CN117971021A - Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server - Google Patents

Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117971021A
CN117971021A CN202410282843.9A CN202410282843A CN117971021A CN 117971021 A CN117971021 A CN 117971021A CN 202410282843 A CN202410282843 A CN 202410282843A CN 117971021 A CN117971021 A CN 117971021A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
pipe
communicated
liquid cooling
heat dissipation
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Pending
Application number
CN202410282843.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张子坚
杨琪
李典林
王新岩
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Kwai Smart Intelligent Cloud Wulanchabu Technology Co ltd
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Kwai Smart Intelligent Cloud Wulanchabu Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Kwai Smart Intelligent Cloud Wulanchabu Technology Co ltd filed Critical Kwai Smart Intelligent Cloud Wulanchabu Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410282843.9A priority Critical patent/CN117971021A/en
Publication of CN117971021A publication Critical patent/CN117971021A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/206Cooling means comprising thermal management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/20Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/20
    • G06F2200/201Cooling arrangements using cooling fluid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, wherein a liquid cooling cabinet in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system is provided with a liquid inlet manifold and a liquid outlet manifold; the first water separator comprises a first liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of first valve bodies and a plurality of first branch pipes, wherein both ends of the first liquid inlet pipe are communicated with the liquid supply pipe, the plurality of first valve bodies are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe at intervals, one end of each first branch pipe is positioned between two adjacent first valve bodies and communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe, and the other end of each first branch pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold; the first water collector comprises a first liquid outlet pipe, a plurality of second valve bodies and a plurality of second branch pipes, wherein two ends of the first liquid outlet pipe are communicated with the liquid return pipe, the second valve bodies are arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe at intervals, one end of each second branch pipe is located between two adjacent second valve bodies and communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of each second branch pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold. By adopting the liquid cooling heat dissipation system, the operation and maintenance efficiency of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system can be improved, and the operation and maintenance difficulty of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system can be reduced.

Description

Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of servers, and in particular relates to a motor rotor, a motor and electric equipment.
Background
With the development of the super computing server, the heat dissipation requirement corresponding to the data center is also improved, and the liquid cooling heat dissipation has the advantages of low noise, low energy consumption and the like, so that the liquid cooling heat dissipation becomes a main stream heat dissipation form in the data center. The liquid cooling heat dissipation system comprises a liquid supply loop pipe, a liquid return loop pipe and a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets, wherein a plurality of server monomers are accommodated in the liquid cooling cabinets, the liquid cooling cabinets are provided with liquid inlet manifolds and liquid outlet manifolds, the liquid supply loop pipe is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet manifolds of the liquid cooling cabinets, the liquid return loop pipe is respectively communicated with the liquid outlet manifolds of the liquid cooling cabinets, valve bodies are arranged at two ends of each position on the liquid supply loop pipe, which are connected with the liquid inlet manifolds, when liquid leakage occurs in the liquid inlet manifolds, or when liquid leakage occurs in the connection positions of the liquid supply loop pipe and the liquid inlet manifolds, the valve bodies at two ends of the corresponding positions are required to be closed, and emergency repair is carried out on liquid leakage components (the same as the liquid return loop pipe).
In the related art, the arrangement form of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system comprises a frame plate lower arrangement and a top hanging arrangement. In the arrangement form below the frame plate, the frame plate is required to be arranged on the ground of the machine room, and a gap formed between the frame plate and the ground is used for accommodating a liquid inlet manifold, a liquid outlet manifold, a part of liquid supply loop pipe and a part of liquid return loop pipe of the liquid cooling cabinet. In the overhead arrangement, the liquid inlet manifold, the liquid outlet manifold, part of the liquid supply loop pipe and part of the liquid return loop pipe of the liquid cooling cabinet are connected with the ceiling of the machine room through an overhead crane.
However, to the below frame plate arrangement form, the valve body is located the frame plate below, when the above-mentioned weeping condition appears, need demolish the frame plate, then look for weeping position and close corresponding valve body and carry out the rush repair again, to the top hang arrangement form, the corresponding higher of position of valve body, maintenance personal need with the help of the staircase just can contact the ring canal, when there is a plurality of weeping positions, maintenance personal is difficult to close the valve body that a plurality of weeping positions correspond simultaneously, leads to the whole fortune dimension inefficiency of liquid cooling system, the fortune dimension degree of difficulty is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, which can solve the technical problems existing in the related art, and the technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, which comprises a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets, a first water separator, a liquid supply pipe, a first water collector and a liquid return pipe;
The liquid cooling cabinet is provided with a liquid inlet manifold and a liquid outlet manifold;
The first water separator comprises a first liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of first valve bodies and a plurality of first branch pipes, wherein both ends of the first liquid inlet pipe are communicated with the liquid supply pipe, the plurality of first valve bodies are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe at intervals, one end of each first branch pipe is positioned between two adjacent first valve bodies and communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe, and the other end of each first branch pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold;
The first water collector comprises a first liquid outlet pipe, a plurality of second valve bodies and a plurality of second branch pipes, wherein two ends of the first liquid outlet pipe are communicated with the liquid return pipe, the second valve bodies are arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe at intervals, one end of each second branch pipe is located between two adjacent second valve bodies and communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of each second branch pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold.
In one possible implementation manner, the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system further comprises a plurality of first connection hoses and a plurality of second connection hoses;
Two ends of the first connecting hose are respectively communicated with the other end of the first branch pipe and the liquid inlet manifold;
And two ends of the second connecting hose are respectively communicated with the other end of the second branch pipe and the liquid outlet manifold.
In one possible implementation manner, the outer wall of the liquid cooling cabinet is provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, the first accommodating groove is used for accommodating at least part of the first connecting hose, and the second accommodating groove is used for accommodating at least part of the second connecting hose.
In one possible implementation manner, the sum of the lengths of the first connection hose and the second connection hose corresponding to each liquid cooling cabinet is equal.
In one possible implementation, the first connection hose and the second connection hose are one or more of an aluminum plastic hose, an ethylene propylene diene monomer hose, and a stainless steel hose.
