CN1179800A - Improved working method to give worn-out aspect to articles of clothing and improved machine thereof - Google Patents

Improved working method to give worn-out aspect to articles of clothing and improved machine thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1179800A
CN1179800A CN96192867A CN96192867A CN1179800A CN 1179800 A CN1179800 A CN 1179800A CN 96192867 A CN96192867 A CN 96192867A CN 96192867 A CN96192867 A CN 96192867A CN 1179800 A CN1179800 A CN 1179800A
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China
Prior art keywords
clothes
machine
brush
unit
carriage
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Granted
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CN96192867A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1079460C (en
Inventor
O·东尼罗
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Tonello SNC Di Tonello Osvaldo & C
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Tonello SNC Di Tonello Osvaldo & C
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Publication of CN1179800A publication Critical patent/CN1179800A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • D06B11/0096Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material to get a faded look
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D06C23/02Making patterns or designs on fabrics by singeing, teasing, shearing, etching or brushing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C5/00Shaping or stretching of tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a working method for giving a worn-out aspect to articles of clothing which consists in treating at least one article of clothing, fitted on a manikin (2), by means of the abrasive action generated by the relative displacement of said article of clothing (6) and of one or more rotating brushes in relative contact along the article of clothing itself, combined with a swinging motion (51) of said rotating brushes over a plane which is transversal to the article of clothing itself. Such a working method is applied by means of a machine (1) provided with at least one kinematic structure (15, 7, 71, 13) suited to realize said swinging motion of said brushes (9) which consists of the alternate rotation (51) of said brushes around an essentially vertical axis (14).

Description

A kind of improved processing method and improved machine thereof that makes clothes have abrasive effect
The present invention relates to a kind of improved machine that makes clothes have the improved processing method of abrasive effect and be suitable for adopting this method, relate in particular to a kind of clothes of making of denim.
A well known fact is arranged, and promptly sometimes, people need some clothes, and more especially the clothes of being made by denim has a kind of effect of wearing and tearing.
In order to satisfy above-mentioned needs, in laundry operation, often to handle clothes with suitable enzyme or ground pumice, cloth is faded, give clothes with required abrasive effect.
Sometimes, often need this worn appearance of clothes only to appear at some regional area, this just need strengthen the processing of fading to the specific region by a kind of additional treatments.
As one of mode of this additional treatments is that high-octane artificial blasting treatment is done in some zone of clothes, further fade zones of processing, these zones with exactlying.By means of the mixed airflow of compressed air and sandstone, obtain " sandblast effect " alleged in this field jargon.
One of shortcoming of this method of operating is a long processing time, and because labour's expense is very high, to cost is improved.In addition, because this method must be by manually-operated, treatment effect will depend on operative employee's technical merit, so be difficult to make treatment effect to reproduce, also just be difficult to make product have identical treatment effect.
Another kind method is to spray with the regional area of a kind of permanganate solution to clothes, and clothes is local to fade thereby make.This method also has the shortcoming of said method, in addition also can produce severe contamination.
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the inventor's patent application No.V191A00017 is disclosed, this patent disclosure a kind of a kind of machine that changes brush that has that makes clothes have the processing method of abrasive effect and be suitable for this method, described clothes is meant the clothes of being made by denim especially.
Related method and machine in the foregoing invention, though solved above-mentioned problem, but also has limitation, be in particular in that the commentaries on classics brush can only be with respect to processed clothes moving linearly, therefore, want to obtain a kind of abrasive effect and also exist some problems in the presumptive area that needs are handled.
Also having a shortcoming is in the process of scrubbing, and is not that the All Ranges of clothes can touch, because the scope of touching of the brush that this machine assembled can not allow it.
The object of the present invention is to provide the method and the machine of the improved that overcomes above-mentioned shortcoming, and realize purpose of the present invention.
Specifically, one of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of processing method and a kind of machine that can use this method, compare with existing method and machine, finally can be simpler more accurately to some clothes, especially the clothes of denim making processes a kind of abrasive effect.
Two of purpose of the present invention is to make the effect of this concentrated wear can be positioned at any zone of clothes.
