CN118064080A - Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive - Google Patents

Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118064080A
CN118064080A CN202410144938.4A CN202410144938A CN118064080A CN 118064080 A CN118064080 A CN 118064080A CN 202410144938 A CN202410144938 A CN 202410144938A CN 118064080 A CN118064080 A CN 118064080A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
percent
epoxy resin
acrylate
adhesive
hybrid adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410144938.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丹丹
郭昊
石腾龙
刘墩墩
黄登程
刘苏宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Huitian New Material Co ltd
Hubei Huitian Lithium Battery New Material Technology Co ltd
Hubei Huitian New Material Yicheng Co ltd
Huitian New Material Co ltd
Shagnhai Huitian New Chemical Materials Co ltd
Dongfeng Motor Corp
Changzhou Huitian New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Huitian New Material Co ltd
Hubei Huitian Lithium Battery New Material Technology Co ltd
Hubei Huitian New Material Yicheng Co ltd
Huitian New Material Co ltd
Shagnhai Huitian New Chemical Materials Co ltd
Dongfeng Motor Corp
Changzhou Huitian New Materials Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Huitian New Material Co ltd, Hubei Huitian Lithium Battery New Material Technology Co ltd, Hubei Huitian New Material Yicheng Co ltd, Huitian New Material Co ltd, Shagnhai Huitian New Chemical Materials Co ltd, Dongfeng Motor Corp, Changzhou Huitian New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Huitian New Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202410144938.4A priority Critical patent/CN118064080A/en
Publication of CN118064080A publication Critical patent/CN118064080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of acrylate structural adhesives, in particular to an acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive. The adhesive is prepared from an accelerator and an initiator in a volume ratio of 4:1, wherein the initiator comprises, by mass, 50-68% of epoxy resin, 3-13% of a diluent, 20-35% of a filler, 3-13% of an oxidant and 1% of color paste; wherein the epoxy resin is bisphenol A epoxy resin; the accelerator consists of 40 to 65 percent of acrylate monomer, 5 to 15 percent of elastomer, 15 to 45 percent of liquid rubber, 0 to 10 percent of impact modifier, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of complexing agent, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of stabilizer, 0.3 to 2 percent of reducing agent, 0.5 to 5 percent of epoxy curing agent and 0 to 0.5 percent of thixotropic agent; wherein the elastomer is nitrile rubber, the epoxy curing agent is organic urea, and the acrylic ester monomer is an acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing a cyclic structure, or a polyfunctional acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and comprising methacrylic acid phosphate. The adhesive has good comprehensive performance and can be applied to bonding of the folded edge positions of four doors and two covers of an automobile.

Description

Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of acrylate structural adhesives, in particular to an acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive.
Background
In the folding process of the four-door two-cover (car door, engine cover and trunk cover) of the car, single-component epoxy glue is generally used as folding glue, the edges of the cover plate are folded after being glued, and the glue is solidified in the subsequent electrophoresis and baking processes, so that the inner plate and the outer plate are bonded and fixed. In the transferring process after edge folding, the position of the inner plate and the outer plate cannot be kept relatively fixed because the edge folding glue is not solidified, and the problem of unstable size can be generated in the transferring and electrophoresis processes. The problem of dimensional instability is more pronounced when the coefficients of thermal expansion of the inner and outer panels of the hood are different. The bi-component acrylic ester adhesive can be cured at normal temperature, but has the problems of overlarge curing shrinkage, low high-temperature strength and the like, and cannot be used as edge folding adhesive.
