CN118001012B - Head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing - Google Patents
Head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN118001012B CN118001012B CN202410419093.5A CN202410419093A CN118001012B CN 118001012 B CN118001012 B CN 118001012B CN 202410419093 A CN202410419093 A CN 202410419093A CN 118001012 B CN118001012 B CN 118001012B
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0002—Head or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/006—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/0063—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling
- A61F2007/0064—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling of gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0214—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled cooled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/02—Head
- A61H2205/021—Scalp
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing, which relates to the technical field of neurosurgery nursing, in particular to a head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing. This head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing through the axial motion relation of connection of diversion motor and fan, can make flabellum positive and negative direction rotate, bloies or bleed to heat sink inside for the discharge of steam in the head lying space, absorbs the heat and reduces and lead to sweat output to cause the health uncomfortable because of patient's head and pillow contact portion overheat.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery nursing, in particular to a head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch in surgery, and is to apply a unique neurosurgery research method on the basis of surgery as a main treatment means to research human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorder or dysfunction diseases of structures of skull, scalp, cerebral vascular meninges and the like, and neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of the nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma.
Most patients with central hyperthermia after craniocerebral injury or craniocerebral operation in neurosurgery need continuous physical cooling, and physical cooling methods such as head ice pillow, ice cap and the like are often used clinically.
However, the existing blowing cooling device can only perform unidirectional continuous air supply, when the external temperature is high, the internal temperature can be caused to accumulate and cannot radiate well, and meanwhile, the head can not circulate after lying down for a long time, so that the defects of people's use requirements and the like can not be well met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing, which solves the problems that the head can only perform unidirectional continuous air supply, when the external temperature is high, the internal temperature can not well dissipate heat, and meanwhile, the head can not circulate when lying down for a long time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a head heat sink for neurosurgery nursing, includes the base, the inside fixedly connected with fan motor of base, the top fixedly connected with box of base, the inside fixedly connected with bellows of box, the inside fixedly connected with of bellows is a plurality of switching-over groups, the side fixedly connected with door frame of bellows, the inside hub connection of door frame has the diversion motor, the top hub connection of fan motor has cooling fan, cooling fan's bottom is located inside the bellows, the inside swing joint of box has the massage group, the top fixedly connected with pillow board of box, peg graft in the inside of pillow board has the cushion layer, the top fixedly connected with of pillow board covers the roof, the inside fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe of pillow board, the one end fixedly connected with of gas-supply pipe is in one side of covering the roof, the inside swing joint of covering the roof has the cabin of blowing.
Optionally, the bellows includes the heat dissipation base, the bottom fixed connection of heat dissipation base is in the inside of box, the top fixedly connected with section of thick bamboo frame of heat dissipation base, the inside fixedly connected with of section of thick bamboo frame is in the interior cabin, the top fixedly connected with diversion group in interior cabin, the diversion group comprises pillar, axle and change gear.
Optionally, the switching-over group includes forward rack and reverse rack, the bottom swing joint of forward rack and reverse rack is in the inside of interior sliding cabin, the top fixedly connected with forward baffle of forward rack, the top fixedly connected with of reverse rack dials the rack, the side meshing of dialling the rack is connected with the diversion group, the side meshing of diversion group is connected with down the pinion rack, the bottom fixedly connected with reverse baffle of pinion rack moves down.
Optionally, the door frame includes the mount, the side fixed connection of mount is in the side of section of thick bamboo frame, the inside rotation of mount is connected with mode bull stick, the surface of mode bull stick has cup jointed the main regulation frame, the inside rotation of main regulation frame is connected with a plurality of pull rods, the one end rotation of pull rod is connected with the minute regulation frame, the one side fixedly connected with divides the shaft lever in the branch regulation frame, the surface swing joint who divides the shaft lever has a minute axle sleeve, the other end fixedly connected with change gear that divides the shaft lever.
