CN118156686A - Mobile power supply regulation control system and method thereof - Google Patents

Mobile power supply regulation control system and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118156686A
CN118156686A CN202410267791.8A CN202410267791A CN118156686A CN 118156686 A CN118156686 A CN 118156686A CN 202410267791 A CN202410267791 A CN 202410267791A CN 118156686 A CN118156686 A CN 118156686A
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mobile power
power supply
preset
supply module
module
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Chinese (zh)
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王本欣
肖顶奎
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Hunan Furuikang Electronics Co ltd
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Hunan Furuikang Electronics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410267791.8A priority Critical patent/CN118156686A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power management, and provides a mobile power supply regulation control system and a method thereof, wherein the mobile power supply regulation control system comprises: the mobile power supply system comprises a mobile power supply management system, a monitoring module, a charging module and a discharging module; the mobile power supply management system is respectively connected with the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module and is used for managing and controlling the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module. The invention can carry out fine control aiming at different working modes (namely different working conditions), not only can improve the reliability and the safety of the mobile power supply module, but also can prolong the service life of the cooling unit, and avoid the starting of the cooling unit or the heating system in the mobile power supply management system when the cooling unit or the heating system does not need to work, thereby reducing the energy consumption and the working time of the mobile power supply management system.

Description

Mobile power supply regulation control system and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power management, in particular to a mobile power supply regulation control system and a mobile power supply regulation control method.
Background
With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the demand for new energy vehicles has increased year by year. The power source is used as a core component of the new energy vehicle, and the importance of the power source to the new energy vehicle is self-evident. The temperature of the power supply has a great influence on the performance, the service life and the safety of the power supply. When the ambient temperature is low, the internal resistance of the power supply is increased, the capacity of the power supply is reduced, and the extreme conditions can lead to the situations that electrolyte is frozen, the power supply cannot discharge, and the like; when the ambient temperature is too high, the temperature between the battery cores is inconsistent, so that the charging and discharging efficiency of the power supply can be reduced, the power of the power supply is influenced, and thermal runaway can be caused when the power of the power supply is severe. Therefore, most new energy vehicles are provided with a power supply thermal management system for the power supply, so that the power supply can work in a proper temperature range, and the optimal working state of the power supply is maintained. At present, because the use condition of the power supply is complex, the power supply thermal management system is difficult to carry out fine control, and the power supply is easy to have the conditions of overhigh temperature or insufficient cooling, thereby influencing the performance, service life or safety of the power supply.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a mobile power supply regulation control system and a mobile power supply regulation control method, which are used for solving the defect that the power supply in the prior art is easy to have overhigh temperature or insufficient cooling, and can carry out fine control on different working modes (namely different working conditions), thereby not only improving the reliability and the safety of a mobile power supply module, but also prolonging the service life of a cooling unit.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a portable power source regulation control system comprising: the mobile power supply system comprises a mobile power supply management system, a monitoring module, a charging module and a discharging module; the mobile power supply management system is respectively connected with the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module and is used for managing and controlling the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal;
The charging module is used for entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module when the running state is determined to be the charging state;
And the discharging module is used for determining that the running state is a discharging state, and entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module when the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition.
The mobile power supply regulation control method is applied to the mobile power supply regulation control system, and comprises the following steps:
Monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal;
When the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module;
and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, the determination that the running state is a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition comprises the following steps:
When the running state is determined to be a discharging state, acquiring the charge proportion of the mobile power supply module;
and when the charge ratio of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to the preset ratio, monitoring whether the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition or not, and determining that the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition.
