CN118142016B - Wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopedics department - Google Patents

Wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopedics department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118142016B
CN118142016B CN202410587135.6A CN202410587135A CN118142016B CN 118142016 B CN118142016 B CN 118142016B CN 202410587135 A CN202410587135 A CN 202410587135A CN 118142016 B CN118142016 B CN 118142016B
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Prior art keywords
ring
sliding
wound
wall
rod
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CN202410587135.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118142016A (en
Inventor
杨静华
张萍
宋慧娟
崔小冰
何景萍
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Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
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Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
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Priority to CN202410587135.6A priority Critical patent/CN118142016B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0266Stands, holders or storage means for irrigation devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0275Pulsating jets; Vibrating nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/08Limbs
    • A61M2210/083Arms

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopaedics, and belongs to the technical field of medical appliances. Including the installation base, installation base top edge is provided with the collar, collar one side surface is provided with electronic slide rail, electronic slide rail surface cover is equipped with slide base, slide base top is provided with the micropump, micropump one end through connection has the water conservancy diversion ring. According to the invention, through the linkage among the rotating disc I, the fixed column and the sliding ring, the included angle between the guide ring and the wound of the arm of the user is changed, the guide effect is formed on the cleaning liquid medicine sprayed out of the spray nozzle, the multi-angle reciprocating cleaning of the wound of the arm of the user is realized, dirt in the crack is conveniently cleaned, the washing effect on the wound of the arm of the patient is further improved, meanwhile, the cleaning liquid medicine is prevented from being cleaned towards the same wound at the same angle for a long time, the pain of the arm of the patient is reduced, and the comfort level is improved.

Description

Wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopedics department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopaedics.
Background
In clinical work, in the orthopedics wound treatment process, the wound needs to be washed, the infection occurrence probability is reduced, especially the wound that causes because of various reasons, the wound department of patient has filth such as piece, timely wound washing is very important to follow-up treatment, timely wound washing can clear away filth, bacterium in the wound, reduces the infection risk, promotes wound healing.
The existing wound cleaning device is fixed in the angle of washing the wound of the arm of a patient, the wound is washed by a single angle for a long time, the washed object can be pressed and stuck on the skin surface by the hydraulic impact force, meanwhile, some dirt can remain in the crack, only the washing by the single angle is difficult to ensure the washing effect on the wound of the arm of the patient, and the wound is washed by the same wound for a long time, so that the pain of the patient can be increased.
Secondly, the skin on the surface of the arm of the user is inconvenient to disinfect and clean in the rinsing process, if the skin is not disinfected timely, the optimal treatment time is delayed, meanwhile, in the rinsing process, the arm of the patient possibly shakes due to pain and the like, so that the rinsing position is deviated, and the rinsing effect on the wound of the arm of the patient is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopaedics, which aims to solve the problems that the existing wound cleaning device is relatively fixed in the angle of flushing the wound of the arm of a patient, the wound is flushed at a single angle for a long time, the cleaned object can be pressed on the skin surface by the hydraulic impact force, and meanwhile, some dirt can remain in a crack, only the flushing at a single angle is difficult to ensure the flushing effect on the wound of the arm of the patient, and the pain of the patient can be increased when the wound cleaning device is used for cleaning the same wound for a long time; the skin on the surface of the arm of the user is inconvenient to disinfect and clean in the rinsing process, and if the skin is not disinfected timely, the optimal treatment time can be delayed, meanwhile, in the rinsing process, the arm of the patient can shake due to pain and other reasons, so that the rinsing position is deviated, and the rinsing effect on the wound of the arm of the patient is influenced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The wound cleaning device for the traumatic orthopaedics comprises a mounting base, wherein a mounting ring is arranged at the edge of the top end of the mounting base, an electric sliding rail is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the mounting ring, a sliding base is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric sliding rail, a micropump is arranged at the top end of the sliding base, one end of the micropump is in through connection with a guide ring, the guide ring is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding base, and a spray head is in equal-angle through connection with the inner wall of the guide ring; the fixing assembly is arranged at the top end of the mounting ring and used for fixing the arm of the patient; the reciprocating assembly is arranged at one end of the sliding base and is used for cleaning a wound of a patient in cooperation with the spray head; the cleaning component is arranged at one end of the sliding base and is used for being matched with the spray head to clean the skin around the wound of the patient.