Optionally, the cooling fan includes the connection pivot, the bottom hub connection of connection pivot is at fan motor's top, the top fixedly connected with median circle of connection pivot, the inside fixedly connected with of median circle is a plurality of resistance shafts, the inside rotation of resistance shaft is connected with the flabellum, the one end fixedly connected with switching-over cross piece of flabellum, the top fixedly connected with upper segment pole of median circle, the top fixedly connected with activity clamping lever of upper segment pole, a plurality of flexible fixture block structures are established to the side of activity clamping lever, and the activity clamping lever is established to polygonal structure.
Optionally, the massage group includes the draw-in groove pole, the bottom of draw-in groove pole cup joints the surface at the activity draw-in pole, the surface rotation of draw-in groove pole is connected with the regulation pole, the one end fixedly connected with of regulation pole pushes down the handle, the other end sliding connection of regulation pole is in the inside of box, the top fixedly connected with transfer gear of draw-in groove pole, transfer gear's side meshing is connected with two butt joint gears, the top fixedly connected with of butt joint gear is interior to rotate the piece, interior one end of pressing the rotation piece has cup jointed the constant head tank, the top threaded connection of constant head tank has the slider, the top fixedly connected with massage pole of slider, the side sliding connection of slider has the slide rail, peg graft at the inner wall of box in the both ends of slide rail, the bottom opposite side fixedly connected with stopper of massage pole, the inside sliding connection of stopper has the gag lever, the both ends of gag lever post are connected respectively in the inside of box.
Optionally, the pillow board includes the layer board, the bottom fixed connection of layer board is at the top of box, the top fixedly connected with grafting frame of layer board, the inside swing joint of grafting frame has the spring to press the pole, one side rotation of pillow board is connected with the backplate.
Optionally, the soft cushion layer includes soft packet frame, the surface grafting of soft packet frame is in the inside of layer board, two locking moon boards of side fixedly connected with of soft packet frame, the inside fixedly connected with soft cushion of soft packet frame, hollow out construction is established to the inside of soft cushion.
Optionally, the top board includes the bearing frame, the bottom fixed connection of bearing frame is at the top of layer board, the inside hub connection of bearing frame has the arc apron, the other end fixedly connected with plug of arc apron, the side fixedly connected with handle of plug, the inside of arc apron is established to hollow structure, and the bottom of arc apron is established to the slide structure.
Optionally, the cabin of blowing includes flexible gas frame, the top sliding connection of flexible gas frame is in the inside of arc apron, the side fixedly connected with driving lever of flexible gas frame, the bottom fixedly connected with half arc board of flexible gas frame, a plurality of gas pocket structures are established to the bottom of half arc board.
The invention provides a head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing, through louvre and the structure that sets up in base and the box, can make things convenient for the fan of steerable, when according to outside and inside temperature difference, carries out quick circulation each other to outside or inside gas, enlarges the usable scope of device.
2. This head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing, mode bull stick and main frame structure of adjusting through diversion motor connection door frame drive mode bull stick when the pivot of diversion motor rotates to one side remove, and two pull rods in the main frame can drive the branch of section of thick bamboo frame surface and transfer the frame and rotate together, utilize single drive arrangement to drive connecting device wholly, practice thrift equipment space, reduce the energy consumption.
3. This head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing is through positive ratch and reverse ratch structure of being connected with the change gear meshing, under the drive of diversion motor, along with dividing the frame and driving positive ratch and stir, can make the flabellum forward rotation, carry out the input air current cooling of blowing to the pillow inside, and under the higher circumstances of outside temperature, divide the frame reverse movement and drive flabellum reverse rotation for the fan changes the heat absorption from blowing, can play the effect of mild cooling, reduce inside heat and rise, when the temperature is lower at night, also can avoid blowing for a long time and lead to the head to catch a cold painful.
4. This head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing through cabin structure and the gas-supply pipe structure of blowing of covering the board, can enlarge the cooling scope of bottom fan, simultaneously along with adjusting half arc board at top covering position, plays the fixed effect in certain head position, has increased equipment commonality.
