CN117984610A - Production equipment and production method of environment-friendly carton - Google Patents
Production equipment and production method of environment-friendly carton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117984610A CN117984610A CN202410402093.4A CN202410402093A CN117984610A CN 117984610 A CN117984610 A CN 117984610A CN 202410402093 A CN202410402093 A CN 202410402093A CN 117984610 A CN117984610 A CN 117984610A
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- carton
- cutting
- plate
- pipe
- fixedly connected
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B50/20—Cutting sheets or blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
- B31B50/042—Feeding sheets or blanks using rolls, belts or chains
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a production facility and production method of environmental protection carton, relates to carton production technical field, including the plummer and be used for transporting the cardboard to the belt conveyor on the plummer, be provided with on the plummer and be used for following cutting out the processingequipment of carton template on the cardboard, the carton template includes bottom plate, four curb plates and a roof of an organic whole connection, just the curb plate with the marginal homogeneity body of roof is connected with the connection piece, processingequipment is including going up and down to set up the lifter plate of plummer top, the fixed surface of lifter plate is connected with a plurality of processing mechanism, processing mechanism is including being used for cutting the cutting subassembly at carton template edge, be used for with the compaction subassembly of a part compaction formation compression part of connection piece and be used for cutting out the hole cutting subassembly of connecting through-hole on the connection piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carton production, in particular to production equipment and a production method of an environment-friendly carton.
Background
Cartons are commonly used packaging materials, and with the rapid development of electronic commerce and logistics industry, the use amount of the cartons is rapidly increased. The edges and the openings of the traditional cartons are mainly bonded by adhesives and packaged by adhesive tapes, and a large amount of pollution is generated in the production and use processes. To solve this problem, environmental cartons have been developed that primarily reduce the use of adhesives, such as by making the connection with recyclable metal nails. In the prior art, the environment-friendly paper box needs to be grooved on the paper board in the processing process, the paper board is usually cut into a template, then the template is grooved on the target position, the processing efficiency is low, the working procedure is long, and the energy consumption is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the production equipment and the production method of the environment-friendly carton, which have higher processing efficiency, energy conservation and environment friendliness.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following specific scheme:
The utility model provides a production facility of environmental protection carton, includes the plummer and is used for transporting the cardboard to the belt conveyor on the plummer, be provided with on the plummer and be used for following cut out the processingequipment of carton template on the cardboard, the carton template includes bottom plate, four curb plates and a roof of an organic whole connection, and the curb plate with the marginal homogeneity body of roof is connected with the connection piece, processingequipment is including going up and down to set up the lifter plate of plummer top, the lower surface fixedly connected with of lifter plate a plurality of processing mechanism, processing mechanism is including being used for the cutting subassembly at carton template edge, be used for with the compaction of a portion of connection piece forms compressing part and is used for cutting out the cut-to-the hole subassembly of connecting the through-hole on the connection piece.
Preferably, a plurality of support rods are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bearing table, lifting lantern rings are slidably arranged in the middle of the support rods, the lifting plates are fixedly connected with all lifting lantern rings, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support rods together, and a plurality of processing drivers used for driving the lifting plates to move are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the mounting plates.
Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a base plate detachably connected with the lifting plate, the base plate is located below the lifting plate, and the cutting assembly, the pressing assembly and the hole cutting assembly are all arranged on the base plate.
Preferably, the cutting assembly and the hole cutting assembly each comprise a cutting driver fixedly arranged on the substrate, the cutting driver comprises a holding pipe and a guide pipe which are communicated with each other, the guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the substrate in a penetrating mode, the holding pipe is located above the guide pipe, one end of the holding pipe, which is far away from the guide pipe, is communicated with an air supply pipe for inflating the holding pipe, a piston is arranged in the holding pipe in a sliding mode, a pushing rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the pushing rod extends into the guide pipe, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting tool fixedly connected with the pushing rod, and the hole cutting assembly comprises a cutting tool fixedly connected with the pushing rod.
Preferably, the piston divides the inner cavity of the accommodating tube into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is communicated with the catheter, the push rod is arranged in the second cavity, a spring is further arranged in the first cavity, and the spring is fixedly connected with the piston.