Optionally, fixed subassembly is including the regulating disk, the regulating disk sets up in installation base one side, regulating disk one end is connected with the dwang, the cover is equipped with flat gear one on the dwang surface, the quantity of flat gear one sets up into two sets of, two sets of flat gear one is arranged along dwang direction level.
Optionally, one end of the flat gear I is provided with a toothed ring in a meshed mode, the toothed ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting ring, one end of the toothed ring is provided with meshing teeth, one end of the meshing teeth is provided with a bevel gear I in a meshed mode, and the bottom end of the bevel gear I is connected with a screw rod I.
Optionally, the screw rod one is equipped with piston disc one in the thread bush on the surface, one side surface of piston disc one contacts with the oil storage barrel inner wall, screw rod one sets up in the oil storage barrel inside cavity, the nested setting of oil storage barrel is on the collar, the oil storage barrel is equiangular arrangement on the collar surface.
Optionally, oil storage bucket one end link up is connected with the oil feed bucket, oil feed bucket inner wall one end is connected with telescopic link one, telescopic link one's one end is connected with the sliding tray, the sliding tray surface contacts with oil feed bucket inner wall, sliding tray one end is connected with the fixed block.
Optionally, the reciprocal subassembly is including rack one, rack one sets up in collar one side, rack one top meshing is provided with flat gear two, flat gear two sets up on slide base one side top, flat gear two one end is connected with rotating disk one, rotating disk one's one end is provided with the fixed column, the fixed column surface cover is equipped with the slip ring.
Optionally, the slip ring both ends are provided with the slide bar, slide bar surface cover is equipped with the gag lever post, the gag lever post sets up on slip base one side top, the slip ring bottom is connected with rack two, rack two bottom meshing is provided with flat gear three, flat gear three one end is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod nestification sets up in slip base inner wall one side, connecting rod one end is connected with water conservancy diversion ring one end.
Optionally, the wiping component comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding base, a sliding column is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed ring, the sliding column is arranged at equal angles on the inner wall of the fixed ring, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding column, a hollow tube is arranged at one end of the sliding column, and a medical sponge block is arranged at one end of the hollow tube.
Optionally, the sliding column inner wall thread bush is equipped with the screw rod two, the nested setting of screw rod two is at sliding base inner wall, screw rod two one end is connected with bevel gear two, bevel gear two one end is connected with the rolling disc two, bevel gear two one side meshing is provided with the meshing ring, the meshing ring cover is established at sliding base surface.
Optionally, hollow tube surface one side through connection has the liquid inlet ring, liquid inlet ring sets up in solid fixed ring one side, liquid inlet ring one side through connection has the piston tube, piston tube inner wall is provided with piston dish two, piston dish two one end is connected with telescopic link two, telescopic link two one end is connected with the transfer line, transfer line one end is connected with the round pin, round pin one end is connected with guide ring one side, piston tube top through connection has the check valve, the check valve top through connection has the reservoir box, the reservoir box sets up in slide base's one side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
In the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up fixed subassembly, before washing patient's arm wound, through UNICOM oil storage bucket and oil feed bucket, utilize the characteristic of liquid pressure transmission, through the oil transfer between oil storage bucket and the oil feed bucket, the meshing linkage between simultaneously cooperation flat gear one, ring gear, tooth and the bevel gear one, before washing work begins, utilize the fixed block that the equiangle was arranged to realize the fixed effect to patient's arm to avoid patient's arm wound to shake the effect of washing to patient's arm wound when washing.