5. This head heat sink is used in neurosurgery nursing through movable massage group structure, can carry out the local pressure when patient lies on lying for a long time, and the neck that results in because of lying for a long time is relaxed and the painful and numbness of afterbrain, can also play the relief auxiliary role when cooling down the head, and drive structure is with fan structure linkage, need not extra power structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of the head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of the head cooling device for neurosurgical care;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the head cooling device for neurosurgical care;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the massage set of the head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a head cooling device massage assembly for neurosurgery nursing in a head-up view;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a bottom view structure of the head cooling device massage unit for neurosurgery nursing;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the head cooling device base for neurosurgical care;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fan drive configuration of the head cooling device for neurosurgical care;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a direction-changing driving structure of the head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fan structure of the head cooling device for neurosurgical care;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the details of the direction-changing linkage of the head cooling device for neurosurgical care;
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a unidirectional adjusting structure of the head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fan motor; 3. a case; 4. a wind box; 401. a heat dissipation base; 402. a cartridge holder; 403. an inner sliding cabin; 404. a direction changing group; 5. a reversing group; 501. a forward toothed bar; 502. a forward baffle; 503. a reverse toothed bar; 504. a tooth pulling rod; 505. downward moving the toothed plate; 506. a reverse baffle; 6. a door frame; 601. a fixing frame; 602. a mode rotating rod; 603. a main adjusting frame; 604. a pull rod; 605. a separate adjusting frame; 606. a split shaft lever; 607. a split sleeve; 608. a change gear; 7. a direction-changing motor; 8. a cooling fan; 801. the connecting rotating shaft; 802. a middle ring; 803. a resistance shaft; 804. a fan blade; 805. reversing cross blocks; 806. an upper section bar; 807. a movable clamping rod; 9. a massage group; 901. a clamping groove rod; 902. an adjusting rod; 903. a transfer gear; 904. a docking gear; 905. internal pressure rotating piece; 906. a positioning groove; 907. a slide block; 908. a massage rod; 909. a slide rail; 9010. a limiting block; 9011. a limit rod; 9012. pressing down the pressing handle; 10. a pillow plate; 1001. a supporting plate; 1002. a plug frame; 1003. a spring presses the rod; 1004. a guard board; 11. a soft cushion layer; 1101. a soft package frame; 1102. locking the moon plate; 1103. a soft rubber pad; 12. a cover plate; 1201. a bearing seat; 1202. an arc cover plate; 1203. a plug; 1204. a grip; 13. a gas pipe; 14. a blowing cabin; 1401. a telescopic air frame; 1402. a deflector rod; 1403. a half arc plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a head heat sink for neurosurgery nursing, including base 1, the inside fixedly connected with fan motor 2 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with box 3 of base 1, the inside fixedly connected with bellows 4 of box 3, the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of switching-over groups 5 of bellows 4, the side fixedly connected with door frame 6 of bellows 4, the inside hub connection of door frame 6 has diversion motor 7, the top hub connection of fan motor 2 has cooling fan 8, cooling fan 8's bottom is located inside bellows 4, the inside swing joint of box 3 has massage group 9, the top fixedly connected with pillow board 10 of box 3, peg graft in the inside of pillow board 10 has cushion layer 11, the top fixedly connected with top board 12 of pillow board 10, the inside fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe 13 of pillow board 10, one end fixedly connected with of gas-supply pipe 13 is in one side of top board 12, the inside swing joint of top board 12 has blast cabin 14;
The bellows 4 comprises a heat dissipation base 401, the bottom of the heat dissipation base 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 3, the top of the heat dissipation base 401 is fixedly connected with a barrel frame 402, the inside of the barrel frame 402 is fixedly connected with an inner sliding cabin 403, the top of the inner sliding cabin 403 is fixedly connected with a turning group 404, and the turning group 404 consists of a support column, a shaft and a turning gear;