According to the mobile power supply adjustment control method provided by the invention, the monitoring whether the speed of the vehicle meets the preset operation condition or not and determining that the speed of the vehicle meets the preset operation condition comprises the following steps:
determining that the speed of the vehicle reaches a first preset speed for the first time, and monitoring whether a second speed of the vehicle in preset time is lower than a second preset speed;
The determining that the vehicle speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition is as follows: the second vehicle speed within the preset time is lower than the second preset vehicle speed.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, the corresponding discharging working mode is entered according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the minimum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature value and the maximum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature value, a heating working mode is started while discharging;
When the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature value or the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature value, a normal discharge working mode is entered;
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature value, entering a refrigeration and discharge working mode.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, the method further comprises the following steps:
In the working mode of cooling while discharging, when a preset fault level exists in the water cooling system controller, judging whether a high-voltage relay in the water cooling system controller is closed or not;
When the high-voltage relay is determined to be closed, sending a target temperature of the mobile power supply module to the water cooling system controller, and monitoring the water outlet temperature of the water cooling unit by the water cooling system controller based on the target temperature and sending the water outlet temperature to the mobile power supply management system;
and requesting the water cooling system controller to set one of a refrigeration mode, a self-circulation mode and a continuous previous setting mode based on the received water outlet temperature.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, the method further comprises the following steps:
And prohibiting requesting the water cooling system controller to set one of a refrigeration mode, a self-circulation mode and a continuous pre-setting mode when the water cooling system controller is determined to not have a preset fault level or the high-voltage relay is determined to not be closed.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, the method further comprises the following steps:
and determining that the highest temperature value is smaller than or equal to a third preset temperature, or requesting the water cooling system controller to enter a standby mode when receiving a power-down signal.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, the running state is determined to be a charging state, and a corresponding charging working mode is entered according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the power-on signal is determined to be a direct current signal, entering a corresponding quick-charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module;
and when the power-on signal is determined to be an alternating current signal, entering a corresponding slow charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the invention, when the power-on signal is determined to be a direct current signal, the corresponding quick charge working mode is entered according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module, and the method comprises the following steps:
When the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than a fourth preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than a fifth preset temperature value, a quick-charging pure heating working mode or a quick-charging heating mode is entered;
When the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature value or the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fifth preset temperature value, a pure quick charge working mode is entered;
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fifth preset temperature value, entering a heating working mode while fast charging.
The present invention also provides an electronic device including: a memory for storing a computer software program; and the processor is used for reading and executing the computer software program so as to realize the mobile power supply regulation control method.
The invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer software program which when executed by a processor implements any of the above-mentioned mobile power supply regulation control methods.
The invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which when executed by a processor implements a mobile power supply regulation control method as described in any one of the above.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal; when the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module; and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. The system can carry out refined control aiming at different working modes (namely different working conditions), not only can improve the reliability and the safety of the mobile power supply module, but also can prolong the service life of the cooling unit, and avoid the starting of the cooling unit or the heating system in the mobile power supply management system when the cooling unit or the heating system does not need to work so as to reduce the energy consumption and the working time of the mobile power supply management system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable power management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a portable power management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block flow diagram of a method for controlling the regulation of a mobile power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of driving control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a fast charge control according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the slow charge control according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, the term "for example" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described as "for example" in this disclosure is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable power source regulation control system provided by the present invention, and a portable power source management system, a monitoring module, a charging module and a discharging module. The mobile power supply management system is respectively connected with the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module and is used for managing and controlling the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module.
Optionally, the monitoring module monitors the running state of the mobile power supply module according to the power-on signal.
Optionally, when the charging module determines that the running state is the charging state, the charging module enters a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
Optionally, the discharging module determines that the running state is a discharging state, and when the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, the discharging module enters a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
The embodiment of the invention monitors the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal; when the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module; and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. The system can carry out refined control aiming at different working modes (namely different working conditions), not only can improve the reliability and the safety of the mobile power supply module, but also can prolong the service life of the cooling unit, and avoid the starting of the cooling unit or the heating system in the mobile power supply management system when the cooling unit or the heating system does not need to work so as to reduce the energy consumption and the working time of the mobile power supply management system.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile power supply adjustment control method, where an execution body of the mobile power supply adjustment control method is a mobile power supply management system, and the method mainly includes the following steps:
Step S100: and monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal, wherein the running state comprises a charging state and a discharging state.
It will be appreciated that the mobile power management system involves a whole vehicle domain controller (VCU), a mobile power management system and a water cooling system controller (TMS).
The whole vehicle domain controller (VCU) is a core controller for controlling the whole vehicle, and realizes the management of a mobile power management system, an electric drive system, a water cooling system controller (TMS) and the like through buses or hard wires, and the torque required to be output is calculated mainly according to the real-time electric quantity of the mobile power module, and the low-voltage power on and off of the whole vehicle are controlled.
When a whole vehicle domain controller (VCU) controls low-voltage and high-voltage power on and off of the whole vehicle, the method mainly comprises the following steps: key power-up, dc/ac charging, remote control, and other power-up wake-up modes.
