame; 3. a limiting tube; 4. a limit groove; 5. a main rotating shaft; 6. an upper vertebral body; 7. grinding the vertebral body; 8. a first fixing plate; 9. a first grinding hopper; 10. a first blanking hole; 11. limiting sliding grooves; 12. damping slide blocks; 13. a first spring; 14. a second grinding hopper; 15. a limit rod; 16. an oblique block; 17. a toggle rod; 18. a motor; 19. a track rod; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a sliding seat; 22. a sliding block; 23. a charging frame; 24. a front baffle; 25. a bottom baffle; 26. a gear; 27. a blanking frame; 28. a temporary storage frame; 29. an extension rod; 30. a first push plate; 31. a rack; 32. a support block; 33. a cover; 34. a rotating seat; 35. a second spring; 36. an extension plate; 37. a pushing block; 38. a second fixing plate; 39. a second blanking hole; 40. square limit slide bar; 41. square limit holes; 42. a limiting block; 43. a third spring; 44. a second push plate; 45. and a fourth spring.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device, which comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein one side of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, one side of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, and one end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a milling mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a second fixed plate 38, the second fixed plate 38 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, one end of the second fixed plate 38 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 21, one side of the sliding seat 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 22 in a sliding buckle manner, the upper end of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with a track rod 19, one side of the sliding seat 21 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, one end of the motor 18 is provided with a motor shaft in an extending manner, one end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 20, and the rotating rod 20 is in sliding connection with the track rod 19; after the motor 18 is started, the motor shaft drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate, and the rotating rod 20 drives the track rod 19 to circularly move up and down, so that the sliding block 22 is driven to move up and down; the main rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected to the sliding block 22, the gear 26 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer surface of the main rotating shaft 5, the rack 31 is connected to the sliding block 22 in a sliding buckle manner, the rack 31 is meshed with the gear 26, and the bottom baffle 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 22; because the limiting block 42 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 4, and the limiting tube 3 is fixed, with reference to fig. 1, when the sliding block 22 moves downwards, the rack 31 will move to the right, the rack 31 will drive the gear 26 to rotate clockwise (with reference to fig. 2), when the sliding block 22 moves upwards, the rack 31 will move to the left, and the rack 31 will drive the gear 26 to rotate anticlockwise; the upper end of the bottom baffle 25 is fixedly connected with the front baffle 24, the upper end of the front baffle 24 is fixedly connected with the charging frame 23, one side of the rack 31 is fixedly connected with a third spring 43, one end of the third spring 43 is fixedly connected with a second push plate 44, and the second push plate 44 is in sliding connection with the front baffle 24; when the sliding block 22 descends, the rack 31 moves rightwards, the third spring 43 and the second push plate 44 push the put strip-shaped medicine material to move towards the gear 26, (the third spring 43 is compressed after the second push plate 44 moves to be in contact with the gear 26, the strip-shaped medicine material can fall from the blanking frame 27 completely through the gear 26), and the strip-shaped medicine is broken under the cooperation of the gear 26 and the rack 31 (the cooperation part of the gear 26 and the rack 31 is sharp teeth).
The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting block 32, one end of the supporting block 32 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 1, one end, far away from the fixed frame 1, of the supporting block 32 is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe 3, a limiting groove 4 is formed in the limiting pipe 3, a pushing block 37 is connected in a sliding manner in the limiting pipe 3, one side of the pushing block 37 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 42, the limiting block 42 is fixedly connected with a rack 31, the limiting block 42 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove 4, the outer surface of a cylinder of the limiting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a first feeding frame 2, and granular traditional Chinese medicine grains are filled in the first feeding frame 2; when the sliding block 22 is at the highest point, the rack 31 is at the leftmost position, at this time, strip-shaped medicine materials are added from the feeding frame 23, the strip-shaped medicine falls into the upper end of the bottom baffle 25, meanwhile, granular traditional Chinese medicine grains in the first feeding frame 2 can enter the limiting tube 3, and the pushing block 37 in the limiting tube 3 can be driven by the limiting block 42 to move downwards.
