Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that manpower is consumed in cleaning, the inner wall of a tubular appliance is difficult to clean in the cleaning process, the tubular appliance is difficult to clean, and the requirements of people cannot be met.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cleaning device for a tubular appliance for an obstetrical department, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein the top of the bottom frame is connected with a mounting frame; the upper parts of two sides of the mounting frame are connected with first guide sliding frames; the first guide sliding frame is connected with a limiting block in a sliding mode; the limiting block is connected with the water spray pipe; the spray nozzle is connected with the spray pipe; the first guide sliding frame is provided with a lifting mechanism; the brushing mechanism is arranged on the mounting rack.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first fixing frame, and the top of the first guide sliding frame is connected with the first fixing frame; the first fixing frame is connected with an internal thread block; the screw rod is connected with the screw rod on the internal thread piece of rotation formula, screw rod and stopper screw-thread fit.
Preferably, the brushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, and two air cylinders are mounted on the mounting frame; the second fixing frame is connected between the telescopic rods of the two cylinders; the second fixed frame is provided with a scrubber.
Preferably, the device also comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a first support frame, and one side of the top of the underframe is connected with the first support frame; the first support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod; the top of the rotating rod is connected with the material guide frame; the guide posts are connected with two sides of the bottom of the guide frame; the ejector block is rotatably connected to the guide pillar and can block the material guide frame; the first torsion spring is connected between the material pushing block and the guide pillar; the low-speed motor is mounted on the first support frame; the output shaft of the low-speed motor is connected with a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is connected with the fan-shaped bevel gear; the transmission bevel gear is connected to the rotating rod, and the fan-shaped bevel gear can be meshed with the transmission bevel gear.
Preferably, the brushing device further comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises third fixing frames, and two third fixing frames are connected to two sides of the brushing device; the third fixing frame is connected with a wedge block; the upper part of the mounting rack is connected with a fourth fixing rack; the limiting frames are connected to two sides of the fourth fixing frame; the limiting frame is connected with the clamping block in a sliding manner; the clamping block is connected with a top rod, and the wedge-shaped block is matched with the top rod; and a first tension spring is connected between the clamping block and the limiting frame.
Preferably, the device also comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a rack, and one wedge-shaped block is connected with the rack; the jacking block is connected with the jacking block; the top of the underframe is connected with a second support frame; the upper part of the second support frame is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is connected with a one-way gear, and the rack is meshed with the one-way gear; the second torsion spring is connected between the connecting shaft and the second support frame; the connecting shaft is connected with a lug which is matched with the ejector block.
Preferably, the material receiving device also comprises a material receiving mechanism, wherein the material receiving mechanism comprises a push rod, and the push rod is connected to the rotating shaft; the two sides of the top of the bottom frame are both connected with second guide sliding frames; the material receiving box is connected between the second sliding guide frames on the two sides in a sliding manner; the material receiving box is connected with a Z-shaped guide sliding frame which is matched with the push rod; the baffle, mounting bracket middle part is connected with the baffle, and the baffle can block the material receiving box.
Preferably, the device also comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a concave hole block, and the top of the material guide frame is connected with the concave hole block; the fourth fixing frame is connected with a third supporting frame; the third support frame is connected with a clamping rod in a sliding manner; and a second tension spring is connected between the clamping rod and the third support frame, and the clamping rod is matched with the concave hole block.
(3) The beneficial effects are that:
1. the tubular appliance is cleaned through the matching operation of the lifting mechanism, the brushing mechanism and the spray head, so that the tubular appliance is cleaned.
2. The feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are matched to operate to assist in feeding and discharging, frequent manual feeding and discharging are not needed, and manpower is effectively saved.