Through setting up reciprocal subassembly, rack one and the meshing linkage of pinion two, simultaneously through setting up the linkage between rolling disc one, fixed column and the slip ring, make the contained angle between water conservancy diversion ring and the user's arm wound change, form the water conservancy diversion effect to shower nozzle spun wash liquid medicine, realize the reciprocal clearance of multi-angle to user's arm wound, be convenient for clear up the dirt in the crack, further improve the washing effect to patient's arm wound, avoid washing liquid medicine to wash with same wound position with same angle for a long time simultaneously, alleviate the pain of patient's arm, improve the comfort level.
Through setting up the subassembly of cleaning, utilize the linkage between rotary pin, piston cylinder and the piston dish two, utilize the water conservancy diversion ring to rotate the effort when changing the angle, extrude the disinfection liquid medicine to medical sponge piece, and through setting up check valve and stock solution box, carry out the secondary to the disinfection liquid medicine in the piston cylinder and supplement, guarantee the medical sponge piece and when disinfecting patient's arm skin work continuity, the sliding effect of cooperation sliding base simultaneously disinfects the skin of patient's arm department, improves the efficiency to orthopedics wound treatment, avoid disinfecting untimely wound infection that causes.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front perspective view of a wound cleansing apparatus for traumatic orthopedics;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of a wound cleansing apparatus for traumatic orthopedics;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a deflector ring and a spray head;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a fixing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a part of a fixing member;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position of the reciprocating assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a cross-sectional structure of a reciprocating assembly
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a wiping assembly;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 8A;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of a positioning assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of the assembly structure of the restraint assembly.
[ Reference numerals ]
1. A mounting base; 2. a mounting ring; 3. an electric slide rail; 4. a sliding base; 5. a micropump; 6. a guide ring; 61. a spray head; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. an adjusting plate; 72. a rotating lever; 721. a flat gear I; 73. a toothed ring; 731. tooth engagement; 74. bevel gears I; 741. a first screw; 742. a first piston disc; 75. an oil storage barrel; 76. an oil inlet barrel; 77. a first telescopic rod; 78. a sliding plate; 79. a fixed block; 8. a reciprocating assembly; 81. a first rack; 82. a flat gear II; 83. rotating a first disc; 84. fixing the column; 85. a slip ring; 851. a slide bar; 852. a limit rod; 86. a second rack; 87. a flat gear III; 88. a connecting rod; 9. a wiping assembly; 91. a fixing ring; 92. a sliding column; 93. a hollow tube; 931. a medical sponge block; 94. a second screw; 941. bevel gears II; 942. a second rotating disc; 943. a toothed ring; 95. a liquid inlet ring; 951. a piston cylinder; 952. a piston disc II; 96. a second telescopic rod; 961. a transmission rod; 962. a rotary pin; 97. a one-way valve; 98. a liquid storage box.
Specific structures and devices are labeled in the drawings to enable clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, but this is merely illustrative and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific structures, devices and environments that may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the specific needs.
Detailed Description
The present invention provides a wound cleansing apparatus for traumatic orthopaedics, which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
It is to be understood that the meaning of "on … …", "on … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be read in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "on … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wound cleaning device for trauma orthopaedics, which comprises a mounting base 1, wherein a mounting ring 2 is arranged at the edge of the top end of the mounting base 1, an electric sliding rail 3 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the mounting ring 2, a sliding base 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric sliding rail 3, a micro pump 5 is arranged at the top end of the sliding base 4, one end of the micro pump 5 is connected with a guide ring 6 in a penetrating way, the guide ring 6 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding base 4, and a spray head 61 is connected with the inner wall of the guide ring 6 in a penetrating way at equal angles; the fixing component 7 is arranged at the top end of the mounting ring 2, and the fixing component 7 is used for fixing the arm of the patient; the reciprocating assembly 8 is arranged at one end of the sliding base 4, and the reciprocating assembly 8 is used for cleaning a wound of a patient by matching with the guide ring 6; the wiping component 9, one end of the sliding base 4 is provided with the wiping component 9, and the wiping component 9 is used for being matched with the guide ring 6 to wipe the skin around the wound of the patient.