In the power-on process, firstly, the whole vehicle domain controller is awakened by a key signal, a network signal or a charging cc signal hard wire, after the starting, a CAN message for requesting to close an HVIL loop enabling line and a necessary 12V low-voltage relay is sent, the state of the HVIL loop is monitored, and then the DCU, the DC/DC and the mobile power management system are awakened.
And then the whole vehicle domain controller requests to close the main relay, the mobile power management system sequentially closes the main negative relay and the pre-charging relay, after the bus voltage reaches the threshold value, the pre-charging is judged to be successful, then the main positive relay is closed, the pre-charging relay is opened, and the high-voltage power-on is completed at the moment.
For example, when the whole-vehicle-domain controller receives a key signal, the whole-vehicle-domain controller is firstly awakened and starts self-checking, the self-checking content comprises whether a fault is reported in the power-on process, whether the low-voltage power storage source voltage is in a normal range and the like, after the self-checking is passed, a control node of the local area network is awakened through a CAN message or a KL15 hard wire, namely the whole-vehicle-domain controller wakes a water-cooling system controller (TMS) through the hard wire, the water-cooling system controller is communicated with a mobile power management system and a whole-vehicle-domain controller (VCU) through a power CAN, and meanwhile, the water-cooling system controller is communicated with a compressor, a water pump, an electronic fan, a DC/DC and other water-cooling units through an internal CAN. The mobile power supply management system sends a control instruction to the water cooling system controller, and the water cooling system controller controls each part of the water cooling unit to execute corresponding actions so as to realize cooling of the mobile power supply module.
In a normal power-down flow, when the whole-vehicle-domain controller detects that a key signal is closed, a hard-wire signal is closed or a network wake-up signal is stopped, the whole-vehicle-domain controller immediately requests a DCU to leave a working mode, a power device rapidly reduces power, then the whole-vehicle-domain controller requests a DC/DC to leave the working mode, then the whole-vehicle-domain controller requests a mobile power management system to disconnect a high-voltage relay, after the mobile power management system finishes responding, the whole-vehicle-domain controller disconnects an HVIL loop and a low-voltage relay, and each node enters the power-down dormancy flow.
It should be noted that, the water cooling system controller is also electrically connected with a sensor, and the sensor may include a water inlet temperature sensor, a water outlet temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor, an evaporation temperature sensor or a ring temperature sensor, etc., and the water outlet temperature sensor is used for monitoring the water outlet temperature of the water cooling pipeline. The mobile power supply management system is also electrically connected with a heating relay, and the heating relay is used for controlling the heating assembly to work so as to heat the mobile power supply module.
Step S200: and when the running state is determined to be the charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
It can be understood that the temperature of the mobile power supply module can change in the charging process, and the mobile power supply management system selects to enter different charging working modes according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. For example, the lowest temperature value of the mobile power module is denoted as Tmin, the highest temperature value of the mobile power module is denoted as Tmax, and when Tmin is less than 3 ℃ and Tmax is less than 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a pure heating mode. When Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ and Tmin is less than 15 ℃ and Tmax is less than 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a charging-while-heating mode. When Tmin is more than or equal to 15 ℃ or Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system advances and retreats from the heating mode to enter the pure charging mode. When Tmin is more than or equal to 15 ℃ and Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a cooling-while-charging mode.
Step S300: and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
It can be understood that the temperature of the mobile power supply module also changes during the discharging process, but unlike the charging process described above, when the mobile power supply module is determined to discharge, it is necessary to determine whether the vehicle speed of the vehicle satisfies the preset operating condition, and when the vehicle speed of the vehicle satisfies the preset operating condition, the mobile power supply management system selects to enter different discharging modes according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. The device can ensure that the mobile power supply module is accurately cooled in the driving process of the vehicle, avoid the cooling unit for starting the mobile power supply module to cool the mobile power supply module in the stopping process, avoid the starting of the cooling unit or the heating system when the cooling unit or the heating system does not need to work, reduce the energy consumption and the working time of the mobile power supply management system to a certain extent, and prolong the service life of the cooling unit and the endurance mileage of the whole vehicle.
For example, when Tmin is less than or equal to 3 ℃ and Tmax is less than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a discharge-while-heating mode; continuously heating, and when Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ or Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, withdrawing the mobile power management system from heating, and entering a normal discharge mode; when Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ and Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a discharge-while-refrigeration mode.