In one possible implementation manner, the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system further comprises a first liquid cooling distribution unit and a second liquid cooling distribution unit, the liquid supply pipe comprises a first liquid supply sub-pipe and a second liquid supply sub-pipe, the liquid return pipe comprises a first liquid return sub-pipe and a second liquid return sub-pipe, one end of the first liquid supply sub-pipe and one end of the first liquid return sub-pipe are communicated with the first liquid cooling distribution unit, and one end of the second liquid supply sub-pipe and one end of the second liquid return sub-pipe are communicated with the second liquid cooling distribution unit;
The first water separator further comprises a plurality of first connecting pipes, the first liquid inlet pipe comprises a first pipe part, a second pipe part and a third pipe part which are sequentially communicated, the first pipe part is communicated with the other end of the first liquid supply sub-pipe, the third pipe part is communicated with the other end of the second liquid supply sub-pipe, two ends of the first connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the first pipe part and the third pipe part, and two ends of the first branch pipe are respectively communicated with the first connecting pipe and the liquid inlet manifold;
The first water collector further comprises a plurality of second connecting pipes, the first liquid outlet pipe comprises a fourth pipe portion, a fifth pipe portion and a sixth pipe portion which are sequentially communicated, the fourth pipe portion is communicated with the other end of the first liquid return sub-pipe, the sixth pipe portion is communicated with the other end of the second liquid return sub-pipe, two ends of the second connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the fourth pipe portion and the sixth pipe portion, and two ends of the second branch pipe are respectively communicated with the second connecting pipes and the liquid outlet manifold.
In one possible implementation manner, the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system further includes a first main cooler and a second main cooler, where the first main cooler is disposed opposite to the first liquid cooling distribution unit and is used for cooling the cooling liquid in the first liquid cooling distribution unit, and the second main cooler is disposed opposite to the second liquid cooling distribution unit and is used for cooling the cooling liquid in the second liquid cooling distribution unit.
In one possible implementation manner, the first water separator further comprises a plurality of first three-way connectors and a plurality of first air valves, wherein a first interface of the first three-way connectors is communicated with the other end of the first branch pipe, a second interface of the first three-way connectors is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold, and a third interface of the first three-way connectors is communicated with the first air valves;
the first water collector further comprises a plurality of second tee joints and a plurality of second air valves, a fourth interface of each second tee joint is communicated with the other end of each second branch pipe, a fifth interface of each second tee joint is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold, and a sixth interface of each second tee joint is communicated with each second air valve.
In one possible implementation manner, the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets are distributed in a matrix, the first water separator is located at one side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets and is arranged to be attached to the liquid cooling cabinets, and the first water collector is located at the other side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets and is arranged to be attached to the liquid cooling cabinets.
In one possible implementation manner, the first liquid inlet pipe and the first liquid outlet pipe have the same pipe diameter, and are one of DN125 and DN150, and the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe have the same pipe diameter, and are one of DN25, DN32, DN40 and DN 50.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a liquid cooling heat dissipation system, in which a liquid cooling cabinet is provided with a liquid inlet manifold and a liquid outlet manifold. The first water knockout drum includes first feed liquor pipe, a plurality of first valve body and a plurality of first branch pipe, and the both ends of first feed liquor pipe all are linked together with the feed liquor pipe, and a plurality of first valve bodies are interval arrangement on first feed liquor pipe, and the one end of first branch pipe is located between two adjacent first valve bodies, and is linked together with first feed liquor pipe, and the other end is linked together with the feed liquor manifold. The first water collector comprises a first liquid outlet pipe, a plurality of second valve bodies and a plurality of second branch pipes, wherein two ends of the first liquid outlet pipe are communicated with the liquid return pipe, the second valve bodies are arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe at intervals, one end of each second branch pipe is located between two adjacent second valve bodies and communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of each second branch pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold. In this way, when the liquid cooling heat dissipation system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is adopted, the valve body for controlling each liquid cooling cabinet to be connected with or separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system is integrated in the first water separator or the first water collector, and liquid leakage occurs in the liquid inlet manifold, the liquid outlet manifold, the passage between the liquid inlet manifold and the liquid supply pipe and/or the passage between the liquid outlet manifold and the liquid return pipe of any liquid cooling cabinet, the corresponding liquid cooling cabinet can be controlled to be separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system only by directly closing the valve body in the first water separator and/or the first water collector, and the leakage liquid position is salvaged, so that the operation and maintenance efficiency of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is greatly improved, and the operation and maintenance difficulty of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is reduced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first water separator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first water collector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first water separator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first water collector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first water separator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first water collector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Description of the drawings
001. An air-cooled air conditioner; 100. a first dry cooler; 200. a second dry cooler; 1000. a frame body;
1. A liquid cooling cabinet;
101. a receiving groove; 102. a liquid inlet; 103. a liquid outlet;
11. A liquid inlet manifold; 12. a liquid outlet manifold; 13. a first accommodation groove; 14. a second accommodation groove;
2. A first water separator;
21. A first liquid inlet pipe; 22. a first valve body; 23. a first branch pipe; 24. a first connection pipe; 25. a first three-way joint; 26. a first air valve; 27. a first electrically operated valve; 201. a first case; 2000. a first backup branch pipe;
211. A first pipe section; 212. a second pipe section; 251. a first interface; 252. a second interface; 253. a third interface;
3. a liquid supply pipe;
31. a first liquid supply sub-pipe; 32. a second liquid supply sub-pipe;
4. A first water collector;
41. a first liquid outlet pipe; 42. a second valve body; 43. a second branch pipe; 44. a second connection pipe; 45. a second three-way joint; 46. a second air valve; 47. a second electrically operated valve; 4000. a second backup branch pipe;
411. A fourth pipe section; 412. a fifth pipe section; 451. a fourth interface; 452. a fifth interface; 453. a sixth interface; 401. a second case;
5. A liquid return pipe;
51. A first liquid return sub-pipe; 52. a second liquid return sub-pipe;
6. A first connection hose;
7. A second connection hose;
8. A first liquid-cooled distribution unit;