Based on the above, it is important to provide an adhesive which has the advantages of normal temperature curing, high temperature strength, low curing shrinkage and capability of meeting the requirements of the flanging process.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides the acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive, which not only has the advantages of being curable at normal temperature and resistant to high temperature, but also has the advantages of lower curing shrinkage, high T peel strength and high elongation at break, and can be applied to bonding of the four-door two-cover hemming positions of an automobile.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention provides an acrylic ester epoxy resin hybridization adhesive which is prepared from an accelerator and an initiator in a volume ratio of 4:1, wherein the mass percent of the adhesive is as follows,
The initiator consists of 50-68% of epoxy resin, 3-13% of diluent, 20-35% of filler, 3-13% of oxidant and 1% of color paste; wherein the epoxy resin is bisphenol A epoxy resin;
The accelerator consists of 40 to 65 percent of acrylate monomer, 5 to 15 percent of elastomer, 15 to 45 percent of liquid rubber, 0 to 10 percent of impact modifier, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of complexing agent, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of stabilizer, 0.3 to 2 percent of reducing agent, 0.5 to 5 percent of epoxy curing agent and 0 to 0.5 percent of thixotropic agent; the elastomer is nitrile rubber, the epoxy curing agent is organic urea, and the acrylic ester monomer is an acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing a cyclic structure, or a polyfunctional acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing methacrylic acid phosphate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention prepares the acrylic epoxy resin hybrid adhesive by an initiator prepared from bisphenol A epoxy resin, a diluent, a filler, an oxidant and color paste according to a specific proportion, and an accelerator prepared from specific acrylate monomers, nitrile rubber, liquid rubber, a complexing agent, a stabilizer, a reducing agent and epoxy curing agent organic urea according to a specific proportion, wherein the normal-temperature tensile shear strength (CF) is more than or equal to 20MPa, the high-temperature (180 ℃) tensile shear strength (CF) is more than or equal to 2.3MPa, the T peel strength (CF) is more than or equal to 10N/mm, the elongation at break is more than or equal to 40%, the curing volume shrinkage rate is less than or equal to 7%, and the folding process requirement can be met.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an acrylic ester epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is prepared from an accelerator and an initiator in a volume ratio of 4:1, wherein the mass percent is as follows:
The initiator consists of 50-68% of epoxy resin, 3-13% of diluent, 20-35% of filler, 3-13% of oxidant and 1% of color paste; wherein the epoxy resin is bisphenol A epoxy resin;
The accelerator consists of 40 to 65 percent of acrylate monomer, 5 to 15 percent of elastomer, 15 to 45 percent of liquid rubber, 0 to 10 percent of impact modifier, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of complexing agent, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of stabilizer, 0.3 to 2 percent of reducing agent, 0.5 to 5 percent of epoxy curing agent and 0 to 0.5 percent of thixotropic agent; the elastomer is nitrile rubber, the epoxy curing agent is organic urea, and the acrylic ester monomer is an acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing a cyclic structure, or a polyfunctional acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing methacrylic acid phosphate.
The normal-temperature tensile shear strength (CF) of the hybrid adhesive is more than or equal to 20MPa, the high-temperature (180 ℃) tensile shear strength (CF) is more than or equal to 2.3MPa, the T peel strength (CF) is more than or equal to 10N/mm, the elongation at break is more than or equal to 40%, the curing volume shrinkage rate is less than or equal to 7%, and the folding process requirement can be completely met.
Further, the methacrylic acid phosphate accounts for 8-12% of the total mass of the acrylate monomer, and the boiling point of the acrylate monomer is 125-250 ℃.
Further, the diluent comprises at least one of phthalates, phosphates, reactive epoxy diluents.
Further, the filler comprises at least one or more of calcium carbonate, wollastonite, talcum powder and kaolin.
Further, the oxidant comprises at least one of benzoyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide and methyl ethyl ketone peroxide.
Further, the liquid rubber comprises one or more of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, carboxyl-terminated liquid nitrile rubber, vinyl-terminated liquid nitrile rubber and amino-terminated liquid nitrile rubber.
Further, the impact modifier comprises at least one of MBS, CPE, ACR, EVA resins; the thixotropic agent comprises at least one or more of fumed silica, organic bentonite, hydrogenated castor oil and polyamide wax.
Further, the complexing agent comprises at least one or more of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt and nitrilotriacetic acid disodium salt.
Further, the stabilizer comprises one of benzoquinone, naphthoquinone, hydroquinone and p-hydroxyanisole.
Further, the reducing agent comprises at least one or more of N, N dimethylaniline, triethylene diamine, vinyl thiourea and cobalt naphthenate.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples so as to more clearly understand the present invention by those skilled in the art.
The following examples are given for illustration of the invention only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are within the protection scope of the present invention based on the specific embodiments of the present invention. In the examples of the present invention, all raw material components are commercially available products well known to those skilled in the art unless specified otherwise; in the embodiments of the present invention, unless specifically indicated, all technical means used are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
The main raw material sources are as follows:
Nitrile rubber, manufacturer JSR, brand: N220S;
Styrene-butadiene rubber: manufacturer KRATON, brand: d1116;
liquid nitrile rubber, HUNTSMAN, brand name: 2000×168;
Trimethylol propane methyl methacrylate, the trade name of the Changxing chemical of manufacturers: EM331;
Organic urea manufacturer Alzchem, brand: UR500;
Fumed silica: the manufacturer wins the creation and the brand: a380;
bisphenol a epoxy resin: manufacturer south asia, brand: e-128;
Aliphatic epoxy resin: manufacturer south asia, brand: NPER-032;
nano calcium carbonate: manufacturer's Yiruishi stone, brand: 263LD.