According to the mobile power supply regulation control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the running state of the mobile power supply module is monitored based on the power-on signal; when the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module; and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. The system can carry out refined control aiming at different working modes (namely different working conditions), not only can improve the reliability and the safety of the mobile power supply module, but also can prolong the service life of the cooling unit, and avoid the starting of the cooling unit or the heating system in the mobile power supply management system when the cooling unit or the heating system does not need to work so as to reduce the energy consumption and the working time of the mobile power supply management system.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of driving control provided in an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments of the present invention, when determining that the operation state is the discharge state and the vehicle speed satisfies the preset operation condition, the method includes:
Step S301: and when the running state is determined to be the discharging state, acquiring the charge proportion of the mobile power supply module.
Step S302: when the charge ratio of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to the preset ratio, whether the speed of the vehicle meets the preset operation condition or not is monitored, and the speed of the vehicle is determined to meet the preset operation condition.
After the traveling crane is at high voltage, the mobile power management system continuously detects the charge ratio (SOC) of the mobile power module, when the charge ratio of the mobile power module is lower than 20%, the traveling crane is forbidden to heat, and meanwhile, the mobile power management system continuously detects the speed of the vehicle.
In some embodiments of the present invention, monitoring whether a vehicle speed of a vehicle satisfies a preset operating condition and determining that the vehicle speed of the vehicle satisfies the preset operating condition includes:
step S303: determining that the speed of the vehicle reaches a first preset speed for the first time, and monitoring whether a second speed of the vehicle in a preset time is lower than the second preset speed;
Step S304: the determining that the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition is as follows: the second vehicle speed within the preset time is lower than the second preset vehicle speed.
When the speed of the vehicle reaches 20km/h for the first time, continuously monitoring whether the second vehicle speed of the vehicle in the preset time is lower than the second preset speed, and when the speed of the vehicle is higher than 1km/h for 5 minutes, monitoring the temperature of the mobile power supply module by the mobile power supply management system, and entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
When the vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than 20km/h for the first time, that is, before the vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than 20km/h, the running heating or cooling is prohibited. In the process of power-on circulation, when the speed of the vehicle lasts for 5 minutes and is lower than 1km/h, the vehicle is in a parking stop state or has a parking trend, and the heating or cooling of the vehicle is stopped. Ensure that the vehicle is in driving in-process, cool down to portable power source module accurately, avoid stopping the cooling unit of in-process start portable power source module to cool down to portable power source module, can avoid cooling unit or heating system to start when need not the during operation, reduce portable power source management system's energy consumption and working length to a certain extent to life-span and the continuation of journey mileage of whole car of extension cooling unit.
With continued reference to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, entering a corresponding discharge operation mode according to a temperature range of the mobile power module includes:
when the minimum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature value and the maximum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature value, a discharge-while-heating working mode is entered;
When the minimum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to a first preset temperature value or the maximum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to a second preset temperature value, a normal discharge working mode is entered;
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature value, entering a refrigeration and discharge working mode.
Specifically, when Tmin is less than or equal to 3 ℃ and Tmax is less than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a discharge-while-heating mode, which is shown by the fact that the mobile power management system closes a heating relay, and a discharge-while-heating loop is formed. At this time, the mobile power management system allows the discharge current to be the current lookup value of-8.5A, and the power value is the total current required by heating.
And continuously heating the mobile power supply module, and when the Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ or the Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, exiting the heating mode by the mobile power supply management system, and entering the normal discharging mode.
When Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ and Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a discharge-while-refrigeration mode.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the mobile power supply adjustment control method further includes:
in a discharge working mode during refrigeration, when a preset fault level exists in the water cooling system controller, judging whether a high-voltage relay in the water cooling system controller is closed or not;
When the high-voltage relay is determined to be closed, sending a target temperature of the mobile power supply module to a water cooling system controller, and monitoring the water outlet temperature of the water cooling unit based on the target temperature and sending the water outlet temperature to a mobile power supply management system by the water cooling system controller;
based on the received outlet water temperature, one of a cooling mode, a self-circulation mode, and a continuation previous setting mode is requested to be set.
Specifically, when the mobile power management system enters a discharge-while-cooling mode, the mobile power management system continuously monitors the fault level of the water cooling system controller, the fault level is divided into three levels, namely, a first-level fault level, a second-level medium fault level and a third-level serious fault level, and when the fault level of the water cooling system controller is monitored to be the second-level or the third-level, the static mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller to start the corresponding mode.
