CN118077914A - Betel nut cutting and coring method and betel nut cutting and coring system - Google Patents
Betel nut cutting and coring method and betel nut cutting and coring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN118077914A CN118077914A CN202410346124.9A CN202410346124A CN118077914A CN 118077914 A CN118077914 A CN 118077914A CN 202410346124 A CN202410346124 A CN 202410346124A CN 118077914 A CN118077914 A CN 118077914A
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- betel nut
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- kernel
- coring
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- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 287
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 287
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 108010047956 Nucleosomes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000001623 nucleosome Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008180 Piper betle Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008154 Piper betle Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a betel nut cutting and coring method and a betel nut cutting and coring system, wherein the betel nut cutting and coring method comprises the following steps: s01, fixing betel nut nuclei to be cut; s02, performing a nucleosome cutting operation on the fixed betel nut nucleosome to be cut, so that the betel nut nucleosome is cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus; s03, separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and one betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body; s04, taking out the betel nut core from the betel nut core cutting body. According to the betel nut cutting and coring method, only betel nut cores are cut, and betel nut cores are not cut, so that the betel nut cores can be kept relatively intact, coring operation can be conveniently performed on the betel nut cores, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a betel nut cutting and coring method and a betel nut cutting and coring system.
Background
In the production and processing procedure of the betel nut food, the betel nut kernel is required to be cored. In the conventional coring method, the nucleus of the betel nut is usually directly cut into two parts, and at this time, the nucleus of the betel nut is also divided into two parts during the cutting process and is respectively located in the corresponding nucleus, as shown in fig. 5. The core of betel nut is tightly combined with the core body, so that the core is difficult to separate from the core body, and the coring procedure becomes very difficult to operate. At present, the existing mode usually adopts manual coring operation, obviously, the manual mode has lower efficiency and easily leads to the damage of the nucleus of betel nuts in the coring process; in addition, in the prior art, the coring operation is performed in a quick-freezing mode, namely, the betel nut cores cut into two parts are subjected to the quick-freezing operation, so that the viscosity between the betel nut cores is reduced, the cores are convenient to take out, obviously, the production cost can be increased in a quick-freezing mode, the efficiency is not high, and the product quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the betel nut cutting and coring method and the betel nut cutting and coring system which can facilitate the betel nut core to be taken out of the core body and have higher production efficiency.
The aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the betel nut cutting and coring method comprises the following steps:
S01, fixing betel nut nuclei to be cut;
s02, performing a nucleosome cutting operation on the fixed betel nut nucleosome to be cut, so that the betel nut nucleosome is cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus;
S03, separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and a betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body;
S04, taking out the betel nut core from the betel nut core cutting body.
In one embodiment, in the step S01, the betel nut kernel to be cut is fixed by using a clamp structure.
In one embodiment, in the step S02, the cutting member is a cutter.
In one embodiment, in the step S02, one end of the betel nut kernel is set as a first cutting point, the other end of the betel nut kernel is set as a second cutting point, the cutting member makes a primary cut from the first cutting point to the second cutting point, and when the cutting member cuts to the second cutting point, the cutting member moves to the other surface of the betel nut kernel and makes a secondary cut from the second cutting point to the first cutting point.
In one embodiment, the cutting member has a cutting depth greater than or equal to the thickness of the betel nut kernel.
In one embodiment, in the step S02, the cutting member performs a ring-shaped cutting operation from a central position of the betel nut kernel.
In one embodiment, in the step S03, the cut betel nut kernel is separated by a clamping jaw structure, so as to obtain two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and betel nut kernels, wherein the betel nut kernels are located in one of the betel nut kernel cutting bodies.
In one embodiment, in the step S04, the betel nut core is taken out from the betel nut core cutter by using a gripping structure.
In one embodiment, in the step S04, the gripping structure transfers the betel nut cores after being taken out to a core collecting station.
