CN117998640A - Transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time - Google Patents

Transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117998640A
CN117998640A CN202211371420.1A CN202211371420A CN117998640A CN 117998640 A CN117998640 A CN 117998640A CN 202211371420 A CN202211371420 A CN 202211371420A CN 117998640 A CN117998640 A CN 117998640A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
cot
information
target information
target
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CN202211371420.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亚利
张惠英
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211371420.1A priority Critical patent/CN117998640A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/125562 priority patent/WO2024093690A1/en
Publication of CN117998640A publication Critical patent/CN117998640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/232Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the physical layer, e.g. DCI signalling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a transmission method, a device, a terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time, wherein the method is applied to a first terminal and comprises the following steps: when the first condition is met, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating the COT information of the indication channel occupation time of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication. By the scheme, the first terminal can be triggered to transmit COT to the communication opposite terminal and/or the network side equipment.

Description

Transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a network device for transmitting channel occupation time.
Background
In order to more flexibly utilize frequency resources in a New air interface (NR) of 3GPP, a direct communication interface Unlicensed spectrum (SL-U) is introduced for a direct communication interface.
For SL-U, after introducing the LBT (Listen Before Talk listen before talk) mechanism, the terminal will continue to occupy the channel once it competes to resources through the LBT procedure. If the network side device (such as the base station) cannot know the channel occupation time (Channel Occupy Time, COT) of the terminal, only blind scheduling can be performed, which may cause direct communication interface resources allocated by the network device to the terminal to be out of the COT, resulting in direct communication interface resource waste. If the direct communication peer of the terminal cannot learn the COT, the direct communication peer of the terminal may not select a suitable LBT type. However, how to allow the direct communication counterpart or the network side device of the terminal to acquire the COT information is not defined at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a transmission method, a transmission device, a terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time, which are used for solving the problem that in the prior art, how to enable a direct communication opposite terminal of the terminal or network side equipment to acquire COT information is not clear.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting channel occupation time, which is applied to a first terminal, and includes:
When the first condition is met, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating channel occupation time COT information of a first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
Optionally, in the case where the target device includes the network device, the first condition includes any one of:
The downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) sent by the network device does not carry indication information for indicating a value of a channel access Priority class (CHANNEL ACCESS Priority Classes, CAPC);
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
Optionally, in the case that the target device includes the second terminal, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, after triggering the target information when the first condition is met, the method further includes:
And sending the target information to the target equipment.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, after triggering the target information when the first condition is met, the method further includes at least one of:
after triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, canceling the triggered target information;
after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled.
Optionally, the method for transmitting the channel occupation time further includes at least one of the following:
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment;
Stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information;
when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer;
and stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information.
Optionally, the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT, and/or the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Optionally, the method for transmitting the channel occupation time further includes at least one of the following:
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network device, triggering a scheduling request (schedulingrequest, SR) if the first terminal has no available resources on a Uu interface;
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the resource of the first terminal at the Uu interface cannot bear the target information;
after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, triggering an SR if the first terminal uses a network scheduling resource allocation mode at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface;
After the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
Optionally, the method for transmitting the channel occupation time further includes:
Receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
Optionally, the method for transmitting the channel occupation time further includes:
Transmitting terminal capability indication information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting channel occupation time, which is applied to a second terminal, and includes:
Receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting channel occupation time, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
and receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
Optionally, the first condition includes any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, before receiving the target information sent by the first terminal, the method further includes:
Transmitting configuration information to the first terminal, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
Optionally, before receiving the target information sent by the first terminal, the method further includes:
Receiving terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a first terminal, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used for reading the program in the memory and executing the following processes:
When a first condition is met, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
Optionally, in the case where the target device includes the network device, the first condition includes any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
Optionally, in the case that the target device includes the second terminal, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following procedure:
And sending the target information to the target equipment.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform at least one of the following procedures:
after triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, canceling the triggered target information;
after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform at least one of the following procedures:
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment;
Stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information;
when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer;
and stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information.
Optionally, the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT, and/or the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform at least one of the following procedures:
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the first terminal has no available resource at a Uu interface;
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the resource of the first terminal at the Uu interface cannot bear the target information;
after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, triggering an SR if the first terminal uses a network scheduling resource allocation mode at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface;
After the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following procedure:
Receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following procedure:
Transmitting terminal capability indication information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a second terminal, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used for reading the program in the memory and executing the following processes:
Receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used for reading the program in the memory and executing the following processes:
and receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
Optionally, the first condition includes any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following procedure:
Transmitting configuration information to the first terminal, wherein the configuration information comprises:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following procedure:
Receiving terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission device for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a first terminal, and includes:
The first processing module is used for triggering target information when a first condition is met, wherein the target information is used for indicating the channel occupation time COT information of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission device for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a second terminal, and includes:
The second receiving module is used for receiving target information sent by the first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission apparatus for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
And the third receiving module is used for receiving target information sent by the first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when the first condition is met.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing the processor to execute the transmission method of the channel occupation time described in the first aspect, or execute the transmission method of the channel occupation time described in the second aspect, or execute the transmission method of the channel occupation time described in the third aspect.
The technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
In the above scheme, when the first terminal meets the first condition, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating the channel occupation time COT information of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication. By the scheme, the first terminal can be triggered to transmit COT to the communication opposite terminal and/or the network side equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a transmission method of channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a second flowchart of a transmission method of channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a third flow chart of a transmission method of channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a transmission method of channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a transmission method of channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a transmission device for channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a channel occupation time transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of a transmission device for channel occupation time according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 13 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the embodiment of the application, the term "and/or" describes the association relation of the association objects, which means that three relations can exist, for example, a and/or B can be expressed as follows: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
The term "plurality" in embodiments of the present application means two or more, and other adjectives are similar.
The terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc. The names of the terminal devices may also be different in different systems, for example in a 5G system, the terminal devices may be referred to as User Equipment (UE). The wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more Core Networks (CNs) via a radio access Network (Radio Access Network, RAN), which may be mobile terminal devices such as mobile phones (or "cellular" phones) and computers with mobile terminal devices, e.g., portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with the radio access Network. Such as Personal communication services (Personal Communication Service, PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (Session Initiated Protocol, SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (Personal DIGITAL ASSISTANT, PDA) and the like. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), remote station (remote station), access point (access point), remote terminal device (remote terminal), access terminal device (ACCESS TERMINAL), user terminal device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), and embodiments of the present application are not limited.
The network device according to the embodiment of the present application may be a base station, where the base station may include a plurality of cells for providing services for the terminal. A base station may also be called an access point or may be a device in an access network that communicates over the air-interface, through one or more sectors, with wireless terminal devices, or other names, depending on the particular application. The network device may be configured to exchange received air frames with internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) packets as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, which may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate attribute management for the air interface. For example, the network device according to the embodiment of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM) or code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), a network device (NodeB) in a wideband code division multiple access (Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in a 5G network architecture (next generation system), a home evolved base station (Home evolved Node B, heNB), a relay node (relay node), a home base station (femto), a pico base station (pico), etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In some network structures, the network devices may include centralized unit (centralized unit, CU) nodes and Distributed Unit (DU) nodes, which may also be geographically separated.
Multiple-input Multiple-output (Multi Input Multi Output, MIMO) transmissions may be made between the network device and the terminal device, each using one or more antennas, and the MIMO transmissions may be Single User MIMO (SU-MIMO) or Multiple User MIMO (MU-MIMO). The MIMO transmission may be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO, or massive-MIMO, or may be diversity transmission, precoding transmission, beamforming transmission, or the like, depending on the form and number of the root antenna combinations.
The embodiment of the application provides a transmission method, a transmission device, a terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time, which are used for solving the problem that how to enable a communication opposite terminal or network side equipment of the terminal to acquire COT information of the terminal is unclear in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting channel occupation time, which is applied to a first terminal, and specifically includes the following steps:
Step 101, triggering target information when a first condition is met, wherein the target information is used for indicating channel occupation time COT information of a first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
Alternatively, when the first condition is satisfied, the trigger target information may be understood as: when the first condition is satisfied, the target information needs to be transmitted to the target device. As to whether the first terminal can send the target information to the target device or not, it is further determined based on whether there are available resources, for example, after the target information is indicated to the network device is triggered, if the network device allocates uplink resources to the first terminal and the uplink resources can carry the target information, the first terminal may send the target information on the uplink resources allocated to the first terminal by the network device; for example, after the target information is indicated to the network device by triggering, starting a timer, and if the network device does not allocate uplink resources for the first terminal before the timer is overtime, the terminal device does not send the target information to the network device; for example, after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, if the network device allocates a direct communication interface resource for the first terminal and the direct communication interface resource can carry the target information, the first terminal may send the target information on the direct communication interface resource allocated for the first terminal by the network device; for example, after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, a timer is started, and if the network device does not allocate the direct communication interface resource for the first terminal until the timer is overtime, the terminal device does not send the target information to the target communication opposite terminal of the direct communication interface.
In the above embodiment, in the case that the direct communication interface supports SL-U, a scheme that the first terminal triggers to indicate the COT information to the network device and/or the target communication peer (second terminal) of the direct communication interface communication can be implemented. Thus, for the first terminal using Mode 1, if the network device (such as the base station) can acquire the COT time, the network device can schedule the first terminal as much as possible in the COT time, thereby improving the reliability of successful transmission and improving the resource utilization rate. In addition, if the target communication peer is able to acquire the COT of the first terminal, the target communication peer may also be assisted in better determining the listen before talk type (LBT type) to be used.
In an alternative embodiment, in the case that the target device comprises the network device, the first condition comprises any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
In an alternative embodiment, in case the target device comprises the second terminal, the first condition comprises at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
For example, in the case where the target device includes the second terminal, the first condition may include any one of:
The DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network device does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines a COT;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
The network device configures the first terminal to start COT sharing and the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, in step 101, after triggering the target information when the first condition is met, the method further includes:
And sending the target information to the target equipment.
When the sending condition is met, the first terminal can send the target information to the target equipment through target signaling; the target signaling includes one of: radio resource Control, RRC, signaling, medium access Control (MEDIA ACCESS) security, control Element (CE), and physical layer signaling; the physical layer signaling includes: first stage SCI (stage 1 SCI) and second stage SCI (stage 2 SCI).
In an alternative embodiment, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
In this embodiment, when the target information includes the COT information, the first terminal indicates the COT information to the target device by displaying an indication; in case that the target information includes CAPC values or priority indication information in SCI, the first terminal indicates COT information to the target device by means of a implicit indication.