Through setting up fixed subassembly 7, before washing patient's arm wound, fix patient's arm through utilizing fixed subassembly 7, avoid the patient to move the washing effect that influences shower nozzle 61 at washing in-process arm, through setting up reciprocating subassembly 8, when washing patient's arm wound through shower nozzle 61, avoid shower nozzle 61 to wash patient's arm wound with fixed angle for a long time and cause washing effect not good, utilize reciprocating subassembly 8 to drive the reciprocal swing of water conservancy diversion ring 6, realize the reciprocal change of angle between shower nozzle 61 and the patient's arm wound, utilize the reciprocal change between the washing angle when shower nozzle 61 washes patient's arm wound, further improve the washing effect to patient's arm wound, linkage wiper assembly 9 simultaneously, utilize the effort when wiping assembly 9 disinfects the skin near patient's arm wound, avoid causing the secondary infection of patient's arm wound.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the fixing assembly 7 includes an adjusting disc 71, the adjusting disc 71 is disposed on one side of the mounting base 1, one end of the adjusting disc 71 is connected with a rotating rod 72, a flat gear 721 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 72, the number of the flat gears 721 is two, the two flat gears 721 are horizontally disposed along the direction of the rotating rod 72, one end of the flat gear 721 is meshed with a toothed ring 73, the toothed ring 73 is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting ring 2, one end of the toothed ring 73 is provided with a tooth 731, one end of the tooth 731 is meshed with a bevel gear 74, the bottom end of the bevel gear 74 is connected with a screw 741, a piston disc 742 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw 741, the outer surface of one side of the piston disc 742 contacts with the inner wall of the oil storage barrel 75, the screw 741 is disposed in the inner cavity of the oil storage barrel 75, the oil storage barrel 75 is nested on the mounting ring 2, the oil storage barrel 75 is arranged at equal angles on the outer surface of the mounting ring 2, one end of the oil storage barrel 75 is connected with the oil inlet barrel 76 in a penetrating way, one end of the inner wall of the oil inlet barrel 76 is connected with the first telescopic rod 77, one end of the first telescopic rod 77 is connected with the sliding disc 78, the outer surface of the sliding disc 78 is contacted with the inner wall of the oil inlet barrel 76, one end of the sliding disc 78 is connected with the fixed block 79, a medical staff sends an arm of a patient into the mounting ring 2, then the medical staff rotates the adjusting disc 71, the adjusting disc 71 drives the first flat gear 721 to synchronously rotate through the rotating rod 72, the first flat gear 721 simultaneously rotates and meshes with the toothed ring 73 to rotate, the toothed ring 73 rotates on the outer surface of the mounting ring 2 simultaneously meshes with the first bevel gear 74 through the meshing teeth 731, the first bevel gear 74 rotates and drives the first screw 741 to rotate, the first piston disc 742 slides in a cavity inside the oil storage barrel 75 under the rotation action of the first screw 741, the fluid atress gets into in the oil feed bucket 76 and promotes the sliding tray 78, it is ejecting that the fixed block 79 is followed the oil feed bucket 76 direction to drive when the sliding tray 78 atress is gliding, fix patient's arm both ends, through setting up oil storage bucket 75 and oil feed bucket 76, utilize the characteristic of liquid pressure transmission, through the fluid transfer between oil storage bucket 75 and the oil feed bucket 76, simultaneously cooperate the meshing linkage between flat gear one 721, the ring gear 73, tooth 731 and bevel gear one 74, utilize the fixed block 79 that equiangular arrangement realizes the fixed effect to patient's arm, thereby avoid patient's arm wound to shake when washing the arm and influence the washing effect to patient's arm wound.