the reversing group 5 comprises a forward toothed bar 501 and a reverse toothed bar 503, wherein the bottoms of the forward toothed bar 501 and the reverse toothed bar 503 are movably connected in the inner sliding cabin 403, the top of the forward toothed bar 501 is fixedly connected with a forward baffle 502, the top of the reverse toothed bar 503 is fixedly connected with a shifting toothed bar 504, the side surface of the shifting toothed bar 504 is in meshed connection with a direction-changing group 404, the side surface of the direction-changing group 404 is in meshed connection with a downward moving toothed plate 505, and the bottom of the downward moving toothed plate 505 is fixedly connected with a reverse baffle 506;
The door frame 6 comprises a fixed frame 601, the side surface of the fixed frame 601 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylinder frame 402, a mode rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 601, a main adjusting frame 603 is sleeved on the surface of the mode rotating rod 602, a plurality of pull rods 604 are rotatably connected to the inside of the main adjusting frame 603, one ends of the pull rods 604 are rotatably connected with a sub-adjusting frame 605, a sub-shaft 606 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub-adjusting frame 605, a sub-shaft sleeve 607 is movably connected to the surface of the sub-shaft 606, and a turning gear 608 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the sub-shaft 606;
The cooling fan 8 comprises a connecting rotating shaft 801, the bottom shaft of the connecting rotating shaft 801 is connected to the top of the fan motor 2, the top of the connecting rotating shaft 801 is fixedly connected with a middle ring 802, the inside of the middle ring 802 is fixedly connected with a plurality of resistance shafts 803, the inside of the resistance shafts 803 is rotationally connected with fan blades 804, one end of each fan blade 804 is fixedly connected with a reversing cross block 805, the top of the middle ring 802 is fixedly connected with an upper section rod 806, the top of the upper section rod 806 is fixedly connected with a movable clamping rod 807, the side surface of the movable clamping rod 807 is provided with a plurality of telescopic clamping block structures, and the movable clamping rod 807 is provided with a polygonal structure;
the massage group 9 comprises a clamping groove rod 901, the bottom of the clamping groove rod 901 is sleeved on the surface of a movable clamping rod 807, an adjusting rod 902 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping groove rod 901, one end of the adjusting rod 902 is fixedly connected with a pressing down handle 9012, the other end of the adjusting rod 902 is slidably connected to the inside of the box body 3, the top of the clamping groove rod 901 is fixedly connected with a transfer gear 903, two docking gears 904 are connected to the side faces of the transfer gear 903 in a meshed manner, the top of the docking gears 904 is fixedly connected with an inner pressure rotating plate 905, one end of the inner pressure rotating plate 905 is sleeved with a positioning groove 906, the top of the positioning groove 906 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 907, the top of the sliding block 907 is fixedly connected with a massage rod 908, the side face of the sliding block 907 is slidably connected with a sliding rail 909, two ends of the sliding rail 909 are inserted into the inner wall of the box body 3, the other side of the bottom of the massage rod 908 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 9010, the inside of the limiting block 9010 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 9011, and two ends of the limiting rod 9011 are respectively connected to the inside the box body 3;
The pillow board 10 comprises a supporting plate 1001, the bottom of the supporting plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 3, the top of the supporting plate 1001 is fixedly connected with a plug frame 1002, a spring pressing rod 1003 is movably connected inside the plug frame 1002, and a protecting plate 1004 is rotatably connected to one side of the pillow board 10;
the soft cushion layer 11 comprises a soft package frame 1101, the surface of the soft package frame 1101 is inserted into the supporting plate 1001, two locking moon plates 1102 are fixedly connected to the side face of the soft package frame 1101, a soft rubber pad 1103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the soft package frame 1101, and the inside of the soft rubber pad 1103 is of a hollowed-out structure;
the covering plate 12 comprises a bearing seat 1201, the bottom of the bearing seat 1201 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 1001, an arc cover plate 1202 is connected to the inner shaft of the bearing seat 1201, a plug 1203 is fixedly connected to the other end of the arc cover plate 1202, a grip 1204 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the plug 1203, the inside of the arc cover plate 1202 is of a hollow structure, and the bottom of the arc cover plate 1202 is of a slideway structure;
The blowing cabin 14 comprises a telescopic air frame 1401, the top of the telescopic air frame 1401 is slidably connected to the inside of an arc cover plate 1202, a deflector rod 1402 is fixedly connected to the side face of the telescopic air frame 1401, a half arc plate 1403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic air frame 1401, and the bottom of the half arc plate 1403 is provided with a plurality of air hole structures.
