CN117984149A - Horizontal machine tool with cutter feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Horizontal machine tool with cutter feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117984149A CN117984149A CN202410309151.9A CN202410309151A CN117984149A CN 117984149 A CN117984149 A CN 117984149A CN 202410309151 A CN202410309151 A CN 202410309151A CN 117984149 A CN117984149 A CN 117984149A
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- fixed
- machine tool
- feeding mechanism
- tool
- cleaning
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0032—Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a horizontal machine tool with a tool feeding mechanism, which belongs to the field of horizontal machine tools and comprises a machine tool workbench, wherein one side of the upper surface of the machine tool workbench is fixedly provided with an adjustable part clamping mechanism, the upper surface of the machine tool workbench is slidably provided with the tool feeding mechanism for fixing and moving a tool through a sliding groove, the tool feeding mechanism consists of a sliding plate, a rotating motor with a clamping function, a connecting plate for connecting the rotating motor with the sliding plate, a screw rod and a screw rod nut, two sliding rails are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate, six symmetrically arranged circular grooves are formed in two sides of each sliding rail, and six elastic telescopic rods for positioning and supporting are symmetrically fixed in each sliding rail. According to the application, the cutter feeding mechanism with the damping function is arranged, so that vibration generated by the cutter feeding mechanism during movement can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the clamping looseness of the cutter caused by vibration is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of horizontal machine tools, in particular to a horizontal machine tool with a cutter feeding mechanism.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can better solve the problems of complex, precise and multi-variety part processing, is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool, and has various types.
At present, a common horizontal machine tool with a tool feeding mechanism in the market is generally provided with the tool feeding mechanism with a moving function, and the tool feeding mechanism is used as a driving piece for moving a tool, wherein the main connecting mode is that a sliding rail at the bottom of a sliding plate in the tool feeding mechanism is matched with a sliding groove on the surface of a workbench of the machine tool, and the sliding rail is connected with the sliding groove in a friction sliding connection mode, so that vibration can be generated in the sliding process of the sliding rail, and the clamping of the tool by the tool feeding mechanism is possibly loosened due to the vibration generated in the moving process, so that the use of the tool is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a cutter feeding mechanism moves, the vibration generated by the cutter feeding mechanism possibly loosens the clamping of the cutter, and the use of the cutter is affected. Therefore, the invention provides a horizontal machine tool with a tool feeding mechanism, which can reduce vibration generated when the tool feeding mechanism moves.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a horizontal machine tool with a tool feeding mechanism, comprising a machine tool workbench, wherein one side of the upper surface of the machine tool workbench is fixed with an adjustable part clamping mechanism, and the upper surface of the machine tool workbench is slidably provided with the tool feeding mechanism for fixing and moving a tool through a chute;
The cutter feeding mechanism consists of a sliding plate, a rotating motor with a clamping function, a connecting plate for connecting the rotating motor with the sliding plate, a screw rod and a screw nut, wherein two sliding rails are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate, six symmetrically arranged round grooves are formed in two sides of each sliding rail, six elastic telescopic rods for positioning and supporting are symmetrically fixed in each sliding rail, balls are rotatably connected to one side, close to the round grooves, of each elastic telescopic rod, and each ball is located at the outer side of each sliding rail;
the side of the cutter feeding mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bracket, a lateral driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the bracket, a rotating motor is embedded in the lateral driving motor, a connecting roller is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and a plurality of cleaning components for cleaning the surface of the machine tool are fixed on the connecting roller;
the cleaning assembly comprises a hollow shell I, cleaning bristles are fixed on the outer side of the hollow shell I, and a plurality of centrifugal extension assemblies for improving the cleaning depth and a plurality of vibration assemblies for vibrating waste residues are fixed in the hollow shell I;
The centrifugal extension assembly comprises a hollow shell II, a rectangular sliding block is connected inside the hollow shell II in a sliding manner, an extension plate is fixed at one end of the rectangular sliding block, cleaning bristles are fixed on the extension plate, a rubber strip is fixed at the other end of the rectangular sliding block, and a gravity cylinder is arranged between the inner wall of the hollow shell II and the rubber strip. The gravity cylinder is also positioned in the two tracks in the hollow shell, so that the movement track of the gravity cylinder is identical to the movement track of the rectangular sliding block.