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the reciprocating assembly 8 includes a first rack 81, the first rack 81 is disposed on one side of the mounting ring 2, a second flat gear 82 is disposed on the top end of the first rack 81 in a meshed manner, the second flat gear 82 is disposed on one side top of the sliding base 4, one end of the second flat gear 82 is connected with a first rotating disk 83, one end of the first rotating disk 83 is provided with a fixed column 84, the outer surface of the fixed column 84 is sleeved with a sliding ring 85, two ends of the sliding ring 85 are provided with sliding rods 851, the outer surface of the sliding rod 851 is sleeved with a limiting rod 852, the limiting rod 852 is disposed on one side top of the sliding base 4, the bottom end of the sliding ring 85 is connected with a second rack 86, the bottom end of the second rack 86 is meshed with a third flat gear 87, one end of the third flat gear 87 is connected with a connecting rod 88, the connecting rod 88 is nested to be set up in slide base 4 inner wall one side, connecting rod 88 one end is connected with water conservancy diversion ring 6 one end, after medical personnel operation fixed subassembly 7 fixes patient's arm, through rotating disk two 942, rotating disk two 942 drive bevel gear two 941 and rotate in step, bevel gear two 941 drives remaining bevel gear two 941 through the meshing ring of meshing 943 is synchronous to rotate in step, bevel gear two 941 rotates while driving screw rod two 94, under the effect of screw thread, make the slip post 92 that the thread bush was established on screw rod two 94 slide to fixed ring 91 central point, drive medical sponge piece 931 contact patient's arm skin when the slip post 92 slides, medical personnel stops rotating disk two 942 this moment.
Then, start electronic slide rail 3 and make slide base 4 slide along electronic slide rail 3 direction, slide base 4 gliding drives flat gear two 82 meshing rack one 81 rotation simultaneously, flat gear two 82 rotates simultaneously and drives rotary disk one 83 and rotate in step, rotary disk one 83 drives fixed column 84 synchronous rotation simultaneously, make fixed column 84 contact slide ring 85 inner wall circular motion, fixed column 84 pivoted simultaneously apply transverse effort to slide ring 85 inner wall, make slide ring 85 drive slide bar 851 do transverse reciprocating slip along rotary disk one 83, slide ring 85 reciprocating slip drives rack two 86 synchronous slip simultaneously, under rack two 86's reciprocating slip effect, rack two 86 meshing flat gear three 87 produces reciprocating rotation, flat gear three 87 drives water conservancy diversion ring 6 through connecting rod 88 and rotates around slide base 4's inner wall both sides central point put reciprocal rotation, make the angle between shower nozzle 61 and the patient's the wound on the inner wall of water conservancy diversion ring 6 change, micropump 5 pumps in with the water conservancy diversion ring 6 and spout through shower nozzle 61, the sliding effect of cooperation slide base 4 simultaneously, wash user's arm through setting up one rack two, set up the reciprocating motion between the wound, and the flat gear three 87 sets up the manual wound, and the manual wound is further between the wound of a pair of people's arm is washed to the wound, the setting up the manual wound is washed effect is realized to the manual wound, and the manual wound is changed to the manual wound is moved between the side of the arm is washed to the side of the manual wound is formed to the manual wound.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 to 11, the wiping component 9 includes a fixing ring 91, the fixing ring 91 is disposed on an inner wall of one end of the sliding base 4, a sliding column 92 is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring 91, the sliding column 92 is disposed on the inner wall of the fixing ring 91 at equal angles, threads are disposed on the inner wall of the sliding column 92, a hollow tube 93 is disposed on one end of the sliding column 92, a medical sponge block 931 is disposed on one end of the hollow tube 93, a second screw 94 is sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding column 92, the second screw 94 is disposed on the inner wall of the sliding base 4 in a nested manner, one end of the second screw 94 is connected with a second bevel gear 941, one end of the second bevel gear 941 is connected with a second rotating disc 942, one side of the second bevel gear 941 is engaged with a meshing ring 943, the meshing ring 943 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding base 4, one