The cutting and coring system comprises a fixing device, a cutting device, a separating device and a nuclear taking device, wherein the fixing device is used for fixing betel nut nuclei to be cut, and the cutting device is used for performing nucleus cutting operation on the betel nut nuclei to be cut after being fixed, so that the betel nut nuclei are cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus; the separating device is used for separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and one betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body; the pit taking device is used for taking out betel nut cores from betel nut pit cutting bodies.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
According to the betel nut cutting and coring method, only betel nut cores are cut, and betel nut cores are not cut, so that the betel nut cores can be kept relatively intact, coring operation can be conveniently performed on the betel nut cores, and the production efficiency is improved; compared with the mode of cutting the betel nut kernel and the betel nut kernel into two halves in the prior art, the betel nut cutting and coring method can save a great amount of manpower and material resources, not only can make the coring operation of the betel nut kernel become quick and convenient, but also can avoid damaging the betel nut kernel cutting body during the coring operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for cutting and coring betel nuts according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a betel nut kernel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the betel nut kernel according to an embodiment of the present invention after separation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a cutting coring system in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the prior art cutting method after cutting the betel nut kernel;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of the betel nut cutting and coring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a physical diagram of the betel nut cutting and coring method according to an embodiment of the invention after cutting betel nut nuclei.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 3, a betel nut cutting and coring method includes the following steps: s01, fixing betel nut nuclei to be cut; s02, performing a nucleosome cutting operation on the fixed betel nut nucleosome to be cut, so that the betel nut nucleosome is cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus; s03, separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and a betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body; s04, taking out the betel nut core from the betel nut core cutting body.
It should be noted that, the betel nut kernel 10 is a part of the betel nut food for chewing, in the production process of the betel nut food, the betel nut kernel needs to be cut, then the betel nut kernel 20 in the betel nut kernel is taken out, and finally the cut betel nut kernel part is subjected to processing operations such as marinating, drying, etc. In the betel nut cutting and coring method, betel nut nuclei to be cut are fixed first, so that the betel nut nuclei are prevented from being shifted in position in the cutting operation. After the betel nut nucleus to be cut is subjected to fixing operation, the betel nut nucleus to be cut is subjected to nucleus cutting operation by adopting a cutting piece, so that the betel nut nucleus is cut into at least two parts, in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting depth of the cutting piece can be set according to the thickness of the betel nut nucleus, so that only the betel nut nucleus is cut, and betel nut nuclei in the betel nut nucleus are not cut, and the betel nut nuclei can be completely reserved after the nucleus cutting operation, so that the subsequent nucleus removing operation is facilitated; in step S02, the betel nut kernel is cut into at least two parts, for example, the betel nut kernel is cut into two parts, three parts or more according to actual processing requirements, preferably, the betel nut kernel is cut into two parts, and then the processing operation is performed on the cut betel nut kernel; further, by performing a separation operation on the cut betel nut kernel, at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies 11 and one betel nut kernel can be obtained, for example, the betel nut kernel is cut into two parts, and by performing the separation operation, two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and one betel nut kernel can be obtained, and since only the betel nut kernel is cut in the kernel cutting operation, the betel nut kernel can be kept relatively intact, so, when the betel nut kernel is subjected to the separation operation, the betel nut kernel is separated from one of the betel nut kernel cutting bodies under the action of the separation force, and part of the betel nut kernel is located in the other betel nut kernel cutting body, as shown in fig. 3, a separation state diagram of the betel nut kernel is provided, wherein part of the betel nut kernel is located in one betel nut kernel cutting body, and the other part of the betel nut kernel is exposed outside the betel nut kernel cutting body, so that the subsequent betel nut kernel taking operation can be facilitated; still further, after the separation operation is completed, the betel nut cores are taken out from the betel nut core cutter, so that the cutting and coring operation of the betel nut cores can be completed. According to the betel nut cutting and coring method, only betel nut cores are cut, and betel nut cores are not cut, so that the betel nut cores can be kept relatively intact, coring operation can be conveniently performed on the betel nut cores, and the production efficiency is improved; compared with the mode of cutting the betel nut kernel and the betel nut kernel into two halves in the prior art, the betel nut cutting and coring method can save a great amount of manpower and material resources, not only can make the coring operation of the betel nut kernel become quick and convenient, but also can avoid damaging the betel nut kernel cutting body during the coring operation.