Preferably, a plurality of through grooves matched with the extension plates are formed in the surface of the first hollow shell, and the extension plates are located in the through grooves of the first hollow shell in an initial state. When the equipment is not in operation, the extension plate is positioned in the through groove, so that the specification of the whole cleaning assembly can not be changed. When the extension plate is positioned in the through groove formed in the hollow shell II, the cleaning bristles fixed on the surface of the extension plate are matched with the cleaning bristles fixed on the hollow shell I, so that the cleaning bristles outside the hollow shell I are in a complete annular structure.
Preferably, the vibration component comprises a hollow shell III, at least two knocking blocks are movably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the hollow shell III through elastic sheets, a limiting plate is fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the hollow shell III, a gravity ball is movably placed on the limiting plate, and an elastic rope is fixed between the bottom of the gravity ball and the hollow shell III. When the cleaning component rotates rapidly, the gravity ball can pull the elastic rope and move to the opposite direction of the limiting plate under the action of centrifugal force, then after the cleaning component stops rotating, the gravity ball is pulled to reset under the action of resilience force of the elastic rope, and a plurality of knocking blocks can be impacted in sequence in the resetting process of the gravity ball, so that vibration is generated, and chips attached to cleaning bristles on the hollow shell body are vibrated and fall.
Preferably, one side of the knocking block, which is close to the gravity ball, is of an arc-shaped structure, and the knocking block is positioned on the movement track of the gravity ball. The setting of knocking piece arc structure can promote the passing efficiency of gravity ball, prevents to block the gravity ball.
Preferably, two groups of waste residue recovery components for recovering waste residue on the machine tool are symmetrically fixed on the side surface of the transverse driving motor;
The waste residue recovery assembly comprises a bin body shell, the bin body shell is fixed on a transverse driving motor through a connecting rod, a recovery bin is movably clamped below the bin body shell, an insulating shell is fixed at the top end of the bin body shell, an electromagnet is fixedly embedded in the insulating shell, a magnetic force area of the electromagnet covers the top end of the inner wall of the bin body shell, a triggering rod penetrates through a spring plate and is connected with the side wall of the insulating shell in a sliding mode, and a conductive ring is fixed on the triggering rod. The cleaned scraps are adsorbed through the magnetic force area of the electromagnet, so that secondary splashing of the scraps is prevented.
Preferably, the conducting wire of the electromagnet is positioned outside, and is communicated through the conducting ring in the initial state, and the triggering rod is positioned in the outer area of the insulating shell and is in a hemispherical structure. When the waste residue recovery assembly is moved to the edge area, the trigger rod is extruded, and at the moment, the conducting ring is separated from the conducting wire part of the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet loses magnetism, and the adsorbed chips can fall into the recovery bin to be collected.
Preferably, retrieve one side that the storehouse is close to cleaning assembly and be arc structure and its opening up, curved design can make the better laminating of retrieving the storehouse clean the assembly, insulating housing's top is provided with the top cap that can open, can open the setting of top cap, can conveniently be to the external power supply of electro-magnet.
Preferably, the inside of insulating casing is provided with supplementary subassembly of beating, supplementary subassembly of beating includes trigger type biax motor, trigger type biax motor is fixed in the inside of insulating casing, all be fixed with the trace on two output shafts of trigger type biax motor, be fixed with a plurality of soft rubber on the trace and beat the pole. When the trigger rod is extruded and moved, the trigger rod can touch the switch of the trigger type double-shaft motor to enable the trigger type double-shaft motor to work, the linkage rods on the two output shafts drive the plurality of soft rubber knocking rods to rotate and knock the outside of the bin body shell, and the generated vibration is beneficial to the falling speed of chips in the bin body shell.
The application has the advantages that:
(1) According to the application, the cutter feeding mechanism with the damping function is arranged, so that vibration generated by the cutter feeding mechanism during movement can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the clamping looseness of the cutter caused by vibration is prevented.
(2) According to the application, the connecting roller is provided with the plurality of cleaning assemblies capable of cleaning the chips in the grooves of the workbench of the machine tool, and the plurality of centrifugal extension assemblies are arranged in the connecting roller, so that the overall specification can be changed, part of cleaning bristles can be extended, and the cleaning effect on the chips in the grooves of the workbench of the machine tool can be improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings and their description are illustrative of the application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the application. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slider in a tool feeding mechanism according to the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slide rail according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the centrifugal extension assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a vibration assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the slag recovery assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slag recovery assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a front view perspective of a secondary tapping assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a back view perspective of a secondary tapping assembly according to the present invention.