9. And a second liquid cooling distribution unit.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of clarity, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure, the following further details the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Nowadays, with the technical development and iterative upgrade of the super computing server, the overall computing power of the data center is greatly improved, and in order to ensure the running stability and the service life of the server, heat dissipation treatment is required to enable the server to work in an optimal temperature range, so that the heat dissipation requirement of the data center is also improved. Common heat dissipation modes include an air cooling heat dissipation mode and a liquid cooling heat dissipation mode, wherein the liquid cooling heat dissipation mode gradually becomes a main stream heat dissipation mode of the server due to the advantages of better heat dissipation effect, smaller noise and the like. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid cooling radiator corresponding to the related art, the liquid cooling radiating system comprises a liquid cooling cabinet, the liquid cooling cabinet comprises a liquid inlet manifold and a liquid outlet manifold, the liquid cooling cabinet is used for accommodating a server, low-temperature cooling liquid in a liquid supply loop pipe flows into the liquid cooling cabinet through the liquid inlet manifold to exchange heat with the server, warmed cooling liquid flows into a liquid return loop pipe through the liquid outlet manifold, a dry cooler in the system cools the cooling liquid in the liquid return loop pipe, and cooled cooling liquid flows into the liquid supply loop pipe again to realize circulation. Referring to fig. 1, in implementation, a liquid supply loop pipe and a liquid inlet manifold are connected together through a loop pipe (which may be a U-shaped connecting pipe), a liquid return loop pipe and a liquid outlet manifold are also connected together through a loop pipe (which may be a U-shaped connecting pipe), valve bodies are arranged at two ends of a connection position of the liquid inlet manifold and the U-shaped connecting pipe, and valve bodies are arranged at two ends of a connection position of the liquid outlet manifold and the U-shaped connecting pipe, as shown in fig. 1, when liquid leakage occurs at a connection position of the liquid outlet manifold and the U-shaped connecting pipe, or when liquid leakage occurs in any valve body arranged on the loop pipe, the valve bodies at two ends of a corresponding fault point need to be closed, so that a liquid cooling cabinet corresponding to the fault point is separated outside the whole system, and the fault point is salvaged. However, the arrangement form of the U-shaped connecting pipe generally comprises an arrangement under the frame plate and a top hanging arrangement, when the arrangement form under the frame plate is adopted, the overhead frame plate is required to be arranged above the ground of a machine room, the U-shaped connecting pipe is buried in the space between the frame plate and the ground, in this case, if liquid leakage occurs at a certain connecting position, a technician needs to dismantle the frame plate to contact the valve body, the operation and maintenance procedures are complicated, and because the number of the valve bodies arranged on the U-shaped connecting pipe is very large, the technician also hardly finds the valve body corresponding to the fault point, and the operation and maintenance difficulty is high. When adopting top to hang formula to arrange, U type connecting pipe is located the top of liquid cooling rack, and is connected with the ceiling of computer lab through the furred ceiling, can set up the valve body that quantity is more on the U type connecting pipe, namely the valve body is arranged in a relatively great region (the broken line frame region in the drawing), this makes when having a plurality of weeping positions, and the maintenance personnel is difficult to close the valve body that a plurality of weeping positions correspond simultaneously, and whole cooling system's overall operation maintenance inefficiency, operation maintenance cost is too high.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, where the liquid cooling heat dissipation system includes a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1, a first water separator 2, a liquid supply pipe 3, a first water collector 4, and a liquid return pipe 5, and the liquid cooling cabinets 1 have a liquid inlet manifold 11 and a liquid outlet manifold 12.
Fig. 3 to 4 are schematic structural views of a first water separator 2 and a first water collector 4 of a liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the first water separator 2 includes a first liquid inlet pipe 21, a plurality of first valve bodies 22 and a plurality of first branch pipes 23, two ends of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 are all communicated with the liquid supply pipe 3, the plurality of first valve bodies 22 are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe 21 at intervals, one end of each first branch pipe 23 is located between two adjacent first valve bodies 22 and is communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe 21, and the other end is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold 11. The first water collector 4 comprises a first liquid outlet pipe 41, a plurality of second valve bodies 42 and a plurality of second branch pipes 43, wherein two ends of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 are communicated with the liquid return pipe 5, the plurality of second valve bodies 42 are arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe 41 at intervals, one end of each second branch pipe 43 is located between two adjacent second valve bodies 42 and communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe 41, and the other end of each second branch pipe 43 is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold 12.
In this way, by adopting the liquid cooling heat dissipation system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the valve body for controlling each liquid cooling cabinet 1 to be connected to or separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system is integrated in the first water separator 2 or the first water collector 4, when liquid leakage occurs in the liquid inlet manifold 11, the liquid outlet manifold 12, the passage between the liquid inlet manifold 11 and the liquid supply pipe 3 and/or the passage between the liquid outlet manifold 12 and the liquid return pipe 5 of any liquid cooling cabinet 1, only the valve body in the first water separator 2 and/or the first water collector 4 is required to be directly closed, so that the corresponding liquid cooling cabinet 1 is controlled to be separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system, the liquid leakage is salvaged, the operation and maintenance efficiency of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is greatly improved, and the operation and maintenance difficulty of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is reduced.
The following describes each component of the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system:
1. liquid cooling cabinet 1
The liquid cooling cabinet 1 is a component for performing heat exchange with a server monomer in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid cooling cabinet provided in an embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 11, the liquid cooling cabinet 1 has a cube structure, the liquid cooling cabinet 1 has a plurality of accommodating grooves 101, each accommodating groove 101 can accommodate at least one server monomer, and a cooling liquid circulation pipeline is arranged in the liquid cooling cabinet 1 and is wrapped on an outer ring of the accommodating groove 101. In implementation, the server monomer located in the accommodating groove 101 generates heat during operation, and the temperature of the cooling liquid is raised after heat exchange with the server monomer, so that liquid cooling heat dissipation of the server is realized with part of heat.
Referring to fig. 11, the liquid-cooled cabinet 1 has a liquid inlet 102 and a liquid outlet 103, wherein the liquid inlet 102 is connected to the liquid inlet manifold 11 and the liquid outlet 103 is connected to the liquid outlet manifold 12.
Alternatively, the liquid inlet 102 and the liquid outlet 103 may be provided with quick-connect plugs, respectively. Therefore, the quick connection of the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid inlet 102 can be realized by utilizing the quick connection plug, the quick connection of the liquid outlet 103 and the liquid return pipe 5 can be realized, and the assembly efficiency of the liquid cooling system is improved.
The shapes of the liquid inlet 102 and the liquid outlet 103 may be the same or different, for example, the shapes of the liquid inlet 102 and the liquid outlet 103 are all circular, and of course, the shapes of the liquid inlet 102 and the liquid outlet 103 may also be different, for example, the shape of the liquid inlet 102 is circular, and the shape of the liquid outlet 103 is rectangular, which is not limited in the embodiment of the disclosure.
In some possible embodiments, the plurality of liquid-cooled cabinets 1 are distributed in a matrix.
As shown in fig. 2, the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 are distributed in a matrix, the first water separator 2 is located at one side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 and is arranged adjacent to the liquid cooling cabinets 1, and the first water collector 4 is located at the other side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 and is arranged adjacent to the liquid cooling cabinets 1.
In this way, the arrangement among the liquid cooling cabinet 1, the first water separator 2 and the first water collector 4 in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system can be more compact, and the occupied area required by the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system is reduced.
2. Liquid supply pipe 3 and liquid return pipe 5
The liquid supply pipe 3 is a component for transferring low-temperature cooling liquid to the liquid cooling cabinet 1 in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, and the liquid return pipe 5 is a component for receiving the warmed cooling liquid flowing out of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system.
In some possible embodiments, both the supply pipe 3 and the return pipe 5 are loop pipes.