It should be noted that, in the case that the target information includes CAPC values, the terminal may determine the corresponding COT according to CAPC values; in the case that the target information includes priority indication information in the SCI, the terminal may determine CAPC values (e.g., further quantize the priority in the SCI, e.g., if the priority in the SCI is 0/1, then the corresponding CAPC value is 1, and so on) according to the priority indication information in the SCI, and further determine the corresponding COT according to the CAPC value. Specifically, the COT information may be determined according to CAPC values and Table 1 below. Wherein, table 1 below shows:
TABLE 1
In table 1, CWp denotes a contention window range (contention window for a given priority class) corresponding to each priority class (priority class); CWmin, p denotes the contention window minimum value (Maximum contention window for a given priority class) corresponding to each priority level; CWmax, p denotes the contention window maximum value (Maximum contention window for a given priority class) corresponding to each priority level; tslmcot, p denotes the COT, i.e. the resource occupation time per priority class (Maximum channel occupancy time for a given priority class).
In a specific embodiment of the present application, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
In a specific embodiment of the present application, in a case where the target information includes the CAPC values, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In this embodiment, after receiving the target information, the target device may determine the terminal channel occupation time according to the target information. For example, if the target information is CAPC, the first terminal may determine the duration of the COT according to CAPC, and then determine the specific time period corresponding to the COT according to the time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, in step 101, after triggering the target information when the first condition is met, the method further includes at least one of:
after triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, canceling the triggered target information;
after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 2, two adjacent terminals may perform data transmission through a direct communication link (also referred to as Sidelink or a PC5 or a bypass) within a short range, where a wireless interface corresponding to the Sidelink link is referred to as a direct communication interface (also referred to as a Sidelink interface or a PC5 interface or a bypass interface); and the terminal and the network side equipment transmit uplink and downlink data/control information through a Uu interface.
In this embodiment, after the target information is indicated to the network device by triggering, if the uplink UL resource can carry the target information, the first terminal has sent the target information to the network device through the uplink UL resource, so that the triggered target information needs to be cancelled; after the triggering indicates the target information to the network equipment, if the first timer is overtime, the fact that the sending resource is not allocated in the timing duration of the first timer is indicated, so that the triggered target information needs to be canceled. Similarly, after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information, the first terminal sends the target information to the second terminal through the through link SL resource, so that the triggered target information needs to be cancelled; after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the second timer is overtime, the fact that the sending resource is not allocated in the timing duration of the second timer is indicated, so that the triggered target information needs to be canceled.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises at least one of:
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment;
Stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information;
when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer;
and stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information.
In this embodiment, through the timer mechanism, it is possible to avoid waiting all the time when the terminal cannot obtain UL resources and/or SL resources, and also to ensure timeliness of target information transmission, and cancel triggered target information in time after timeout.
Optionally, the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT, and/or the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the method further comprises at least one of:
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the first terminal has no available resource at a Uu interface;
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the resource of the first terminal at the Uu interface cannot bear the target information;
after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, triggering an SR if the first terminal uses a network scheduling resource allocation mode at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface;
After the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
In this embodiment, after the first terminal triggers the scheduling request SR, the network device allocates uplink UL resources and/or through link SL resources for the first terminal according to the scheduling request SR; further, the first terminal sends target information to the network device according to the allocated uplink UL resource, and the first terminal sends target information to the second terminal according to the allocated through link SL resource.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
Receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
Illustratively, in step 101, before the target information is triggered when the first condition is met, configuration information sent by the network device is received.
In this embodiment, it is possible to realize an independent configuration of the on or off of the function of triggering the transmission of the target information to the second terminal and the on or off of the function of triggering the transmission of the target information to the second terminal.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
Transmitting terminal capability indication information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
Illustratively, in the step 101, before the target information is triggered when the first condition is met, terminal capability indication information is sent to the network device.
Note that, in the COT sharing mechanism, if the transmitting terminal (the first terminal in the present application) and the receiving terminal (the second terminal in the present application) support COT sharing, the transmitting terminal may share the COT acquired by the transmitting terminal with the desired receiving terminal. The receiving terminal may decide an LBT type (type) based on the COTs of the transmitting terminal. If the desired reception terminal is to transmit a time outside the COTs of the transmission terminals, it is necessary to acquire the COTs used by the reception terminals using LBT type 1.
The transmission method of the channel occupation time of the present application will be described with reference to specific examples.
Example one: the first terminal sends target information for indicating COT to the service base station
As shown in fig. 3, the transmission method of the channel occupation time may include the steps of:
Step 1, the first terminal (UE 1) performs LBT.
If the first terminal supports SL-U, if the first terminal has a Transport Block (TB) to send on the SL-U spectrum, the first terminal needs to use an LBT (Listen Before Talk listen before talk) mechanism for data transmission. When the first terminal competes to the resource through the LBT procedure, the resource may be continuously occupied for a certain time (i.e., COT).
Specifically, the first terminal may determine the duration of the channel occupation time COT according to the CAPC value. The method for determining CAPC by the first terminal includes:
mode 1: if the DCI includes CAPC indication, the first terminal determines a corresponding COT according to the CAPC value indicated in the DCI.