Example 1
The embodiment provides an acrylic ester epoxy resin hybrid adhesive, which comprises the following components:
Example 2
The embodiment provides an acrylic ester epoxy resin hybrid adhesive, which comprises the following components:
Example 3
The embodiment provides an acrylic ester epoxy resin hybrid adhesive, which comprises the following components:
comparative example 1
The comparative example provides an acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is mainly different in that: the bisphenol A epoxy resin in the initiator is replaced by aliphatic epoxy resin, and the specific components are as follows:
Comparative example 2
The comparative example provides an acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is mainly different in that: the nitrile rubber in the accelerator is replaced by styrene butadiene rubber, and the concrete components are as follows:
Comparative example 3
The comparative example provides an acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is mainly different in that: the mass percentage of the nitrile rubber in the accelerator is adjusted to 25 percent, the mass percentage of the liquid nitrile rubber is adjusted to 15 percent, and the concrete components are as follows:
comparative example 4
The comparative example provides an acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is mainly different in that: the nitrile rubber contains no elastomer, and comprises the following specific components:
Comparative example 5
The comparative example provides an acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is mainly different in that: the composition does not contain methacrylic acid phosphate, and comprises the following specific components:
Comparative example 6
The comparative example provides an acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive which is mainly different in that: the epoxy curing agent organic urea in the initiator is replaced by phthalic anhydride, and the specific components are as follows:
Performance test:
the initiator and the accelerator in the examples and the comparative examples were mixed in a volume ratio of 4:1 to obtain an adhesive, and the adhesive was subjected to performance test according to the method of measuring tensile shear strength of GB/T7124-2008 adhesive (rigid material to rigid material), and the test results are shown in Table 1 below:
Table 1 results of performance tests of examples and comparative examples
From the results, the acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive provided by the invention can be cured at normal temperature to generate initial strength, and can maintain higher strength than the traditional two-component acrylate adhesive during high-temperature curing, wherein the normal-temperature tensile shear strength (CF) is more than or equal to 20MPa, the high-temperature (180 ℃) tensile shear strength (CF) is more than or equal to 2.3MPa, the T peel strength (CF) is more than or equal to 10N/mm, the elongation at break is more than or equal to 40%, the curing volume shrinkage is less than or equal to 7%, and the folding process requirements can be completely met.
It should be noted that the above examples are only for further illustrating and describing the technical solution of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solution of the present invention, and the method of the present invention is only a preferred embodiment and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive is characterized by being prepared from an accelerator and an initiator in a volume ratio of 4:1, wherein the mass percent of the accelerator is calculated,
The initiator consists of 50-68% of epoxy resin, 3-13% of diluent, 20-35% of filler, 3-13% of oxidant and 1% of color paste; wherein the epoxy resin is bisphenol A epoxy resin;
The accelerator consists of 40 to 65 percent of acrylate monomer, 5 to 15 percent of elastomer, 15 to 45 percent of liquid rubber, 0 to 10 percent of impact modifier, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of complexing agent, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of stabilizer, 0.3 to 2 percent of reducing agent, 0.5 to 5 percent of epoxy curing agent and 0 to 0.5 percent of thixotropic agent; the elastomer is nitrile rubber, the epoxy curing agent is organic urea, and the acrylic ester monomer is an acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing a cyclic structure, or a polyfunctional acrylic ester monomer with a molecular weight range of 80-300 and containing methacrylic acid phosphate.
2. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the phosphoric acid methacrylate accounts for 8-12% of the total mass of the acrylate monomer.
3. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive of claim 1, wherein the diluent comprises at least one of phthalates, phosphates, reactive epoxy diluents.
4. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive of claim 1, wherein the filler comprises at least one or more of calcium carbonate wollastonite, talc, kaolin.
5. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizing agent comprises at least one of benzoyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide.
6. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the liquid rubber comprises one or more of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, carboxyl-terminated liquid nitrile rubber, vinyl-terminated liquid nitrile rubber, amino-terminated liquid nitrile rubber.
7. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive of claim 1, wherein the impact modifier comprises at least one of MBS, CPE, ACR, EVA resins; the thixotropic agent comprises at least one or more of fumed silica, organic bentonite, hydrogenated castor oil and polyamide wax.
8. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive of claim 1, wherein the complexing agent comprises at least one or more of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, disodium nitrilotriacetic acid.
9. The hybrid acrylate epoxy resin adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer comprises one of benzoquinone, naphthoquinone, hydroquinone, and p-hydroxyanisole.
10. The acrylate epoxy resin hybrid adhesive according to claim 1, wherein,
The reducing agent comprises at least one or more of N, N dimethylaniline, triethylene diamine, vinyl thiourea and cobalt naphthenate.
CN202410144938.4A 2024-02-01 2024-02-01 Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive Pending CN118064080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410144938.4A CN118064080A (en) 2024-02-01 2024-02-01 Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410144938.4A CN118064080A (en) 2024-02-01 2024-02-01 Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118064080A true CN118064080A (en) 2024-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410144938.4A Pending CN118064080A (en) 2024-02-01 2024-02-01 Acrylate epoxy resin hybridization adhesive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118064080A (en)

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