CN117979858A - Walking stick - Google Patents
Walking stick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117979858A CN117979858A CN202280062821.0A CN202280062821A CN117979858A CN 117979858 A CN117979858 A CN 117979858A CN 202280062821 A CN202280062821 A CN 202280062821A CN 117979858 A CN117979858 A CN 117979858A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cpu
- module
- pole
- gps
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009532 heart rate measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032041 Hearing impaired Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B3/00—Sticks combined with other objects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B3/00—Sticks combined with other objects
- A45B3/08—Sticks combined with other objects with measuring or weighing appliances
Abstract
The invention relates to a walking stick with a hollow rod. A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is arranged in the grab handle, and various sensors of a heart rate measuring module, a blood pressure measuring module, a body temperature measuring module, CPU, GSM, GPS and a Bluetooth module are arranged on the grab handle. The grab handle is provided with a block for inserting fingers. Each block has a sensor therein, and signal lines are connected to modules on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) and then to CPU, GSM, GPS, bluetooth modules and cloud servers (servers). The bluetooth module receives and transmits data to the smart phone to view real-time data. The printed circuit board receives power via wires from a battery mounted between the neck and shaft of the hand wand. It is equipped with a piezoelectric disc (generating electricity through an electrical converter module) or uses an external power source to power the battery, and the CPU, GSM and GPS transmit the recorded data to a cloud server (server). The cloud server generates display data on an intelligent care system (SCS) application that will send SOS signals to hospitals, clinics and caregivers if an anomaly is detected.
Description
Technical Field
Medical, electrical engineering, and information technology.
Prior Art
An electric leakage detection stick for a hearing impaired person comprises an electrode energy detection unit (1 pair), an energy storage unit, an alarm level adjustment unit, an optical alarm unit, an acoustic alarm unit and a vibration alarm unit. When the stored voltage is high enough to adjust the value set in the alarm level adjusting unit, the energy detecting unit acquires energy generated by the current leakage and stores it in a capacitor in the energy storing unit.
Thailand patent No. 13158 describes a three-way induction crutch with an obstacle locator for use by visually impaired persons. The invention consists of an angularly curved handle and a headset which can communicate with the user if an obstacle or hole is found. The bottom of the handle is provided with a box which is provided with an electronic device and a battery. The box comprises an ultrasonic sensing detector, an electronic compass, a processing unit and a DAC unit. The top, front and bottom areas of the box are also equipped with ultrasonic sensors.
The thailand patent No. 17355 describes a cane that uses light beams as visual stimuli for parkinson's disease and patients with central nervous system degeneration. The pole has a light source which irradiates a light beam parallel to the ground and perpendicular to the pole. One end of the pole is equipped with a magnifying glass/glass crystal which can magnify the diameter of the beam or form a shape with its outer edge. The magnifying lens is positioned on the first rotary disk and can move so as to adjust the light distance required by the patient.
Thailand patent publication number 1901000186A describes a kinetic energy conversion cane. The pole obtains kinetic energy from pressure, impact and vibration using the pole through a circular piezoelectric disc and generates energy in the form of alternating current. The stiffening ring and spring stack create additional bounce and vibration, thereby obtaining more energy. The energy is sent to a boost energy conversion device that converts alternating current to direct current through a circuit diagram and circuitry. In this way, the direct current does not generate unstable electric energy. Power is then sent through the power supply to the backup battery or other electronic device port.
These prior art techniques have different drawbacks, in particular the inability to connect the system to the server of a hospital, clinic or caretaker via CPU and GSM.
Description and objects of the invention
The walking stick has numerous enhanced functions and characteristics, and can improve the safety of users. In order for the cane to be able to measure heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature, the cane user/purchaser must first download an application program to the smartphone. The pole is also equipped with a GSM module which allows access to the current location of the user in case of emergency and for maintenance of the application (care system maintenance). The caretaker can also access the pole system to see if the user is cold. Thus, all-weather nursing can be realized under the condition that no person is present. The use of a GSM module may also help family members find and locate alzheimer's disease patients.
Thus, the cane is intended to improve public safety and provide a new way for hospitals to monitor patients on a regular basis, facilitating their review and knowledge of current patient information.
The cane is provided with a hollow handle. A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is arranged in the grab handle, and various sensors are arranged on the grab handle, including a heart rate measuring module, a blood pressure measuring module, a body temperature measuring module, a CPU and GSM, GPS and Bluetooth modules.
A portion of the grip has three sections into which fingers can be inserted. An inserted finger will touch the mounted sensor with its signal wires connected to a set of modules mounted on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB). The three modules are connected through a signal wire, and recorded data are transmitted to the CPU and the GSM, so that the walking stick can position a user. The CPU processes the data from each module and transmits it to the bluetooth module and the cloud server. The Bluetooth module receives the data and sends the data to the smart phone for viewing in real time.