Preferably, the grooving cutter is fixedly connected with the push rod through a pressing block which is arranged in the guide pipe in a sliding manner, a discharge air pipe is arranged on the piston of the cutting driver of the hole cutting assembly in a penetrating manner, the discharge air pipe penetrates through the push rod and the pressing block, and a valve is arranged in the discharge air pipe.
Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a fixing column fixedly penetrating through the substrate, one end of the fixing column below the substrate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate used for pressing the connecting sheet, a heating cavity is formed in the fixing column, and a heating body used for heating the pressing plate is arranged in the heating cavity.
Preferably, the device further comprises a folding device for folding the carton templates into cartons, the folding device comprises a shaping box, the bottom plate and the four side plates can enter the shaping box after being folded, the connecting pieces are located on the inner side of the shaping box, a main connection driver which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaping box, a driving motor is driven and connected to the main connection driver, a rotating plate which is located above the shaping box is driven and connected to the driving motor, and a plurality of nailing machines which are used for fixedly connecting two adjacent connecting pieces through the connecting through holes are fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the rotating plate, an auxiliary connection driver is detachably arranged in the mounting holes, and the auxiliary connection driver is correspondingly connected with the nailing machine.
The production method of the production equipment based on the environment-friendly carton comprises the following steps:
S1: transporting the cardboard onto the carrying table with the belt conveyor;
s2: driving the lifting plate to move downwards to enable the processing device to approach the paper board;
s3: the paperboard is cut by the cutting assembly to form the carton template, a part of the connecting sheet is compacted by the compacting assembly to form the compression part, and the connecting through holes are cut on the connecting sheet by the hole cutting assembly.
The processing mechanism is in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting sheets in the carton template, and also in one-to-one correspondence with the edges of the side plates and the top plate, and the lifting plate can complete all the processing processes by one-time movement, so that the efficiency is higher and the environment is protected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carton form;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting piece;
FIG. 3 is a structural side view of the processing apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a processing apparatus;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the folding device.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a bottom plate, a 2-side plate, a 3-top plate, a 4-connecting sheet, a 5-connecting through hole, a 6-compressing part, a 7-bearing table, an 8-belt conveyor, a 9-supporting rod, a 10-lifting lantern ring, a 11-mounting plate, a 12-processing driver, a 13-lifting plate, a 14-processing mechanism, a 15-base plate, a 16-pressing plate, a 17-heating cavity, a 18-heating body, a 19-fixed column, a 20-guide tube, a 21-containing tube, a 22-piston, a 23-spring, a 24-air supply tube, a 25-first cavity, a 26-second cavity, a 27-discharging air tube, a 28-pushing rod, a 29-pressing block, a 30-cutting tool, a 31-valve, a 32-grooving tool, a 33-setting box, a 34-main connecting driver, a 35-driving motor, a 36-rotating plate, a 37-auxiliary connecting driver and a 38-nailing machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carton template, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting sheet, fig. 3 is a side structural view of a processing apparatus, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a processing device, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a folding device.
The invention is specially used for processing an environment-friendly paper box, which is formed by folding and connecting paper box templates, wherein the paper box templates comprise a bottom plate 1, four side plates 2 and a top plate 3 which are integrally connected, the edges of the side plates 2 and the top plate 3 are integrally connected with connecting sheets 4, the side plates 2 are upwards turned to be vertical to the bottom plate 1 and then connected with the adjacent two side plates 2 through the connecting sheets 4, and the top plate 3 is turned to be parallel to the bottom plate 1 and then connected with the side plates 2 through the connecting sheets 4.
The utility model provides a production facility of environmental protection carton, including plummer 7 and be used for transporting the cardboard to the belt conveyor 8 on plummer 7, be provided with on the plummer 7 and be used for cutting out the processingequipment of carton template from the cardboard, the carton template includes integrated into one piece's bottom plate 1, four curb plates 2 and a roof 3, and the edge of curb plate 2 and roof 3 all an organic whole is connected with connection piece 4, processingequipment includes lift setting up lifter plate 13 in plummer 7 top, the lower fixed surface of lifter plate 13 is connected with a plurality of processing mechanism 14, processing mechanism 14 is including the cutting assembly that is used for cutting carton template edge, be used for forming the compressing component of compression part 6 with the partial compaction of connection piece 4 and be used for cutting out the hole cutting assembly of connection through-hole 5 on connection piece 4.