As shown in fig. 2, the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 are both loop pipes, the liquid supply pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of opening structures, the opening structures are used for being communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe 21 of the first water separator 2, and correspondingly, the liquid return pipe 5 is also provided with a plurality of opening structures, and the opening structures are used for being communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe 41 of the first water collector 4.
In one example, the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 are arranged in a loop single valve mode, and referring to fig. 2, in the case that the valve bodies in the dashed line frames in fig. 2 are not arranged on the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5, only one valve body is arranged between two adjacent opening structures. At this time, if any one of the valve bodies arranged on the liquid supply pipe 3 fails, the first water separator 2 adjacent to the failed valve body cannot be connected to the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, or if any one of the valve bodies arranged on the liquid return pipe 5 fails, the first water collector 4 adjacent to the failed valve body cannot be connected to the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, and accordingly, the liquid cooling cabinet communicated with the first water separator 2 and the first water collector 4 cannot be effectively cooled.
In one example, the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 are arranged in a loop double-valve mode, and referring to fig. 2, in the case that the valve bodies located in the dashed line frames in fig. 2 are arranged on the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5, two valve bodies are arranged between two adjacent opening structures. At this time, if any one of the valve bodies arranged on the liquid supply pipe 3 fails, one of the first water separators 2 closest to the failed valve body cannot be connected to the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, or if any one of the valve bodies arranged on the liquid return pipe 5 fails, one of the first water collectors 4 closest to the failed valve body cannot be connected to the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, and accordingly, the liquid cooling cabinet which is communicated with the first water separator 2 and the first water collector 4 which cannot be connected to the liquid cooling heat dissipation system cannot be effectively cooled. The arrangement modes of the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 are not limited in the embodiment of the disclosure, and a technician can set the liquid supply pipe and the liquid return pipe according to actual needs.
In practice, as shown in fig. 12, the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 may be disposed on the first side of the liquid cooling system, that is, the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 may be disposed on the outdoor side. Specifically, a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 can all set up in the computer lab, and feed pipe 3 and return liquid pipe 5 can set up in the air conditioner room, and the inside many forced air cooling air conditioner 001 that are provided with of air conditioner room for cool down to the coolant liquid in feed pipe 3 and the return liquid pipe 5, and carry the heat outdoors.
In some possible embodiments, the liquid supply pipe 3 includes a first liquid supply sub-pipe 31 and a second liquid supply sub-pipe 32, the liquid return pipe 5 includes a first liquid return sub-pipe 51 and a second liquid return sub-pipe 52, and specific structures of the first liquid supply sub-pipe 31, the second liquid supply sub-pipe 32, the first liquid return sub-pipe 51 and the second liquid return sub-pipe 52 will be described when the first water separator 2 and the first water collector 4 are described below, and will not be described here.
The pipe diameters of the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 can be the same or different, and the pipe diameter of the liquid return pipe 5 can be set to be slightly larger than the pipe diameter of the liquid supply pipe 3 in consideration of the expansion and contraction factors of the cooling liquid, for example, the pipe diameter D2 of the liquid return pipe 5 and the pipe diameter D1 of the liquid supply pipe 3 satisfy the following conditions: d2 = 1.02D1.
The materials of the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 may be the same or different, for example, the materials of the liquid supply pipe 3 and the liquid return pipe 5 are all polyvinyl chloride, or the materials of the liquid supply pipe 3 are polyvinyl chloride, and the material of the liquid return pipe 5 is copper, which is not limited in the embodiment of the disclosure.
3. First water separator 2
The first water separator 2 is a component in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system for dividing the low-temperature cooling liquid in the liquid supply pipe 3 into a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 and controlling any liquid cooling cabinet 1 to be connected to or separated from the whole server liquid cooling heat dissipation system.
As shown in fig. 3, the first water separator 2 includes a first liquid inlet pipe 21, a plurality of first valve bodies 22, a plurality of first branch pipes 23, and a first tank 201. The first liquid inlet pipe 21 is at least partially located in the first box 201, one end of the plurality of first branch pipes 23 is located in the first box 201 and is communicated with a portion of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 located inside the first box 201, and the other end of the first branch pipe 23 extends out of the first box 201 and is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold 11.
Illustratively, the tube diameter of the first inlet tube 21 may be one of DN125 and DN 150.
In implementation, the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 may be selected according to the heat generating power of the server monomer in the liquid cooling cabinet 1, or the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 may be selected according to the type of the server monomer in the liquid cooling cabinet 1. For example, when the type of the server monomer is CPU, the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 may be set to DN125 because the heat generation power of the server monomer is low, and when the type of the server monomer is GPU, the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 may be set to DN125 because the heat generation power of the server monomer is relatively high.
Illustratively, the pipe diameter of the first branch pipe 23 may be one of DN25, DN32, DN40, and DN 50.
The first liquid inlet pipe 21 and the first branch pipe 23 may also have various other reasonable pipe diameters, and a technician may set up the liquid inlet pipe according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In one example, in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, one first water separator 2 may correspondingly manage 10 liquid cooling cabinets, the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 is DN125, the first water separator 2 includes 10 first branch pipes 23, and the pipe diameter of the first branch pipes 23 is DN25.
In another example, in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, one first water separator 2 may correspondingly manage 10 liquid cooling cabinets, the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 is DN150, the first water separator 2 includes 10 first branch pipes 23, and the pipe diameter of the first branch pipe 23 is DN50.
As shown in fig. 2, both ends of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 are communicated with the liquid supply pipe 3.
In one example, the first liquid inlet pipe 21 may be a U-shaped pipe structure, the liquid supply pipe 3 is a ring pipe, and two ends of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 are respectively communicated with two opening structures on the liquid supply pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of first valve bodies 22 are arranged at intervals on the first liquid inlet pipe 21, one end of the first branch pipe 23 is located between two adjacent first valve bodies 22 and is communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe 21, and the other end of the first branch pipe 23 is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold 11.
In this way, for any one of the first branch pipes 23, after the two adjacent corresponding first valve bodies 22 are adjusted to be in a closed state, the corresponding liquid cooling cabinet 1 can be separated from the liquid cooling system, and because the first liquid inlet pipe 21 is of a U-shaped pipe-shaped installation structure, the liquid supply pipe 3 is a loop pipe, other first branch pipes 23 can still form a loop through the first liquid inlet pipe 21, the liquid cooling cabinet 1 corresponding to the other first branch pipes 23 can still normally run for heat dissipation, and the influence of a fault point is avoided.
In the implementation, when the liquid leakage occurs at the connection position between any one of the liquid inlet manifolds 11 and the first branch pipe 23, or the liquid leakage occurs at the connection position between any one of the first branch pipes 23 and the liquid supply pipe 3, the corresponding two adjacent first valve bodies 22 can be closed, so that the liquid cooling cabinet 1 corresponding to the liquid leakage position separates the whole server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, and then the liquid leakage position is maintained.