A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) receives current from a battery mounted in the shaft through a power cord. The power cord is connected to the piezoelectric module on the other side of the battery. The piezoelectric module has a power cord connected to the piezoelectric disc which extracts energy from the movement of the pole. By the pressure exerted by the patient on the pole, the pole will generate an electric current from the piezoelectric disc through the piezoelectric module. The battery also has a connection port for receiving external power.
All sensors and modules mounted on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) are battery powered, with recorded data being transmitted to a cloud server (server) via CPU, GSM and GPS. The cloud server generates data, processes it, and displays it on a Smart Care System (SCS) application that sends a help signal (SOS call) to the hospital, clinic, or caretaker if an anomaly is detected.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a partial three-dimensional image of the grip portion of a cane.
Fig. 2 shows a three-dimensional image of the entire pole.
Figure 3 shows a block diagram of the pole operating system.
Complete disclosure of the invention
For a clearer understanding, the invention is described using examples of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The parts in these figures are denoted by the same reference numerals. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Figures 1-3 show the image of the pole and the operating system. The hollow grab handle (1) is made by connecting the left side and the right side of the grab handle by using screws and bolts. A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) (2) is arranged in the space of the grab handle, and the printed circuit board is provided with a heart rate measuring module (3), a blood pressure measuring module (4), a body temperature measuring module (5), a CPU, a GSM and GPS (6) and a Bluetooth module (7).
One side of the handle is provided with three blocks (8), (9) and (10) for the user to insert fingers. The inserted finger will be in contact with the mounted sensor. The sensor is connected to a module mounted on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) through signal lines.
When a finger is inserted into the sensor-mounted block (8), the input signal will be sent to the heart rate measurement module (3) via the signal line. The heart rate measuring module is connected through a signal wire and transmits heart rate data of the walking stick user to the CPU, the GSM and the GPS (6). The CPU processes the received data and then transmits it to the Bluetooth module (7) and the cloud server (server) (20).
When a finger is inserted into the sensor-mounted block (9), an input signal will be sent to the blood pressure measurement module (4) via the signal line. The blood pressure measuring module is connected through a signal wire and transmits the blood pressure data of the walking stick user to the CPU, the GSM and the GPS (6). The CPU processes the received data and then transmits it to the Bluetooth module (7) and the cloud server (server) (20).
When a finger is inserted into the sensor-mounted block (10), an input signal will be sent to the body temperature measurement module (5) via the signal line. The body temperature measuring module is connected through a signal wire and transmits body temperature data of the walking stick user to the CPU, the GSM and the GPS (6). The CPU processes the received data and then transmits it to the Bluetooth module (7) and the cloud server (server) (20).
The bluetooth module (7) receives data from the CPU, GSM and GPS (6) and transmits it to the smartphone (24), which has applications to record various values and adjust the pole settings, such as record settings, record intervals, battery power, etc. The bluetooth module takes the data from the CPU and sends it to the smartphone and vice versa.
The lower central portion of the handle has a hollow connecting portion, called the neck (11), which connects the handle to the stem (13). The rod body is hollow and cylindrical and is divided into a plurality of parts, and the rod body can be disassembled and assembled.
A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) receives current from a battery (12) mounted in a rod body (13) through a power cord (14) inserted through a neck opening (11).
A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) (2) receives power from a battery (12) mounted in a stick body (13) through a power line (14). On the other side of the battery, the power cord is connected to a piezoelectric module (16) having a power cord connected to a piezoelectric disc (15) for deriving electrical energy from the movement of the pole (13). As the patient applies pressure on the pole (13), electricity is generated from the piezoelectric disc by the piezoelectric module (16). The battery also has a connection for receiving external electrical energy (19).
A motion sensor means (17) is mounted to a portion of the pole grip (13). If any abnormal movement of the pole is detected, such as a sudden fall of the pole user, the motion sensor sends a signal to the CPU.
All sensors and modules mounted on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) receive power from the battery (12) through the Printed Circuit Board (PCB). The CPU, GSM and GPS (6) receive, send and transmit the recorded data to the cloud server (20). The cloud server generates data for analysis and displays it on a Smart Care System (SCS) application. If any anomalies are detected, the application will send a signal (SOS call) to the hospital (21), clinic (22) or caretaker (23).
The pole can identify the current position of the pole user by the GPS co-located with the CPU and GSM (6).
The grab handle (1) is made of firm, lightweight, non-conductive, user-friendly and anti-slip when in use.
The rod body (13) is made of firm, light and non-conductive materials and can be disassembled in three parts. The handle also has a service block for mounting internal equipment or performing maintenance work and is provided with a rubber pad or rubber collar (18) for closing one end of the rod body (13).