In the process of processing the environment-friendly paper box, firstly, a belt conveyor 8 is used for conveying paper boards serving as raw materials onto a bearing table 7, then a processing device is used for cutting paper box templates from the paper boards, specifically, a lifting plate 13 is used for downwards moving to drive a processing mechanism 14 to contact with the paper boards, a cutting assembly of the processing mechanism 14 is used for cutting the original paper box templates from the paper boards according to the edges of the paper box templates, a compressing assembly is used for extruding a compressing part 6 at the edges of connecting pieces 4, the compressing part 6 is located at the edge position of the connecting pieces 4 away from a template main body, namely, the edge position away from a side plate 2 and a top plate 3, and a cutting hole assembly is used for cutting connecting through holes 5 in the connecting pieces 4. After the processing mechanism 14 is utilized to process and form the carton template, the carton template is sent out by utilizing the belt conveyor 8, and then the folding carton template can be started, in the folding process, four side plates 2 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 1 and are rectangular and enclosed, the two adjacent side plates 2 are connected through the connecting sheet 4, specifically speaking, the connection through holes 5 on the connecting sheet 4 are utilized to realize the connection by utilizing metal nails, the metal nails can penetrate through the connection through holes 5, and the metal nails belong to conventional carton connecting parts and are not repeated herein. And the edge of connection piece 4 is after compressing and forming compression portion 6, and intensity is higher, can carry out abundant spacing and protection to the metal peg, prevents that the metal peg from cutting apart connection piece 4 and coming off from the edge to can reduce the quantity of metal peg, the connection process need not to use the adhesive, realizes the effect of environmental protection, and roof 3 and curb plate 2's connection is the same with the connected mode of two curb plates 2, and is unnecessary to describe. It should be noted that the connecting pieces 4 connected to each other may be located inside or outside the manufactured environment-friendly carton. The processing mechanism 14 of the invention is in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting sheets 4 in the carton template and one-to-one correspondence with the edges of the side plates 2 and the top plate 3, and the lifting plate 13 can complete all the processing processes by one-time movement, so that the efficiency is higher and the environment is protected.
In order to guarantee that lifter plate 13 can go up and down smoothly to lifter plate 13 can keep steadily, avoids lifter plate 13 slope to cause processing agency 14 slope, and then influences machining precision, vertical fixation is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces 9 on the plummer 7, and the middle part of bracing piece 9 slides and is provided with lift lantern ring 10, and lifter plate 13 and all lift lantern rings 10 equal fixed connection, the common fixedly connected with mounting panel 11 of upper end of all bracing pieces 9, the lower surface fixedly connected with of mounting panel 11 is used for driving the processing driver 12 that lifter plate 13 removed of a plurality of. The lifting lantern ring 10 cannot incline on the supporting rod 9, so that the lifting plate 13 can be kept in a state parallel to the bearing table 7 all the time, the lifting plate 13 is ensured to be stable in the lifting process, and the effect of avoiding the inclination of the processing mechanism 14 caused by the inclination of the lifting plate 13 is realized.
To facilitate mounting together the various components of the processing mechanism 14, the processing mechanism 14 includes a base plate 15 removably coupled to the lift plate 13, and the base plate 15 is positioned below the lift plate 13 with the cutting, compacting and cutting assemblies disposed on the base plate 15.
Because the cutting assembly and the hole cutting assembly both need to cut the paperboard and require certain power, the cutting assembly and the hole cutting assembly both comprise a cutting driver fixedly arranged on the base plate 15, the cutting driver comprises a containing tube 21 and a guide tube 20 which are communicated with each other, the guide tube 20 is fixedly arranged on the base plate 15 in a penetrating way, the containing tube 21 is positioned above the guide tube 20, one end of the containing tube 21 far away from the guide tube 20 is communicated with an air supply tube 24 for inflating the containing tube 21, a piston 22 is arranged in the containing tube 21 in a sliding way, the piston 22 is fixedly connected with a push rod 28, the push rod 28 extends into the guide tube 20, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting cutter 30 fixedly connected with the push rod 28, the hole cutting assembly comprises a grooving cutter 32 fixedly connected with the push rod 28, after the cutting cutter 30 and the paperboard on the bearing table 7 are contacted with each other, the air supply tube 24 inflates the containing tube 21, the piston in the containing tube 21 moves towards the direction of the guide tube 20, the push rod 28 is pushed to move, and finally the cutting cutter 30 or the grooving cutter 32 is pushed by the push rod 28 to squeeze the paperboard.