The power technicians of the first water separator 2 and the first water collector 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited to this.
4. First water collector 4
The first water collector 4 is a component for receiving and converging the warmed coolant flowing out of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, and making the coolant flow to the liquid supply pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the first water collector 4 includes a first liquid outlet pipe 41, a plurality of second valve bodies 42, a plurality of second branch pipes 43, and a second tank 401. The first liquid outlet pipe 41 is at least partially located in the second box 401, one end of the plurality of second branch pipes 43 is located in the second box 401 and is communicated with a portion of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 located inside the second box 401, and the other end of the second branch pipe 43 extends out of the second box 401 and is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold 12.
Illustratively, the pipe diameter of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 may be the same as the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21, that is, the pipe diameter of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 may be one of DN125 and DN150, in which case the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 is DN125, the pipe diameter of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 is DN125, and in which case the pipe diameter of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 is DN150, the pipe diameter of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 is DN150.
Illustratively, the pipe diameter of the second branch pipe 43 is the same as the pipe diameter of the first branch pipe 23, and the pipe diameter of the second branch pipe 43 may be one of DN25, DN32, DN40, and DN 50.
Like this, the pipe diameter of each pipeline in the first water knockout drum 2 is the same with the pipe diameter of corresponding pipeline in the first water collector 4, can guarantee the continuity that the coolant liquid flows, promotes cooling efficiency.
In one example, in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, one first water collector 4 may correspondingly manage 10 liquid cooling cabinets, the pipe diameter of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 is DN125, the first water collector 4 includes 10 second branch pipes 43, and the pipe diameter of the second branch pipes 43 is DN25.
In another example, in the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, one first water collector 4 may correspondingly manage 10 liquid cooling cabinets, the pipe diameter of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 is DN150, the first water collector 4 includes 10 second branch pipes 43, and the pipe diameter of the second branch pipes 43 is DN50.
As shown in fig. 2, both ends of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 are communicated with the liquid return pipe 5.
In one example, the first liquid outlet pipe 41 may have a U-shaped pipe structure, the liquid return pipe 5 is a loop pipe, and two ends of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 are respectively correspondingly communicated with two opening structures on the liquid return pipe 5.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of second valve bodies 42 are arranged at intervals on the first liquid outlet pipe 41, and one end of the second branch pipe 43 is located between two adjacent second valve bodies 42 and communicates with the first liquid outlet pipe 41, and the other end communicates with the liquid outlet manifold 12.
In this way, for any one of the second branch pipes 43, after the two corresponding adjacent second valve bodies 42 are adjusted to be in the closed state, the corresponding liquid cooling cabinet 1 can be separated from the liquid cooling system, and because the first liquid outlet pipe 41 is of a U-shaped pipe-shaped installation structure, the liquid return pipe 5 is a loop pipe, the other second branch pipes 43 can still form a loop through the first liquid outlet pipe 41, the liquid cooling cabinet 1 corresponding to the other second branch pipes 43 can still normally run for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation function is not influenced by a fault point.
In implementation, when liquid leakage occurs at the connection position between any one of the liquid outlet manifolds 12 and the second branch pipe 43, or at the connection position between any one of the second branch pipe 43 and the liquid return pipe 5, the corresponding two adjacent second valve bodies 42 can be closed, so that the liquid cooling cabinet 1 corresponding to the liquid leakage position separates the whole server liquid cooling heat dissipation system, the liquid leakage position is ensured not to continuously occur, then the liquid leakage position is maintained, and further the maintenance efficiency is improved.
In some possible embodiments, the first water separator 2 further comprises a plurality of first three-way joints 25 and a plurality of first gas valves 26, and the first water collector 4 further comprises a plurality of second three-way joints 45 and a plurality of second gas valves 46.
As shown in fig. 9, the first port 251 of the first three-way joint 25 communicates with the other end of the first branch pipe 23, the second port 252 of the first three-way joint 25 communicates with the intake manifold 11, and the third port 253 of the first three-way joint 25 communicates with the first air valve 26.
As shown in fig. 10, the fourth port 451 of the second three-way joint 45 communicates with the other end of the second branch pipe 43, the fifth port 452 of the second three-way joint 45 communicates with the liquid outlet manifold 12, and the sixth port 453 of the second three-way joint 45 communicates with the second air valve 46.
Thus, by arranging the first air valve 26, air mixed in the cooling liquid flowing into the liquid cooling cabinet 1 can be removed, the cooling efficiency of the server is improved, and meanwhile, by arranging the second air valve 46, air mixed in the cooling liquid flowing into the liquid return pipe 5 can be removed for the cooling liquid flowing out of the liquid cooling cabinet 1, and the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling liquid after temperature rise is improved.
In one example, the first tee 25 is integrally formed with the first leg 23 and the second tee 45 is integrally formed with the second leg 43.
In this way, it is possible to improve the air tightness and the connection strength between the first three-way joint 25 and the first branch pipe 23, and to improve the air tightness and the connection strength between the second three-way joint 45 and the second branch pipe 43.
The first three-way joint 25 may be a double right-angle three-way joint, i.e. the angle between the axis of the first interface 251 and the axis of the second interface 252 is 90 °, and the angle between the axis of the second interface 252 and the axis of the third interface 253 is also 90 °, in practice, the second interface 252 is placed horizontally and in communication with the intake manifold 11, and the third interface 253 is placed vertically upwards and in communication with the first air valve 26.
Therefore, the lift required by the flow of the cooling liquid can be reduced, and the removal efficiency of stray gas in the cooling liquid is improved.
In some possible embodiments, the server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a plurality of first connection hoses 6 and a plurality of second connection hoses 7.
As shown in fig. 5 (fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system), both ends of the first connection hose 6 are respectively connected to the other end of the first branch pipe 23 and the liquid inlet manifold 11. The two ends of the second connecting hose 7 are respectively communicated with the other end of the second branch pipe 43 and the liquid outlet manifold 12.
The material of the first connection hose 6 and the material of the second connection hose 7 may be the same or different, for example, both are aluminum plastic hose or ethylene propylene diene rubber hose, or the material of the first connection hose 6 and the material of the second connection hose 7 may be different, for example, the first connection hose 6 is an aluminum plastic hose, and the second connection hose 7 is a stainless steel hose, which is not limited in this embodiment of the disclosure.