In the above-mentioned figures of the drawing,
1. A machine tool workbench; 2. a cutter feeding mechanism; 21. a slide plate; 22. a slide rail; 23. an elastic telescopic rod; 24. a ball; 3. a part clamping mechanism;
4. a cleaning mechanism; 100. a bracket; 200. a transverse driving motor; 300. a rotating electric machine; 400. a connecting roller;
500. A cleaning assembly; 510. a hollow shell I; 520. cleaning bristles;
530. A centrifugal extension assembly; 531. a hollow shell II; 532. an extension plate; 533. a rectangular slide block; 534. a rubber strip; 535. a gravity cylinder;
540. a vibration assembly; 541. a hollow shell III; 542. knocking the block; 543. a gravity ball; 544. a limiting plate; 545. an elastic rope;
600. A waste residue recovery assembly; 610. a bin body shell; 620. a connecting rod; 630. a recycling bin; 640. an insulating housing; 650. an electromagnet; 660. a trigger lever; 670. a conductive ring;
680. A secondary tapping assembly; 681. a triggered biaxial motor; 682. a linkage rod; 683. the soft rubber knocks the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a horizontal machine tool with tool feeding mechanism, including machine tool table 1, upper surface one side of machine tool table 1 is fixed with adjustable part fixture 3, machine tool table 1 upper surface is equipped with tool feeding mechanism 2 that is used for fixing and removing the cutter through the spout slip, tool feeding mechanism 2 comprises slide 21, rotating electrical machines with clamping function, be used for connecting rotating electrical machines and slide 21's connecting plate, the lead screw, the screw nut, the bottom symmetry of slide 21 is fixed with two slide rails 22, six circular grooves that symmetry set up are all seted up to the both sides of each slide rail 22, the inside of each slide rail 22 is all symmetrically fixed with six elastic telescopic links 23 that are used for location and support, one side that is close to circular groove of each elastic telescopic link 23 all rotates and is connected with ball 24, and each ball 24 all is located the outside of slide rail 22, the bottom and spout sliding connection of slide rail 22, but both sides of slide rail 22 are connected with the spout through ball 24 respectively, simultaneously ball 24 is connected in the inside of slide rail 22 through elastic telescopic link 23, so that it possesses sliding effect, possess simultaneously, possess and have the vibration damping effect that the vibration damping mechanism that can produce the vibration to the maximum degree of freedom when the tool 2 is moved at the most when the tool is moved through setting up, vibration damping mechanism is able to prevent to produce vibration to the tool.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, in the present application, a cleaning mechanism 4 is assembled on a side surface of a tool feeding mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a bracket 100, a lateral driving motor 200 is disposed on the side surface of the bracket 100, a rotating motor 300 is embedded in the lateral driving motor 200, a connecting roller 400 is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 300, a plurality of cleaning assemblies 500 for cleaning a machine tool surface are fixed on the connecting roller 400, in many prior arts, the cleaning assemblies 500 can use a plurality of cleaning brushes with the same specification to clean the debris on the surface of a workbench, but the debris cleaning in a groove is not comprehensive;
Referring to fig. 6, the cleaning assembly 500 in the present application includes a hollow housing one 510, cleaning bristles 520 are fixed on the outer side of the hollow housing one 510, a plurality of centrifugal extension assemblies 530 for lifting cleaning depth and a plurality of vibration assemblies 540 for vibrating waste residues are fixed in the hollow housing one 510, and the specifications of the cleaning assembly 500 can be changed by arranging a plurality of centrifugal extension assemblies 530, so that part of the cleaning bristles 520 are extended, and the cleaning effect on chips in the grooves of the worktable of the machine tool can be improved;
Referring to fig. 7, the centrifugal extension assembly 530 in the present application includes a hollow second housing 531, a rectangular slider 533 is slidingly connected to the inside of the hollow second housing 531, two guide rails are fixed in the hollow second housing 531 and used for defining the movement track of the rectangular slider 533, an extension plate 532 is fixed at one end of the rectangular slider 533, a rubber strip 534 is fixed at the other end of the rectangular slider 533, a plurality of through slots matched with the extension plate 532 are provided on the surface of the hollow first housing 510, the extension plate 532 is located in the through slots of the hollow first housing 510 in the initial state, the extension plate 532 is located in the through slots when the apparatus is not in operation, the overall specification of the cleaning assembly 500 is not changed, a gravity cylinder 535 is provided between the inner wall of the hollow second housing 531 and the rubber strip 534, the gravity cylinder 535 is also located in the two tracks of the hollow second housing 531, so that the movement track of the gravity cylinder 535 is the same as the movement track of the rectangular slider 533, and when the extension plate 532 is located in the through slots of the hollow second housing 531, the cleaning bristles 520 are fixed on the extension plate 532, and the cleaning bristles 520 are matched with the cleaning bristles 520 fixed on the surface of the hollow first housing 510, and the cleaning bristles 520 are in the complete ring structure. In the application, when a machine tool workbench without grooves is cleaned, the rotating speed of the rotating motor 300 is lower, no great centrifugal force is generated, and the rotating motor 200 is used for controlling movement, so that the cleaning assembly 500 is used for cleaning the machine tool workbench with the grooves by using a complete annular cleaning brush hair 520, and when the machine tool workbench with the grooves is cleaned, the rotating motor 300 is higher, the great centrifugal force is generated, at the moment, the rotating motor 200 is used for controlling movement, the extending plates 532 in the plurality of centrifugal extending assemblies 530 extend out, the cleaning brush hair 520 on the extending plates 532 extend out, and the grooves on the machine tool workbench are cleaned by the extending cleaning brush hair 520, so that the problem that the prior art can clean the chips on the surface of the workbench, but the cleaning of the chips placed in the grooves is not comprehensive is solved.