3. The invention can be extended into the tubular appliance for cleaning through the brushing mechanism during operation, and can better clean the interior of the tubular appliance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the lifting mechanism and the brushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the lifting mechanism and the brushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom bracket, 2-mounting bracket, 3-first guide carriage, 4-limiting block, 5-water spray pipe, 6-spray head, 7-lifting mechanism, 71-first fixing bracket, 72-internal thread block, 73-screw rod, 8-scrubbing mechanism, 81-air cylinder, 82-second fixing bracket, 83-scrubber, 9-feeding mechanism, 91-first supporting bracket, 92-rotating rod, 93-guide bracket, 94-guide post, 95-ejector block, 96-first torsion spring, 97-low-speed motor, 98-rotating shaft, 99-sector bevel gear, 910-transmission bevel gear, 10-clamping mechanism, 1001-third fixing bracket, 1002-wedge block, 1003-fourth fixing bracket, 1004-limiting bracket, 1005-clamp block, 1006-ejector rod, 1007-first tension spring, 11-discharging mechanism, 1101-rack, 1102-ejector block, 1103-second support frame, 1104-connecting shaft, 1105-one-way gear, 1106-second torsion spring, 1107-lug, 12-material receiving mechanism, 1201-push rod, 1202-second guide carriage, 1203-material receiving box, 1204-Z-shaped guide carriage, 1205-baffle, 13-clamping mechanism, 1301-concave hole block, 1302-third support frame, 1303-clamping rod and 1304-second tension spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a tubulose utensil belt cleaning device for obstetrical department, as shown in fig. 1-4, including chassis 1, mounting bracket 2, first guide carriage 3, stopper 4, spray pipe 5, shower nozzle 6, elevating system 7 and scrubbing mechanism 8, 1 top front side of chassis is connected with mounting bracket 2, 2 left and right sides upper portions of mounting bracket all are connected with first guide carriage 3, sliding type is connected with stopper 4 on first guide carriage 3, be connected with spray pipe 5 on stopper 4, be connected with shower nozzle 6 on spray pipe 5, be equipped with elevating system 7 on the first guide carriage 3, be equipped with scrubbing mechanism 8 on mounting bracket 2.
The lifting mechanism 7 comprises a first fixing frame 71, an internal thread block 72 and a screw rod 73, the top of the first guide carriage 3 is connected with the first fixing frame 71, the first fixing frame 71 is connected with the internal thread block 72, the internal thread block 72 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 73, and the screw rod 73 is in threaded fit with the limiting block 4.
The brushing mechanism 8 comprises an air cylinder 81, a second fixing frame 82 and a brushing device 83, wherein the two air cylinders 81 are installed on the front side of the installation frame 2, the second fixing frame 82 is connected between the telescopic rods of the two air cylinders 81, and the brushing device 83 is installed on the second fixing frame 82.
When cleaning tubular appliances for obstetrical purposes is required, the device can be used by the user first holding the appliance, then moving the appliance under the scrubber 83, after the movement is completed, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 81 can be started to retract to drive the second fixing frame 82 to move downwards, the second fixing frame 82 moves downwards to drive the scrubber 83 to move downwards, the scrubber 83 moves downwards and then extends into the appliance, then a user can insert the water pipe into the water spraying pipe 5, the water spraying pipe is started to spray water on the appliance through the water spraying pipe 5 and the spray head 6, when water is sprayed, the brushing device 83 can be started to clean the utensil, so that the utensil can be cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 81 is started to reset, and then the utensil is taken out, when the position of water spray needs to be adjusted, the screw 73 can be twisted to drive the limiting block 4 to move up and down for adjustment.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a feeding mechanism 9, the feeding mechanism 9 comprises a first support frame 91, a rotating rod 92, a material guiding frame 93, a guide post 94, a material ejecting block 95, a first torsion spring 96, a low-speed motor 97, a rotating shaft 98, a sector bevel gear 99 and a transmission bevel gear 910, the first support frame 91 is connected to the right side of the top of the bottom frame 1, the rotating rod 92 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 91, the material guiding frame 93 is connected to the top of the rotating rod 92, the guide posts 94 are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the material guiding frame 93, the material ejecting block 95 is rotatably connected to the guide post 94, the material guiding frame 93 can be blocked by the material ejecting block 95, the first torsion spring 96 is connected between the material ejecting block 95 and the guide post 94, the low-speed motor 97 is installed on the rear side of the first support frame 91, the rotating shaft 98 is connected to an output shaft of the low-speed motor 97, the sector bevel gear 99 is connected to the rotating shaft 98, the transmission bevel gear 910 is connected to the rotating rod 92, the sector bevel gear 99 is engaged with the drive bevel gear 910.