In one example, as shown in fig. 5, the first water separator 2 further includes a first backup branch 2000, and the first water collector 4 further includes a second backup branch 4000. One end of the first standby branch pipe 2000 is arranged between two adjacent first valve bodies 22, two ends of the first standby branch pipe 2000 are respectively communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe 21 and the liquid inlet manifold 11, one end of the second standby branch pipe 4000 is arranged between two adjacent second valve bodies 42, and two ends of the second standby branch pipe 4000 are respectively communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe 41 and the liquid outlet manifold 12. In implementation, the first standby branch pipe 2000 and the second standby branch pipe 4000 may be components in the system for temporarily taking over the heat dissipation task of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 during maintenance, that is, the sum of the numbers of the first branch pipes 23 and the first standby branch pipes 2000 in the first water knockout drum 2 may be greater than the number of the liquid cooling cabinets 1 in the system, when the first branch pipe 23 corresponding to any liquid cooling cabinet 1 fails, the first standby branch pipe 2000 may be used to communicate with the liquid inlet manifold 11 of the liquid cooling cabinet 1, correspondingly, the sum of the numbers of the second branch pipes 43 and the second standby branch pipes 4000 in the first water knockout drum 4 may be greater than the number of the liquid cooling cabinets 1 in the system, when the second branch pipe 43 corresponding to any liquid cooling cabinet 1 fails, the second standby branch pipe 4000 may be used to communicate with the liquid outlet manifold 12 of the liquid cooling cabinet 1, and the heat dissipation task of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 is temporarily taken over, so as to improve the reliability of the heat dissipation system.
The first connection hose 6 and the second connection hose 7 may each be an ethylene propylene diene rubber hose, for example.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 5 and 11, the liquid-cooled cabinet 1 is provided with a first accommodating groove 13 and a second accommodating groove 14, and the first accommodating groove 13 and the second accommodating groove 14 are provided on the top wall of the liquid-cooled cabinet 1. The first receiving groove 13 is adapted to receive at least part of the first connecting hose 6 and the second receiving groove 14 is adapted to receive at least part of the second connecting hose 7.
Like this, to coupling hose, part outside coupling hose and liquid cooling rack 1's connection can be fixed through first holding tank 13 and second holding tank 14, simultaneously, when carrying out the cloth pipe in to the liquid cooling system, need not to realize coupling hose's fixed connection through parts such as screw, mount, can reduce the degree of difficulty of cloth pipe and promote the efficiency of cloth pipe. Finally, when the liquid cooling heat dissipation system needs to be moved or delivered, the connecting hose can be arranged in the corresponding accommodating groove, so that the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is convenient to move.
In some possible embodiments, the server liquid-cooled heat dissipation system further comprises a shelf 1000.
As shown in fig. 13, the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system includes a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1, the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 are distributed in a matrix, the first water separator 2 is located at one side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 and is arranged adjacent to the liquid cooling cabinets 1, and the first water collector 4 is located at the other side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets 1 and is arranged adjacent to the liquid cooling cabinets 1. The frame 1000 is located on the upper side of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 and is connected with the liquid cooling cabinet 1. The liquid inlet manifold 11 of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 at the two ends of the first connecting hose 6 and the first branch pipe 23 of the first water separator 2 are communicated, the first connecting hose 6 is at least partially connected with the frame 1000, the liquid outlet manifold 12 of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 at the two ends of the second connecting hose 7 and the second branch pipe 43 of the first water collector 4 are communicated, and the second connecting hose 7 is at least partially connected with the frame 1000. In this way, by providing the frame 1000, the first connection hose 6 and the second connection hose 7 can be suspended from the liquid-cooled cabinet 1, and the connection reliability between the first connection hose 6 and the second connection hose 7 and the pipe orifice can be improved.
In one example, the frame 1000 is provided with a receiving groove (not shown) for receiving at least part of the first connection hose 6 and at least part of the second connection hose 7. Therefore, the distribution pipes of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system of the wall server can be disordered, and convenience of the distribution pipes is improved.
Alternatively, for any liquid-cooled cabinet 1, the sum of the lengths of the corresponding first and second connection hoses 6, 7 may be equal.
In this way, for any liquid cooling cabinet 1, the path lengths from the first branch pipe 23 to the second branch pipe 43 communicated with the liquid cooling cabinet 1 are equal, so that the flow resistance of each liquid cooling cabinet 1 is equal, and the same-path hydraulic balance is ensured.
In some possible embodiments, the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system further includes a first liquid cooling distribution unit 8 and a second liquid cooling distribution unit 9.
The first liquid cooling distribution unit 8 is integrated with a first pump body and a first tank body, two ends of the first pump body are respectively communicated with the first liquid supply sub-pipe 31 and the first liquid return sub-pipe 51, and are used for providing a lift for cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid flows to the first liquid inlet pipe 21, the first tank body can be arranged at the front end of the first pump body, and the rear end of the first pump body can also be arranged, and the embodiment of the disclosure does not limit the invention. The first tank body can be a constant pressure tank to ensure that the pressure is constant in the recycling process of the cooling liquid, so that cavitation is avoided, and the service life of the first pump body is prolonged, and the lift of the first pump body can be improved to a certain extent.
The second liquid cooling distribution unit 9 is integrated with a second pump body and a second tank body, two ends of the second pump body are respectively communicated with the second liquid supply sub-pipe 32 and the second liquid return sub-pipe 52, and are used for providing a lift for the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid flows towards the first liquid outlet pipe 41, and the second tank body can be arranged at the front end of the second pump body and also can be arranged at the rear end of the second pump body, which is not limited in the embodiment of the disclosure. The second jar body can be the constant pressure jar to guarantee that coolant liquid recirculation in-process pressure is invariable, and then avoid cavitation, can also improve the lift of the second pump body to a certain extent when promoting the life of the second pump body.
As shown in fig. 6, the liquid supply pipe 3 includes a first liquid supply sub-pipe 31 and a second liquid supply sub-pipe 32, the liquid return pipe 5 includes a first liquid return sub-pipe 51 and a second liquid return sub-pipe 52, one end of the first liquid supply sub-pipe 31 and one end of the first liquid return sub-pipe 51 are both communicated with the first liquid cooling distribution unit 8, and one end of the second liquid supply sub-pipe 32 and one end of the second liquid return sub-pipe 52 are both communicated with the second liquid cooling distribution unit 9.
As shown in fig. 7, the first water separator 2 further includes a plurality of first connecting pipes 24, the first liquid inlet pipe 21 includes a first pipe portion 211 and a second pipe portion 212 which are arranged in opposition, the first pipe portion 211 is communicated with the other end of the first liquid supply sub-pipe 31, the second pipe portion 212 is communicated with the other end of the second liquid supply sub-pipe 32, both ends of the first connecting pipe 24 are respectively communicated with the first pipe portion 211 and the second pipe portion 212, and both ends of the first branch pipe 23 are respectively communicated with the first connecting pipe 24 and the liquid inlet manifold 11.
As shown in fig. 8, the first water collector 4 further includes a plurality of second connection pipes 44, the first liquid outlet pipe 41 includes a fourth pipe 411 and a fifth pipe 412 which are arranged oppositely, the fourth pipe 411 is communicated with the other end of the first liquid return sub-pipe 51, the fifth pipe 412 is communicated with the other end of the second liquid return sub-pipe 52, two ends of the second connection pipe 44 are respectively communicated with the fourth pipe 411 and the fifth pipe 412, and two ends of the second branch pipe 43 are respectively communicated with the second connection pipe 44 and the liquid outlet manifold 12.
Thus, for any one of the liquid cooling cabinets 1, the liquid cooling cabinet 1 has the first pipe portion 211 and the second pipe portion 212 which are independent of each other, and can transfer the cooling liquid to the liquid inlet manifold 11, when the liquid leakage occurs in any one of the first pipe portion 211 and the second pipe portion 212, the cooling liquid transfer of the liquid cooling cabinet 1 can be ensured not to be affected, and the overall reliability of the server liquid cooling system can be improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the server liquid cooling heat dissipation system further includes a first main cooler 100 and a second main cooler 200, where the first main cooler 100 is disposed opposite to the first liquid cooling distribution unit 8 and is used for cooling the cooling liquid in the first liquid cooling distribution unit 8, and the second main cooler 200 is disposed opposite to the second liquid cooling distribution unit 9 and is used for cooling the cooling liquid in the second liquid cooling distribution unit 9.
In this way, the first main cooler 100 can cool the cooling liquid in the first liquid cooling distribution unit 8, so that the cooling liquid flowing to the first pipe portion 211 is low-temperature cooling liquid, meanwhile, the second main cooler 200 can cool the cooling liquid in the second liquid cooling distribution unit 9, so that the cooling liquid flowing to the second pipe portion 212 is low-temperature cooling liquid, on the basis, since two ends of each first connecting pipe 24 are respectively communicated with the first pipe portion 211 and the second pipe portion 212, two ends of each first branch pipe 23 are respectively communicated with the first connecting pipe 24 and the liquid inlet manifold 11, that is, the low-temperature cooling liquid flowing out of each first branch pipe 23 is cooled by the first main cooler 100 and the second main cooler 200 at the same time, for any liquid cooling cabinet 1, if any one of the first main cooler 100 and the second main cooler 200 fails, still another main cooler can cool the cooling liquid flowing to the liquid cooling cabinet 1, so that the whole liquid cooling cabinet 1 is ensured not to be affected by the reliability of the liquid cooling system is ensured.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, both ends of the first connection pipe 24 may be provided with the first electrically operated valve 27, respectively, and both ends of the second connection pipe 44 may be provided with the second electrically operated valve 47, respectively. The type of the electrically operated valve may be an electrically operated on-off valve, an electrically operated regulating valve, a solenoid valve, or the like, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
In this way, when the first main cooler 100 fails, or when the first liquid cooling distribution unit 8 has a tube explosion, a liquid dripping running, or the like, the electric valves connected to the first sides of all the first connecting tubes 24 and the first sides of the second connecting tubes 44 can be closed, and the electric valves connected to the second sides of the first connecting tubes 24 and the second sides of the second connecting tubes 44 can be opened, so that the second main cooler 200 and the second liquid cooling distribution unit 9 can be used for cooling and cooling the liquid cooling cabinet 1. Similarly, when the second main cooler 200 fails, or the second liquid cooling distribution unit 9 has the conditions of pipe explosion, running and dropping, etc., all the electric valves connected to the second side of the first connecting pipe 24 and the second side of the second connecting pipe 44 can be closed, and the electric valves connected to the first side of the first connecting pipe 24 and the first side of the first connecting pipe 24 are opened, so that the first main cooler 100 and the first liquid cooling distribution unit 8 are used for cooling the liquid cooling cabinet 1, thereby ensuring continuous cooling and improving the overall reliability of the server liquid cooling system.
In one example, there may be N liquid cooling cabinets 1 (N is a positive integer), and correspondingly, the first water separator 2 may have n+m (m is a positive integer) first connection pipes 24 and n+m first branch pipes 23, the first water collector 4 may have n+m (m is a positive integer) second connection pipes 44 and n+m second branch pipes 43, where the above-mentioned surplus m first connection pipes 24, m first branch pipes 23, m second connection pipes 44 and m second branch pipes 43 may be used as backup pipe groups, and when a liquid leakage is found, after the liquid cooling cabinet 1 is separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system by closing the corresponding valve body, the backup pipe groups and the liquid cooling cabinet 1 of the separated liquid cooling heat dissipation system may be quickly re-connected to the liquid cooling heat dissipation system.
In this way, the corresponding liquid-cooled cabinet 1 can still have heat-dissipating capability during maintenance.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
The disclosed embodiments provide a liquid cooling heat dissipation system in which a liquid cooling cabinet 1 has a liquid inlet manifold 11 and a liquid outlet manifold 12. The first water separator 2 comprises a first liquid inlet pipe 21, a plurality of first valve bodies 22 and a plurality of first branch pipes 23, wherein both ends of the first liquid inlet pipe 21 are communicated with the liquid supply pipe 3, the plurality of first valve bodies 22 are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe 21 at intervals, one end of each first branch pipe 23 is positioned between two adjacent first valve bodies 22 and communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe 21, and the other end of each first branch pipe 23 is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold 11. The first water collector 4 comprises a first liquid outlet pipe 41, a plurality of second valve bodies 42 and a plurality of second branch pipes 43, wherein two ends of the first liquid outlet pipe 41 are communicated with the liquid return pipe 5, the plurality of second valve bodies 42 are arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe 41 at intervals, one end of each second branch pipe 43 is located between two adjacent second valve bodies 42 and communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe 41, and the other end of each second branch pipe 43 is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold 12. In this way, by adopting the liquid cooling heat dissipation system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the valve body for controlling each liquid cooling cabinet 1 to be connected to or separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system is integrated in the first water separator 2 or the first water collector 4, when liquid leakage occurs in the liquid inlet manifold 11, the liquid outlet manifold 12, the passage between the liquid inlet manifold 11 and the liquid supply pipe 3 and/or the passage between the liquid outlet manifold 12 and the liquid return pipe 5 of any liquid cooling cabinet 1, only the valve body in the first water separator 2 and/or the first water collector 4 is required to be directly closed, so that the corresponding liquid cooling cabinet 1 is controlled to be separated from the whole liquid cooling heat dissipation system, the liquid leakage is salvaged, the operation and maintenance efficiency of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is greatly improved, and the operation and maintenance difficulty of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system is reduced.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and in the claims, are not used for any order, quantity, or importance, but are used for distinguishing between different elements. Likewise, the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, is intended to mean that elements or items that are present in front of "comprising" or "comprising" are included in the word "comprising" or "comprising", and equivalents thereof, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to denote relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object to be described changes.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the disclosure to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. The liquid cooling heat dissipation system of the server is characterized by comprising a plurality of liquid cooling cabinets (1), a first water separator (2), a liquid supply pipe (3), a first water collector (4) and a liquid return pipe (5);
the liquid cooling cabinet (1) is provided with a liquid inlet manifold (11) and a liquid outlet manifold (12);
The first water separator (2) comprises a first liquid inlet pipe (21), a plurality of first valve bodies (22) and a plurality of first branch pipes (23), wherein both ends of the first liquid inlet pipe (21) are communicated with the liquid supply pipe (3), the plurality of first valve bodies (22) are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe (21) at intervals, one end of each first branch pipe (23) is positioned between two adjacent first valve bodies (22), and is communicated with the first liquid inlet pipe (21), and the other end of each first branch pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet manifold (11);
the first water collector (4) comprises a first liquid outlet pipe (41), a plurality of second valve bodies (42) and a plurality of second branch pipes (43), wherein both ends of the first liquid outlet pipe (41) are communicated with the liquid return pipe (5), the second valve bodies (42) are arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe (41) at intervals, one end of each second branch pipe (43) is located between two adjacent second valve bodies (42), and is communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe (41), and the other end of each second branch pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold (12).