Referring to fig. 8, the vibration component 540 in the present application includes a hollow housing three 541, at least two or more knocking blocks 542 are movably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the hollow housing three 541 through a spring plate, a limiting plate 544 is fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the hollow housing three 541, a gravity ball 543 is movably disposed on the limiting plate 544, it is worth noting that one side of the knocking block 542 close to the gravity ball 543 is in an arc structure, one side of the knocking block 542 far away from the gravity ball 543 is also in an arc shape, and the knocking block 542 is located on a motion track of the gravity ball 543, when one side of the knocking block 542 is impacted, the other side of the knocking block 542 can rapidly impact the hollow housing three 541, and then the vibration is transmitted to the hollow housing one 510, so that the knocking block 542 is reset under the action of the spring plate, thereby facilitating the next use, and an elastic rope 545 is fixed between the bottom of the gravity ball 543 and the hollow housing three 541. When the cleaning assembly 500 rotates rapidly, the gravity ball 543 pulls the elastic cord 545 and moves in the opposite direction of the limiting plate 544 under the action of centrifugal force, and then after the cleaning assembly 500 stops rotating, the gravity ball 543 is pulled to reset under the action of resilience force of the elastic cord 545, and in the resetting process, the gravity ball 543 sequentially impacts the plurality of knocking blocks 542, so that vibration is generated to shake off chips attached to the cleaning brush hair 520 on the hollow shell one 510.
In practical use, if the machine surface has no groove, the rotation speed of the rotating motor 300 is slower, and the cleaning assembly 500 cleans the machine surface with the complete ring-shaped cleaning bristles 520 during the rotation process, if the machine surface has grooves, the rotation speed of the rotating motor 300 is faster, and a larger centrifugal force is generated due to the quicker rotation, wherein the gravity cylinders 535 in the centrifugal extension assemblies 530 move under the action of the two tracks, so that the rubber strips 534 are extruded to deform and push the rectangular sliding blocks 533 to move, the rectangular sliding blocks 533 push the extension plates 532 to extend, and the cleaning bristles 520 on the extension plates 532 extend to clean the grooves on the machine table, thereby solving the problem that the prior art can clean the chips on the surface of the table, but the cleaning of the chips placed in the grooves is not complete.