Mode 2: if the DCI does not include CAPC, the first terminal determines CAPC according to the content included in the TB, specifically in the following manner:
Mode 2-1: if only MAC CEs are included in the SL TB, then SL CAPC of the highest priority is used (i.e., SL CAPC takes the lowest value of 1);
Mode 2-2: if the TB contains a cut-through link control channel (Sidelink Control Channel, SCCH) service data Unit (SERVICE DATA Unit, SDU), then the highest priority SL CAPC is used (i.e., SL CAPC takes the lowest value of 1);
Mode 2-3: if the TB contains both MAC CE and logical channel data, one possible way is to use SL CAPC of the highest priority;
mode 2-3: if only data for a logical channel is contained in the TB, one possible way is to determine by SL CAPC the highest priority of the logical channel configuration.
Wherein, after the first terminal determines CAPC values, the COT information may be determined according to CAPC and table 1 above.
Step 2: and triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the indication first terminal to the network equipment.
Specifically, when the first condition is met, triggering to indicate target information to the network equipment; wherein the first condition comprises any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
Step 3: triggering SR
It should be noted that this step 3 is an optional step. When the target information is indicated to the network device by triggering, if the first terminal has UL resources on the Uu interface and the UL resources can carry the target information, the step 3 may be omitted.
In the step, when the first terminal triggers to indicate target information to the network equipment, if the first terminal has no resource available on the Uu interface or the Uu interface can not bear the target information although having the resource, the SR is triggered. Here, the triggered SR may use dedicated SR resources corresponding to the COT or carry specific indication information in the buffer status report (bufferstatusreport, BSR) to indicate that there is COT data to be transmitted.
Step 4: the network device allocates an uplink scheduling grant (UL grant) for the first terminal
In this step, the network device allocates an UL grant to the first terminal, where the UL grant is used to determine an uplink transmission signal format of the first terminal, and includes: resource allocation information and transport format.
It should be noted that this step 4 is not necessarily associated with the above steps 1 to 3, and only the terminal needs to be able to acquire the UL grant before step 5.
Step 5: and the terminal sends the target information to the network equipment.
In this step, the signaling manner used for the transmission of the target information may be one of the following: RRC signaling, MAC CE, and physical layer signaling.
The specific embodiment form of the target information may be one of the following:
the explicit mode is as follows: namely, the target information comprises COT information;
implicit mode: i.e. the destination information contains CAPC values or priority indication information in SCI.
The COT information comprises a time domain starting point corresponding to COT and the length of the COT; or a time domain starting point corresponding to COT and a time domain terminal corresponding to COT.
Optionally, if the target information includes CAPC values, the target information may further include at least a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In addition, after the target information is indicated to the network equipment by triggering, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled;
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment; stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information; wherein the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Triggering the function to indicate to the network device whether the target information is in an on (enabled) state or an off (disabled) state may be based on a network configuration or a pre-configuration.
Example two: the first terminal sends target information for indicating COT to the second terminal
As shown in fig. 4, the transmission method of the channel occupation time may include the steps of:
step 1, the first terminal (UE 1) performs LBT
In the case that the first terminal supports SL-U, if the first terminal has a Transport Block (TB) to transmit on the SL-U spectrum, the terminal needs to use an LBT (Listen Before Talk listen before talk) mechanism for data transmission. Once a terminal competes for a resource through the LBT procedure, the resource may be continuously occupied for a certain time.
Specifically, the first terminal may determine the duration of the channel occupation time COT according to the CAPC value. The detailed description of the embodiment is given in the above example one, and for avoiding repetition, a detailed description is omitted here.
Step 2: and triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal to the second terminal.
Specifically, when the first condition is satisfied, triggering target information; wherein the first condition comprises any one of:
The DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network device does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines a COT;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
The network device configures the first terminal to start COT sharing and the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT.
Step 3: triggering the SR.
It should be noted that this step 3 is an optional step. When the trigger indicates the target information to the second terminal, if the first terminal has a SL grant on the direct communication interface and the SL grant is capable of carrying the target information, this step 3 may be omitted.
In the step, after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface, an SR is triggered; or after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
Here, the triggered SR may use a dedicated SR resource corresponding to the COT, an SR resource multiplexing existing SL Channel State Information (CSI), or carry specific indication information in a buffer status report (bufferstatusreport, BSR) to indicate that there is COT data to be transmitted.
Step 4: the network device allocates a SL grant for the first terminal.
It should be noted that step 4 and steps 1 to 3 are not necessarily associated, and only the first terminal needs to be able to acquire the SL grant before step 5.
Step 5: the first terminal transmits the target information to its direct communication interface communication counterpart (second terminal UE 2).
In this step, the signaling manner used for the transmission of the target information may be one of the following: RRC signaling, MAC CE, and physical layer signaling.
The specific embodiment form of the target information may be one of the following:
the explicit mode is as follows: namely, the target information comprises COT information;
implicit mode: i.e. the destination information contains CAPC values or priority indication information in SCI.
The COT information comprises a time domain starting point corresponding to COT and the length of the COT; or a time domain starting point corresponding to COT and a time domain terminal corresponding to COT.
Optionally, if the target information includes CAPC values, the target information may further include at least a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In addition, after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled; when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer; stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information; the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Triggering the function to indicate to the second terminal whether the target information is in an on (enabled) state or an off (disabled) state may be based on a network configuration or a pre-configuration.
Example three: the first terminal sends target information for indicating COT to the second terminal and the target device
As shown in fig. 5, the transmission method of the channel occupation time may include the steps of:
step 1, the first terminal (UE 1) performs LBT
If the terminal supports SL-U, if the terminal has a Transport Block (TB) to transmit on the SL-U spectrum, the terminal needs to use LBT (Listen Before Talk listen before talk) mechanism for data transmission. Once a terminal competes for a resource through the LBT procedure, the resource may be continuously occupied for a certain time.
