CN1180247C - Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium - Google Patents
Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1180247C CN1180247C CNB021304734A CN02130473A CN1180247C CN 1180247 C CN1180247 C CN 1180247C CN B021304734 A CNB021304734 A CN B021304734A CN 02130473 A CN02130473 A CN 02130473A CN 1180247 C CN1180247 C CN 1180247C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- rod
- probe
- feeler lever
- gas circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011545 laboratory measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for continuously and automatically measuring the oxygen content in loose solid media. The present invention is mainly composed of a probe rod, a box body and a computer, wherein the probe rod is composed of a rod body, a connector, a probe sleeve and a gas path pipe; the rod body of the probe rod is a hollow metal pipe in which the gas path pipe is inserted; the connector is a hollow pipe of which the upper and the low parts are provided with threads; the upper part of the connector is screwed with the rod body, and the lower part of the connector is screwed with the probe sleeve; a tapered tubular joint is inserted in the middle of the connector; the lower part of the connector is provided with a probe provided with a plurality of sieve-shaped small holes; the lower end of the gas path pipe is connected with the connector in an insertion way; the probe sleeve is provided with a plurality of gas holes, and is used for containing the probe extending from the lower part of the connector; the box body is arranged at the top end of the probe rod body of a sensor; a gas suction pump, a sampling chamber and a junction box are fixed in the box body. The collected gas is converted to electrical signals by an oxygen transmitter in the sampling chamber, and then the electrical signals are input into the computer and are directly displayed and stored in paths corresponding to the computer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of continuous, automatic oxygen measurement device, relate in particular to a kind of device of measuring oxygen content in the loose solid medium.
Background technology
Oxygen in the compost heap body is the key factor that influences the compost process, to the activity of microorganism in the composting process, temperature control, gas produce, compost speed and compost quality have significant effects; The relation with contents of oxygen is to sprouting of the growing of root system of plant, seed etc. in the soil, thereby directly has influence on the growth quality of plant.Realize the real-time monitoring of oxygen content in compost, the soil, can effectively regulate and control compost process and seed growth situation, therefore the oxygen content of measuring in these loose solid mediums has important practical sense.
The measurement of oxygen at present focuses mostly in the measurement of gas and liquid medium.The traditional measurement method of oxygen is to take back laboratory measurement after gas is collected in the loose solid medium; And the another kind of measuring method of oxygen is an indirect method in the compost, compost is fetched done the respiratory rate test, comes the oxygen content situation of reactor body with this.This two kinds of measuring methods all can not reflect the oxygen content situation in original medium accurately and real-time owing to changed original environmental aspect, can not realize the automatic monitor for continuously of oxygen simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of measuring oxygen content in the loose solid medium, this measurement mechanism can on-line measurement compost heap body and corrosion environment such as soil and loose solid medium in oxygen content, show in real time and be stored in the computing machine, simultaneously, the present invention not only can realize the automatic monitor for continuously of oxygen, and unattended duty, really realized the automatic measurement and the record of oxygen under the field condition.
For achieving the above object, a kind of device of measuring oxygen content in the loose solid medium continuously, automatically provided by the invention is made up of feeler lever, box body and computing machine, wherein:
Feeler lever is made of the body of rod, connector, probe sheath and gas circuit pipe, and wherein: the body of rod of feeler lever is the pipe of a hollow, is externally coated with machine macromolecular material protective seam, and indicates scale, and its upper end is provided with two handles, is used for this device of holding operation, and integral body is a T shape; One gas circuit pipe is plugged in the body of rod.
Connector is a threaded hollow tube up and down, and the top and the body of rod screw togather, and bottom and probe sheath screw togather; The tapered tubular joint of planting in the middle of the connector, the tapered portion of this joint up, the bottom section of stretching out is provided with some sieve shape apertures for popping one's head in; Plant with the upper end taper joint of connector and link to each other in the lower end of gas circuit pipe.
Probe sheath is the hollow-cone body, and this cone-shaped body is provided with some pores, the ccontaining connector of the hollow space bottom section of stretching out.
The box body integral installation is located at the top of the feeler lever body of rod, aspiration pump and sampler chamber have been installed with in the box body, the upper end of gas circuit pipe is connected with the inlet end of aspiration pump, and the outlet side of aspiration pump links to each other with the inlet end of sampler chamber, and the output line of oxygen transmitter is connected to computing machine in the sampler chamber.
That the present invention has is anticorrosive, anti-aging, acid and alkali-resistance, characteristics such as durable in use, is applicable to the accurate mensuration and the continuous monitoring of oxygen content in the loose solid mediums such as compost heap body and soil.
Description of drawings
For making the present invention there is further understanding, also elaborates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with preferred embodiment below, wherein:
Fig. 1 constitutes synoptic diagram for the integral body of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of feeler lever and handle and box body in the foregoing description.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of connector in the foregoing description.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of probe sheath in the foregoing description.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of sampler chamber in the foregoing description.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The device of present embodiment is referring to Fig. 1, and wherein the shape of each parts, structure and annexation each other are respectively as Fig. 2-shown in Figure 5.
See also Fig. 2-Fig. 5, feeler lever 1 is made up of the body of rod 5, handle 6, probe sheath 7, connector 8.The body of rod 5 is the metal tube of a hollow, and its both sides, upper end respectively screw togather one handle 6, are used for gripping and operating this device.For preventing heat conduction and acid and alkali corrosion, the machine that the is externally coated with macromolecular material protective seam 18 of the body of rod 5, the protective seam that present embodiment applies is a teflon, and indicates scale 19, inserts the degree of depth of test substance with control probe easily.Plant one gas circuit pipe 9 in the body of rod 5, this gas circuit pipe 9 can be made of teflon or metal material (as: copper, aluminium, stainless steel), present embodiment adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make, its internal diameter is 0.5-1.5mm, this example adopts 1mm, external diameter gets final product less than the internal diameter of the body of rod 5, to be inserted in easily in the body of rod 5.Planting with the upper end tapered tubular joint 12 of connector 8 and link to each other in gas circuit pipe 9 lower ends, after the binding, connector 8 upper end screw threads 16 is screwed togather with the body of rod 5 bottoms, and connector 8 lower end screw threads 17 screw togather with probe sheath 7.Connector 8 available metals, plastics or pottery are made, and the long probe 13 of 2cm is stretched out in its underpart, and sieve shape aperture 15 above gathers.Probe sheath 7 is the hollow-cone body, long 13cm, tapering 3cm wherein, tubular portion 10cm, there is the body of 5cm length to be scraped out window in the middle of the tubular portion, coated outside one deck 100 order stainless (steel) wires 27 make in the object under test gas can freely enter probe sheath 7 and sieve shape aperture 15 and enter connector gas circuit 14 smoothly, thereby enter gas circuit 9.
The can 23 at the top of feeler lever 1 is fixing by screw rod 10 with the body of rod 5 upper end shaft collars 24, sampler chamber 2 is fixing by screw rod 11 with can 23, aspiration pump 3 is fixing by screw rod 25 with can, gas circuit 9 upper ends are linked to each other with the inlet end 20 of aspiration pump 3, and the outlet side 21 of aspiration pump 3 links to each other with the inlet end 22 of sampler chamber 2.Sampler chamber output line 26 links to each other with computer data amount IO card 28.
During use, the feeler lever of this device is inserted in the measured matter, connect the aspiration pump power supply, the speed of exhaust of aspiration pump is controlled at 40-500ml/min and just can satisfies measurement requirement among the present invention.The tested gas of gathering enters sampler chamber through probe, gas circuit pipe, imports computing machine in sampler chamber after the oxygen transmitter changes electric signal into, directly shows and is stored under the computing machine respective paths through COMPOST software.Because the sampler chamber that the present invention adopts is constructed and is known technology with being connected of computing machine, the present invention is not described in detail this.
From as can be seen above-mentioned, compact conformation of the present invention, easy to operate, because rate of air sucked in required is little, avoided bleeding to piling the influence of body internal gas pressure, partial pressure of oxygen and gas composition, guarantee that measurement result is accurate, good reproducibility and equilibration time are short; Measurement mechanism equilibration time in air was 15 seconds, and equilibration time was 30 seconds in the heap body.This system can continuous many days the real-time online ground content of oxygen in the monitoring testing medium automatically, measurement result is stored under the computing machine respective paths.
Be below the present invention in air and the measurement result in the compost heap body, wherein Fig. 6 is the measurement result of oxygen content in air, Fig. 7 is in the compost heap body, oxygen replenishes and consumption process in ventilation cycle.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of device of measuring oxygen content in the loose solid medium continuously, automatically is made up of feeler lever (1), box body (23) and computing machine (28), wherein:
Feeler lever (1) is made of the body of rod (5), connector (8), probe sheath (7) and gas circuit pipe (9): the body of rod (5) of feeler lever (1) is the metal tube of a hollow, and its upper end is provided with two handles (6); One gas circuit pipe (9) is plugged in the body of rod (5);
Connector (8) is for there being the hollow tube of screw thread (16,17) up and down, and the lower end of the top and the body of rod (5) screws togather, and the upper end of bottom and probe sheath (7) screws togather; The tapered tubular joint (12) of planting in the middle of the connector (8), the tapered portion of this joint (12) up, there is the section of stretching out the bottom for popping one's head in (13), is provided with some sieve shape apertures (15); Plant with the tapered tubular joint (12) of connector (8) and link to each other in the lower end of gas circuit pipe (9);
Probe sheath (7) is the hollow-cone body, and this cone-shaped body is provided with some pores, and hollow space holds the probe (13) that stretch out connector (8) bottom;
Box body (23) is installed in the top of the feeler lever body of rod (5) of sensor, aspiration pump (3), sampler chamber (2) and terminal box have been installed with in the box body (23), the upper end of gas circuit pipe (9) is connected with the inlet end (20) of aspiration pump (3), the outlet side (21) of aspiration pump (3) links to each other with the inlet end (22) of sampler chamber (2), the gas of gathering is imported computing machine (28) after the oxygen transmitter converts electric signal in sampler chamber (2), directly shows and is stored under the computing machine respective paths.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the body of rod outer wrap teflon protective seam of described feeler lever.
3, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the body of rod outside of described feeler lever indicates scale.
4, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, gas circuit Guan Weitong, aluminium, stainless steel or the teflon material of planting in the described feeler lever.
5, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described connector is that metal, plastics or pottery are made.
6, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described aspiration pump is for bleeding automatically continuously.
7, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the speed of exhaust of described aspiration pump is 40-500ml/min.
8, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described computing machine becomes oxygen content with the normal voltage conversion of signals of input.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021304734A CN1180247C (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2002-08-21 | Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021304734A CN1180247C (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2002-08-21 | Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1397796A CN1397796A (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| CN1180247C true CN1180247C (en) | 2004-12-15 |
Family
ID=4746405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021304734A Expired - Lifetime CN1180247C (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2002-08-21 | Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1180247C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100495012C (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2009-06-03 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Oxygen sensor |
| CN101256185B (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2010-12-15 | 北京科技大学 | Apparatus for measuring oxygen content in slurry |
| CN101806678A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-18 | 厦门环宇卫生处理有限公司 | Gas sampling device of fumigating gas detector |
| CN101968424B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-05-02 | 清华大学 | Detector for detecting porous matrix air temperature humidity and oxygen and ammonia concentrations |
| CN103858006B (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2016-08-24 | 恩德莱斯和豪瑟尔测量及调节技术分析仪表两合公司 | For the device of in-site measurement at least oxygen content in solid heap |