In summary, the head cooling device for neurosurgery nursing is used, when the device is used, the base 1 of the device is placed at a place where a patient lies down, the head of the patient is placed on the soft rubber pad 1103 of the soft cushion 11 of the pillow board 10, the grip 1204 is held to pull the plug 1203 of the arc cover plate 1202 to be inserted into the plug frame 1002 of the pillow board 10, the bottom of the half arc plate 1403 of the blowing chamber 14 is attached to the forehead of the patient, when the position of the half arc plate 1403 needs to be adjusted, the deflector 1402 is pulled to drag the telescopic air frame 1401 to adjust the position of the half arc plate 1403, when the cooling is needed, before the fan motor 2 is started, the turning motor 7 is started to drive the mode rotary rod 602 in the fixing frame 601 of the door frame 6 to rotate, the main adjusting frame 603 is shifted to drive the pull rod 604 to the right, the distributing frame 605 and the distributing shaft 606 are moved in the same direction, the turning gear 608 drives the forward toothed rod 501 to be upward, and the forward baffle 502 at the top is blocked at the bottom of the reversing cross block 805 of the fan blade 804, the fan motor 2 is restarted to enable the connection rotating shaft 801 of the cooling fan 8 to start rotating, the bottom of the reversing cross block 805 touches the forward baffle 502, then the fan blades 804 start to deflect in the resistance shaft 803, the cooling fan 8 starts to blow, under the condition that a certain amount of heat is accumulated on the head or long-time use is required at night, the main adjusting frame 603 pulls the pull rod 604 and the split adjusting frame 605 to rotate together to the left, the forward toothed rod 501 moves downwards under the rotation of the reversing gear 608, the reverse toothed rod 503 and the shifting toothed rod 504 on the other side start to move upwards, the gears in the reversing group 404 meshed with the shifting toothed rod 504 start to rotate, the downward moving toothed plate 505 and the reverse baffle 506 start to descend, then the reverse baffle 506 stops the reversing cross block 805, the fan blades 804 start to rotate in the reverse direction, the cooling fan 8 changes from the blowing mode to the heat absorbing mode, the cooling effect can be achieved, simultaneously, the discomfort caused by too fast cooling of the head due to long-term air supply can be avoided, when the mode of the cooling fan 8 is adjusted, the butt joint gears 904 on two sides of the transfer gear 903 at the top of the clamping groove rod 901 are also started to rotate, the internal pressure rotating piece 905 rotates along the positioning groove 906, the positioning groove 906 starts to move back and forth, the sliding block 907 and the massage rod 908 start to polymerize inwards firstly and then separate to achieve the massage effect on the head, and meanwhile, the pressing sense of inner and outer movement of the massage rod 908 can be reduced due to the blocking effect of the soft rubber cushion.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a head heat sink for neurosurgery nursing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel air conditioner is characterized in that a fan motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), a box body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a bellows (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (3), a plurality of reversing groups (5) are fixedly connected to the inside of the bellows (4), a door frame (6) is fixedly connected to the side face of the bellows (4), a reversing motor (7) is connected to the inside shaft of the door frame (6), a cooling fan (8) is connected to the top shaft of the fan motor (2), the bottom of the cooling fan (8) is located inside the bellows (4), a massage group (9) is movably connected to the inside of the box body (3), a pillow plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (3), a soft cushion layer (11) is inserted into the inside of the pillow plate (10), a top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pillow plate (10), one end of the air pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a top plate (12), and an air blowing cabin (14) is movably connected to the inside of the top plate (12);
The bellows (4) comprises a heat dissipation base (401), the bottom of the heat dissipation base (401) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (3), a cylinder frame (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation base (401), an inner sliding cabin (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder frame (402), a direction changing group (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner sliding cabin (403), and the direction changing group (404) consists of a support column, a shaft and a rotating gear;
The reversing group (5) comprises a forward toothed bar (501) and a reverse toothed bar (503), wherein the bottoms of the forward toothed bar (501) and the reverse toothed bar (503) are movably connected in the inner sliding cabin (403), the top of the forward toothed bar (501) is fixedly connected with a forward baffle (502), the top of the reverse toothed bar (503) is fixedly connected with a shifting toothed bar (504), the side face of the shifting toothed bar (504) is in meshed connection with a reversing group (404), the side face of the reversing group (404) is in meshed connection with a downward moving toothed plate (505), and the bottom of the downward moving toothed plate (505) is fixedly connected with a reverse baffle (506);