After the cutting tool 30 and the grooving tool 32 have completed cutting, they need to be reset, for which purpose the piston 22 divides the inner cavity containing the tube 21 into a first cavity 25 and a second cavity 26, the first cavity 25 is in communication with the catheter 20, the push rod 28 is arranged in the second cavity 26, the first cavity 25 is also provided with a spring 23, and the spring 23 is fixedly connected with the piston 22. When the air supply pipe 24 supplies air into the accommodating pipe 21, the air enters the first cavity 25 and pushes the piston 22 to move, the spring 23 is pulled to extend and store energy in the moving process of the piston 22, after the cutting of the cutting tool 30 and the grooving tool 32 is completed, the air supply into the accommodating pipe 21 is stopped, after the piston 22 loses the thrust of the air, the piston 22 is pulled by the spring 23 to reset in the restoring process of the spring 23, and accordingly the push rod 28 and the cutting tool 30 or the grooving tool 32 are driven to reset.
The grooving cutter 32 is required to cut out the connecting through hole 5 on the connecting piece 4, corresponding waste materials which can generate small particles are prevented from being blocked in the grooving cutter 32 or remaining in the connecting through hole 5, the grooving cutter 32 is fixedly connected with the push rod 28 through the pressing block 29 which is arranged in the guide pipe 20 in a sliding manner, the piston 22 of the cutting driver of the grooving assembly is penetrated with the discharge air pipe 27, the discharge air pipe 27 penetrates through the push rod 28 and the pressing block 29, and the valve 31 is arranged in the discharge air pipe 27. After the grooving cutter 32 completes cutting, the valve 31 is opened, so that the gas in the accommodating tube 21 in the grooving assembly passes through the discharge air tube 27 to blow away the waste, the blown waste can fall on the carton template, the waste can be shaken off and collected in the subsequent process, the valve 31 is closed after the waste is blown away, and the grooving cutter 32 can be reset, and the concrete process is as described above.
The compressing assembly comprises a fixing column 19 fixedly penetrating through the base plate 15, one end of the fixing column 19, which is located below the base plate 15, is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 16 used for extruding the connecting sheet 4, a heating cavity 17 is formed in the fixing column 19, and a heating body 18 used for heating the pressing plate 16 is arranged in the heating cavity 17. The pressing plate 16 needs to be lower than the lifting plate 13 to ensure that the connecting sheet 4 can be extruded, the heating body 18 is used for generating heat to heat the pressing plate 16, the connecting sheet 4 is compacted to form the compression part 6 in a hot pressing mode, and the processing efficiency is higher. The heating body 18 can generate heat based on an electric heating mode, and correspondingly, the heating body comprises a plurality of groups of heating wires.
For be convenient for after the carton template processing is good with the folding connection of carton template form complete environmental protection carton, equipment still includes the folding device who is used for folding into the carton with the carton template, folding device includes the sizing box 33, in bottom plate 1 and four curb plates 2 turn over can enter into sizing box 33, and make connection piece 4 be located the inboard of sizing box 33, fixedly connected with main connection driver 34 of perpendicular setting on the outer wall of sizing box 33, main connection driver 34 drive is connected with driving motor 35, driving motor 35 drive is connected with the pivoted plate 36 that is located sizing box 33 top, pivoted plate 36 fixedly connected with a plurality of nailers 38 that are used for through connecting through-hole 5 with two adjacent connection piece 4 fixed connection. After the four side plates 2 are folded to be vertical to the bottom plate 1, the carton template is integrally placed into the shaping box 33, the side plates 2 are attached to the inner wall of the shaping box 33, the connecting pieces 4 for connecting the side plates 2 are located in the containing spaces surrounded by the four side plates 2, then the driving motor 35 and the rotating plate 36 are pushed to move up and down by the main connecting driver 34, and then the nailing machine 38 is driven to move until the nailing machine 38 can contact the connecting pieces 4 and pass metal nails through the connecting through holes 5, the connection of two adjacent connecting pieces 4 can be realized by the nailing machine 38, and the connection between the top plate 3 and the side plates 2 is only carried out after articles are filled, so that the connection between the top plate 3 and the side plates 2 is not needed at this time. Further, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the rotating plate 36, and a secondary connection driver 37 is detachably arranged in the mounting holes, and the secondary connection driver 37 is correspondingly connected with the nailing machine 38. The auxiliary link driver 37 can also drive the nailing machine 38 to move up and down, thereby improving the flexibility of adjustment. The nailing machine 38 is of a conventional technology in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the present invention, the working driver 12, the main connection driver 34 and the auxiliary connection driver 37 may be conventional components such as a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric putter, and will not be described herein.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the production equipment of the environment-friendly paper box comprises a bearing table 7 and a belt conveyor 8 for conveying paper boards onto the bearing table 7, wherein a processing device for cutting paper box templates from the paper boards is arranged on the bearing table 7, the paper box templates comprise a bottom plate 1, four side plates 2 and a top plate 3 which are integrally connected, the edges of the side plates 2 and the top plate 3 are integrally connected with connecting pieces 4, the processing device comprises a lifting plate 13 which is arranged above the bearing table 7 in a lifting way, a plurality of supporting rods 9 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bearing table 7, lifting lantern rings 10 are slidably arranged in the middle parts of the supporting rods 9, the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with all the lifting lantern rings 10, the upper ends of all the supporting rods 9 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 11 together, the lower surface of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of processing drivers 12 for driving the lifting plate 13 to move, the lifting collar 10 cannot incline on the supporting rod 9, so that the lifting plate 13 can be kept in a state parallel to the bearing table 7 all the time, the lifting plate 13 is kept stable in the lifting process, the effect of avoiding the inclination of the lifting plate 13 to cause the inclination of the processing mechanism 14 is realized, the lower surface of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of processing mechanisms 14, the processing mechanisms 14 comprise a cutting assembly for cutting the edges of the carton templates, a compressing assembly for compacting part of the connecting sheet 4 to form the compressing part 6 and a hole cutting assembly for cutting the connecting sheet 4 to form the connecting through hole 5, the processing mechanisms 14 comprise a substrate 15 detachably connected with the lifting plate 13, the substrate 15 is positioned below the lifting plate 13, the cutting assembly, the compressing assembly and the hole cutting assembly are all arranged on the substrate 15, the cutting assembly and the hole cutting assembly comprise cutting drivers fixedly arranged on the substrate 15, the cutting driver comprises a containing tube 21 and a conduit 20 which are communicated with each other, wherein the conduit 20 is fixedly arranged on the base plate 15 in a penetrating way, the containing tube 21 is positioned above the conduit 20, one end of the containing tube 21 far away from the conduit 20 is communicated with an air supply tube 24 for inflating the containing tube 21, a piston 22 is arranged in the containing tube 21 in a sliding way, the piston 22 is fixedly connected with a push rod 28, the push rod 28 extends into the conduit 20, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting tool 30 fixedly connected with the push rod 28, the cutting hole assembly comprises a grooving tool 32 fixedly connected with the push rod 28, after the cutting tool 30 and the grooving tool 32 are contacted with the paperboard on the bearing table 7, the air supply tube 24 is used for inflating the containing tube 21, so that the piston in the containing tube 21 moves towards the direction of the conduit 20, the push rod 28 is pushed to move, and finally the cutting tool 30 or the grooving tool 32 is pushed to cut the paperboard by the push rod 28, the piston 22 divides the inner cavity of the accommodating tube 21 into a first cavity 25 and a second cavity 26, the first cavity 25 is communicated with the guide tube 20, the push rod 28 is arranged in the second cavity 26, the first cavity 25 is internally provided with a spring 23, the spring 23 is fixedly connected with the piston 22, when the air supply tube 24 supplies air into the accommodating tube 21, the air enters the first cavity 25 and pushes the piston 22 to move, the spring 23 is pulled to extend and store energy in the moving process of the piston 22, after the cutting of the cutting knife 30 and the grooving knife 32 is completed, the air supply into the accommodating tube 21 is stopped, after the pushing force of the air is lost by the piston 22, the push rod 28 and the cutting knife 30 or the grooving knife 32 are driven to reset by the pulling of the spring 23 in the restoring process of the spring 23, the grooving knife 32 is fixedly connected with the push rod 28 by a pressing block 29 arranged in the guide tube 20 in a sliding manner, the piston 22 of the cutting driver of the cutting hole assembly is penetrated with a discharge air pipe 27, the discharge air pipe 27 penetrates through the push rod 28 and the pressing block 29, a valve 31 is arranged in the discharge air pipe 27, after the cutting is completed by the grooving cutter 32, the valve 31 is opened, the gas in the accommodating pipe 21 in the grooving assembly penetrates through the discharge air pipe 27 to blow away the waste, the blown waste can fall on the carton template, the waste can be shaken off and collected in the follow-up process, the valve 31 is closed after the waste is