Specifically, the terminal may determine the duration of the channel occupation, COT, according to the CAPC values. The detailed description of the embodiment is given in the above example one, and for avoiding repetition, a detailed description is omitted here.
Step 2: and triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal to the second terminal and the target equipment.
Specifically, the indication of the target information to the network device is triggered when one of the following conditions is met:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
Specifically, the indication of the target information to the second terminal is triggered when one of the following conditions is satisfied:
The DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network device does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines a COT;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
The network device configures the first terminal to start COT sharing and the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT.
Step 3a: triggering SR
It should be noted that this step 3a is an optional step. When the trigger indicates the target information to the second terminal, this step 3a may be omitted if the first terminal has a SL grant on the direct communication interface and the SL grant is able to carry the target information.
In the step, after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface, an SR is triggered; or after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
Step 3b: network equipment distributes SL grant for first terminal
The network device allocates a SL grant for the terminal. The step and the step 1/2/3a are not necessarily related, and the terminal can acquire the SL grant before the step 5.
It should be noted that, the above steps 3a/3b and the following steps 4a/4b have no sequence requirement, so long as the base station is guaranteed to be able to allocate a SL grant for the first terminal.
Step 4a: triggering SR
It should be noted that this step 4a is an optional step. When the target information is indicated to the network device by triggering, if the first terminal has UL resources on the Uu interface and the UL resources can carry the target information, the step 3 may be omitted.
In the step, when the first terminal triggers to indicate target information to the network equipment, if the first terminal has no resource available on the Uu interface or the Uu interface can not bear the target information although having the resource, the SR is triggered.
Here, the triggered SR may use dedicated SR resources corresponding to the COT or carry specific indication information in the buffer status report (bufferstatusreport, BSR) to indicate that there is COT data to be transmitted.
Step 4b: network equipment allocates UL grant for first terminal
In this step, the network device allocates an UL grant to the first terminal, where the UL grant is used to determine an uplink transmission signal format of the first terminal, and includes: resource allocation information and transport format.
It should be noted that, the steps 3a/3b and 4a/4b have no sequence requirement, so long as the network device is guaranteed to be able to allocate UL grant for the first terminal.
Step 5a: the first terminal transmits target information to its direct communication interface communication counterpart (UE 2), respectively.
Step 5b: the first terminal sends target information to the network device.
In the above step 5a/5b, the signaling manner used for the transmission of the target information may be one of the following: RRC signaling, MAC CE, and physical layer signaling.
The specific embodiment form of the target information may be one of the following:
the explicit mode is as follows: namely, the target information comprises COT information;
implicit mode: i.e. the destination information contains CAPC values or priority indication information in SCI.
The COT information comprises a time domain starting point corresponding to COT and the length of the COT; or a time domain starting point corresponding to COT and a time domain terminal corresponding to COT.
Optionally, if the target information includes CAPC values, the target information may further include at least a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
In addition, in the step 5b, after the target information is indicated to the network device by triggering, if the uplink UL resource can carry the target information or the first timer times out, the triggered target information is cancelled; starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment; stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information; wherein the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT.
In the step 5a, after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is cancelled; when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer; stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information; the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Here, the on or off of the function of triggering the transmission of the target information to the second terminal and the on or off of the function of triggering the transmission of the target information to the second terminal may be configured independently.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting channel occupation time, which is applied to a second terminal, and specifically includes the following steps:
Step 201, receiving target information sent by a first terminal, where the target information is used to indicate COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Wherein the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
In a specific implementation, the first condition may include any one of the following:
The DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network device does not carry CAPC indication information;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry CAPC indication information;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports COT sharing, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines a COT;
The network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT;
The network device configures the first terminal to start COT sharing and the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing, and the first terminal determines COT.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
In this embodiment, when the target information includes COT information, the first terminal indicates COT to the second terminal by displaying an indication; in case the target information comprises CAPC values or priority indication information in the SCI, the first terminal indicates the COT to the second terminal by means of a implicit indication.
It should be noted that, in the case that the target information includes CAPC values, the terminal may determine the corresponding COT according to CAPC values; in the case where the target information includes priority indication information in the SCI, the terminal may determine CAPC a value according to the priority indication information in the SCI, and further determine a corresponding COT according to CAPC a value. Specifically, the COT information may be determined based on CAPC values and Table 1 above.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Referring to fig. 7, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting channel occupation time, which is applied to a network device, and specifically includes the following steps:
Step 301, receiving target information sent by a first terminal, where the target information is used to indicate COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
Wherein the first condition includes any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
In this embodiment, when the target information includes COT information, the first terminal indicates COT to the network device by displaying an indication; in case the target information comprises CAPC values or priority indication information in the SCI, the first terminal indicates the COT to the network device by means of a implicit indication.
It should be noted that, in the case that the target information includes CAPC values, the terminal may determine the corresponding COT according to CAPC values; in the case where the target information includes priority indication information in the SCI, the terminal may determine CAPC a value according to the priority indication information in the SCI, and further determine a corresponding COT according to CAPC a value. Specifically, the COT information may be determined based on CAPC values and Table 1 above.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, before receiving the target information sent by the first terminal in step 201, the method further includes:
Transmitting configuration information to the first terminal, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
In this embodiment, it is possible to realize an independent configuration of the on or off of the function of triggering the transmission of the target information to the second terminal and the on or off of the function of triggering the transmission of the target information to the second terminal.