| CN102519505B (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-06-10 | 北京京城环保股份有限公司 | Protector of garbage dump monitoring instrument |
| CN103292968B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江金浪动力有限公司 | Air exhaust leakage detector for cylinder head air channel |
| CN103592417A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 北京中科博联环境工程有限公司 | Device for automatically and continuously measuring content of ammonia gas or hydrogen sulfide in loosened materials |
| CN106680432A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Monitoring device for monitoring concentration of oxygen in compost and monitoring method thereof |
| CN107084863A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-22 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of scale aerobic compost material internal gas collection device |
| CN111595388A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-28 | 湘潭大学 | Humiture sensing intelligence stock |
-
2002
- 2002-08-21 CN CNB021304734A patent/CN1180247C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1397796A (en) | 2003-02-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1180247C (en) | Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium | |
| Schofield et al. | Validity of using accumulated gas pressure readings to measure forage digestion in vitro: a comparison involving three forages | |
| CN201707311U (en) | Composting monitoring device | |
| CN103412013A (en) | Fish meal freshness degree detection device based on electronic tongue | |
| CN101329325A (en) | Water sample automatic sampler for seawater industrial aquaculture water quality on-line monitoring | |
| CN105319260B (en) | The online glucose sensing approach of plant and device based on microelectrode biosensing technology | |
| CN1598730A (en) | Network intelligent multi-parameter observe and control device | |
| CN105021664B (en) | A kind of method that early warning yellow rice wine will become sour during yellow rice wine big pot storage | |
| CN2836723Y (en) | Device for real time and continuous monitoring ruminant rumen liquor pH value | |
| CN103425091A (en) | Single grain rapeseed quality near infrared spectrum on-line nondestructive testing method and device | |
| CN102393415B (en) | Device and method for measuring greenhouse crop nitrogen potassium content | |
| CN1170155C (en) | Oxygen content measurer for loose solid medium | |
| CN2804843Y (en) | Comprehensive data sampler for grain bulk | |
| CN218766964U (en) | Multi-point-position multi-element full-automatic sampling, sample feeding, sampling and detecting system | |
| CN2802496Y (en) | Grain stack data collector | |
| CN2559983Y (en) | Pressure type measuring instrument for electric measuring plant water situation | |
| CN1959351A (en) | Embedded agricultural plant growth environment detector and working method thereof | |
| CN205015304U (en) | On -line monitoring device is stored for big jar to yellow rice wine | |
| CN1515147A (en) | Intelligent water-saving irrigation system based on plant organ microsize change detection | |
| CN202693464U (en) | Small particle size seed quality online nondestructive detecting device based on near infrared spectrum | |
| CN218766746U (en) | Device for in-situ intelligent detection of key components in tobacco leaves | |
| CN110716007A (en) | Method and system for measuring content of volatile organic acid | |
| CN202383105U (en) | Microelectrode for nitrogen and potassium measurement of greenhouse crop | |
| CN105699301A (en) | Method for determining coarse cellulose in agricultural product by means of spectral method | |
| CN105319256A (en) | Proline concentration detection method based on biosensing technology |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING ZHONGKEBOLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN TONGBIN Effective date: 20090508 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090508 Address after: No. 15 West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 68 people's Housing Corporation, postal code: 100080 Patentee after: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: Beijing City, Chaoyang District Tatun road 3, zip code: 100101 Co-patentee before: Zheng Yuqi Patentee before: Chen Tongbin |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 100080, room 516-518, building 5, left bank, No. 68 West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100080, Beijing, Haidian District, No. 68 West Fourth Ring Road, left bank, 15 layers of social work Patentee before: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Equipment for continuously and automatically measuring oxygen content in loose solid medium Effective date of registration: 20150702 Granted publication date: 20041215 Pledgee: Zhongguancun Beijing technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2015990000524 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20171221 Granted publication date: 20041215 Pledgee: Zhongguancun Beijing technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2015990000524 |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180116 Address after: 063000 Hebei Tangshan City Zunhua Economic Development Zone West Industrial Park Patentee after: Zhongke Bolian (Zunhua) environmental protection equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100080, room 516-518, building 5, left bank, No. 68 West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20041215 |