Although the present invention has been fully described using the accompanying drawings as examples, it is to be understood that various modifications or corrections can be made by those skilled in the art in the conventional processes of the related art as long as it is within the scope and object of the present invention. The scope of the invention is set forth in the appended claims and includes other aspects which, although not specifically summarized in the claims, may be utilized and produce the same effect as the invention carried out in the claims.
Best mode for carrying out the invention
As described in the complete disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The pole comprises a hollow handle (1) for mounting a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) (2) in the pole,
The method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
The printed circuit board supports the installation of a heart rate measuring module (3), a blood pressure measuring module (4), a body temperature measuring module (5), a CPU, a GSM and a GPS (6) and a Bluetooth module (7);
the handle has three blocks (8), (9) and (10) for inserting the fingers, each block having a sensor whose signal lines are connected to modules on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB);
the block (8) supports the mounting of a sensor, the inserted finger will be in contact with the sensor connected to the heart rate measurement module (3);
the block (9) supports the mounting of a sensor, the inserted finger will be in contact with the sensor connected to the blood pressure measuring module (4);
The block (10) supports the mounting of a sensor, the inserted finger will be in contact with the sensor connected to the body temperature measuring module (5);
The three measuring modules are connected through a signal wire, data of a walking stick user are transmitted to the CPU, the GSM and the GPS (6), the CPU processes the received data and then transmits the received data to the Bluetooth module (7) and the cloud server (20);
the Bluetooth module (7) receives data from the CPU, the GSM and the GPS (6) and transmits the data to the smart phone (24) provided with the application program;
The grab handle is provided with a neck (11) so as to assemble the rod body to the grab handle (13), and the rod body of the crutch is hollow and cylindrical;
A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) receives current from a battery (12) mounted inside the pole body (13) through a power line (14) passing through the neck (11), the other side of the battery being connected to a piezoelectric module (16) through a wire, the power line of the piezoelectric module being connected to a piezoelectric disc (15), the piezoelectric disc exerting pressure on the pole by a patient, thereby causing the piezoelectric disc to impact on the ground, obtaining electrical energy from the movement of the pole (13);
The grab handle (13) is also provided with a motion sensor (17), and the motion sensor detects irregular motion of the walking stick and sends a signal to the CPU;
All sensors and modules on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) are powered by the battery (12), the CPU, GSM and GPS (6) collect data and transmit the saved data to the cloud server (server) (20), which generates and displays the data on the application (smart care system) and if any anomalies are detected, will place SOS calls to the hospital (21), clinic (22) or caretaker.
2. The pole has a piezoelectric disc (15) for drawing electrical energy from the movement of the pole (13), the pressure exerted by the patient on the pole grip producing an electrical current from the piezoelectric disc via a piezoelectric transducer module (16).
3. The walking stick handle is provided with a heart rate measuring module (3), heart rate data of a walking stick user are transmitted to a CPU, a GSM and a GPS (6) through wire connection, and the CPU processes the received data and then transmits the received data to a Bluetooth module (7) and a cloud server (20).
4. The walking stick handle is provided with a blood pressure measuring module (4), blood pressure data of a walking stick user are transmitted to a CPU, a GSM and a GPS (6) through wire connection, the CPU processes the received data, and then the received data are transmitted to a Bluetooth module (7) and a cloud server (20).
5. The walking stick handle is provided with a body temperature measuring module (5), body temperature data of a walking stick user are transmitted to a CPU, a GSM and a GPS (6) through wire connection, and the CPU processes the received data and then transmits the received data to a Bluetooth module (7) and a cloud server (20).
6. The cane handle uses GPS located in CPU, GSM and GPS (6) to identify the current position of the cane user.
7. The cane handle material is strong, lightweight, non-conductive, user friendly, and non-slip when in use.
8. The pole material (13) is strong, lightweight, and non-conductive.
9. The pole (13) is easy to disassemble, either as an adjustable three-part structure or as a single non-adjustable structure, with slots for mounting internal equipment or pole maintenance and service.
10. The bottom of the walking stick (13) is provided with a rubber pad or a rubber sleeve ring (18).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TH2103002679 | 2021-09-16 | ||
TH2103002679U TH19925C3 (en) | 2021-09-16 | staff | |
PCT/TH2022/000033 WO2023043382A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2022-09-15 | Walking cane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN117979858A true CN117979858A (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=85603346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202280062821.0A Pending CN117979858A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2022-09-15 | Walking stick |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN117979858A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023043382A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101256167B1 (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-04-19 | 광주광역시 광산구 | luminous stick of self generating type |
KR101507567B1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-03-31 | 권영성 | Stick for aged person |
EP3122201A4 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2017-12-20 | Ahmad Alsayed M. Alghazi | Multi-functional smart mobility aid devices and methods of use |
-
2022
- 2022-09-15 WO PCT/TH2022/000033 patent/WO2023043382A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-09-15 CN CN202280062821.0A patent/CN117979858A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2023043382A1 (en) | 2023-03-23 |
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