In one embodiment, in the step S01, the betel nut kernel to be cut is fixed by adopting the fixture structure, so that the fixation operation of the betel nut kernel to be cut can be completed; for example, the fixture structure can be a fixing structure such as a clamping plate, a suction nozzle or a mechanical arm, so that the betel nut kernel to be cut can be fixed at a corresponding cutting station; in another example, in the step S02, the cutting member is a cutter, so that the betel nut kernel to be cut can be cut, for example, the cutter is fixed on a corresponding manipulator, so that the betel nut kernel to be cut can be cut through the movement setting of the manipulator; in this embodiment, the cutting member may also be a laser cutting member, so that the betel nut kernel to be cut can be cut by means of laser cutting.
In one embodiment, in the step S02, one end of the betel nut kernel is set as a first cutting point, the other end of the betel nut kernel is set as a second cutting point, the cutting member makes a first cut from the first cutting point to the second cutting point, and when the cutting member cuts to the second cutting point, the cutting member moves to the other surface of the betel nut kernel and makes a second cut from the second cutting point to the first cutting point, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut into two parts; specifically, the first cutting point and the second cutting point are respectively positioned at two ends of the betel nut kernel, the cutting piece firstly cuts from the first cutting point to the second cutting point of the betel nut kernel, then the cutting piece is transferred to the other surface of the betel nut kernel, and cuts from the second cutting point to the first cutting point, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut into two parts; in this embodiment, when the betel nut kernel is required to be cut into multiple parts, the cutting member cuts the betel nut kernel multiple times according to actual needs, that is, when the betel nut kernel is cut into two parts, the cutting member moves to other non-cutting positions of the betel nut kernel, and a cutting operation is performed between the first cutting point and the second cutting point, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut into multiple parts; for another example, the cutting depth of the cutting member is greater than or equal to the thickness of the betel nut kernel, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut.
In one embodiment, in the step S02, the cutting member performs a ring-shaped cutting operation from a middle position of the betel nut kernel, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut into two parts; for example, when the ring-shaped cutting operation is performed on the betel nut kernel, the cutting member starts cutting at the middle position of the betel nut kernel, and performs ring-shaped cutting along the periphery of the middle position of the betel nut kernel, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut into two parts; when the betel nut kernel is required to be cut into multiple parts, the cutting member is only required to be moved to a position where the betel nut kernel is not cut, and the ring-shaped cutting operation is performed, so that the betel nut kernel can be cut into multiple parts.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the step S03, the cut betel nut kernel is separated by a clamping jaw structure to obtain two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and betel nut kernels, wherein the betel nut kernels are located in one of the betel nut kernel cutting bodies, so that the betel nut kernels can be separated by the clamping jaw structure, and the betel nut kernels are separated, and as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the separated betel nut kernels are in a relatively complete integral state and located in one of the betel nut kernel cutting bodies, so that the betel nut kernels can be conveniently taken out, and the betel nut kernels are not damaged, thereby providing the quality and the production efficiency of the product; in this embodiment, the clamping jaw structure may be a clamping structure such as a clamping jaw, a suction nozzle or a manipulator, so as to separate betel nut kernels.
In one embodiment, in the step S04, the betel nut core is taken out from the betel nut core cutting body by adopting the clamping structure, and the betel nut core after being taken out is transferred to the core collecting station by adopting the clamping structure, so that the betel nut core taking-out operation can be completed; in this embodiment, the gripping structure may be a gripping structure such as a clamping jaw, a suction nozzle, or a manipulator, so as to complete the operation of taking out the betel nut core. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the separated betel nut core is in a complete integral state and is located in one betel nut core cutting body, so that the betel nut core can be conveniently taken out, for example, when the betel nut core is taken out by the clamping structure through the clamping jaws, the betel nut core cutting body is clamped and fixed, and the betel nut core exposed outside the betel nut core cutting body is clamped, so that the betel nut core can be quickly taken out, and compared with the prior art, the clamping jaws for clamping the betel nut core do not need to extend into the betel nut core cutting body, thereby being convenient for the clamping and fixing operation of the betel nut core, avoiding damage to the betel nut core cutting body in the clamping process, and improving the quality of products.