Also having a purpose is in the entire process process, keeps the reproducibility of processed product quality.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved by a kind of processing method, and this method can make some clothes, and especially the clothes made from denim has a kind of abrasive effect, and described as claim 1, this method may further comprise the steps:
-at least one processed clothes is placed at least one model's support, described model can be supported to certain shape with described clothes, and this shape is equivalent to the state that presented when being worn by the people basically;
-make processed clothes and one or more commentaries on classics brush produce relative motion along the length direction of clothes, and the two is contacted, thereby produce a kind of rubbing action, rely on this rubbing action that dress is at least handled;
-after processing finishes, at least a clothes is taken off from described at least one model, it is characterized in that described one or more commentaries on classics brush also does oscillating motion in a plane perpendicular to clothes itself.
The machine that is suitable for above-mentioned processing method comprises:
-one or more models, wherein each model is fit at least one processed clothes of supporting;
-a plurality of brushes that pivot, they are opposed mutually, and these brushes belong at least one carriage, and carriage is connected on the supporting device, and supporting structure is positioned on the base plate of this machine;
-one device that moves described model, it can at first be placed to each model a position, so that put on/take off at least one pending clothes to it.Then it is arranged to certain zone, so that between paired commentaries on classics brush, handle;
-the power set that match with described at least one carriage and described supporting device, it can make the mutual intercropping relative motion of described brush, and can do relative motion by processed relatively clothes;
It is characterized in that the motion that described commentaries on classics brush and at least one are connected on the described supporting device realizes mechanical the cooperation, so that make brush make pendular movement along opposite direction in perpendicular to the plane of clothes itself at one.
According to a preferred embodiment, machine of the present invention comprises a pair of model, and they are supporting pending clothes, and this model links to each other with a mobile device, and this mobile device comprises a horizontal beam, and the column of a vertical fixing supports its middle part.Described vertical pillars has power set, and it can make the horizontal beam rotation, thereby the end of model and beam is joined, and perhaps makes it to enter wear the clothes/undress zone and processing region, stands to change the processing of brush.The latter is supported by a carriage, and this carriage is connected with a supporting device that is fixed on the machine bed plate.
When brush is handled clothes, be the combination of two kinds of motions in fact, a kind of is rotatablely moving of they, and another kind is translational motion, and the latter is that brush contacts with clothes with respect to processed clothes moving linearly basically.Described brush also relatively clothes itself do teeter, this motion is by a kind of waving to rotatablely move and forming of replacing, its rotating shaft is perpendicular to its rotating shaft basically, wherein, described wave to rotatablely move appear suddenly by means of a motion.This wave to rotatablely move each brush is contacted with any one position of processed clothes.
In another different technical scheme, each brush all waves with the identical anglec of rotation, as required, can regulate the anglec of rotation by adjusting device.
In another different technical scheme, each brush in the described brush, the angle of swing all is different from other brushes during its rotation, and can regulate it by adjusting device as required.
By following more detailed explanation, the scope of institute of the present invention desire protection becomes more clear.
But should be understood that; these further instructions and specific embodiment; they have only represented preferred embodiments more of the present invention; they only are to provide in the mode of explaining; for those skilled in the art; by means of these detailed descriptions and accompanying drawing, under the prerequisite that does not break away from principle of the present invention and protection domain, they can make various improvement and distortion.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional perspective view of machine of the present invention, wherein has dress to be positioned at Working position, and other clothes then is placed on the model;
What Fig. 2 represented is in machine shown in Figure 1, and clothes has been placed on the model;
What Fig. 3 represented is in machine shown in Figure 2, and the shape when clothes is worn according to people is placed on the model;
What Fig. 4 represented is when not placing processed clothes, and its model faces detail view;
Fig. 5 represents is model among Fig. 4, and processed clothes is placed thereon;
That Fig. 6 represents is the model who lays processed clothes, clothes be carry out according to the needs of handling in place, the state that this position is substantially similar to people when wearing;
Fig. 7 represented model's end and has been used for the device of this clothes of tractive, and this moment, this device did not act on the clothes on the model as yet;
Fig. 8 represents is pulling device among Fig. 7 situation when acting on the clothes that is bearing on the model;
What Fig. 9 represented is that encapsulation unit enters the clothes position, and clothes is placed on the model;
Figure 10 represents is that clothes encapsulation unit among Fig. 9 is supporting a processed clothes;
Figure 11 is the top view of encapsulation unit shown in Figure 9;
Figure 12 is the top view of encapsulation unit shown in Figure 10;
Figure 13 is a width of cloth three-dimensional view, and it has represented a pair of brush, and they are by slide mechanism and supporting device are supporting relatively;
The situation that Figure 14 represents is operating unit shown in Figure 13 when the back of brush is seen;
Figure 15 represents is the details of packaging system of model's end, and the model supported processed clothes and was positioned at its Working position this moment;
What Figure 16 represented is the details of pull bar/crank unit, and they impel brush to make rotary oscillation;
Figure 17 is another view of pull bar/crank unit of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the top view of machine of the present invention;
What Figure 19 represented is the detail view that each brush is all being supported by its corresponding carriage, and this is another different embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the schematic top view that makes the unit of the brush swing among the embodiment shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the transverse views of Figure 20.