side of the outer surface of the hollow tube 93 is connected with a liquid inlet ring 95, the liquid inlet ring 95 is disposed on one side of the fixing ring 91, a piston cylinder 951 is connected on one side of the liquid inlet ring 95 in a penetrating way, a piston disc two 952 is arranged on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 951, one end of the piston disc two 952 is connected with a telescopic rod two 96, one end of the telescopic rod two 96 is connected with a transmission rod 961, one end of the transmission rod 961 is connected with a rotary pin 962, one end of the rotary pin 962 is connected with one side of a guide ring 6, the top end of the piston cylinder 951 is connected with a one-way valve 97 in a penetrating way, the top end of the one-way valve 97 is connected with a liquid storage box 98 in a penetrating way, the liquid storage box 98 is arranged on one side of a sliding base 4, the guide ring 6 rotates towards the fixed ring 91 side, simultaneously, under the action of the rotary pin 962, the guide ring 6 pushes the transmission rod 961 through the rotary pin 962, the transmission rod 961 pushes the piston disc two 952 to slide and squeeze in a cavity in the piston cylinder 951 through the telescopic rod two 96, the disinfectant liquid in the piston cylinder 951 is squeezed into the liquid inlet ring 95, the disinfection liquid medicine in the liquid inlet ring 95 is extruded to the medical sponge block 931 through the hollow pipe 93, and similarly, when the guide ring 6 rotates to reset to the fixed ring 91, the transmission rod 961 pushes the piston disc II 952 to slide in the cavity in the piston cylinder 951 through the telescopic rod II 96, the disinfection liquid medicine in the liquid storage box 98 is sucked into the piston cylinder 951 through the one-way valve 97, the sliding base 4 drives the medical sponge block 931 to be attached to the skin of the arm of a patient and slides along with the sliding base 4 through the fixed ring 91 while sliding, the disinfection liquid medicine adsorbed by the medical sponge block 931 disinfects and wipes the skin of the arm of the patient, the disinfection liquid medicine is extruded to the medical sponge block 931 through the acting force generated when the guide ring 6 rotates to change the angle, and the disinfection liquid medicine is secondarily supplemented to the piston cylinder 951 through the one-way valve 97 and the liquid storage box 98, the working continuity of the medical sponge block 931 is ensured when the skin of the patient is in contact with the sliding base 4, and the skin of the arm of the patient is prevented from being secondarily disinfected by the skin of the patient.
According to the working principle provided by the invention, medical staff sends the arm of a patient into the mounting ring 2, then the medical staff rotates the adjusting disc 71, the adjusting disc 71 drives the flat gear I721 to synchronously rotate through the rotating rod 72, the flat gear I721 rotates and simultaneously engages with the toothed ring 73 to rotate, the toothed ring 73 rotates on the outer surface of the mounting ring 2 and simultaneously engages with the bevel gear I74 through the engaging teeth 731, the bevel gear I74 rotates and simultaneously drives the screw I741 to rotate, under the rotation action of the screw I741, the piston disc I742 slides in the cavity in the oil storage barrel 75 to squeeze oil, the oil is forced into the oil inlet barrel 76 and pushes the sliding disc 78, and the sliding disc 78 drives the fixing block 79 to eject along the direction of the oil inlet barrel 76 while being forced to slide, so that the two ends of the arm of the patient are fixed.
After the arm of the patient is fixed by the medical staff operation fixing assembly 7, the rotating disc two 942 drives the bevel gear two 941 to synchronously rotate, the bevel gear two 941 synchronously drives the rest bevel gear two 941 to synchronously rotate through the meshing ring 943, the bevel gear two 941 drives the screw rod two 94 to rotate while rotating, the sliding column 92 sleeved on the screw rod two 94 slides towards the center point of the fixing ring 91 under the action of the screw thread, the sliding column 92 slides and drives the medical sponge block 931 to contact the arm skin of the patient, and at the moment, the medical staff stops rotating the rotating disc two 942.