Referring to fig. 4, a cutting and coring system 30 performs a cutting and coring operation on betel nut kernels by using the betel nut cutting and coring method, and includes a fixing device 100, a cutting device 200, a separating device 300 and a kernel taking device 400, wherein the fixing device is used for fixing betel nut kernels to be cut, and the cutting device is used for performing a kernel cutting operation on the betel nut kernels to be cut after fixing, so that the betel nut kernels are cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus; the separating device is used for separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and one betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body; the pit taking device is used for taking out betel nut cores from betel nut pit cutting bodies. According to the cutting and coring system 20, the fixing device 100, the cutting device 200, the separating device 300 and the core taking device 400 are arranged, so that the betel nut cores can be kept relatively intact in a mode of cutting only betel nut cores and not cutting betel nut cores, coring operation can be conveniently performed on betel nut cores, and production efficiency is improved; compared with the prior art that the betel nut kernel and the betel nut kernel are cut into two halves, the cutting and coring system 20 can save a great amount of manpower and material resources, not only can make the coring operation of the betel nut kernel become quick and convenient, but also can avoid damaging the betel nut kernel cutting body during the coring operation.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The betel nut cutting and coring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
S01, fixing betel nut nuclei to be cut;
s02, performing a nucleosome cutting operation on the fixed betel nut nucleosome to be cut, so that the betel nut nucleosome is cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus;
S03, separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and a betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body;
S04, taking out the betel nut core from the betel nut core cutting body.
2. The betel nut cutting and coring method according to claim 1, wherein in said step S01, the betel nut nucleus to be cut is fixed using a jig structure.
3. The betel nut cutting and coring method as set forth in claim 1, wherein in said step S02, said cutting member is a cutter.
4. The betel nut cutting and coring method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the step S02, one end of the betel nut kernel is set as a first cutting point, the other end of the betel nut kernel is set as a second cutting point, the cutting member makes a first cut from the first cutting point to the second cutting point, and when the cutting member cuts to the second cutting point, the cutting member moves to the other side of the betel nut kernel and makes a second cut from the second cutting point to the first cutting point.
5. The betel nut cutting and coring method as set forth in claim 4, wherein a cutting depth of said cutting member is greater than or equal to a thickness of said betel nut kernel.
6. The betel nut cutting and coring method according to claim 1, wherein in said step S02, said cutting member performs a ring cutting operation from a central position of said betel nut kernel.
7. The betel nut cutting and coring method according to claim 1, wherein in said step S03, the cut betel nut cores are separated by a jaw structure to obtain two betel nut core cut bodies and betel nut cores, wherein the betel nut cores are located in one of said betel nut core cut bodies.
8. The betel nut cutting and coring method according to claim 1, characterized in that in said step S04, betel nut cores are taken out from the betel nut cutting body using a gripping structure.
9. The betel nut cutting and coring method as set forth in claim 8, wherein in said step S04, the gripping structure transfers the betel nut cores after being taken out to a core collecting station.
10. A cutting and coring system, adopting the betel nut cutting and coring method as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising a fixing device, a cutting device, a separating device and a coring device, wherein the fixing device is used for fixing betel nut cores to be cut, and the cutting device is used for performing a core cutting operation on the betel nut cores to be cut after fixing, so that the betel nut cores are cut into at least two parts; in the nucleus cutting operation, the cutting piece only cuts the betel nut nucleus and does not cut the betel nut nucleus; the separating device is used for separating the cut betel nut kernels to obtain at least two betel nut kernel cutting bodies and one betel nut kernel, wherein the betel nut kernel is positioned in one betel nut kernel cutting body; the pit taking device is used for taking out betel nut cores from betel nut pit cutting bodies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410346124.9A CN118077914A (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Betel nut cutting and coring method and betel nut cutting and coring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410346124.9A CN118077914A (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Betel nut cutting and coring method and betel nut cutting and coring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118077914A true CN118077914A (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410346124.9A Pending CN118077914A (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Betel nut cutting and coring method and betel nut cutting and coring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118077914A (en) |
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- 2024-03-26 CN CN202410346124.9A patent/CN118077914A/en active Pending
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