The door frame (6) comprises a fixing frame (601), the side face of the fixing frame (601) is fixedly connected to the side face of the cylinder frame (402), a mode rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (601), a main adjusting frame (603) is sleeved on the surface of the mode rotating rod (602), a plurality of pull rods (604) are rotatably connected to the inside of the main adjusting frame (603), one end of each pull rod (604) is rotatably connected with a separate adjusting frame (605), a separate shaft rod (606) is fixedly connected to one inner side of each separate adjusting frame (605), a separate shaft sleeve (607) is movably connected to the surface of each separate shaft rod (606), and a turning gear (608) is fixedly connected to the other end of each separate shaft rod (606);
the cooling fan (8) comprises a connecting rotating shaft (801), the bottom shaft of the connecting rotating shaft (801) is connected to the top of a fan motor (2), a middle ring (802) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rotating shaft (801), a plurality of resistance shafts (803) are fixedly connected to the inside of the middle ring (802), fan blades (804) are rotatably connected to the inside of the resistance shafts (803), one end of each fan blade (804) is fixedly connected with a reversing cross block (805), an upper section rod (806) is fixedly connected to the top of the middle ring (802), a movable clamping rod (807) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper section rod (806), a plurality of telescopic clamping block structures are arranged on the side faces of the movable clamping rods (807), and the movable clamping rods (807) are of polygonal structures;
The massage group (9) comprises a clamping groove rod (901), the bottom of clamping groove rod (901) is sleeved on the surface of a movable clamping rod (807), the surface of clamping groove rod (901) is rotationally connected with an adjusting rod (902), one end fixedly connected with of adjusting rod (902) is pressed down and is pressed (9012), the other end sliding connection of adjusting rod (902) is in the inside of box (3), the top fixedly connected with transfer gear (903) of clamping groove rod (901), the side meshing of transfer gear (903) is connected with two butt joint gears (904), the top fixedly connected with of butt joint gear (904) is interior pressure swivel plate (905), the constant head tank (906) has been sleeved on one end of interior pressure swivel plate (905), the top threaded connection of constant head tank (906) has slider (907), the top fixedly connected with massage rod (908) of slider (907), the side sliding connection of slider (907) has 909), the both ends of slide rail (909) are pegged graft in the inside of box (3), the bottom fixedly connected with stopper (10) of stopper (903) inside the inside of box (9011).
2. The head cooling device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein: the pillow board (10) comprises a supporting plate (1001), the bottom of the supporting plate (1001) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (3), a plug frame (1002) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (1001), a spring pressing rod (1003) is movably connected to the interior of the plug frame (1002), and a protection plate (1004) is rotatably connected to one side of the pillow board (10).
3. The head cooling device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein: the soft cushion layer (11) comprises a soft package frame (1101), the surface of the soft package frame (1101) is inserted into the supporting plate (1001), two locking moon plates (1102) are fixedly connected to the side face of the soft package frame (1101), a soft rubber pad (1103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the soft package frame (1101), and the inside of the soft rubber pad (1103) is in a hollow structure.
4. The head cooling device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (12) comprises a bearing seat (1201), the bottom of the bearing seat (1201) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (1001), an arc cover plate (1202) is connected to the inner shaft of the bearing seat (1201), a plug connector (1203) is fixedly connected to the other end of the arc cover plate (1202), a handle (1204) is fixedly connected to the side face of the plug connector (1203), a hollow structure is arranged in the arc cover plate (1202), and a slideway structure is arranged at the bottom of the arc cover plate (1202).
5. The head cooling device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein: the blowing cabin (14) comprises a telescopic air frame (1401), the top of the telescopic air frame (1401) is slidably connected to the inside of an arc cover plate (1202), a deflector rod (1402) is fixedly connected to the side face of the telescopic air frame (1401), a half arc plate (1403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic air frame (1401), and a plurality of air hole structures are formed in the bottom of the half arc plate (1403).
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