When the utensil is placed, the utensil can be placed on the material guide frame 93, when the utensil needs to be moved to the position below the scrubber 83, the low-speed motor 97 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 98 to rotate, the rotating shaft 98 rotates to drive the sector bevel gear 99 to rotate, after the sector bevel gear 99 rotates to be meshed with the transmission bevel gear 910, the sector bevel gear 99 continues to rotate to drive the transmission bevel gear 910 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 910 rotates to drive the rotating rod 92 to rotate, the rotating rod 92 rotates to drive all devices on the rotating rod to rotate together, when the sector bevel gear 99 rotates to be not meshed with the transmission bevel gear 910, the utensil just moves to the position below the scrubber 83, and therefore the manual operation of holding the utensil to the position below the scrubber 83 is not needed, and manpower is effectively saved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the scrubbing device further comprises a clamping mechanism 10, wherein the clamping mechanism 10 comprises a third fixing frame 1001, a wedge block 1002, a fourth fixing frame 1003, a limiting frame 1004, clamping blocks 1005, a push rod 1006 and a first tension spring 1007, the front side and the rear side of the scrubbing device 83 are respectively connected with the two third fixing frames 1001, the wedge block 1002 is connected onto the third fixing frame 1001, the fourth fixing frame 1003 is connected onto the upper portion of the rear side of the mounting frame 2, the limiting frames 1004 are respectively connected onto the two sides of the fourth fixing frame 1003, the clamping blocks 1005 are slidably connected onto the limiting frames 1004, the push rod 1006 is connected onto the clamping blocks 1005, the wedge block 1002 is matched with the push rod 1006, and the first tension spring 1007 is connected between the clamping blocks 1005 and the limiting frames 1004.
The scrubber 83 drives the wedge-shaped block 1002 to move downwards through the third fixing frame 1001 when moving downwards, after the wedge-shaped block 1002 moves downwards to be in contact with the ejector rods 1006, the wedge-shaped block 1002 continues to move downwards to push the ejector rods 1006 on the two sides to approach each other, the ejector rods 1006 on the two sides approach each other to drive the clamping blocks 1005 on the two sides to approach each other, the first tension spring 1007 is compressed, the appliance can be clamped after the clamping blocks 1005 on the two sides approach each other, and therefore the appliance can be clamped during cleaning, the situation that the appliance is moved together during cleaning is avoided, the cleaning effect is affected, after cleaning is completed, the wedge-shaped block 1002 moves upwards to stop abutting against the clamping blocks 1005, and the clamping blocks 1005 reset to stop clamping the appliance under the action of the first tension spring 1007.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism 11, wherein the discharging mechanism 11 comprises a rack 1101, a top block 1102, a second support frame 1103, a connecting shaft 1104, a one-way gear 1105, a second torsion spring 1106 and a bump 1107, the rack 1101 is connected to a wedge-shaped block 1002 on the left side, the top block 1102 is connected to the top block 95, the second support frame 1103 is connected to the left side of the top of the chassis 1, a connecting shaft 1104 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the second support frame 1103, the one-way gear 1105 is connected to the connecting shaft 1104, the rack 1101 is meshed with the one-way gear 1105, the second torsion spring 1106 is connected between the connecting shaft 1104 and the second support frame 1103, the bump 1107 is connected to the connecting shaft 1104, and the bump 1107 is matched with the top block 1102.