The lower end of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 29, one end of the extension rod 29 is fixedly connected with a temporary storage frame 28, one end of the bottom baffle 25 is fixedly connected with a blanking frame 27, the blanking frame 27 is positioned right above the temporary storage frame 28, one end of a rack 31 is fixedly connected with a first push plate 30, and the first push plate 30 is matched with the temporary storage frame 28; the crushed strip of pharmaceutical material falls from the blanking frame 27 onto the temporary storage frame 28.
The milling mechanism comprises an upper cone 6, the upper surface of the upper cone 6 is conical, and the upper cone 6 is fixedly connected with the main rotating shaft 5; the cone shape of the upper cone 6 guides the traditional Chinese medicine grains, so that the traditional Chinese medicine grains can conveniently slide into the second grinding hopper 14. The lower end of the upper cone 6 is sleeved with a grinding cone 7, the lower end of the grinding cone 7 is conical, grinding protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of the conical shape, a plurality of groups of fourth springs 45 are fixedly connected between the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7, the upper end of the grinding cone 7 is fixedly connected with a square limiting slide rod 40, the upper cone 6 is provided with a square limiting hole 41, and the square limiting slide rod 40 is in sliding connection with the square limiting hole 41; the square limiting slide bar 40 and the square limiting hole 41 cooperate to limit the grinding cone 7 to move up and down relative to the upper cone 6.
The downside of grinding cone 7 is provided with the second and grinds fill 14, and the second grinds fill 14 and is the funnel form, is provided with multiunit second blanking hole 39 on the second grinds fill 14, and the inside and outside wall that the second grinds fill 14 all is provided with multiunit and grinds the arch, and the upper end fixedly connected with multiunit diagonal piece 16 that grinds fill 14, and one side of diagonal piece 16 is perpendicular with second grinds fill 14 upper surface, and the other side of diagonal piece 16 forms the obtuse angle with second grinds fill 14 upper surface. The cylinder surface fixedly connected with poking rods 17 of main pivot 5, and a plurality of poking rods 17 evenly distributed, and poking rods 17 and oblique shape piece 16 position correspond. In the process of ascending the sliding block 22, the poking rod 17 rotates anticlockwise along with the main rotating shaft 5, at the moment, the poking rod 17 contacts with one side of the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, at the moment, the poking rod 17 contacts with the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, the second grinding hopper 14 compresses the first spring 13 under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, when the poking rod 17 is separated from the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, the second grinding hopper 14 rebounds upwards under the action of the first spring 13, and the circulation can enable the second grinding hopper 14 and the first grinding hopper 9 to vibrate and fall residual traditional Chinese medicine grains in the first grinding hopper 9 and the second grinding hopper 14, (the blanking is convenient, and meanwhile, the blanking hole is prevented from being blocked by the residual traditional Chinese medicine grains).
The downside of second grinding fill 14 is provided with first grinding fill 9, be provided with the first blanking hole 10 of multiunit on the first grinding fill 9, and first blanking hole 10 aperture is less than second blanking hole 39, the first grinding fill 9 internal surface is provided with multiunit and grinds the arch, the upper end fixedly connected with spacing spout 11 of first grinding fill 9, the sliding buckle is connected with multiunit damping slider 12 in the spacing spout 11, the upper end fixedly connected with gag lever post 15 of every damping slider 12, first spring 13 has been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post 15, and first spring 13 is located between second grinding fill 14 and the damping slider 12, fixedly connected with first fixed plate 8 between first grinding fill 9 and the mount 1. In the descending process of the sliding block 22, the main rotating shaft 5 is driven to descend and rotate clockwise, so that the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7 are driven to descend, firstly, the grinding cone 7 is firstly contacted with traditional Chinese medicine grains in the second grinding hopper 14, grinding protrusions on the surfaces of the grinding cone 7 and the second grinding hopper 14 are matched with each other to grind grain medicinal materials when the grinding cone 7 rotates (damping sliding blocks 12 and limiting sliding grooves 11 are damped, the second grinding hopper 14 cannot rotate along with the grinding cone 7 when the grinding cone 7 grinds medicinal materials), generated particles smaller than the aperture of the second blanking hole 39 fall into the first grinding hopper 9, the fourth spring 45 is contracted along with the descending of the main rotating shaft 5, the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7 form a state shown in fig. 10, and a descending toggle rod 17 of the main rotating shaft 5 is contacted with the inclined block 16, and the toggle rod 17 is contacted with the right-angle surface of the inclined block 16, so that the second grinding hopper 14 is driven to rotate, and finally, traditional Chinese medicine grains are blanked for secondary grinding through the grinding protrusions on the surface of the second grinding hopper 14 and the first grinding hopper 9, and finally, the traditional Chinese medicine grains are blanked from the first blanking hole 10.
The cylinder surface fixedly connected with of spacing pipe 3 rotates seat 34, rotates the one end of seat 34 and rotates and be connected with closing cap 33, and closing cap 33 pastes with spacing pipe 3 lower surface mutually, and the cylinder surface fixedly connected with extension board 36 of spacing pipe 3, fixedly connected with second spring 35 between closing cap 33 and the extension board 36. The pushing block 37 in the limiting tube 3 is driven by the limiting block 42 to move downwards, granular traditional Chinese medicine grains arranged below the limiting tube 3 are extruded to push the sealing cover 33, the sealing cover 33 compresses the second spring 35 to rotate around the rotating seat 34, and the traditional Chinese medicine grains fall from the lower end of the limiting tube 3 and fall into a groove formed between the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7 in the state of fig. 10. Taking the state of fig. 11 as an example, the quantity of the traditional Chinese medicine grains which can fall into the limiting tube 3 each time in the first feeding frame 2 is limited, so that the quantity of the traditional Chinese medicine grains pushed out by the push block 37 each time is in a certain range (quantitative blanking), and meanwhile, the quantity of the strip-shaped medicines added from the feeding frame 23 can be manually controlled, so that the component proportion of the traditional Chinese medicine grains to the strip-shaped medicines is controlled. The device is located in a holding box (shown in fig. 12).
During specific work, the device is when using, place a collection frame below first grinding fill 9, with slider 22 is located the highest when being initial condition, rack 31 is located leftmost at this moment, add banding pharmaceutical materials from charging frame 23 department, preassemble traditional chinese medicine cereal granule (granule diameter is greater than spacing groove 4) from first material loading frame 2, start motor 18, motor 18 passes through the motor shaft and drives bull stick 20 rotation, drive track pole 19 through bull stick 20 and reciprocate, thereby drive slider 22 up-and-down motion, when slider 22 moves down, rack 31 can move right side, rack 31 can drive gear 26 clockwise rotation, when slider 22 moves up, rack 31 can move left side, rack 31 can drive gear 26 anticlockwise rotation. When the sliding block 22 descends, on one hand, the rack 31 moves rightwards to push the put-in medicine material to move towards the gear 26 through the third spring 43 and the second push plate 44, (the third spring 43 is compressed after the second push plate 44 moves to be in contact with the gear 26 to ensure that the strip-shaped medicine material can completely fall from the blanking frame 27 through the gear 26), the strip-shaped medicine material is broken under the cooperation of the gear 26 and the rack 31, the broken strip-shaped medicine material can fall onto the temporary storage frame 28 from the blanking frame 27, on the other hand, the push block 37 in the limiting tube 3 is driven to move downwards by the limiting block 42, granular traditional Chinese medicine grains arranged below the limiting tube 3 are extruded to push the sealing cover 33, the sealing cover 33 is compressed to rotate around the rotating seat 34, and the traditional Chinese medicine grains fall from the lower end of the limiting tube 3 to a groove formed between the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7 in the state of fig. 10.
In the descending process of the sliding block 22, the main rotating shaft 5 is driven to descend and rotate clockwise, so that the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7 are driven to descend, firstly, the grinding cone 7 is firstly contacted with traditional Chinese medicine grains in the second grinding hopper 14, grinding protrusions on the surfaces of the grinding cone 7 and the second grinding hopper 14 are matched with each other to grind grain medicinal materials when the grinding cone 7 rotates (damping sliding blocks 12 and limiting sliding grooves 11 are damped, the second grinding hopper 14 cannot rotate along with the grinding cone 7 when the grinding cone 7 grinds medicinal materials), generated particles smaller than the aperture of the second blanking hole 39 fall into the first grinding hopper 9, the fourth spring 45 is contracted along with the descending of the main rotating shaft 5, the upper cone 6 and the grinding cone 7 form a state shown in fig. 10, and a descending toggle rod 17 of the main rotating shaft 5 is contacted with the inclined block 16, and the toggle rod 17 is contacted with the right-angle surface of the inclined block 16, so that the second grinding hopper 14 is driven to rotate, and finally, traditional Chinese medicine grains are blanked for secondary grinding through the grinding protrusions on the surface of the second grinding hopper 14 and the first grinding hopper 9, and finally, the traditional Chinese medicine grains are blanked from the first blanking hole 10.
In the process of ascending the sliding block 22, the poking rod 17 rotates anticlockwise along with the main rotating shaft 5, at this time, the poking rod 17 contacts with one side of the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, at this time, the poking rod 17 contacts with the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, the second grinding bucket 14 compresses the first spring 13 under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, when the poking rod 17 is separated from the inclined surface of the inclined block 16, the second grinding bucket 14 rebounds upwards under the action of the first spring 13, and the second grinding bucket 14 and the first grinding bucket 9 vibrate in this cycle, so that the residual traditional Chinese medicine grains in the first grinding bucket 9 and the second grinding bucket 14 are vibrated (the blanking is convenient, and meanwhile, the blanking hole is prevented from being blocked by the residual traditional Chinese medicine grains). Meanwhile, in the ascending process of the sliding block 22, the rack 31 moves leftwards and drives the first push plate 30 to move leftwards, so that the clamped-off strip-shaped medicine materials in the temporary storage frame 28 are pushed to the upper cone 6, and the cone shape of the upper cone 6 can guide the medicine grains, so that the medicine grains can conveniently slide into the second grinding hopper 14.
Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. Traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device, including mount (1), its characterized in that: one side of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, one side of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, and one end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism;
The driving mechanism comprises a second fixing plate (38), the second fixing plate (38) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (1), one end of the second fixing plate (38) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (21), one side of the sliding seat (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22) through a sliding buckle, the upper end of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a track rod (19), one side of the sliding seat (21) is fixedly connected with a motor (18), the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (1), one end of the motor (18) is provided with a motor shaft in an extending mode, one end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (20), the rotating rod (20) is in sliding connection with the track rod (19), a main rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected to the sliding block (22), a gear (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a cylinder of the main rotating shaft (5), a rack (31) is connected to the sliding block (22) through a sliding buckle, the upper end of the sliding block (31) is meshed with the gear (26), one side of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a bottom (25), one side of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a spring (24), one side of the baffle (24) is fixedly connected with a front baffle (43), one end of the third spring (43) is fixedly connected with a second push plate (44), and the second push plate (44) is in sliding connection with the front baffle plate (24);
The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting block (32), one end of the supporting block (32) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (1), one end, far away from the fixing frame (1), of the supporting block (32) is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe (3), a limiting groove (4) is formed in the limiting pipe (3), and a pushing block (37) is connected in a sliding mode in the limiting pipe (3);
The grinding mechanism comprises an upper cone body (6), the upper surface of the upper cone body (6) is conical, the upper cone body (6) is fixedly connected with a main rotating shaft (5), the lower end of the upper cone body (6) is sleeved with a grinding cone body (7), the lower end of the grinding cone body (7) is conical, the conical outer surface is provided with grinding protrusions, a plurality of groups of fourth springs (45) are fixedly connected between the upper cone body (6) and the grinding cone body (7), and the upper end of the grinding cone body (7) is fixedly connected with a square limiting slide rod (40).
2. A traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with stopper (42) of ejector pad (37), and stopper (42) and rack (31) fixed connection, and stopper (42) and spacing groove (4) sliding connection, the cylinder surface fixedly connected with first material loading frame (2) of spacing pipe (3).