2. The server liquid-cooled heat sink system of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of first connection hoses (6) and a plurality of second connection hoses (7);
Two ends of the first connecting hose (6) are respectively communicated with the other end of the first branch pipe (23) and the liquid inlet manifold (11);
Two ends of the second connecting hose (7) are respectively communicated with the other end of the second branch pipe (43) and the liquid outlet manifold (12).
3. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 2, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet (1) has a first accommodating groove (13) and a second accommodating groove (14) on an outer wall thereof, the first accommodating groove (13) is used for accommodating at least part of the first connecting hose (6), and the second accommodating groove (14) is used for accommodating at least part of the second connecting hose (7).
4. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 2, wherein the sum of the lengths of the first connection hose (6) and the second connection hose (7) corresponding to each liquid cooling cabinet (1) is equal.
5. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting hose (6) and the second connecting hose (7) are one or more of an aluminum plastic hose, an ethylene propylene diene monomer hose and a stainless steel hose.
6. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 1, further comprising a first liquid cooling distribution unit (8) and a second liquid cooling distribution unit (9), wherein the liquid supply pipe (3) comprises a first liquid supply sub-pipe (31) and a second liquid supply sub-pipe (32), the liquid return pipe (5) comprises a first liquid return sub-pipe (51) and a second liquid return sub-pipe (52), one end of the first liquid supply sub-pipe (31) and one end of the first liquid return sub-pipe (51) are both communicated with the first liquid cooling distribution unit (8), and one end of the second liquid supply sub-pipe (32) and one end of the second liquid return sub-pipe (52) are both communicated with the second liquid cooling distribution unit (9);
The first water separator (2) further comprises a plurality of first connecting pipes (24), the first liquid inlet pipe (21) comprises a first pipe part (211) and a second pipe part (212) which are arranged oppositely, the first pipe part (211) is communicated with the other end of the first liquid supply sub-pipe (31), the second pipe part (212) is communicated with the other end of the second liquid supply sub-pipe (32), two ends of the first connecting pipe (24) are respectively communicated with the first pipe part (211) and the second pipe part (212), and two ends of the first branch pipe (23) are respectively communicated with the first connecting pipe (24) and the liquid inlet manifold (11);
The first water collector (4) further comprises a plurality of second connecting pipes (44), the first liquid outlet pipe (41) comprises a fourth pipe portion (411) and a fifth pipe portion (412) which are arranged oppositely, the fourth pipe portion (411) is communicated with the other end of the first liquid return sub-pipe (51), the fifth pipe portion (412) is communicated with the other end of the second liquid return sub-pipe (52), two ends of the second connecting pipe (44) are respectively communicated with the fourth pipe portion (411) and the fifth pipe portion (412), and two ends of the second branch pipe (43) are respectively communicated with the second connecting pipe (44) and the liquid outlet manifold (12).
7. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 6, further comprising a first main cooler (100) and a second main cooler (200), wherein the first main cooler (100) is arranged opposite to the first liquid cooling distribution unit (8) for cooling the cooling liquid in the first liquid cooling distribution unit (8), and the second main cooler (200) is arranged opposite to the second liquid cooling distribution unit (9) for cooling the cooling liquid in the second liquid cooling distribution unit (9).
8. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 1, wherein the first water separator (2) further comprises a plurality of first three-way joints (25) and a plurality of first air valves (26), a first interface (251) of the first three-way joints (25) is communicated with the other end of the first branch pipe (23), a second interface (252) of the first three-way joints (25) is communicated with the intake manifold (11), and a third interface (253) of the first three-way joints (25) is communicated with the first air valves (26);
The first water collector (4) further comprises a plurality of second three-way connectors (45) and a plurality of second air valves (46), a fourth interface (451) of the second three-way connectors (45) is communicated with the other end of the second branch pipe (43), a fifth interface (452) of the second three-way connectors (45) is communicated with the liquid outlet manifold (12), and a sixth interface (453) of the second three-way connectors (45) is communicated with the second air valves (46).
9. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets (1) are distributed in a matrix, the first water separator (2) is located at one side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets (1) and is arranged to be attached to the liquid cooling cabinets (1), and the first water collector (4) is located at the other side of the plurality of liquid cooling cabinets (1) and is arranged to be attached to the liquid cooling cabinets (1).
10. The server liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first liquid inlet pipe (21) and the first liquid outlet pipe (41) have the same pipe diameter and are one of DN125 and DN150, and the first branch pipe (23) and the second branch pipe (43) have the same pipe diameter and are one of DN25, DN32, DN40 and DN 50.
CN202410282843.9A 2024-03-12 2024-03-12 Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server Pending CN117971021A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410282843.9A CN117971021A (en) 2024-03-12 2024-03-12 Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410282843.9A CN117971021A (en) 2024-03-12 2024-03-12 Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117971021A true CN117971021A (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90859594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410282843.9A Pending CN117971021A (en) 2024-03-12 2024-03-12 Liquid cooling heat dissipation system of server

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117971021A (en)

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