As shown in Figure 1, machine of the present invention is represented with label 1 on the whole.It comprises a pair of model's support 2, and wherein each all comprises a soft mechanism 4.They are being supported by middle part fuse 5, and fuse is connected on the encapsulation unit 3.Pledge clothes be placed in the described soft mechanism 4 after, packaging system is fixed on processed clothes 6 on its Working position.
Described soft mechanism 4 is an air chamber basically, by a not shown expansion gear it is swollen, this mechanism is supported in the inside of a device 8 that is used for mobile model 2, specifically, described mobile device 8 comprises a vertical pillars 81, its overhang bracket a swing bolster 82, and encapsulation unit 3 is arranged on the beam.Each model's 2 middle part fuse 5 all links to each other with this encapsulation unit 3.
Pledge clothes be placed in the soft mechanism 4 fully after, make soft bloated organizational structure and staff with compressed air, the shape when making the shape of clothes be equivalent to people basically to wear.
Have a bit very useful, promptly the present invention includes a model 2, it is made of a kind of soft mechanism 4, can receive a processed clothes, and this clothes is an a pair of trousers 6 in this example.
Should be appreciated that this specification only explaining that mode of the present invention provides, because processed clothes can be various, for example shirt, jacket or other clothes.In order can both to handle all these clothes, the shape that only needs to change the model and be used for laying the soft mechanism 4 of this clothes gets final product.
In addition, in described technical scheme, model's quantity is two, in a further embodiment, they can be any amount of and they can be placed into a kind of mobile device and get on that this device can carry out rectilinear motion or other motions, but different with oscillating motion.
Machine of the present invention comprises that also two pairs are changeed brush 9, and they oppose mutually, accompany processed clothes 6 therebetween.Described brush is being supported by slide mechanism 11, and slide mechanism can move along the guide rail 13 of support 15, as Figure 13 and shown in Figure 14.
According to the situation of vertical axis 14, utilize pivot device 71 that end 7 pivotings of support 15 are connected on the supporting device, this mechanism is made up of a door frame element 16.
By carriage described door frame element 16 is connected with the base plate 17 of this machine, its whole label is 18, as can be seen from Figure 15, it specifically comprises a guide wire 181, this pipe is connected with a door frame element 16 and a cross bar 182, cross bar can slide in pipe 181, and the end of pipe is connected with base plate 17.By whole label is 20 second drive unit, and each door frame element 16 can move along any direction shown in Figure 15 arrow 19.
Described drive unit 20 comprises a belt 201, and it links to each other with a carriage 202, and carriage is connected on the door frame element 16, can make its rotation by a motor 203, as shown in figure 14.A described belt 201 and a driven wheel 205 are complementary, and gear is connected on the base plate 17, when motor 203 is driven, belt 201 will be rotated around driven wheel 205, thereby cause that door frame element 16 moves along the direction of arrow 19, the concrete direction of motion will depend on the rotation direction of belt 201.Similar with it, by means of first drive unit shown in the label 22, two carriages 11 can be for vertical movement along guide rail 13 direction shown in the arrow 21 in Figure 14, as can be seen, first drive unit comprises a chain 221, and it passes a carriage 222 and is connected on the carriage 11, wherein said chain is positioned between two driven wheels 224 and 225, its details can see from Figure 13 and 14 that gear is rigidly attached on the support 15, makes it to rotate by motor 223.
Like this,, brush 9 is removed from processed clothes, can also be vertically moved along clothes itself as long as drive first drive unit 20 and second drive unit 22.
In order to begin fabrication cycles, must at first processed clothes 6 be placed on the expandable soft member 4, as shown in Figure 1, then it accurately is arranged on the member 4, as shown in Figure 2, expandable members 4 is expanded, the shape when making it shape and people and wearing is similar.
Clothes shown in the figure is an a pair of trousers, but as top said mistake, this clothes can be the clothes of any other kind.Can be put into clothes 6 on the model 2 by an encapsulation unit that belongs to model 2.The integral body mark of this encapsulation unit does 3, as Fig. 4, shown in 5 and 6.It can also be seen that from Fig. 9~12 described unit comprises a pair of wallboard 31, they are connected on the supporting member 32 opposed to each other, and this member is connected with a crossbeam 82 again.Wherein each piece wallboard 31 is all supporting clamping plate 33, and they are positioned at the inside of clothes 6, and is big on the position of waistband 61, and they are supporting a middle part fuse 5 respectively.As can be seen, described wallboard 31 can move by mobile device 30 from Figure 11 and 12, and mobile device comprises a pair of tooth bar 131, and each tooth bar all links to each other with a wallboard 31, and a gear 132 links to each other with supporting device 32.Gear is meshed with above-mentioned tooth bar simultaneously.A wallboard 31 is connected with the push rod 134 of hydraulic pressure or pressure actuator, the label of this actuating device is 34, it belongs to described gearshift 30, its sleeve 234 is connected on the supporting member 32, like this, push rod 134 will make wallboard 31 move along direction 36 when direction 35 is moved, and the two direction is opposite.Shown in Figure 10 and 12, this will force clamping plate 33 to be pressed against the waistband place of clothes 6, and clothes firmly is fixed on the encapsulation unit 3, and vertically place.
In order to improve the stretching of clothes in the processing position, this machine also is provided with a drafting unit, and its whole label is 24, and shown in Fig. 4~6, it stretches pending clothes 6, makes it to be positioned at desired position when handling.This stretching device comprises a pair of guide wire 324, and as can be seen from Figure 9, every pipe all links to each other with rotating beam 82, and a stretching bar 524 is housed in the inside of guide wire, and by means of the 3rd drive unit, it can vertically move along the either direction shown in the arrow 25.The whole label of the 3rd drive unit is 26, and it comprises a gear 226, tooth bar 424 interlock mutually of gear and stretching bar 524.Described the 3rd driver element 26 also comprises a motor 326, and by a cell arrangement 426, this motor rotates axle 526, and the end of axle links to each other with gear 226.Described cell arrangement 426 comprises a worm screw and a helical gear.
Can find out further that from Fig. 7 and 8 end 124 of every stretching bar 524 all is provided with a pair of clamp 23, the not end of clothes is clamped by clamp.In case the waistband portion 61 of clothes is placed between the clamping plate 33, and its end is placed between the clamp 23, as shown in Figure 8, along with the rotation of the motor 326 of driver element 26, gear 226 produces rotation, and stretching bar 524 will move downwards, at this moment, clothes is just by stretched vertically.
In some cases, every stretching bar can dispose a plurality of clamps 23.
Pledging clothes 6 is arranged to its stretch position, and its shape is when also wearing as people, promptly as shown in Figure 6 the time, just can handle.
The driving of the whirligig by being positioned at vertical pillars 81, crossbeam 82 just begin rotation, and clothes 6 is placed between the brush 9, as shown in Figure 1.
At this simultaneously, first clothes that has disposed taken off from model 2, and at this moment, they are in the outside in brush zone of living in, and the pending clothes of another part is placed thereon, shown in its order and Fig. 1,2 and 3.
When pending clothes 6 is placed between the brush, from Fig. 2 and 3 as can be seen, the bottom of model 2 middle part fuse 5 is just sealed by bottom package unit 27, from Figure 13 and 15 as can be seen, this unit 27 comprises two supports 127, they are hinged at point 227 places, and opposed mutually.By means of producing bifurcation movement between pressurized strut 327, two supports.In addition, a support 127 also has claw 427, and they clamp the end of fuse 5, and 6 in clothes is placed on the fuse, shown in Fig. 2 and 3.
At this simultaneously, brush 9 also begins as shown in Figure 2, to contact with clothes 6 up to brush, as shown in Figure 3 along two opposite horizontal directions, 62 close clothings 6.
In order to start handling procedure to clothes 6, under the drive of the delivery unit in motor 92 and housing 93, changeing brush 9 rotates along the direction shown in the arrow 91, and by first drive unit 22 recited above, for vertical movement along direction 21, this drive unit comprises motor 223, chain 221, driven wheel 224,225 and support 222, support 222 links together chain 221 and each carriage 11.
Meanwhile, can all scrub on the whole surface of clothes in order to make brush 9, brush 9 has a kind of profile 691 of depression, can be more clearly visible from Figure 18.They also are driven around vertical axis 14 and rotate, and this can see from Figure 13 that vertical axis 14 passes pivot 71, and pivot connects together support 15 and door frame element 16 again, and described carriage also belongs to support 15.
In a special case, each support 15, formed a model mechanism with described end mechanism 7 and described pivot 71 and guide rail 13, this mechanism is driven by the pull bar shown in the label 50/crank unit drives in Figure 16~18,15 on described support or move and move around pivot 71 along arrow 51 directions.
As seen in Figure 18, in each pull bar/crank unit 50, crank all is made up of a disk 52, and this dish has the button-type object 53 of an off-centre.One end of pull bar 54 is connected with this off-centre object.Its other end then is connected with the carriage 151 of support 15, as shown in figure 14.Next, all by a reduction gearing 153 driven rotary, this reduction gearing is connected with each other by axle 155 each disk 52, and this axle 155 is being with by motor 154 and is being rotated.
Axle 155 has an extendible universal joint (not shown), and it allows the close mutually or separation of member of door frame element 16.
Be readily appreciated that, when this machine run, clothes 6 is subjected to the synergy of four brushes, each brush is all done intrinsic rotation around the axle of its basic horizontal, and do upper and lowerly vertical to move 21, simultaneously, they also swing 51 around the axle 14 of an approximate vertical, the combination of these motions has guaranteed that processing procedure reaches perfect degree, because this makes brush can touch each position of processed clothes.
In addition, because the position of button-type object 53 moves at the center of the disk 52 at its place relatively, thereby can change the scope that brush 9 is swung around its vertical axis 14.Like this, just can make the more concentrated or separation of abrasive effect of the presumptive area of clothes according to user's needs.
An alternative embodiment of the invention is shown in Figure 19, and in 20 and 21, it is based on identical inventive concept, and this machine comprises a difform model mechanism, and it can make brush wave around the axle of an approximate vertical and rotatablely move.
From above-mentioned accompanying drawing as can be seen, different its label of embodiment of another of this machine is 100, it has some changes brush, its label is 90, change brush and supporting, and this carriage can slide along the guide rail 130 of a supporting member, in this embodiment by a carriage 110, this supporting member also is a door frame element 160, and it stands on the sole plate 170 of machine.
As can be seen, moving link can make brush 90 wave and rotatablely move around the axle of an approximate vertical from Figure 20 and 21, and this member comprises a center-pole 500, and this center-pole is rotatably connected on the described carriage 110 by a pivot 501.
One end 502 of above-mentioned center-pole is supporting a pair of pneumatic actuator 503, each actuator all has a bar 504, they are connected with a pull bar 505 respectively, and pull bar is fixed on the pivot 506 of housing 507, and housing supports an above-mentioned commentaries on classics brush 90.
On the other hand, the other end of above-mentioned bar 500 is rotatably connected on a pull bar/crank unit, its label is 600, this unit comprises a pull bar 601, it is connected on the above-mentioned bar 500 by a supporting member 570, and the other end of pull bar 601 is connected with a crank button 602 on the crank 603, in this example, crank 603 comprises a rotating disk 603, and jog key is combined in the rotating shaft 604 of motor 605.
When disk 603 when the either direction shown in the arrow 610 is rotated, center-pole 500 is just swung around pivot 501 along the direction shown in the arrow 510, and motion is transferred to pull bar 505 and supporting the housing 507 that changes brush 90, make it to produce and a kind ofly rotatablely move 520 around waving of pivot 506.
Like this, change brush 90 and just can produce a kind ofly around the rotatablely moving of its trunnion axis 530, simultaneously at motor 700 and be connected under the effect of the chain 701 on the carriage 110, they vertically move along processed clothes again, as shown in figure 19.They also alternately produce a kind of oscillating motion 520, and like this, they just can arrive at any position between two extreme positions shown in the dotted line 560,550 among Figure 20.
From Figure 21, it can also be seen that, as long as suitable moveable support 570, just can change the annexation of 500 of pull bar 601 and center-poles according to user's requirement by actuator 700, it is different that thereby the work that makes each brush rotates the amplitude of oscillating motion 520, obtains the oscillating motion of either large or small amplitude.Stroke to cylinder 503 is regulated, and can change the amplitude of fluctuation of two brushes equally, even two brushes are done to regulate separately.
Based on above structure, people just can make the mutual oscillating motion of brush different, this One advantage can obtain special treatment effect, makes to process some zone that concentrates on clothes.
Be readily appreciated that processing method of the present invention and application the method by the above explanation of doing Machine can realize the goal of the invention of expecting fully.
Can find out at first how first purpose of the present invention realizes, that is to say, The machine that obtains a kind of processing method and adopt the method, they give clothes a kind of concentrated wear Effect, the method is easy to use, and more smart than method of the prior art and machine Close. Already proved, turned to brush by use, and made it to travel longitudinally along processed clothes, simultaneously Axle around an approximate vertical is swung respectively, just can achieve the above object.
In addition, we it can also be seen that, even another object of the present invention is any district of clothes The territory has a kind of different abrasive effect, makes at last some specific regions have specific effect, also Be implemented. This is by the pull bar in the suitable adjusting corresponding units and the relative position between the crank Realize that these unit operate the moving link that is supporting brush.
Because this machine can operate by identical condition for a long time, so, make the different time place The product of reason has this Repeatability of identical quality and also is achieved.
Machine of the present invention also has an advantage, and it not only can be used for obtaining so-called clothes mill Decrease effect, but also can be used for some special processing, make the deliquescing of clothes own and " adding layer " (coat), both can betide the inside of clothes, also can betide the outside.
In manufacture process, machine of the present invention can carry out many variations, improves its behaviour to adapt to Do the requirement of performance or reduction cost.
The quantity of the brush that assembles in the machine of the present invention in addition, can with foregoing quantity Different, what the shape of brush also can be with described in specification and the accompanying drawing is different.
Again furtherly, machine of the present invention can also be provided with a plurality of machining position, can place a plurality of The model matches with it, can take off simultaneously and process the clothes more than.
In addition, should also be noted that machine of the present invention can also be placed on brush one not Be in the rotating shaft of horizontal direction, and make and turn to brush vertically with respect to processed clothes fortune Moving.
Yet, above-mentioned various variations, and some other possible variation, the field should be regarded as Enter within principle of the present invention and the protection domain.

Claims (13)

1. one kind makes clothes especially make the processing method that is had abrasive effect by the clothes of denim making, and it comprises the steps:
-at least one pending clothes (6) is placed at least one supporting model (2), this model can be placed to described clothes the shape when being worn by the people;
-one or more commentaries on classics brushes (9,90) are contacted with described clothes (6), and do relative motion along the length direction (21) and the described clothes (6) of clothes (6) itself, rely on this rubbing action that dress is at least handled;
-after disposing, above-mentioned dress at least (6) is taken off from above-mentioned at least one model (2), it is characterized in that:
Described one or more commentaries on classics brushes (9,90) are done oscillating motion (51,520) in a plane vertical with clothes itself.
2. application rights requires the machine (1,100) that 1 described processing method is processed, and it comprises:
-one or more models (2), wherein each all is suitable for supporting at least one pending clothes (6);
-each brush (9,90) around its axle (530) rotation, they are staggered relatively and belong at least one carriage (11,110) continuous with a supporting member (16,160), and this supporting member is placed on the base plate (17,170) of this machine (1,100);
-one device (8) that is used for moving described model (2), it can be used for arranging each model (2), at first it is placed into a zone, at this described at least one processed clothes (6) loaded onto and/or taken off, and then described clothes is placed between the described commentaries on classics brush (9,90) in a zone and handles;
-with described at least one carriage (11,110) and with described supporting member (16,160) drive unit (20 that matches, 22), it can make described brush (9,90) realize relative motion each other, make them produce relative motion simultaneously with respect to processed clothes (6); It is characterized in that:
Described commentaries on classics brush (9,90) and at least one motion (15,7,71,13; 500; 501,503,505,506,507; 700) realize that machinery cooperates, described motion and described supporting member (16,160) are connected, thus make described brush (9,90) one with the perpendicular plane of clothes itself in, swing opposed to each other along alternating direction (51,520).
3. machine as claimed in claim 2 (1), it is characterized in that described at least one comprise with motion that supporting member (16) is connected: a support (15), it has guide rail (13), and at least one carriage (11) is supporting brush (9) and sliding along guide rail; Pivot (71) is positioned at the end (7) of described support (15), this pivot is connected to support (15) on the supporting device (16), described support (15) cooperates with one pull bar/crank unit (50) machinery, pull bar/crank unit is placed on the base plate (17), thereby make brush (9) finish oscillating motion, this oscillating motion comprise described support (15) and the brush (9) that links to each other with support around at least one alternate rotation (51) of passing the axle (14) of pivot (71).
4. machine as claimed in claim 2 (100), it is rotatably connected at least one carriage (110) by means of a pivot (501) to it is characterized in that comprising a center-pole (500) by described at least one motion that links to each other with supporting member (160), one end (502) of center-pole is equipped with a pair of actuator (503), each actuator links to each other with a pull bar (505), pull bar is connected in again on the pivot (506) that belongs to a housing (507), housing is supporting the rotating shaft of at least one brush (90), the other end of center-pole (500) matches with one pull bar/crank unit (600), the latter is bearing on described at least one carriage (110), realize the oscillating motion of brush (90) thus, this motion comprise described housing (507) and at least one brush (90) of linking to each other with housing around the alternate rotation (520) of pivot (506).
5. machine (1 as claimed in claim 2,100), it is characterized in that each model (2) comprises an organization of supply (4) that is used for placing processed clothes, this mechanism (4) is being supported by at least one center core bar (5), by means of a unit (3) center core bar (5) is linked on the telecontrol equipment (8), this unit (3) can get up processed clothes (6) encapsulation.
6. machine as claimed in claim 5 (1,100) is characterized in that described encapsulation unit (3) comprises a pair of mutual opposed wallboard (31), and every wallboard is all supporting (33) center core bars of clamping plate (5) and linking to each other with clamping plate (33); By with respect to the gearshift (30) that is connected the supporting member (32) on the mobile device (8), wallboard (31) is realized moving.
7. machine (1 as claimed in claim 6,100), it is characterized in that described mobile device (30) comprises a pair of tooth bar (131), their each roots all are connected with a plate in the wallboard (31) staggered relatively, and at gears of two toothed rack sandwich (132), gear is meshed with two tooth bars and is connected with described supporting member (32); At least one wallboard (31) links to each other with the end of the push rod (134) of an actuator (34), and this actuator comprises a pneumatic cylinder, and cylinder body (234) links to each other with described supporting member (32).
8. machine (1 as claimed in claim 5,100), it is characterized in that among the model (2) each all has at least one this draw unit of unit (24) that processed clothes (6) stretches is comprised a guide wire (324), it links to each other with described encapsulation unit (3), portion has a stretching bar (524) to slide within it, described draw unit has the 3rd drive unit (26), it can make stretching bar (524) move in guide wire (324), each end (124) of stretching bar (524) all has at least one pair of clamp (23), so that the end of processed clothes (6) is fixed.
9. machine (1 as claimed in claim 8,100), it is characterized in that described the 3rd driver element (26) comprises a motor (326) that links to each other with encapsulation unit (3), also have worm screw/helical gear unit (426), it cooperates with described motor (326) machinery, makes it to rotate, described unit (426) matches with one (526), the end of axle is connected to a pinion (226), and it is meshed with a tooth bar (424), and tooth bar is placed on the corresponding stretching bar (524).
10. machine (1 as claimed in claim 2,100), it is characterized in that the described device (8) that is used for mobile model (2) comprises a vertical pillars (81), it is supporting one changes beam (82), and described at least one model (2) is positioned in each end of described commentaries on classics beam (82).
11. machine (1 as claimed in claim 2,100), it is characterized in that described drive unit comprises first drive unit (22), it comprises a chain (221,701), be connected to carriage (11 by means of a carriage (222) device, 110) on, wherein said chain drives rotation by a motor (223), and this motor is connected on the described supporting device (16,160), and be placed on two driven wheels (224,225) between, these two gears all are connected on the described supporting member (16,160).