3. A traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with extension rod (29) of sliding block (22), the one end fixedly connected with frame (28) of keeping in of extension rod (29), the one end fixedly connected with blanking frame (27) of end shield (25), and blanking frame (27) are located the frame (28) of keeping in directly over, the one end fixedly connected with first push pedal (30) of rack (31), and first push pedal (30) and frame (28) of keeping in are suited.
4. A traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper cone body (6) is provided with a square limiting hole (41), and the square limiting slide rod (40) is in sliding connection with the square limiting hole (41).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device of claim 4, wherein: the lower side of grinding centrum (7) is provided with second grinding fill (14), second grinding fill (14) are the funnel form, be provided with multiunit second blanking hole (39) on the second grinding fill (14), the inside and outside wall that the second grinding was fought (14) all is provided with multiunit and grinds the arch, the upper end fixedly connected with multiunit oblique shape piece (16) that the second grinding is fought (14), and one side of oblique shape piece (16) is perpendicular with second grinding fill (14) upper surface, the another side of oblique shape piece (16) and second grinding fill (14) upper surface become the obtuse angle.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device of claim 5, wherein: the lower side that second ground fill (14) is provided with first grinding fill (9), be provided with multiunit first blanking hole (10) on first grinding fill (9), and first blanking hole (10) aperture is less than second blanking hole (39), first grinding fill (9) internal surface is provided with multiunit and grinds the arch, the upper end fixedly connected with spacing spout (11) of first grinding fill (9), sliding buckle is connected with multiunit damping slider (12) in spacing spout (11), every group damping slider (12)'s upper end fixedly connected with gag lever post (15), first spring (13) have been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post (15), and first spring (13) are located between second grinding fill (14) and damping slider (12), fixedly connected with first fixed plate (8) between first grinding fill (9) and mount (1).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a stopper pipe, including stopper pipe (3), cylinder surface fixedly connected with of stopper pipe (3) rotates seat (34), the one end rotation of rotating seat (34) is connected with closing cap (33), and closing cap (33) are pasted with stopper pipe (3) lower surface mutually, the cylinder surface fixedly connected with extension board (36) of stopper pipe (3), fixedly connected with second spring (35) between closing cap (33) and extension board (36).
8. The traditional Chinese medicine grain milling device of claim 5, wherein: the cylinder surface fixedly connected with multiunit stirring rod (17) of main pivot (5), and multiunit stirring rod (17) evenly distributed, and stirring rod (17) and oblique shape piece (16) position correspond.
CN202410593082.9A 2024-05-14 2024-05-14 Traditional chinese medicine cereal milling device Pending CN118162269A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180318840A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-11-08 Netzsch-Feinmahltechnik Gmbh Crushing Device And Method For Crushing Raw Materials
CN112791775A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-14 王志海 Grain grinding device
CN115155733A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-10-11 南通海腾铜业有限公司 Millstone type casting furnace slag treatment device
CN116651595A (en) * 2023-07-31 2023-08-29 惠安县崇武客记食品有限公司 Minced fillet product raw material grinding treatment device and method
CN116851122A (en) * 2023-09-04 2023-10-10 地康食安(北京)农业科技有限公司 Grinding device and grinding method for mineral source humus superfine powder
CN117483073A (en) * 2023-11-13 2024-02-02 文县远杰矿业有限责任公司 Device for grinding and processing heavy-duty stone ore

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180318840A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-11-08 Netzsch-Feinmahltechnik Gmbh Crushing Device And Method For Crushing Raw Materials
CN112791775A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-14 王志海 Grain grinding device
CN115155733A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-10-11 南通海腾铜业有限公司 Millstone type casting furnace slag treatment device
CN116651595A (en) * 2023-07-31 2023-08-29 惠安县崇武客记食品有限公司 Minced fillet product raw material grinding treatment device and method
CN116851122A (en) * 2023-09-04 2023-10-10 地康食安(北京)农业科技有限公司 Grinding device and grinding method for mineral source humus superfine powder
CN117483073A (en) * 2023-11-13 2024-02-02 文县远杰矿业有限责任公司 Device for grinding and processing heavy-duty stone ore

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