blown away, the grooving cutter 32 can be reset, one end of the fixing column 19 below the base plate 15 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 16 for pressing the connecting sheet 4, a heating cavity 17 is formed in the fixing column 19, a heating body 18 for heating the pressing plate 16 is arranged in the heating cavity 17, the pressing plate 16 needs to be lower than the lifting plate 13 to ensure that the connecting sheet 4 can be extruded, the heating body 18 is used for generating heat to heat the pressing plate 16, the device further comprises a folding device for folding the carton templates into cartons, the folding device comprises a shaping box 33, the bottom plate 1 and the four side plates 2 can enter the shaping box 33 after being folded, the connecting plates 4 are positioned at the inner side of the shaping box 33, a main connecting driver 34 which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaping box 33, the main connecting driver 34 is in driving connection with a driving motor 35, the driving motor 35 is in driving connection with a rotating plate 36 which is positioned above the shaping box 33, the rotating plate 36 is fixedly connected with a plurality of nailing machines 38 which are used for fixedly connecting the two adjacent connecting plates 4 through connecting through holes 5, after the four side plates 2 are folded to be vertical to the bottom plate 1, the carton templates are integrally arranged inside the shaping box 33, and make curb plate 2 and the laminating of the inner wall of shaping case 33 to the connection piece 4 that keeps curb plate 2 to connect is located the interior of the accommodation space that four curb plates 2 enclose, then utilize main connection driver 34 to promote driving motor 35 and rotor plate 36 and reciprocate, and then drive nailing machine 38 and remove, until nailing machine 38 can contact connection piece 4 and pass the metal nail through connecting hole 5, can utilize nailing machine 38 to realize the connection of two adjacent connection pieces 4, and the connection between roof 3 and the curb plate 2 need just go on after loading into the article, therefore need not connect roof 3 and curb plate 2 this moment, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up on the rotor plate 36, the downthehole detachable of being provided with of mounting is connected driver 37, vice connection driver 37 and nailing machine 38 correspond to be connected, vice connection driver 37 also can drive the activity nailing machine 38 and reciprocate, promote the flexibility of adjustment.
The production method of the environment-friendly carton is based on the production equipment of the environment-friendly carton, and comprises the following steps of:
S1: transporting the cardboard onto the carrying table 7 by means of a belt conveyor 8;
S2: driving the lifting plate 13 to move downwards to enable the processing device to approach the paper board;
S3: the cardboard is cut by the cutting assembly to form a carton template, a part of the connecting piece 4 is compacted by the compacting assembly to form a compression part 6, and the connecting through hole 5 is cut on the connecting piece 4 by the hole cutting assembly.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a production facility of environmental protection carton which characterized in that: the carton template comprises a bearing table (7) and a belt conveyor (8) for conveying a carton to the bearing table (7), wherein a processing device for cutting a carton template out of the carton is arranged on the bearing table (7), the carton template comprises a bottom plate (1), four side plates (2) and a top plate (3) which are integrally connected, connecting pieces (4) are uniformly connected to the edges of the side plates (2) and the top plate (3), the processing device comprises a lifting plate (13) which is arranged above the bearing table (7) in a lifting manner, a plurality of processing mechanisms (14) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate (13), and each processing mechanism (14) comprises a cutting assembly for cutting the edge of the carton template, a compacting assembly for compacting a part of the connecting pieces (4) to form a compression part (6) and a hole cutting assembly for cutting connecting through holes (5) in the connecting pieces (4); the processing mechanism (14) comprises a base plate (15) detachably connected with the lifting plate (13), the base plate (15) is positioned below the lifting plate (13), and the cutting assembly, the pressing assembly and the hole cutting assembly are all arranged on the base plate (15); cutting assembly with cut hole subassembly all includes the fixed cutting drive who sets up on base plate (15), cutting drive includes holding pipe (21) and pipe (20) of intercommunication each other, wherein pipe (20) are fixed wears to establish on base plate (15), hold pipe (21) are located the top of pipe (20), hold pipe (21) keep away from the one end intercommunication of pipe (20) have be used for to holding pipe (21) internal gas-filled air supply pipe (24), it is provided with piston (22) to hold in the intraductal sliding of pipe (21), piston (22) fixedly connected with push rod (28), and push rod (28) stretch into in pipe (20), cutting assembly include with push rod (28) fixed connection's cutting tool (30), cut hole subassembly include with push rod (28) fixed connection's grooving tool (32).