Referring to fig. 9 to 10, two sets of residue recycling modules 600 for recycling residue on a machine tool are symmetrically fixed to the side of the lateral driving motor 200 in the present application;
The waste residue recovery assembly 600 includes storehouse body shell 610, storehouse body shell 610 passes through connecting rod 620 to be fixed on horizontal driving motor 200, the inside below activity joint of storehouse body shell 610 has recovery storehouse 630, one side that recovery storehouse 630 is close to cleaning assembly 500 is arc structure and its opening up, curved design, can make the better laminating of recovery storehouse 630 clean assembly 500, the top of storehouse body shell 610 is fixed with insulating housing 640, insulating housing 640's top is provided with openable top cap, can open the setting of top cap, can conveniently external power supply to electro-magnet 650, insulating housing 640's inside is built in and is had electro-magnet 650, electro-magnet 650's magnetic force region covers storehouse body shell 610's inner wall top, adsorb the piece of clearance through electro-magnet 650's magnetic force region, prevent its secondary from splashing, insulating housing 640's lateral wall runs through and sliding connection has trigger lever 660, be fixed with conducting ring 670 on the trigger lever 660, electro-magnet 650's wire is located outside, and in the initial state through conducting ring 670 intercommunication, trigger lever 660 is located insulating housing 640 outside region and is hemispherical structure. During the process of cleaning the debris by the cleaning assembly 500, a part of the debris cleaned by the cleaning brush hair 520 falls into the recycling bin 630, and another part of the debris remains on the inner wall of the hollow shell one 510 under the adsorption action of the magnetic force area of the electromagnet 650, meanwhile, when the waste residue recycling assembly 600 is displaced to the edge area, the trigger rod 660 is pressed by the edge of the support 100, and at the moment, the conductive ring 670 is separated from the conductive wire part of the electromagnet 650, so that the electromagnet 650 loses magnetism, and at the moment, the debris adsorbed in the magnetic force area of the electromagnet 650 falls into the recycling bin 630 for collection.
When the above-mentioned waste residue recovery assembly 600 is specifically used, during the process of cleaning the waste residue by the cleaning assembly 500, a part of the waste residue cleaned by the cleaning brush hair 520 falls into the recovery bin 630, and another part of the waste residue is remained on the inner wall of the hollow shell 510 under the adsorption action of the magnetic force region of the electromagnet 650, so that the waste residue can be prevented from splashing secondarily during cleaning, and meanwhile, when the waste residue recovery assembly 600 is displaced to the edge region, the trigger rod 660 is extruded by the edge of the bracket 100, at this time, because the trigger rod 660 is displaced, the conductive ring 670 fixed on the trigger rod 660 follows the displacement, at this time, the conductive ring 670 is separated from the conductive wire part of the electromagnet 650, so that the electromagnet 650 loses magnetism, and at this time, the waste residue adsorbed in the magnetic force region of the electromagnet 650 falls into the recovery bin 630 for collection.
Referring to fig. 11-12, an auxiliary knocking assembly 680 is disposed in the insulating housing 640, the auxiliary knocking assembly 680 includes a trigger type dual-shaft motor 681, and a trigger switch of the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681 and a trigger lever 660 are located on the same horizontal plane, so when the trigger lever 660 is displaced, the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681 is extruded to the trigger type switch of the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681, so that the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681 works, the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681 is fixed in the insulating housing 640, two output shafts of the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681 are both fixed with linkage levers 682, a plurality of soft rubber knocking levers 683 are fixed on the linkage levers 682, and when the trigger type dual-shaft motor 681 works, the two linkage levers 682 are driven to rotate by the two output shafts, so that the plurality of soft rubber knocking levers 683 disposed on the two linkage levers 682 continuously knock the outside of the hollow housing 510.
When the auxiliary knocking assembly 680 is used, the trigger lever 660 is displaced to press the trigger switch of the trigger dual-shaft motor 681, so that the trigger dual-shaft motor 681 works to drive the two linkage levers 682 to rotate through the two output shafts, and then the plurality of soft rubber knocking levers 683 arranged on the two linkage levers 682 continuously knock the outside of the first hollow housing 510, so as to accelerate the falling speed of the chips inside the first hollow housing 510.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A horizontal machine tool with a tool feeding mechanism comprises a machine tool workbench (1), wherein one side of the upper surface of the machine tool workbench (1) is fixedly provided with an adjustable part clamping mechanism (3), the upper surface of the machine tool workbench (1) is slidably provided with the tool feeding mechanism (2) for fixing and moving a tool through a chute,
The cutter feeding mechanism (2) is composed of a sliding plate (21), a rotating motor with a clamping function, a connecting plate for connecting the rotating motor with the sliding plate (21), a screw rod and a screw rod nut, wherein two sliding rails (22) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate (21), six symmetrically arranged circular grooves are formed in two sides of each sliding rail (22), six elastic telescopic rods (23) for positioning and supporting are symmetrically fixed in the sliding rails (22), balls (24) are rotatably connected to one side, close to the circular grooves, of each elastic telescopic rod (23), and each ball (24) is located on the outer side of each sliding rail (22);
the side of the cutter feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4).