When the fault level of the water cooling system controller is monitored to be smaller than or equal to a first-level fault level, the first-level fault level is a preset fault level, at the moment, the mobile power management system continuously detects whether the state (TMS_ TMSRLYSTATE) of the high-voltage relay inside the water cooling system controller is closed, and when the state (TMS_ TMSRLYSTATE =0) (not closed state) is reached, the static mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller to start a corresponding mode.
When tms_ TMSRLYSTATE =1 (closed state). The mobile power management system defaults to send the target temperature BMS_ TARGETTEMP of the mobile power module to the water cooling system controller to be 20 ℃, and simultaneously, the mobile power management system continuously detects the water outlet temperature Tin (TMS_ OutWaterTemp) sent by the water cooling system controller.
When Tin is more than or equal to 15 ℃, the mobile power management system requests the setting mode as follows: the cooling mode, i.e. "BMS request set mode" (bms_ TMSStModeReq) =1 (cooling mode).
When Tin is less than 15 ℃ and Tin is more than or equal to 10 ℃, namely Tin is more than or equal to 10 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, the mobile power management system requests the setting mode to continue the setting before setting. For example, when the previous mode of the water cooling system controller (TMS) is the shutdown mode or the self-circulation mode, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start the self-circulation (bms_ TMSStModeReq =3: self-circulation mode); when the previous mode of the water cooling system controller (TMS) is the cooling mode, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to continue cooling.
When Tin is less than 10 ℃, the mobile power management system requests to set the mode as follows: the self-circulation mode, namely, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation (bms_ TMSStModeReq =3: self-circulation mode).
In some embodiments of the present invention, it is determined that the maximum temperature value is equal to or less than a third preset temperature, or when a power-down signal is received, the water cooling system controller is requested to enter a standby mode.
When the highest temperature Tmax of the mobile power supply module is less than or equal to 36 ℃ or the mobile power supply management system enters a power-down state, the mobile power supply management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to set the mode as standby (bms_ TMSStModeReq =0).
When the high-voltage contactor inside the water cooling system controller (TMS) is closed, the water cooling system controller (TMS) is in a non-refrigeration state, no under-voltage alarm exists, the SOC is more than 5%, and the water cooling system controller (TMS) has no secondary or tertiary faults, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation and close self-circulation, namely, when the conditions are met, the mobile power management system can request the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation and close self-circulation.
The starting conditions are as follows: the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Deltat of the mobile power supply module are more than or equal to 8 ℃.
The closing conditions are: the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Deltat of the mobile power supply module are 0 ℃ or the water cooling system controller (TMS) enters a refrigeration mode or the water cooling system controller (TMS) has secondary or tertiary faults.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5 and fig. 6, fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of quick charge control provided by an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of slow charge control according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments of the present invention, when determining that the running state is a charging state, entering a corresponding charging operation mode according to a temperature range of the mobile power module includes:
And when the power-on signal is determined to be a direct current signal, entering a corresponding quick-charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. The direct current signal charging is commonly called as 'quick charging', the input voltage adopts three-phase four-wire AC 380V plus or minus 15 percent, the frequency is 50Hz, and the output is adjustable direct current. Because the direct current signal is charged by adopting a three-phase four-wire system, the power is larger (60 kw, 120kw, 200kw and even higher), and the charging speed is faster.
And when the power-on signal is determined to be an alternating current signal, entering a corresponding slow charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module. The alternating current signal charging is commonly called as slow charging, when the alternating current signal is charged, the output single-phase/three-phase alternating current is converted into direct current through the vehicle-mounted charger to charge the vehicle-mounted mobile power supply module, the power is generally smaller (7 kw, 22kw, 40kw and other power is available), and the charging speed is generally slower.
Further, when the power-on signal is determined to be a direct current signal, entering a corresponding quick-charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module, including:
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than the fourth preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than the fifth preset temperature value, entering a fast-charging pure heating working mode or a fast-charging heating mode.
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to a fourth preset temperature value or the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to a fifth preset temperature value, entering a pure quick-charging working mode.
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to a fourth preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to a fifth preset temperature value, entering a quick charging and heating working mode.