12. machine (1 as claimed in claim 2,100), it is characterized in that comprising second drive unit (20) at described drive unit, it comprises a belt (201) that is connected with a carriage (202), and carriage is connected in again on the supporting member (16,160), described belt and a driven wheel (205) interlock mutually, this gear is fixed on the base plate (17,170) of machine, and by motor (203) driven rotary of relatives of Taiwan compatriots living on the Mainland in supporting member itself.
13. machine (1 as claimed in claim 5,100), it is characterized in that it comprises a bottom package unit (27), it is placed on the base plate of machine and by a pair of carriage (127) forms, carriage is hinged, and wherein at least one has claw (427), when described at least one processed clothes enters the processing position, this claw and carriage cooperatively interact, and be clipped in the middle by the end with at least one center core bar (5) among or each model (2) it envelope is risen.
CN96192867A 1995-02-06 1996-02-05 Improved working method to give worn-out aspect to articles of clothing and improved machine thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1079460C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT95VI000020A IT1280057B1 (en) 1995-02-06 1995-02-06 PERFECTED PROCESSING METHOD TO GIVE A WORN LOOK TO CLOTHING AND A PERFECTED MACHINE SUITABLE TO REALIZE THIS METHOD
ITVI95A000020 1995-02-06

Publications (2)

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CN1179800A true CN1179800A (en) 1998-04-22
CN1079460C CN1079460C (en) 2002-02-20

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JP (1) JP2904933B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100218830B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1079460C (en)
AR (1) AR000869A1 (en)
BR (1) BR9607517A (en)
CA (1) CA2212281C (en)
IN (1) IN187591B (en)
IT (1) IT1280057B1 (en)
MA (1) MA26026A1 (en)
MX (1) MX9705898A (en)
PL (1) PL181903B1 (en)
TR (1) TR199700789T1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996024715A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011069397A1 (en) * 2009-12-12 2011-06-16 Zhang Yonglin Method for producing garment with sand blasting patterns and apparatus used therein
CN103898704A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 越崎企业股份有限公司 Automatic pruning device
CN115491440A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-20 海宁金麒麟时装有限公司 Leather clothing surface polishing processing apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100340243B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2002-06-12 김병기 Method for forming pattern on denim fabric
KR100345929B1 (en) * 1999-11-10 2002-07-26 김병기 How to treat fine surface of cotton weave
KR100488443B1 (en) * 2002-09-27 2005-05-16 문장식 Grinding apparatus and forming method for pattern forming of textile fabrics
ITBO20030298A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-16 Mactec S R L DEVICE FOR WEARING THE EDGES OR HEMS OF GARMENTS OR CLOTHES.
KR101425198B1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-08-01 이두상 Apparatus for napping
WO2015107380A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 Norman International S.P.A. A napping machine for tubular seamless fabrics

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2622217A1 (en) * 1987-10-23 1989-04-28 Acer Ind Sarl Machine for fading cloth and denim clothing
DE69314773T2 (en) * 1993-03-19 1998-05-28 Osvaldo Tonello Method and apparatus for creating a worn appearance in denim clothing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011069397A1 (en) * 2009-12-12 2011-06-16 Zhang Yonglin Method for producing garment with sand blasting patterns and apparatus used therein
CN103898704A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 越崎企业股份有限公司 Automatic pruning device
CN115491440A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-20 海宁金麒麟时装有限公司 Leather clothing surface polishing processing apparatus
CN115491440B (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-08-04 海宁金麒麟时装有限公司 Leather class clothing surface polishes processing apparatus

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BR9607517A (en) 1997-12-30
IT1280057B1 (en) 1997-12-29
CN1079460C (en) 2002-02-20
WO1996024715A1 (en) 1996-08-15
CA2212281C (en) 2001-07-31
PL321688A1 (en) 1997-12-22
ITVI950020A1 (en) 1996-08-06
MA26026A1 (en) 2004-04-01
PL181903B1 (en) 2001-10-31
IN187591B (en) 2002-05-25
TR199700789T1 (en) 1998-02-21
AR000869A1 (en) 1997-08-06
KR19980701988A (en) 1998-06-25
ITVI950020A0 (en) 1995-02-06
KR100218830B1 (en) 1999-09-01
JPH10505140A (en) 1998-05-19
JP2904933B2 (en) 1999-06-14
MX9705898A (en) 1998-10-31
CA2212281A1 (en) 1996-08-15

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