Then, the electric slide rail 3 is started, the sliding base 4 slides along the direction of the electric slide rail 3, the sliding base 4 slides and simultaneously drives the flat gear II 82 to engage with the rack I81 to rotate, the flat gear II 82 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating disc I83 to synchronously rotate, the rotating disc I83 drives the fixed column 84 to synchronously rotate, the fixed column 84 contacts with the inner wall of the sliding ring 85 to do circular motion, the fixed column 84 rotates and simultaneously applies transverse acting force to the inner wall of the sliding ring 85, the sliding ring 85 drives the sliding rod 851 to transversely and reciprocally slide along the rotating disc I83, the sliding ring 85 slides and simultaneously drives the rack II 86 to synchronously slide, under the reciprocal sliding action of the rack II 86, the rack II 86 engages with the flat gear III 87 to reciprocally rotate, the flat gear III 87 drives the guiding ring 6 to reciprocally rotate around the central positions of two sides of the inner wall of the sliding base 4 through the connecting rod 88, the angle between the spray head 61 on the inner wall of the guiding ring 6 and the wound of a patient is changed, and the micro pump 5 pumps flushing medicine into the guiding ring 6 and sprays out through the spray head 61, and simultaneously cooperates with the sliding effect of the sliding base 4, so that the wound of the user can be flushed.
When the guide ring 6 rotates to one side of the fixed ring 91, the guide ring 6 pushes the transmission rod 961 through the rotating pin 962, the transmission rod 961 pushes the piston disc two 952 through the telescopic rod two 96 to slide and squeeze in the cavity inside the piston tube 951, disinfectant in the piston tube 951 is squeezed into the liquid inlet ring 95, under the continuous squeezing action of the piston disc two 952, disinfectant in the liquid inlet ring 95 is squeezed into the medical sponge block 931 through the hollow tube 93, and similarly, when the guide ring 6 rotates to reset to the fixed ring 91, the transmission rod 961 pushes the piston disc two 952 to slide in the cavity inside the piston tube 951 through the telescopic rod two 96, the disinfectant in the liquid storage box 98 is sucked into the piston tube 951 through the one-way valve 97, the sliding base 4 slides and simultaneously drives the medical sponge block 931 to be attached to the skin of a patient and slide along with the sliding base 4, and the disinfectant adsorbed by the medical sponge block is used for disinfecting and wiping the skin of the patient.
The invention is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, and the invention will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present invention.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The wound cleaning device for the traumatic orthopaedics is characterized by comprising a mounting base, wherein a mounting ring is arranged at the edge of the top end of the mounting base, an electric sliding rail is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the mounting ring, a sliding base is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric sliding rail, a micro pump is arranged at the top end of the sliding base, one end of the micro pump is in through connection with a guide ring, the guide ring is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding base, and a spray head is in equal-angle through connection with the inner wall of the guide ring;
The fixing assembly is arranged at the top end of the mounting ring and is used for fixing the arm of a patient;
The reciprocating assembly is arranged at one end of the sliding base and is used for cleaning a wound of a patient in cooperation with the spray head;
The wiping component is arranged at one end of the sliding base and is used for being matched with the spray head to wipe the skin around the wound of the patient;
the fixing assembly comprises an adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is arranged on one side of the mounting base, one end of the adjusting disc is connected with a rotating rod, flat gears I are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the number of the flat gears I is two, and the two flat gears I are horizontally arranged along the direction of the rotating rod;
One end of the flat gear I is provided with a toothed ring in a meshed manner, the toothed ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting ring, one end of the toothed ring is provided with a meshing tooth, one end of the meshing tooth is provided with a bevel gear I in a meshed manner, and the bottom end of the bevel gear I is connected with a screw rod I;
The outer surface of the first screw rod is sleeved with a first piston disc in a threaded manner, the outer surface of one side of the first piston disc is in contact with the inner wall of the oil storage barrel, the first screw rod is arranged in the cavity inside the oil storage barrel, the oil storage barrel is nested on the mounting ring, and the oil storage barrels are arranged at equal angles on the outer surface of the mounting ring;