The wedge block 1002 drives the rack 1101 to move up and down when moving up and down, after the rack 1101 moves down to be meshed with the one-way gear 1105, the rack 1101 continues to move down to poke the one-way gear 1105 to rotate, at this time, the one-way gear 1105 does not drive the connecting shaft 1104 to rotate, after the rack 1101 moves up to be meshed with the one-way gear 1105, the rack 1101 continues to move up to poke the one-way gear 1105 to rotate reversely, the one-way gear 1105 rotates reversely to drive the connecting shaft 1104 to rotate, the second torsion spring 1106 is compressed, the connecting shaft 1104 rotates to drive the bump 1107 to rotate, after the bump 1107 rotates to be contacted with the top block 1102, the bump 1107 continues to rotate to push the top block 1102 to move, the top block 1102 drives the top block 95 to rotate when moving, the first torsion spring 96 is compressed, the top block 95 does not abut against the guide frame 93 after rotating, at this time, when the appliance on the guide frame 93 falls down, when the rack 1101 moves to be not meshed with the one-way gear 1105 any more, the connecting shaft 1104 is reset under the action of the second torsion spring 1106, the connecting shaft 1104 resets to drive all devices on the connecting shaft 1104 to reset together, and then the material pushing block 95 also resets under the action of the first torsion spring 96, so that the devices on the material guide frame 93 are not required to be detached manually, and the labor is effectively saved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the material receiving mechanism 12 further comprises a material receiving mechanism 12, the material receiving mechanism 12 comprises a push rod 1201, a second guide sliding frame 1202, a material receiving box 1203, a Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204 and a baffle 1205, the push rod 1201 is connected to the rotating shaft 98, the second guide sliding frames 1202 are connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom frame 1, the material receiving box 1203 is connected between the second guide sliding frames 1202 on the two sides in a sliding manner, the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204 is connected to the right side of the material receiving box 1203, the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204 is matched with the push rod 1201, the baffle 1205 is connected to the middle of the mounting frame 2, and the baffle 1205 can block the material receiving box 1203.
The appliance falling from the material guide frame 93 can fall into the material receiving box 1203, the rotating shaft 98 drives the push rod 1201 to rotate when rotating, after the push rod 1201 rotates into the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204, the push rod 1201 continues to rotate and cannot affect the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204, at this time, the appliance on the material guide frame 93 is just in a falling state, when the push rod 1201 rotates to be in contact with the inclined plane in the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204, the appliance on the material guide frame 93 falls into the material receiving box 1203, at this time, the push rod 1201 continues to rotate and pushes the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204 to move forwards, the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204 moves forwards to drive all the devices on the Z-shaped guide sliding frame to move forwards together, when the push rod 1201 rotates to be no longer in contact with the Z-shaped guide sliding frame 1204, the part where the material is not received on the material receiving box 1203 is located below the material guide frame 93 again, at this time, the part where the material is received on the material receiving box 1203 moves to the baffle 1205, and water flow in the cleaning process can be prevented from flowing into the cleaned appliance, thus, the appliance does not need to be frequently detached manually.
As shown in fig. 5 and 9, the material guide device further includes a clamping mechanism 13, the clamping mechanism 13 includes a concave hole block 1301, a third support frame 1302, a clamping rod 1303 and a second tension spring 1304, the top of the material guide frame 93 is connected with the concave hole block 1301, the fourth fixing frame 1003 is connected with the third support frame 1302, the third support frame 1302 is connected with the clamping rod 1303 in a sliding manner, the second tension spring 1304 is connected between the clamping rod 1303 and the third support frame 1302, and the clamping rod 1303 is matched with the concave hole block 1301.
Card pole 1303 and shrinkage pool piece 1301 can play the positioning action when guide frame 93 rotates, and when fan-shaped bevel gear 99 not meshing with transmission bevel gear 910, card pole 1303 and shrinkage pool piece 1301 cooperation can support guide frame 93, avoid guide frame 93 to rock, and second tension spring 1304 plays the cushioning effect, all is equipped with the inclined plane on card pole 1303 bottom and the shrinkage pool piece 1301 for guide frame 93 is more convenient when needs rotate.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.