Optionally, before the receiving the target information sent by the first terminal in step 201, the method further includes:
Receiving terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Note that, in the COT sharing mechanism, if the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal support COT sharing, the transmitting terminal (here, first terminal) may share the COT acquired by the transmitting terminal with the desired receiving terminal (here, second terminal). The receiving terminal may decide an LBT type (type) based on the COTs of the transmitting terminal. If the desired reception terminal is to transmit a time outside the COTs of the transmission terminals, it is necessary to acquire the COTs used by the reception terminals using LBT type 1.
Referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission apparatus 800 for channel occupation time, which is applied to a first terminal, and includes:
A first processing module 801, configured to trigger target information when a first condition is satisfied, where the target information is used to indicate to a target device channel occupation time COT information of a first terminal; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
Optionally, in the case where the target device includes the network device, the first condition includes any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
Optionally, in the case that the target device includes the second terminal, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the apparatus 800 further includes:
And the first sending module is used for sending the target information to the target equipment.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, the apparatus 800 further comprises at least one of:
The second processing module is used for canceling the triggered target information if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or the first timer is overtime after the target information is indicated to the network equipment by triggering;
and the third processing module is used for canceling the triggered target information if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering.
Optionally, the apparatus 800 further comprises at least one of:
A third processing module, configured to start the first timer when the target information is indicated to the network device by triggering;
A fourth processing module, configured to stop the first timer when it is determined that the UL resource can carry the target information;
A fifth processing module, configured to start the second timer when the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering;
And a sixth processing module, configured to stop the second timer when it is determined that the SL resource can carry the target information.
Optionally, the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT, and/or the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Optionally, the apparatus 800 further comprises at least one of:
A seventh processing module, configured to trigger a scheduling request SR if the first terminal has no available resource at a Uu interface after triggering to indicate the target information to the network device;
an eighth processing module, configured to trigger a scheduling request SR if the first terminal cannot carry the target information on a resource of a Uu interface after triggering to indicate the target information to the network device;
A ninth processing module, configured to trigger an SR if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal;
And a tenth processing module, configured to trigger an SR if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, and the first terminal cannot carry the target information at a resource of the direct communication interface.
Optionally, the apparatus 800 further includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, and the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
Optionally, the apparatus 800 further includes:
The second sending module is configured to send terminal capability indication information to the network device, where the terminal capability indication information at least includes: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
It should be noted that, the above device provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the method embodiment of the first terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effects, and detailed descriptions of the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment in this embodiment are omitted.
Referring to fig. 9, an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission apparatus 900 for channel occupation time, which is applied to a second terminal, and includes:
A second receiving module 901, configured to receive target information sent by a first terminal, where the target information is used to indicate COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
It should be noted that, the above device provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the method embodiment of the second terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effects, and detailed descriptions of the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment in this embodiment are omitted.
Referring to fig. 10, an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission apparatus 1000 for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
and a third receiving module 1001, configured to receive target information sent by a first terminal, where the target information is used to indicate COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
Optionally, the first condition includes any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, the apparatus 1000 further includes:
A third sending module, configured to send configuration information to the first terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the following configuration to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
Optionally, the apparatus 1000 further includes:
A fourth receiving module, configured to receive terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, where the terminal capability indication information at least includes: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
It should be noted that, the above apparatus 1000 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the method embodiment on the network device side, and can achieve the same technical effects, and detailed descriptions of the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiment in this embodiment are omitted.
Referring to fig. 11, an embodiment of the present application provides a first terminal, including: a processor 1110; and a memory 1120 connected to the processor 1110 through a bus interface, the memory 1120 is used for storing programs and data used by the processor 1110 when performing operations, and the processor 1110 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 1120. Wherein the transceiver 1100 is coupled to a bus interface for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1110; the processor 1110 is configured to read the program in the memory 1120, and perform the following procedures:
When a first condition is met, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
Optionally, in the case where the target device includes the network device, the first condition includes any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
Optionally, in the case that the target device includes the second terminal, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the processor 1110 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1120, and perform the following procedure:
And sending the target information to the target equipment.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, the processor 1110 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1120, and perform at least one of the following procedures:
after triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, canceling the triggered target information;
after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform at least one of the following procedures:
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment;
Stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information;
when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer;
and stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information.
Optionally, the length of the timing of the first timer is equal to the length of the COT, and/or the length of the timing of the second timer is equal to the length of the COT.
Optionally, the processor 1110 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1120, and perform at least one of the following procedures:
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the first terminal has no available resource at a Uu interface;
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the resource of the first terminal at the Uu interface cannot bear the target information;
after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, triggering an SR if the first terminal uses a network scheduling resource allocation mode at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface;
After the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
Optionally, the processor 1110 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1120, and perform the following procedure:
Receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
Optionally, the processor 1110 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1120, and perform the following procedure:
Transmitting terminal capability indication information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
Wherein in fig. 11, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular one or more processors represented by processor 1110 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1120, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1100 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. The user interface 1130 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with an inscribed desired device for a different user device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1110 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1120 may store data used by the processor 510 in performing operations.
Alternatively, the processor 1110 may be a CPU (central processing unit), an ASIC (Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable gate array) or a CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device ), and the processor may also employ a multi-core architecture.