one end of the oil storage barrel is connected with an oil inlet barrel in a penetrating way, one end of the inner wall of the oil inlet barrel is connected with a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected with a sliding disc, the outer surface of the sliding disc is contacted with the inner wall of the oil inlet barrel, and one end of the sliding disc is connected with a fixed block;
The reciprocating assembly comprises a first rack, the first rack is arranged on one side of the mounting ring, a second flat gear is arranged on the top end of the first rack in a meshed mode, the second flat gear is arranged on the top end of one side of the sliding base, one end of the second flat gear is connected with a first rotating disc, one end of the first rotating disc is provided with a fixed column, and a sliding ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column;
The sliding device comprises a sliding ring, a sliding rod, a limiting rod, a rack II, a flat gear III, a connecting rod, a guide ring and a guide ring, wherein the sliding rod is arranged at two ends of the sliding ring, the limiting rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, the limiting rod is arranged at the top end of one side of the sliding base, the bottom end of the sliding ring is connected with the rack II, the flat gear III is arranged at the bottom end of the rack II in a meshed manner, the connecting rod is connected with one end of the flat gear III, the connecting rod is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the sliding base in a nested manner, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the guide ring;
The wiping component comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding base, a sliding column is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed ring, the sliding column is arranged at equal angles on the inner wall of the fixed ring, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding column, a hollow tube is arranged at one end of the sliding column, and a medical sponge block is arranged at one end of the hollow tube;
The sliding column is characterized in that a second screw is sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding base in a threaded manner, the second screw is nested and arranged on the inner wall of the sliding base, one end of the second screw is connected with a second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear is connected with a second rotating disc, one side of the second bevel gear is provided with a meshing ring in a meshing manner, and the meshing ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding base;
The utility model discloses a sliding base, including cavity pipe surface one side through connection has the liquid inlet ring, liquid inlet ring sets up in solid fixed ring one side, liquid inlet ring one side through connection has a piston tube, piston tube inner wall is provided with piston disc two, piston disc two one end is connected with telescopic link two, telescopic link two one end is connected with the transfer line, transfer line one end is connected with the round pin, round pin one end is connected with water conservancy diversion ring one side, piston tube top through connection has the check valve, the check valve top through connection has the stock solution box, the stock solution box sets up in one side of sliding base.
CN202410587135.6A 2024-05-13 2024-05-13 Wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopedics department Active CN118142016B (en)

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CN202410587135.6A CN118142016B (en) 2024-05-13 2024-05-13 Wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopedics department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410587135.6A CN118142016B (en) 2024-05-13 2024-05-13 Wound cleaning device for traumatic orthopedics department

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CN118142016B true CN118142016B (en) 2024-07-19

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CN114887134A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-12 孔艳平 Wound cleaning and sterilizing device
CN116672102A (en) * 2023-08-03 2023-09-01 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Bracket for intervention of neurosurgery

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CN213244956U (en) * 2020-01-05 2021-05-21 黄桂霞 A disinfection nursing device for wound treatment
CN114732639A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-12 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Skin branch of academic or vocational study nursing is with device of creating clearly
CN117357360A (en) * 2023-10-26 2024-01-09 核工业总医院 Antenatal ultrasonic examination bed for clinical obstetrics and gynecology department

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CN114887134A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-12 孔艳平 Wound cleaning and sterilizing device
CN116672102A (en) * 2023-08-03 2023-09-01 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Bracket for intervention of neurosurgery

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