Specifically, the whole vehicle domain controller (VCU) wakes up the water cooling system controller (TMS) after power is obtained, the mobile power management system firstly judges whether a charging signal exists after power is obtained, and if the charging signal exists, the current charging signal is judged to be a direct current charging signal or an alternating current charging signal; if the charging signal is not available, judging whether the vehicle is in a driving state or a parking state currently through the vehicle speed signal and the Ready signal.
When the charging signal is a direct current charging signal, the mobile power management system detects the temperature of the mobile power module after entering a direct current charging flow, the lowest temperature of the mobile power module is recorded as Tmin, and the highest temperature of the mobile power module is recorded as Tmax.
In the case of Tmin < 15℃and Tmax < 40℃being satisfied:
When T_min < 3 ℃ and Tmax < 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a pure heating mode. The mobile power management system goes through the power-on process firstly, then controls the heating relay to be closed, and requests the total heating current to be 8.5A.
When T_min is more than or equal to 3 ℃, T_min is less than 15 ℃ and Tmax is less than 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a charging and heating mode. The mobile power management system controls the main negative relay to be closed, so that a charging and heating loop is formed, and the current required by the mobile power management system is the current charging current +8.5A (heating demand current).
And continuously heating the mobile power supply module, and when the Tmin is more than or equal to 15 ℃ or the Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, exiting the heating mode by the mobile power supply management system, and entering the pure charging mode.
And when Tmin is more than or equal to 15 ℃ and Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a cooling and charging mode.
When the mobile power management system enters a charging and refrigerating mode, the mobile power management system continuously monitors the fault level of the water cooling system controller, the fault level is divided into three levels, namely a first-level fault level, a second-level medium fault level and a third-level serious fault level, and when the fault level of the water cooling system controller is monitored to be the second-level or the third-level, the static mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller to start a corresponding mode.
When the fault level of the water cooling system controller is monitored to be smaller than or equal to a first-level fault level, the first-level fault level is a preset fault level, at the moment, the mobile power management system continuously detects whether the state (TMS_ TMSRLYSTATE) of the high-voltage relay inside the water cooling system controller is closed, and when the state (TMS_ TMSRLYSTATE =0) (not closed state) is reached, the static mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller to start a corresponding mode.
When tms_ TMSRLYSTATE =1 (closed state). The mobile power management system defaults to send the target temperature BMS_ TARGETTEMP of the mobile power module to the water cooling system controller to be 20 ℃, and simultaneously, the mobile power management system continuously detects the water outlet temperature Tin (TMS_ OutWaterTemp) sent by the water cooling system controller.
When Tin is more than or equal to 15 ℃, the mobile power management system requests the setting mode as follows: the cooling mode, i.e. "BMS request set mode" (bms_ TMSStModeReq) =1 (cooling mode).
When Tin is less than 15 ℃ and Tin is more than or equal to 10 ℃, namely Tin is more than or equal to 10 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, the mobile power management system requests the setting mode to continue the setting before setting. For example, when the previous mode of the water cooling system controller (TMS) is the shutdown mode or the self-circulation mode, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start the self-circulation (bms_ TMSStModeReq =3: self-circulation mode); when the previous mode of the water cooling system controller (TMS) is the cooling mode, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to continue cooling.
When Tin is less than 10 ℃, the mobile power management system requests to set the mode as follows: the self-circulation mode, namely, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation (bms_ TMSStModeReq =3: self-circulation mode).
When the highest temperature Tmax of the mobile power supply module is less than or equal to 36 ℃ or the mobile power supply management system enters a power-down state, the mobile power supply management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to set the mode as standby (bms_ TMSStModeReq =0).
When the high-voltage contactor inside the water cooling system controller (TMS) is closed, the water cooling system controller (TMS) is in a non-refrigeration state, no under-voltage alarm exists, the SOC is more than 5%, and the water cooling system controller (TMS) has no secondary or tertiary faults, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation and close self-circulation, namely, when the conditions are met, the mobile power management system can request the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation and close self-circulation.
The starting conditions are as follows: the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Deltat of the mobile power supply module are more than or equal to 8 ℃.
The closing conditions are: the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Deltat of the mobile power supply module are 0 ℃ or the water cooling system controller (TMS) enters a refrigeration mode or the water cooling system controller (TMS) has secondary or tertiary faults.
When the charging signal is an alternating current charging signal, the mobile power management system detects the temperature of the mobile power module after entering an alternating current charging flow, the lowest temperature of the mobile power module is recorded as Tmin, and the highest temperature of the mobile power module is recorded as Tmax.
When Tmin < 3 ℃ and Tmax < 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a pure heating mode. The mobile power management system goes through the power-on process firstly, then controls the heating relay to be closed, and requests to heat the total current of 8.5A.
Continuously heating the mobile power supply module, and when Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ or Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, exiting the heating mode by the mobile power supply management system, and entering a pure charging mode.
When Tmin is more than or equal to 3 ℃ and Tmax is more than or equal to 40 ℃, the mobile power management system enters a charging mode with a refrigerating side.
When the mobile power management system enters a charging and refrigerating mode, the mobile power management system continuously monitors the fault level of the water cooling system controller, the fault level is divided into three levels, namely a first-level fault level, a second-level medium fault level and a third-level serious fault level, and when the fault level of the water cooling system controller is monitored to be the second-level or the third-level, the static mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller to start a corresponding mode.
When the fault level of the water cooling system controller is monitored to be smaller than or equal to a first-level fault level, the first-level fault level is a preset fault level, at the moment, the mobile power management system continuously detects whether the state (TMS_ TMSRLYSTATE) of the high-voltage relay inside the water cooling system controller is closed, and when the state (TMS_ TMSRLYSTATE =0) (not closed state) is reached, the static mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller to start a corresponding mode.
When tms_ TMSRLYSTATE =1 (closed state). The mobile power management system defaults to send the target temperature BMS_ TARGETTEMP of the mobile power module to the water cooling system controller to be 20 ℃, and simultaneously, the mobile power management system continuously detects the water outlet temperature Tin (TMS_ OutWaterTemp) sent by the water cooling system controller.
When Tin is more than or equal to 15 ℃, the mobile power management system requests the setting mode as follows: the cooling mode, i.e. "BMS request set mode" (bms_ TMSStModeReq) =1 (cooling mode).
When Tin is less than 15 ℃ and Tin is more than or equal to 10 ℃, namely Tin is more than or equal to 10 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, the mobile power management system requests the setting mode to continue the setting before setting. For example, when the previous mode of the water cooling system controller (TMS) is the shutdown mode or the self-circulation mode, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start the self-circulation (bms_ TMSStModeReq =3: self-circulation mode); when the previous mode of the water cooling system controller (TMS) is the cooling mode, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to continue cooling.
When Tin is less than 10 ℃, the mobile power management system requests to set the mode as follows: the self-circulation mode, namely, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation (bms_ TMSStModeReq =3: self-circulation mode).
When the highest temperature Tmax of the mobile power supply module is less than or equal to 36 ℃ or the mobile power supply management system enters a power-down state, the mobile power supply management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to set the mode as standby (bms_ TMSStModeReq =0).
When the high-voltage contactor inside the water cooling system controller (TMS) is closed, the water cooling system controller (TMS) is in a non-refrigeration state, no under-voltage alarm exists, the SOC is more than 5%, and the water cooling system controller (TMS) has no secondary or tertiary faults, the mobile power management system requests the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation and close self-circulation, namely, when the conditions are met, the mobile power management system can request the water cooling system controller (TMS) to start self-circulation and close self-circulation.
The starting conditions are as follows: the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Deltat of the mobile power supply module are more than or equal to 8 ℃.
The closing conditions are: the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Deltat of the mobile power supply module are 0 ℃ or the water cooling system controller (TMS) enters a refrigeration mode or the water cooling system controller (TMS) has secondary or tertiary faults.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the water cooling unit and the heating component (such as the heating film) under the heating and refrigerating working conditions are precisely controlled through the mobile power management system. And (3) according to the actual operation conditions (such as fast charging, slow charging, driving and the like) of the mobile power supply module, a thermal management control strategy is formulated pertinently so as to achieve a better thermal management control effect. Therefore, the continuous work of the water cooling unit under the parking working condition is avoided, and the purposes of energy saving and consumption reduction are achieved.