2. The horizontal machine tool with the tool feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (100), a lateral driving motor (200) is arranged on the side surface of the bracket (100), an inherent rotating motor (300) is embedded in the lateral driving motor (200), a connecting roller (400) is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (300), and a plurality of cleaning assemblies (500) for cleaning the surface of the machine tool are fixed on the connecting roller (400);
The cleaning assembly (500) comprises a hollow shell I (510), cleaning bristles (520) are fixed on the outer side of the hollow shell I (510), and a plurality of centrifugal extension assemblies (530) for lifting the cleaning depth and a plurality of vibration assemblies (540) for vibrating and falling waste residues are fixed in the hollow shell I (510);
The centrifugal extension assembly (530) comprises a hollow shell II (531), a rectangular sliding block (533) is slidably connected in the hollow shell II (531), an extension plate (532) is fixed at one end of the rectangular sliding block (533), cleaning bristles (520) are fixed on the extension plate (532), a rubber strip (534) is fixed at the other end of the rectangular sliding block (533), and a gravity cylinder (535) is arranged between the inner wall of the hollow shell II (531) and the rubber strip (534).
3. The horizontal machine tool with the tool feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of through grooves matched with the extension plates (532) are formed on the surface of the first hollow shell (510), and the extension plates (532) are positioned in the through grooves of the first hollow shell (510) in an initial state.
4. The horizontal machine tool with the tool feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the vibration assembly (540) comprises a hollow casing three (541), at least two knocking blocks (542) are movably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the hollow casing three (541) through elastic sheets, a limiting plate (544) is fixed on the other side of the inner wall of the hollow casing three (541), a gravity ball (543) is movably placed on the limiting plate (544), and an elastic rope (545) is fixed between the bottom of the gravity ball (543) and the hollow casing three (541).
5. The horizontal machine tool with the tool feeding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein one side of the knocking block (542) close to the gravity ball (543) is of an arc structure, and the knocking block (542) is located on a movement track of the gravity ball (543).
6. The horizontal machine tool with the tool feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein two groups of waste residue recovery components (600) for recovering waste residues on the machine tool are symmetrically fixed on the side surface of the transverse driving motor (200);
The waste residue recycling assembly (600) comprises a bin body shell (610), the bin body shell (610) is fixed on a transverse driving motor (200) through a connecting rod (620), a recycling bin (630) is movably clamped below the bin body shell (610), an insulating shell (640) is fixed at the top end of the bin body shell (610), an electromagnet (650) is fixedly embedded in the insulating shell (640), a magnetic force area of the electromagnet (650) covers the top end of the inner wall of the bin body shell (610), a triggering rod (660) penetrates through a side wall of the insulating shell (640) through an elastic sheet and is connected with the triggering rod in a sliding mode, and a conducting ring (670) is fixed on the triggering rod (660).
7. The horizontal machine tool with tool feed mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the wire of the electromagnet (650) is located outside and is connected by a conductive ring (670) in the initial state, and the trigger lever (660) is located in a hemispherical structure in the outer area of the insulating housing (640).
8. The horizontal machine tool with the tool feeding mechanism according to claim 6, wherein one side of the recovery bin (630) close to the cleaning assembly (500) is in an arc-shaped structure, an opening of the recovery bin faces upwards, and an openable top cover is arranged at the top end of the insulating shell (640).
9. The horizontal machine tool with tool feeding mechanism according to claim 6, wherein an auxiliary knocking assembly (680) is provided inside the insulating housing (640), the auxiliary knocking assembly (680) comprises a trigger type double-shaft motor (681), the trigger type double-shaft motor (681) is fixed inside the insulating housing (640), a linkage rod (682) is fixed on two output shafts of the trigger type double-shaft motor (681), and a plurality of soft rubber knocking rods (683) are fixed on the linkage rod (682) .
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| CN202410309151.9A CN117984149A (en) | 2024-03-16 | 2024-03-16 | Horizontal machine tool with cutter feeding mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410309151.9A CN117984149A (en) | 2024-03-16 | 2024-03-16 | Horizontal machine tool with cutter feeding mechanism |
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| CN202410309151.9A Pending CN117984149A (en) | 2024-03-16 | 2024-03-16 | Horizontal machine tool with cutter feeding mechanism |
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Effective date of registration: 20240723 Address after: No. 189, Duxi Road, Nansha River Town, Tengzhou City, Shandong Province, China 277513 Applicant after: Shandong Leiou Machine Tool Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 101-18, East Area, North Zhimao City Courtyard, the intersection of Honghe Road and Luban Avenue, Jinghe Street, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province 277500 Applicant before: Shandong Zhenshang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |