CN118029070A - Textile fabric wetting device for spinning - Google Patents
Textile fabric wetting device for spinning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118029070A CN118029070A CN202410430875.9A CN202410430875A CN118029070A CN 118029070 A CN118029070 A CN 118029070A CN 202410430875 A CN202410430875 A CN 202410430875A CN 118029070 A CN118029070 A CN 118029070A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- textile fabric
- shell
- rod
- water
- squeeze
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
- D06B1/145—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller the treating material being kept in the trough formed between two or more rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/021—Compressive rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/026—Rollers characterised by particular surface features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile material wetting treatment, and particularly discloses a textile fabric wetting device for spinning, wherein squeeze rollers are rotatably connected with a shell, the outer peripheral surfaces of the squeeze rollers are coated with flexible water absorption layers, the water absorption layers on the two squeeze rollers are in squeezing contact with the middle textile fabric, the lower parts of the squeeze rollers are immersed in water in corresponding water storage cavities, a vibrating rod is elastically and slidably connected with the shell, a transmission mechanism is connected between the vibrating rod and the squeeze rollers, when the squeeze rollers rotate, the vibrating rod can slide back and forth through the transmission mechanism, a cleaning device is arranged in the shell, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning impurities on the water absorption layers. According to the textile fabric wetting device for spinning, impurities are removed in advance through the vibrating rod, so that the phenomenon that the impurities are adhered to the textile fabric due to the fact that the impurities are adhered to the textile fabric is avoided, and the difficulty of cleaning is reduced; the vibration rod is used for beating the textile fabric, so that the damage of the textile fabric is reduced; the water absorption layer is used for directly wetting the woven cloth, so that the operation procedures are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wetting treatment of textile materials, in particular to a textile fabric wetting device for spinning.
Background
The textile cloth needs to be wet treated in the processes of stretching and dyeing the cloth. The Chinese patent application with publication number CN115821503A discloses a textile fabric wetting device for spinning, when the device is installed, firstly, a first cloth roller and a second cloth roller are clamped on a support in sequence, the first cloth roller is positioned below the first cloth roller, then, an electric push rod drives the first cloth roller to enter a box body and be wetted by a wetting water body in the box body, and then, the end part of the textile fabric on the first cloth roller is pulled to pass through a hairbrush and a scraping plate, and finally, the textile fabric is wound on the second cloth roller. When the water body wetting cloth winding device is used, the motor drives the cloth roller II to rotate, and the textile cloth wetted by the water body is wound up on the cloth roller II by the cloth roller. Meanwhile, the hairbrush brushes away the scraps doped on the textile fabric, so that the textile fabric is cleaned; the scraping plate presses the textile fabric wound on the second fabric roller, so that the moisture in the textile fabric is reduced, and the consumption of water is reduced.
However, in practice, the above-described device still has drawbacks: at first, the textile cloth is only wound on the second cloth roller, so that the textile cloth can be soaked in advance, and impurities on the textile cloth, such as cotton wool, dust and the like, have stronger adhesiveness with the textile cloth under the action of water, and the difficulty of cleaning a subsequent brush is increased; when the hairbrush cleans the textile fabric, the fluff is easily scraped out of the surface of the textile fabric, so that the phenomena of pilling and the like of the textile fabric are caused, and the damage of the textile fabric is aggravated; the textile cloth is soaked firstly, then is drained through the scraping plate, and the process is more and complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a textile fabric wetting device for spinning, which aims to solve the problems that the cleaning difficulty of impurities is high, the textile fabric is easy to damage during cleaning and the wetting process of the textile fabric is more in procedures in the related art.
The invention relates to a textile fabric wetting device for spinning, which comprises a shell, squeeze rolls, a vibrating rod and a cleaning device, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the shell are respectively provided with a through groove matched with a textile fabric, the textile fabric can pass through the shell from top to bottom through the two through grooves, the two squeeze rolls are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the textile fabric in the shell, the squeeze rolls extend along the front and the rear directions and are rotationally connected with the shell, the peripheral surface of each squeeze roll is coated with a flexible water absorption layer, and the water absorption layers on the two squeeze rolls are in extrusion contact with the middle textile fabric; the shell is internally provided with two water storage cavities corresponding to the two squeeze rollers one by one, and the lower part of the squeeze rollers is immersed into water in the corresponding water storage cavities; the vibration rod is arranged in the shell and is positioned above the extrusion roller, the vibration rod is elastically and slidably connected with the shell, a transmission mechanism is connected between the vibration rod and the extrusion roller, and when the extrusion roller rotates, the vibration rod can slide back and forth through the transmission mechanism; the cleaning device is arranged in the shell, and when the vibrating rod slides back and forth, impurities on the woven cloth can be vibrated and fall onto the water absorption layer of the squeeze roller, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the impurities on the water absorption layer.
Preferably, the two vibrating rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the textile fabric, the two vibrating rods and the two squeeze rolls are in one-to-one correspondence, the vibrating rods and the corresponding squeeze rolls are connected through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod and a push rod, the shell is provided with an arc chute concentric with the squeeze rolls, the vibrating rods are in sliding fit with the arc chute, the vibrating rods are connected with the shell through elastic pieces, the bottom ends of the transmission rod are in rotary connection with the squeeze rolls, and the top ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected with the vibrating rods; the push bar is arranged on the squeeze roller, the transmission rod is provided with a stop block corresponding to the push bar, at least part of the stop block is elastic, the stop block can be pushed to move when the push bar rotates along with the squeeze roller, the stop block drives the vibrating rod to slide through the transmission rod, and when the vibrating rod slides to a limit position, the push bar extrudes and passes over the stop block.
Preferably, the number of the cleaning devices is equal to that of the water absorbing layers and the cleaning devices are in one-to-one correspondence, the cleaning devices comprise scraping plates and pressing shafts, the scraping plates are arranged in the shell and extend in the front-back direction, and one side edge of each scraping plate is clung to the peripheral surface of the corresponding water absorbing layer; the pressing shaft is arranged on one side of the scraping plate, which faces the water absorption layer, and the pressing shaft is used for pressing the water absorption layer inwards.
Preferably, two dirt collecting devices symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the squeeze rolls are arranged in the shell, the dirt collecting devices are positioned below the cleaning device, the dirt collecting devices comprise guard plates and collecting boxes, the guard plates are in an arc shape coaxial with the squeeze rolls, the intrados of the guard plates are attached to the water absorption layer of the squeeze rolls, the top of the guard plates are adjacent to the squeeze shafts, and the front end and the rear end of the guard plates are fixedly connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the shell respectively; the collecting box is arranged between the guard plate and the side wall of the shell, the collecting box is detachably connected with the shell, the top of the collecting box is in an open shape, and a plurality of vertical comb rods are uniformly distributed on the bottom wall of the collecting box; the bottom wall of the collecting box is also provided with a plurality of water passing holes which are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the dirt collecting device further comprises a push plate and a compression bar, the push plate is positioned in the collecting box, the plate surface of the push plate is parallel to the bottom wall of the collecting box, the push plate is provided with sliding holes which are equal to the comb bars in number and correspond to each other one by one, the comb bars slide through the corresponding sliding holes, the push plate is connected with the bottom wall of the collecting box through a push spring, the push plate is provided with water permeable holes which are equal to the water permeable holes in number and correspond to each other one by one, and the water permeable holes are opposite to the water permeable holes up and down; one end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with the guard plate, and the other end of the pressure rod stretches into the collecting box and limits the upward movement of the push plate.
Preferably, a filter element is connected between the guard plate and the side wall of the shell, and is positioned below the collecting box, and the filter element is used for passing water and filtering impurities in sewage.
Preferably, the pressing shaft is rotationally connected with the shell, an extension rod is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod, the extension rod is arranged in a bent shape relative to the transmission rod, a connecting rod is hinged between one end of the extension rod, which deviates from the transmission rod, and the adjacent scraping plate, when the pushing bar pushes the stop block to move, the transmission rod rotates and drives the scraping plate to rotate through the extension rod and the connecting rod, and the scraping plate can collide with the top of the guard plate.
Preferably, the top of casing is equipped with the fan, the lateral wall of casing is equipped with the opening, collect the box deviate from the lateral wall of backplate cooperate in the opening, collect the box deviate from the lateral wall evenly distributed of backplate has a plurality of gas pockets.
Preferably, a rack is arranged below the shell, driving motors which are equal to the squeeze rollers in number and correspond to the squeeze rollers one by one are mounted on the rack, and the driving motors are connected with the squeeze rollers through transmission belt structures.
Preferably, a reel is rotatably mounted on the frame, the lower end of the textile fabric is wound on the reel, and a power motor for driving the reel to rotate is arranged on the frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
Firstly, the vibrating rod is used for removing impurities such as cotton wool, dust and the like on the textile fabric, and then the textile fabric is wetted, so that the cotton wool and the dust are prevented from being deeply adhered to the textile fabric under the action of water, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced. Meanwhile, the vibrating rod is used for beating the textile fabric, so that damage of the hairbrush to the surface of the textile fabric is avoided, and damage to the textile fabric is reduced. In addition, the water absorption layer is utilized to directly supplement water for the textile fabric, the water supplementing amount is moderate, the process of draining the textile fabric again is avoided, and the operation procedure is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a textile fabric wetting apparatus for spinning according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the housing of the present invention with the front wall hidden.
Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the collecting box portion of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the riser to water tray portion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of the squeeze roll to drive rod portion of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the outer frame of the present invention after being partially hidden.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the inner frame to reel portion of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. A woven cloth; 1. a housing; 11. an outer frame body; 111. a driving motor; 12. an inner frame body; 121. a reel; 122. a power motor; 13. a vertical plate; 131. a reflow hole; 14. a baffle; 15. an arc chute; 16. ear plates; 2. a squeeze roll; 21. a first protruding shaft; 22. a water-absorbing layer; 23. a second protruding shaft; 231. pushing the strip; 3. a vibrating bar; 31. a spring; 4. a transmission rod; 41. a stop block; 42. an extension rod; 43. a connecting rod; 5. a scraper; 51. pressing a shaft; 6. a guard board; 61. a groove; 62. a compression bar; 63. a filter; 64. a water-passing plate; 7. a collection box; 71. a convex strip; 72. buckling a frame; 73. a comb rod; 74. a water passing hole; 75. a push plate; 76. air holes; 8. a blower.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The textile fabric wetting apparatus for spinning according to the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
Example 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the textile fabric moistening device for spinning of the present invention comprises a housing 1, a squeeze roller 2, a vibrating rod 3, and a cleaning device. The top and the bottom of casing 1 all are equipped with the groove of crossing that matches with weaving cloth 100, and the shape of crossing the groove is the bar to with weaving cloth 100's width and thickness assorted, weaving cloth 100 can pass casing 1 by two grooves of crossing from top to bottom, and the top of casing 1 can rotate and install the storage shaft, and the storage shaft is located the top of casing 1, and the upper end of weaving cloth 100 is convoluteed on the storage shaft. The below of casing 1 is equipped with the frame, and the frame includes outer support body 11 and interior support body 12, and outer support body 11 and casing 1 fixed connection place in ground, and outer support body 11 is used for bearing casing 1. The inner frame body 12 is positioned on the inner side of the outer frame body 11 and placed on the ground, a reel 121 is rotatably installed on the inner frame body 12, the lower end of the textile fabric 100 is placed below the shell 1 and wound on the reel 121, a power motor 122 is arranged on the inner frame body 12, an output shaft of the power motor 122 is coaxially connected with the reel 121, and the power motor 122 is used for driving the reel 121 to rotate.
The squeeze rolls 2 are two and are all located in the shell 1, the squeeze rolls 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the textile fabric 100 in the shell 1, the squeeze rolls 2 extend along the front-back direction, and two ends of the squeeze rolls 2 are respectively connected with the front wall and the back wall of the shell 1 in a rotating mode. The outer frame 11 is provided with driving motors 111 which are equal to the squeeze rollers 2 in number and correspond to each other one by one, the rear end of the squeeze rollers 2 is provided with first protruding shafts 21 penetrating through the rear wall of the shell 1, and the driving motors 111 are connected with the first protruding shafts 21 of the corresponding squeeze rollers 2 through a transmission belt structure.
The outer circumferential surface of the squeeze roll 2 is coated with a flexible water-absorbing layer 22, and it is understood that the water-absorbing layer 22 is in a ring shape and is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the squeeze roll 2, and the water-absorbing layer 22 is made of sponge. The water-absorbing layer 22 on the two squeeze rolls 2 is in squeeze contact with the middle woven cloth 100. The shell 1 is internally provided with two water storage cavities corresponding to the two squeeze rollers 2 one by one, in particular, the shell 1 is internally provided with three vertical plates 13 uniformly distributed along the left-right direction, the vertical plates 13 extend along the front-back direction, the front ends and the back ends of the vertical plates 13 are fixedly connected with the front wall and the back wall of the shell 1 respectively, the bottoms of the vertical plates 13 are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the shell 1, the water storage cavities are formed between two adjacent vertical plates 13, and the water storage cavities are located under the corresponding squeeze rollers 2. The middle vertical plate 13 is provided with a vertical through groove, and the through groove is used for passing through the textile fabric 100, and the through groove are vertically opposite so as to enable the cloth section of the textile fabric 100 in the shell 1 to be vertical. The lower part of the squeeze roller 2 is immersed in the water in the corresponding water storage chamber.
The vibrating bars 3 are arranged in the shell 1 and are positioned above the squeeze rollers 2, the vibrating bars 3 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the textile fabric 100 symmetrically, the vibrating bars 3 extend along the front-back direction and are elastically and slidably connected with the shell 1, the two vibrating bars 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two squeeze rollers 2, and the vibrating bars 3 are connected with the corresponding squeeze rollers 2 through a transmission mechanism. When the power motor 122 drives the reel 121 to rotate, the reel 121 starts to wind the woven fabric 100, and the woven fabric 100 is conveyed from the storage shaft to the reel 121, that is, the woven fabric 100 is conveyed from top to bottom. At this time, the power motor 122 also drives the squeeze roller 2 to rotate, and the vibration rod 3 can be reciprocated by the transmission mechanism. The vibrating bar 3 is capable of vibrating foreign matters such as cotton wool, dust, etc. on the cloth 100 to the water absorbing layer 22 of the squeeze roller 2 while reciprocating. A cleaning device is provided in the housing 1 for simultaneously cleaning the impurities on the water-absorbent layer 22. When the textile fabric 100 gets in the middle of the two water absorbing layers 22 after impurity removal, the water absorbing layer 22 extruded by the textile fabric 100 is cleaned by the cleaning device, and meanwhile, the water absorbing layer 22 is wetted by water in the water storage cavity in the rotation process, and the water absorbed by the water absorbing layer is discharged onto the textile fabric 100 in the extrusion deformation process of the water absorbing layer and the textile fabric 100, so that the wetting of the textile fabric 100 is realized.
In this embodiment, the vibrating rod 3 is used to remove the cotton wool, dust and other impurities on the woven fabric 100, and then the woven fabric 100 is wetted, so that the cotton wool and dust are prevented from being deeply adhered to the woven fabric 100 under the action of water, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced. Meanwhile, the vibrating rod 3 is used for beating the textile fabric 100, so that damage of a hairbrush to the surface of the textile fabric 100 is avoided, and damage to the textile fabric 100 is reduced. In addition, the water absorption layer 22 is utilized to directly supplement water to the textile fabric 100, so that the water supplementing amount is moderate, the process of re-draining the textile fabric 100 is avoided, and the operation procedure is reduced.
The two squeeze rolls 2 are rotated in opposite directions and in the middle area from bottom to top. Two baffles 14 are arranged in the shell 1 and are opposite to the left side and the right side of the textile fabric 100, the baffles 14 are arc-shaped and extend along the front-back direction, two ends of each baffle 14 are fixedly connected with the front wall and the back wall of the shell 1 respectively, the upper side edge of each baffle 14 is attached to the textile fabric 100, the lower side edge of each baffle 14 is contacted with the top of the water absorption layer 22, and the baffles 14 are used for preventing cotton wool and dust under vibration from falling to the middle area of the two extrusion rollers 2.
The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod 4 and a push bar 231. The front wall and the rear wall of the shell 1 are both provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 15 concentric with the squeeze roller 2, two ends of the arc-shaped sliding grooves 15 are closed, two ends of the vibrating rod 3 are respectively in sliding fit with the two arc-shaped sliding grooves 15, the front wall and the rear wall of the shell 1 are both provided with lug plates 16 corresponding to two ends of the vibrating rod 3 one by one, the end parts of the vibrating rod 3 are connected with the corresponding lug plates 16 through elastic pieces, the elastic pieces can directly adopt springs 31, and the vibrating rod 3 is tightly pressed on the textile cloth 100 under the action of the springs 31 in an initial state.
The front end of the squeeze roller 2 is provided with a second protruding shaft 23 penetrating through the front wall of the shell 1, the second protruding shaft 23 is coaxial with the squeeze roller 2, the bottom end of the transmission rod 4 is rotationally connected with the second protruding shaft 23, and the top end of the transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected with the front end of the vibrating rod 3. The push bars 231 are multiple and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the second protruding shaft 23, and the push bars 231 extend along the radial direction of the second protruding shaft 23 and are arranged on the front end surface of the second protruding shaft 23. The bottom of the transmission rod 4 is provided with a stopper 41 corresponding to the push bar 231, at least part of the stopper 41 has elasticity, and in some embodiments, the part of the stopper 41 adjacent to the push bar 231 is made of rubber material; in other embodiments, the entirety of the stopper 41 is made of a rubber material.
When the push bar 231 rotates along with the squeeze roller 2, the stop block 41 can be pushed to move, the stop block 41 drives the transmission rod 4 to rotate, the transmission rod 4 drives the vibrating rod 3 to slide in the arc-shaped chute 15, the vibrating rod 3 starts to be far away from the textile cloth 100, when the vibrating rod 3 slides to the closed end of the arc-shaped chute 15, namely, the limit position, the push bar 231 presses the stop block 41, the rubber part of the stop block 41 deforms, so that the push bar 231 is bent, and the push bar 231 can pass over the stop block 41. When the push bar 231 completely passes over the stop block 41, the transmission rod 4 and the vibrating rod 3 are not limited by the push bar 231, the vibrating rod 3 starts to reset under the action of the spring 31, and when the vibrating rod 3 returns to the original position, the vibrating rod is again contacted with the textile fabric 100 and generates proper impact with the textile fabric 100, so that a beating effect is generated, and cotton wool and dust on the textile fabric 100 can be vibrated down and fall onto a waterproof layer.
The transmission rod 4 and the push bar 231 on the front side of the housing 1 form a first transmission unit, and a second transmission unit is disposed on the rear side of the housing 1, and the second transmission unit has the same structure as the first transmission unit, and is disposed between the first protruding shaft 21 and the rear end of the vibrating rod 3.
The cleaning device is equal in number and corresponds to the water absorption layers 22 one by one, the cleaning device comprises a scraping plate 5 and a pressing shaft 51, the scraping plate 5 is arranged in the shell 1 and extends along the front-back direction, the scraping plate 5 is arc-shaped and is obliquely arranged from top to bottom, and the upper side edge of the scraping plate 5 is clung to the peripheral surface of the corresponding water absorption layer 22. The pressing shaft 51 is installed at one side of the scraper 5 facing the water-absorbing layer 22, and the pressing shaft 51 presses the water-absorbing layer 22 inward.
After the cotton wool and dust fall onto the water-absorbent layer 22, the cotton wool and dust adhere to the surface of the water-absorbent layer 22 because the water-absorbent layer 22 carries water. When the water-absorbing layer 22 rotates along with the squeeze roller 2, cotton wool and dust on the surface of the water-absorbing layer 22 can be scraped off by the upper side edge of the scraping plate 5, so that impurities on the surface of the water-absorbing layer 22 are cleaned. Meanwhile, the pressing shaft 51 can press the water-absorbing layer 22, and sewage in the water-absorbing layer 22 can be extruded, so that the cleaning of the sewage in the water-absorbing layer 22 is realized.
The inside of the shell 1 is provided with two dirt collecting devices symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the two squeeze rolls 2, the dirt collecting devices are positioned below the cleaning device and comprise a guard plate 6 and a collecting box 7, the guard plate 6 is in the shape of an arc coaxial with the squeeze rolls 2, the intrados of the guard plate 6 is attached to the water absorbing layer 22 of the squeeze rolls 2, the top of the guard plate 6 is adjacent to the squeeze shaft 51, and the front end and the rear end of the guard plate 6 are fixedly connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the shell 1 respectively. The collecting box 7 is provided between the shield 6 and the side wall of the housing 1, and closes the gap between the shield 6 and the side wall of the housing 1. The collecting box 7 is detachably connected with the housing 1, specifically, the outer arc surface of the guard plate 6 is provided with a groove 61, the groove 61 extends along the front-rear direction, one side of the collecting box 7 adjacent to the guard plate 6 is provided with a convex strip 71 extending along the front-rear direction, and the convex strip 71 is matched in the groove 61. The lateral wall of casing 1 is equipped with the opening, and the lateral wall that collection box 7 deviates from backplate 6 cooperates in the opening, and the lateral wall that collection box 7 deviates from backplate 6 is inlayed and is equipped with knot frame 72, detains the outside that frame 72 faces casing 1, and the operator can pull out or push in collection box 7 through detaining frame 72 to the effect of collection box 7 and casing 1's detachable connection is realized. The opening and recess 61 serve to define the position of the collecting box 7. The top of collecting box 7 is open form, and collecting box 7's diapire evenly distributed has a plurality of vertical comb poles 73, and comb pole 73 is located collecting box 7's inboard. The bottom wall of the collecting box 7 is also provided with a plurality of water passing holes 74 which are uniformly distributed.
The dirt collecting device further comprises a push plate 75 and a compression bar 62, the push plate 75 is located in the collecting box 7, the plate surface of the push plate 75 is parallel to the bottom wall of the collecting box 7, the push plate 75 is provided with sliding holes which are equal to the comb rods 73 in number and correspond to each other one by one, the comb rods 73 slide through the corresponding sliding holes, the push plate 75 and the bottom wall of the collecting box 7 are connected through push springs, and the push springs can be distributed uniformly on the plate surface of the push plate 75. The push plate 75 is provided with water permeable holes which are equal in number and in one-to-one correspondence with the water permeable holes 74, and the water permeable holes are opposite to the corresponding water permeable holes 74 up and down and are used for water ventilation. One end of the pressing rod 62 is fixedly connected with the guard plate 6, and the other end of the pressing rod 62 extends into the collecting box 7 and limits the upward movement of the push plate 75.
The cotton wool and dust scraped by the scraping plate 5 can fall into the collecting box 7, and the collecting box 7 realizes centralized storage of the cotton wool and the dust. The comb bar 73 inserts the incoming batting up to facilitate the subsequent separation of the batting from the collection box 7. When collecting box 7 is fully filled with impurities, collecting box 7 is pulled out through buckling frame 72, when collecting box 7 is completely taken out from shell 1, compression bar 62 is separated from push plate 75, the restriction on push plate 75 is released, push plate 75 moves upwards under the action of push spring, impurities such as cotton wool in collecting box 7 are pushed out, and cotton wool is automatically stripped from comb bar 73, so that the cotton wool is taken out conveniently. In addition, the sewage extruded by the pressing shaft 51 flows into the collecting box 7 along the guard plate 6, and the water passing holes 74 of the collecting box 7 are used for passing the sewage, so that the sewage can continuously flow downwards.
Between the guard plate 6 and the side wall of the housing 1, there are several filtering parts 63 located below the collecting box 7, and the filtering parts 63 are vertically spaced, and the filtering parts 63 may be filter screens or filter cloths, etc., and in some other embodiments, the filter material of the filtering parts 63 may be activated carbon. The filter 63 is for passing water and filtering impurities in the sewage. Among the three upright plates 13, the top end of the left upright plate 13 and the bottom end of the guard plate 6 are connected and integrally formed, and the top end of the right upright plate 13 and the bottom end of the guard plate 6 are connected and integrally formed. The junction of backplate 6 and riser 13 is equipped with horizontal water-passing board 64, and the space between backplate 6 and the lateral wall of casing 1 is sealed to water-passing board 64, and water-passing board 64 is equipped with a plurality of water holes of evenly distributed. The back flow cavities are formed between the vertical plates 13 on the left side and the right side and the side wall of the shell 1, water filtered by the filtering piece 63 can flow into the back flow cavities through the water through holes, the vertical plates 13 on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a plurality of back flow holes 131, the back flow holes 131 on the vertical plates 13 are distributed at intervals along the front and rear directions, and the back flow holes 131 are communicated with the back flow cavities and the water storage cavities. The water flowing into the backflow cavity flows back into the water storage cavity through the backflow hole 131, so that the water is recycled, and the use amount of the water is saved.
The top of casing 1 is equipped with fan 8, and collection box 7 deviates from backplate 6 the lateral wall evenly distributed has a plurality of gas pockets 76. When the woven cloth 100 is transported downwards, the fan 8 is synchronously started to supply air into the shell 1, and the wind power supplied by the fan 8 assists the adhesion of cotton wool and dust on the water absorption layer 22 and accelerates the speed of the cotton wool and dust falling into the collecting box 7. Finally, the wind fed by the blower 8 is discharged to the outside of the casing 1 through the air hole 76.
After the scraping plate 5 scrapes off the cotton wool of the water absorbing layer 22, the cotton wool is in a wet state, so that the cotton wool may be accumulated between the scraping plate 5 and the wall surface of the shell 1 for a long time, which is unfavorable for collecting the cotton wool. In order to solve this problem, the present invention also provides embodiment 2.
In embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, continuing to refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the front end and the rear end of the pressing shaft 51 are respectively connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the casing 1 in a rotating way, the bottom end of the transmission rod 4 is integrally provided with an extension rod 42, the extension rod 42 is arranged in a bending way relative to the transmission rod 4, a connecting rod 43 is hinged between one end, deviating from the transmission rod 4, of the extension rod 42 and the adjacent scraping plate 5, when the pushing rod 231 pushes the stop block 41 to move, the transmission rod 4 rotates and drives the extension rod 42 to rotate, the extension rod 42 drives the connecting rod 43 to do planar movement, the connecting rod 43 drives the scraping plate 5 to rotate around the axis of the pressing shaft 51, when the transmission rod 4 rotates to a limiting position, the lower side edge of the scraping plate 5 can collide with the top of the protecting plate 6, and during collision, the scraping plate 5 can vibrate, so that cotton wool accumulated between the scraping plate 5 and the casing 1 is convenient to fall down, the blocking condition between the scraping plate 5 and the casing 1 is relieved, and the cotton wool collecting box 7 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the implementation flow of the present invention is:
First, the woven fabric 100 is wound on the reel 121 in advance for a small length, the power motor 122 is started, the power motor 122 drives the reel 121 to rotate, and the woven fabric 100 starts to be transported from top to bottom. Simultaneously, the driving motor 111 is started, the driving motor 111 drives the rotating wheel and the water absorbing layer 22 to rotate, the rotating wheel drives the vibrating rod 3 to slide back and forth through the transmission mechanism and the spring 31, and the vibrating rod 3 shakes off impurities such as cotton wool, dust and the like on the woven cloth 100. The textile fabric 100 treated by the vibrating rod 3 enters the middle of the two water absorption layers 22, the water absorption layers 22 are wetted by water in the water storage cavity when rotating, and the water absorption layers 22 transfer moisture to the textile fabric 100 in an extrusion mode, so that the wetting of the textile fabric 100 is realized.
The shaken-off cotton wool and dust adhere to the woven cloth 100 and then are scraped off by the scraper 5 to fall into the collecting box 7. Meanwhile, the textile fabric 100 is extruded by the pressing shaft 51 in rotation, the extruded sewage flows into the collecting box 7 along the outer cambered surface of the guard plate 6, flows to the filtering piece 63 through the water passing holes 74 and is filtered by the filtering piece 63, the purified sewage flows into the backflow cavity through the water passing holes, and flows into the water storage cavity through the backflow hole 131, so that the recycling effect is realized. The fan 8 can be turned on simultaneously with the driving motor 111 to accelerate the dropping and collection of the cotton wool.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. Textile fabric wetting device for spinning, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that it further comprises:
The device comprises a shell (1), a squeezing roller (2), wherein the top end and the bottom end of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a trough matched with a textile fabric (100), the textile fabric (100) can pass through the shell (1) from top to bottom through two troughs, the two squeezing rollers (2) are respectively positioned in the shell (1), the two squeezing rollers (2) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the textile fabric (100) in the shell (1), the squeezing rollers (2) extend along the front and back directions and are rotationally connected with the shell (1), the outer peripheral surface of the squeezing rollers (2) is coated with a flexible water absorption layer (22), and the water absorption layers (22) on the two squeezing rollers (2) are in squeezing contact with the textile fabric (100) in the middle; two water storage cavities corresponding to the two squeeze rollers (2) one by one are arranged in the shell (1), and the lower part of the squeeze roller (2) is immersed into water in the corresponding water storage cavity;
The vibrating rod (3) is arranged in the shell (1) and is positioned above the squeeze roller (2), the vibrating rod (3) is elastically and slidably connected with the shell (1), a transmission mechanism is connected between the vibrating rod (3) and the squeeze roller (2), and when the squeeze roller (2) rotates, the vibrating rod (3) can slide back and forth through the transmission mechanism;
the cleaning device is arranged in the shell (1), and when the vibrating rod (3) slides reciprocally, impurities on the textile cloth (100) can be vibrated and fall onto the water absorption layer (22) of the squeeze roller (2), and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the impurities on the water absorption layer (22).
2. The textile fabric wetting device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein the two vibration bars (3) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the textile fabric (100), the two vibration bars (3) and the two squeeze rolls (2) are in one-to-one correspondence, the vibration bars (3) and the corresponding squeeze rolls (2) are connected through the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism comprises:
the vibration rod (3) is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped chute (15), the vibration rod (3) is connected with the shell (1) through an elastic piece, the bottom end of the transmission rod (4) is rotationally connected with the extrusion roller (2), and the top end of the transmission rod (4) is fixedly connected with the vibration rod (3);
Push away strip (231), push away strip (231) locate squeeze roll (2), transfer line (4) be equipped with push away dog (41) that strip (231) corresponds, at least part of dog (41) has elasticity, push away strip (231) along with squeeze roll (2) when rotating, can promote dog (41) motion, dog (41) pass through transfer line (4) drive vibrating bar (3) are slided, works as when vibrating bar (3) are slided to extreme position, push away strip (231) extrusion and crossing dog (41).
3. Textile fabric moistening device for textile use according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning device is equal in number and in one-to-one correspondence with the water-absorbing layers (22), the cleaning device comprising:
the scraping plate (5) is arranged in the shell (1) and extends along the front-back direction, and one side edge of the scraping plate (5) is clung to the peripheral surface of the corresponding water absorption layer (22);
And the pressing shaft (51) is arranged on one side of the scraping plate (5) facing the water absorption layer (22), and the pressing shaft (51) presses the water absorption layer (22) inwards.
4. A textile fabric moistening device for spinning according to claim 3, characterized in that two dirt collecting devices symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the two squeeze rolls (2) are arranged in the shell (1), the dirt collecting devices are positioned below the cleaning device, and the dirt collecting devices comprise:
The shape of the guard plate (6) is an arc shape coaxial with the squeeze roller (2), the intrados of the guard plate (6) is attached to the water absorption layer (22) of the squeeze roller (2), the top of the guard plate (6) is adjacent to the squeeze shaft (51), and the front end and the rear end of the guard plate (6) are fixedly connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the shell (1) respectively;
the collecting box (7) is arranged between the guard plate (6) and the side wall of the shell (1), the collecting box (7) is detachably connected with the shell (1), the top of the collecting box (7) is in an open shape, and a plurality of vertical comb rods (73) are uniformly distributed on the bottom wall of the collecting box (7); the bottom wall of the collecting box (7) is also provided with a plurality of water passing holes (74) which are uniformly distributed.
5. The textile fabric wetting device of claim 4, wherein the dirt collecting device further comprises:
The pushing plate (75), the pushing plate (75) is located in the collecting box (7), the plate surface of the pushing plate (75) is parallel to the bottom wall of the collecting box (7), sliding holes which are equal to the comb rods (73) in number and correspond to each other one by one are formed in the pushing plate (75), the comb rods (73) slide through the corresponding sliding holes, the pushing plate (75) is connected with the bottom wall of the collecting box (7) through pushing springs, water permeable holes which are equal to the water permeable holes (74) in number and correspond to the water permeable holes (74) one by one are formed in the pushing plate (75), and the water permeable holes are opposite to the water permeable holes (74) up and down;
the compression bar (62), the one end of compression bar (62) with backplate (6) fixed connection, the other end of compression bar (62) stretches into in the collection box (7) and restriction push pedal (75) the upward movement.
6. Textile fabric moistening device for textile use according to claim 5, characterized in that a filter element (63) is connected between the guard plate (6) and the side wall of the housing (1) below the collecting box (7), said filter element (63) being intended to pass water and to filter out impurities from the sewage.
7. The textile fabric wetting device for spinning according to claim 4, wherein the pressing shaft (51) is rotationally connected with the housing (1), an extension rod (42) is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod (4), the extension rod (42) is arranged in a bending shape relative to the transmission rod (4), a connecting rod (43) is hinged between one end, deviating from the transmission rod (4), of the extension rod (42) and the adjacent scraping plate (5), and when the pushing bar (231) pushes the stop block (41) to move, the transmission rod (4) rotates and drives the scraping plate (5) to rotate through the extension rod (42) and the connecting rod (43), and the scraping plate (5) can collide with the top of the guard plate (6).
8. The textile fabric wetting device for spinning according to claim 4, wherein a fan (8) is arranged at the top end of the housing (1), an opening is arranged on the side wall of the housing (1), the side wall of the collecting box (7) deviating from the guard plate (6) is matched in the opening, and a plurality of air holes (76) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the collecting box (7) deviating from the guard plate (6).
9. The textile fabric wetting device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein a frame is arranged below the housing (1), and driving motors (111) which are equal to the number of the squeeze rollers (2) and correspond to each other one by one are installed on the frame, and the driving motors (111) are connected with the corresponding squeeze rollers (2) through a transmission belt structure.
10. The textile fabric wetting device for spinning according to claim 9, wherein a reel (121) is rotatably mounted on the frame, the lower end of the textile fabric (100) is wound on the reel (121), and a power motor (122) for driving the reel (121) to rotate is provided on the frame.
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CN202410430875.9A CN118029070B (en) | 2024-04-11 | 2024-04-11 | Textile fabric wetting device for spinning |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110735256A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-31 | 张�林 | Wetting device for kinds of textile fabrics |
CN111411462A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 王立竹 | Textile fabric washing unit |
CN111719260A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 施琦斌 | Weaving type product production is with belt cleaning device who has dust removal structure |
CN214992355U (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州云恒智能科技有限公司 | Textile cloth wetting device |
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- 2024-04-11 CN CN202410430875.9A patent/CN118029070B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110735256A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-31 | 张�林 | Wetting device for kinds of textile fabrics |
CN111411462A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 王立竹 | Textile fabric washing unit |
CN111719260A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 施琦斌 | Weaving type product production is with belt cleaning device who has dust removal structure |
CN214992355U (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州云恒智能科技有限公司 | Textile cloth wetting device |
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