The processor is operable to perform any of the methods provided by embodiments of the present application in accordance with the obtained executable instructions by invoking a computer program stored in a memory. The processor and the memory may also be physically separate.
Referring to fig. 12, an embodiment of the present application provides a first terminal, including: a processor 1210; and a memory 1220 connected to the processor 1210 through a bus interface, the memory 1220 storing programs and data used by the processor 1210 in performing operations, the processor 1210 calling and executing the programs and data stored in the memory 1220. Wherein the transceiver 1200 is coupled to a bus interface for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1210; the processor 1110 is configured to read the program in the memory 1220, and perform the following procedures:
Receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
Optionally, the processor 1210 is further configured to read the program in the memory 1220, and perform the following procedure:
And receiving the target information sent by the first terminal.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Wherein in fig. 12, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular one or more processors represented by processor 1210 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1220, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1200 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. The user interface 1230 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with an inscribed desired device for a different user device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1210 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1220 may store data used by the processor 1210 in performing operations.
Alternatively, the processor 1210 may be a CPU (central processing unit), an ASIC (Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable gate array) or a CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device ), and the processor may also employ a multi-core architecture.
The processor is operable to perform any of the methods provided by embodiments of the present application in accordance with the obtained executable instructions by invoking a computer program stored in a memory. The processor and the memory may also be physically separate.
Referring to fig. 13, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a processor 1310; and a memory 1320 connected to the processor 1310 through a bus interface, the memory 1320 storing programs and data used by the processor 1310 in performing operations, the processor 1310 calling and executing the programs and data stored in the memory 1320.
Wherein the transceiver 1300 is connected to a bus interface for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1310; the processor 1310 is configured to read a program in the memory 1320, and perform the following procedure:
and receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
Optionally, the first condition includes any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
Optionally, the processor 1310 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1320, and perform the following procedure:
And receiving the target information sent by the first terminal.
Optionally, the target information includes any one of the following:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
Optionally, the COT information includes any one of the following:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
Optionally, in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
Optionally, the processor 1310 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1320, and perform the following procedure:
Transmitting configuration information to the first terminal, wherein the configuration information comprises:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
Optionally, the processor 1310 is further configured to read a program in the memory 1320, and perform the following procedure:
Receiving terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
Where in FIG. 13, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with various circuits of the one or more processors, specifically represented by processor 1310, and the memory, represented by memory 1320, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1300 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. The processor 610 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 may store data used by the processor 1310 in performing operations.
The processor 1310 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit (ASIC), field-Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA), or complex Programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), and may also employ a multi-core architecture.
The present application also provides a processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program for causing the processor to execute the above transmission method of the channel occupation time of the first terminal side or the second terminal side or the network device side.
The processor-readable storage medium may be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by a processor, including, but not limited to, magnetic storage (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disks (MOs), etc.), optical storage (e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (e.g., ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile storage (NAND FLASH), solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the units is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in actual practice. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (54)

1. The transmission method of the channel occupation time is characterized by being applied to a first terminal and comprising the following steps:
When the first condition is met, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating channel occupation time COT information of a first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, in the case where the target device comprises the network device, the first condition comprises any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, in the case where the target device comprises the second terminal, the first condition comprises at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after triggering the target information when the first condition is satisfied, the method further comprises:
And sending the target information to the target equipment.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the target information comprises any one of:
COT information;
CAPC information;
priority indication information in SCI.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the COT information comprises any one of:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein after triggering the target information when the first condition is satisfied, the method further comprises at least one of:
after triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, canceling the triggered target information;
after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising at least any one of:
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment;
Stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information;
when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer;
and stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein a length of timing of the first timer is equal to a length of COT and/or a length of timing of the second timer is equal to a length of COT.
11. The method of channel occupation time transmission according to claim 1, further comprising at least one of:
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the first terminal has no available resource at a Uu interface;
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the resource of the first terminal at the Uu interface cannot bear the target information;
after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, triggering an SR if the first terminal uses a network scheduling resource allocation mode at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface;
After the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
Receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
13. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
Transmitting terminal capability indication information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
14. The transmission method of the channel occupation time is characterized by being applied to a second terminal and comprising the following steps:
Receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the first condition comprises at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein the target information comprises any one of:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the COT information comprises any one of:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
18. The method of claim 16, wherein in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
19. A method for transmitting channel occupation time, applied to a network device, comprising:
and receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the first condition comprises any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
21. The method of claim 19, wherein the target information comprises any of:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
22. The method of claim 21, wherein the COT information comprises any one of:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
23. The method of claim 21, wherein in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
24. The method of claim 19, wherein prior to receiving the target information sent by the first terminal, the method further comprises:
Transmitting configuration information to the first terminal, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
25. The method of claim 19, wherein prior to receiving the target information sent by the first terminal, the method further comprises:
Receiving terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
26. A first terminal, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used for reading the program in the memory and executing the following processes:
When a first condition is met, triggering target information, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
27. The first terminal according to claim 26, wherein in case the target device comprises the network device, the first condition comprises any one of:
The downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating the channel access priority level CAPC value;
The first terminal uses a resource allocation Mode1 scheduled by network equipment at a direct communication interface, and indication information for indicating CAPC values is not carried in DCI sent by the network equipment;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal uses Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines the COT information.
28. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein, in the case where the target device comprises the second terminal, the first condition comprises at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
29. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following:
And sending the target information to the target equipment.
30. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein the target information comprises any one of:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
31. The first terminal of claim 30, wherein the COT information comprises any one of:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
32. The first terminal of claim 30, wherein in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to the COT.
33. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory to perform at least one of:
after triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, if uplink UL resources can bear the target information or a first timer is overtime, canceling the triggered target information;
after the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the through link SL resource can bear the target information or the second timer is overtime, the triggered target information is canceled.
34. The first terminal of claim 33, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform at least one of:
Starting the first timer when triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment;
Stopping the first timer when the UL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information;
when the target information is triggered to be indicated to the second terminal, starting the second timer;
and stopping the second timer when the SL resource is determined to be capable of bearing the target information.
35. The first terminal of claim 33, wherein a length of timing of the first timer is equal to a length of the COT and/or a length of timing of the second timer is equal to a length of the COT.
36. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory to perform at least one of:
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the first terminal has no available resource at a Uu interface;
After triggering to indicate the target information to the network equipment, triggering a scheduling request SR if the resource of the first terminal at the Uu interface cannot bear the target information;
after triggering to indicate the target information to the second terminal, triggering an SR if the first terminal uses a network scheduling resource allocation mode at a direct communication interface and the first terminal has no available resource at the direct communication interface;
After the target information is indicated to the second terminal by triggering, if the first terminal uses a resource allocation mode of network scheduling at a direct communication interface and the first terminal cannot bear the target information at the resources of the direct communication interface, triggering an SR.
37. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following:
Receiving configuration information sent by the network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating the following configurations to the first terminal:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
And triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an on state or triggering the function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state.
38. The first terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following:
Transmitting terminal capability indication information to the network equipment, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing.
39. A second terminal, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used for reading the program in the memory and executing the following processes:
Receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
40. The second terminal of claim 39, wherein the first condition includes at least one of:
the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
the network equipment configures the first terminal to start COT sharing;
the second terminal indicates to the first terminal that the second terminal supports or has started COT sharing;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
the first terminal determines COT information.
41. The second terminal of claim 39, wherein the target information includes any one of:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
42. The second terminal of claim 41, wherein the COT information comprises any one of:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
43. The second terminal of claim 41, wherein in the case that the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to COT.
44. A network device, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used for reading the program in the memory and executing the following processes:
and receiving target information sent by a first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met.
45. The network device of claim 44, wherein the first condition comprises any one of:
the downlink control information DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the DCI sent by the network equipment does not carry indication information for indicating CAPC values;
The first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal is used in a Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and the first terminal determines CAPC values by itself;
The first terminal determines COT information;
The first terminal is used in Mode 1 at a direct communication interface, and determines COT information.
46. The network device of claim 44, wherein the target information comprises any one of:
COT information;
CAPC values;
priority indication information in SCI.
47. The network device of claim 46, wherein the COT information comprises any one of:
A time domain starting point corresponding to the COT and the length of the COT;
a time domain start point corresponding to COT and a time domain end point corresponding to COT.
48. The network device of claim 46, wherein in the case where the target information includes the CAPC value, the target information further includes a time domain starting point corresponding to a COT.
49. The network device of claim 44, wherein the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory to perform the following:
Transmitting configuration information to the first terminal, wherein the configuration information comprises:
triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an on state or triggering a function of sending the target information to the network equipment to be in an off state; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
Triggering a function of sending the target information to a second terminal to be in an on state, or triggering a function of sending the target information to the second terminal to be in an off state; the second terminal is a receiving end of the first terminal.
50. The network device of claim 44, wherein the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory to perform the following:
Receiving terminal capability indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the terminal capability indication information at least comprises: capability information for indicating whether the first terminal and/or the second terminal supports COT sharing; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
51. A transmission device for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a first terminal, comprising:
The first processing module is used for triggering target information when a first condition is met, wherein the target information is used for indicating the channel occupation time COT information of the first terminal to target equipment; the target device comprises network equipment and/or a second terminal, and the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through direct communication interface communication.
52. A transmission device for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a second terminal, comprising:
The second receiving module is used for receiving target information sent by the first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when a first condition is met; the second terminal is a target communication opposite terminal of the first terminal through a direct communication interface.
53. A transmission apparatus for occupying time of a channel, which is applied to a network device, comprising:
And the third receiving module is used for receiving target information sent by the first terminal, wherein the target information is used for indicating COT information of the first terminal, and the target information is triggered when the first condition is met.
54. A processor-readable storage medium, characterized in that the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program for causing the processor to perform the transmission method of the channel occupation time according to any one of claims 1 to 13, or to perform the transmission method of the channel occupation time according to any one of claims 14 to 18, or to perform the transmission method of the channel occupation time according to any one of claims 19 to 25.
CN202211371420.1A 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Transmission method, device, terminal and network equipment for channel occupation time Pending CN117998640A (en)

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US20220150917A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2022-05-12 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Channel Occupancy Time Interval in Unlicensed Frequency Spectrum
CN111107637B (en) * 2019-03-25 2022-04-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 Method and apparatus for sharing channel occupation time
EP4021135A4 (en) * 2019-11-04 2022-08-10 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Method for using listen before talk category 1 shared channel occupation time and related apparatus
CN114731671A (en) * 2019-12-06 2022-07-08 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment
US11638248B2 (en) * 2021-01-29 2023-04-25 Qualcomm Incorporated Channel occupancy time-structure information indication for new radio-unlicensed sidelink

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