2. The apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly carton as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing table is characterized in that a plurality of supporting rods (9) are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bearing table (7), lifting lantern rings (10) are slidably arranged in the middle of each supporting rod (9), lifting plates (13) are fixedly connected with all lifting lantern rings (10), mounting plates (11) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting rods (9) together, and a plurality of machining drivers (12) used for driving the lifting plates (13) to move are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each mounting plate (11).
3. The apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly carton as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the piston (22) divides the inner cavity of the accommodating tube (21) into a first cavity (25) and a second cavity (26), the first cavity (25) is communicated with the guide tube (20), the push rod (28) is arranged in the second cavity (26), a spring (23) is further arranged in the first cavity (25), and the spring (23) is fixedly connected with the piston (22).
4. A production facility for an environmentally friendly carton as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the grooving cutter (32) is fixedly connected with the push rod (28) through a pressing block (29) which is arranged in the guide pipe (20) in a sliding manner, a discharge air pipe (27) is arranged on the piston (22) of the cutting driver of the hole cutting assembly in a penetrating manner, the discharge air pipe (27) penetrates through the push rod (28) and the pressing block (29), and a valve (31) is arranged in the discharge air pipe (27).
5. The apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly carton as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing assembly comprises a fixing column (19) fixedly penetrating through the substrate (15), one end of the fixing column (19) located below the substrate (15) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (16) used for pressing the connecting sheet (4), a heating cavity (17) is formed in the fixing column (19), and a heating body (18) used for heating the pressing plate (16) is arranged in the heating cavity (17).
6. The apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly carton as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equipment is still including being used for with folding device of carton template folding into the carton, folding device includes shaping case (33), bottom plate (1) and four curb plate (2) turn over and can enter into in shaping case (33), and make connection piece (4) are located shaping case (33) inboard, fixedly connected with is perpendicular main connection driver (34) that set up on shaping case (33)'s the outer wall, main connection driver (34) drive is connected with driving motor (35), driving motor (35) drive is connected with and is located shaping case (33) top pivoted sheet (36), pivoted sheet (36) fixedly connected with is used for through connecting through-hole (5) with two adjacent connection piece (4) fixed connection's nailing machine (38).
7. The apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly carton as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the rotating plate (36), an auxiliary connection driver (37) is detachably arranged in each mounting hole, and the auxiliary connection driver (37) is correspondingly connected with the nailing machine (38).
8. A method of manufacturing an environmental-friendly carton based manufacturing facility as defined in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
S1: -transporting the cardboard onto the carrying table (7) with the belt conveyor (8);
S2: driving the lifting plate (13) to move downwards to enable the processing device to approach the paper board;
S3: cutting the paperboard by utilizing the cutting assembly to form the carton template, compacting a part of the connecting sheet (4) by utilizing the compacting assembly to form the compression part (6), and cutting the connecting through hole (5) on the connecting sheet (4) by utilizing the hole cutting assembly.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410402093.4A CN117984610B (en) | 2024-04-03 | 2024-04-03 | Production equipment and production method of environment-friendly carton |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410402093.4A CN117984610B (en) | 2024-04-03 | 2024-04-03 | Production equipment and production method of environment-friendly carton |
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| CN117984610A true CN117984610A (en) | 2024-05-07 |
| CN117984610B CN117984610B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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| GB1481354A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1977-07-27 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Display carton |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117984610B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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