Under the fast charging working condition, the fast cooling of the mobile power supply module can be realized by increasing the working strength of the water cooling unit; under the driving working condition, the working modes of the water cooling unit and the heating component can be adjusted according to the discharging state and the environment temperature of the mobile power supply module, so that the power supply can work in the optimal working temperature range.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device 700, including a memory 710, a processor 720, and a computer program 711 stored in the memory 710 and executable on the processor 720, wherein the processor 720 executes the computer program 711 to implement the following steps:
Monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal;
When the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module;
and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 8, the present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium 800 having stored thereon a computer program 811, which computer program 811 when executed by a processor performs the steps of:
Monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal;
When the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module;
and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are focused on, and for those portions of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A portable power source regulation control system, comprising: the mobile power supply system comprises a mobile power supply management system, a monitoring module, a charging module and a discharging module; the mobile power supply management system is respectively connected with the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module and is used for managing and controlling the monitoring module, the charging module and the discharging module;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal;
The charging module is used for entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module when the running state is determined to be the charging state;
And the discharging module is used for determining that the running state is a discharging state, and entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module when the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition.
2. A portable power source adjustment control method, applied to the portable power source adjustment control system according to claim 1, comprising:
Monitoring the running state of the mobile power supply module based on the power-on signal;
When the running state is determined to be a charging state, entering a corresponding charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module;
and when the running state is determined to be a discharging state and the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition, entering a corresponding discharging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
3. The portable power source adjustment control method according to claim 2, characterized in that the determining that the operation state is a discharge state and that a vehicle speed of a vehicle satisfies a preset operation condition includes:
When the running state is determined to be a discharging state, acquiring the charge proportion of the mobile power supply module;
and when the charge ratio of the mobile power supply module is larger than or equal to the preset ratio, monitoring whether the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition or not, and determining that the speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition.
4. The portable power source adjustment control method according to claim 3, characterized in that the monitoring whether the vehicle speed of the vehicle satisfies a preset operation condition, and determining that the vehicle speed of the vehicle satisfies a preset operation condition, includes:
determining that the speed of the vehicle reaches a first preset speed for the first time, and monitoring whether a second speed of the vehicle in preset time is lower than a second preset speed;
The determining that the vehicle speed of the vehicle meets the preset running condition is as follows: the second vehicle speed within the preset time is lower than the second preset vehicle speed.
5. The mobile power supply adjustment control method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the entering a corresponding discharging operation mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module includes:
when the minimum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature value and the maximum temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature value, a heating working mode is started while discharging;
When the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature value or the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature value, a normal discharge working mode is entered;
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature value, entering a refrigeration and discharge working mode.
6. The portable power source adjustment control method according to claim 5, characterized in that the method further comprises:
In the working mode of cooling while discharging, when a preset fault level exists in the water cooling system controller, judging whether a high-voltage relay in the water cooling system controller is closed or not;
When the high-voltage relay is determined to be closed, sending a target temperature of the mobile power supply module to the water cooling system controller, and monitoring the water outlet temperature of the water cooling unit by the water cooling system controller based on the target temperature and sending the water outlet temperature to the mobile power supply management system;
and requesting the water cooling system controller to set one of a refrigeration mode, a self-circulation mode and a continuous previous setting mode based on the received water outlet temperature.
7. The portable power source adjustment control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the method further comprises:
And prohibiting requesting the water cooling system controller to set one of a refrigeration mode, a self-circulation mode and a continuous pre-setting mode when the water cooling system controller is determined to not have a preset fault level or the high-voltage relay is determined to not be closed.
8. The portable power source adjustment control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and determining that the highest temperature value is smaller than or equal to a third preset temperature, or requesting the water cooling system controller to enter a standby mode when receiving a power-down signal.
9. The mobile power supply adjustment control method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the determining that the running state is a charging state, entering a corresponding charging operation mode according to a temperature range of the mobile power supply module, includes:
when the power-on signal is determined to be a direct current signal, entering a corresponding quick-charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module;
and when the power-on signal is determined to be an alternating current signal, entering a corresponding slow charging working mode according to the temperature range of the mobile power supply module.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein when the power-up signal is determined to be a dc signal, entering a corresponding fast-charging operation mode according to a temperature range of the mobile power module, comprises:
When the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than a fourth preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is smaller than a fifth preset temperature value, a quick-charging pure heating working mode or a quick-charging heating mode is entered;
When the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature value or the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fifth preset temperature value, a pure quick charge working mode is entered;
And when the lowest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fourth preset temperature value and the highest temperature value of the mobile power supply module is greater than or equal to the fifth preset temperature value, entering a heating working mode while fast charging.
CN202410267791.8A 2024-03-08 2024-03-08 Mobile power supply regulation control system and method thereof Pending CN118156686A (en)

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