CN117966746A - Geological disaster prevention engineering body back side backfilling equipment and method thereof - Google Patents
Geological disaster prevention engineering body back side backfilling equipment and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117966746A CN117966746A CN202410286858.2A CN202410286858A CN117966746A CN 117966746 A CN117966746 A CN 117966746A CN 202410286858 A CN202410286858 A CN 202410286858A CN 117966746 A CN117966746 A CN 117966746A
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
- E02D3/123—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil and compacting the soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/22—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for making embankments; for back-filling
- E02F5/223—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for making embankments; for back-filling for back-filling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a back side backfill device and a method for a geological disaster prevention engineering body, and relates to the field of back side backfill devices for engineering bodies, wherein the device comprises a movable seat, a support frame is fixed above the movable seat, a stirring assembly is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a material conveying assembly is arranged below the stirring assembly, a flattening assembly is arranged on one side of the material conveying assembly, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the flattening assembly, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring tank which is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame and is fixed, a first driving motor is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, a rotating rod is connected below the first driving motor, and a first spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod; the material conveying assembly comprises a second driving motor arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and one side of the second driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft. According to the invention, the stirring effect of concrete is further enhanced and the conveying efficiency of the concrete is improved by arranging the stirring assembly and the conveying assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of engineering body back side backfill equipment, in particular to engineering body back side backfill equipment for controlling geological disasters and a method thereof.
Background
Geological disasters are geological effects or geological phenomena formed under the action of natural or human factors, which cause loss of human lives and properties and damage to the environment. The distribution change rule of geological disasters in time and space is not only limited by natural environment, but also related to human activities, and is often the result of interaction between human beings and the natural world.
In the prior art, when the back side of the engineering body is backfilled by using concrete, the concrete is easy to be accumulated at a certain accumulation position when discharged, so that the backfilling flatness is reduced.
The prior patent is searched: the utility model provides a geological disaster prevention and cure engineering dorsal backfill equipment (bulletin number: CN 114875920A), which comprises a tank body, fixedly connected with motor on the jar body, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, fixedly connected with puddler in the pivot, the puddler rotates to be connected in the jar internally, sliding connection has the installation piece on the mounting panel, the rotation is connected with the connecting rod on the installation piece, the bottom fixedly connected with crank of pivot, crank and connecting rod rotate to be connected, slider sliding connection is at the lower surface of installation piece, fixedly connected with shakeout plate on the slider, fixedly connected with slide bar on the opposite face that lies in the shake-out plate on the slider, set up on the installation piece with slide bar complex logical groove, set up S-shaped spout on the mounting panel, slide bar sliding connection is in S-shaped spout. According to the invention, by arranging the flattening mechanism, the effect of avoiding accumulation of discharged concrete at the discharge position is achieved.
The above-mentioned patent is through setting up, but exists not enough that this jar body is when stirring the concrete, just stirs the concrete through multiunit puddler like this for the stirring effect of concrete is relatively poor, and the stirring effect is relatively poor can lead to bubble therein more, thereby directly influence the backfill quality of concrete, when this jar body carries the row material to the concrete in addition, because the discharge pipe for carrying the concrete is crooked form, produces the siltation like this when the row material easily, thereby leads to the unable normal transport row material of concrete, leads to the row material inefficiency of concrete.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a back-side backfill device for geological disaster prevention engineering and a method thereof to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a back side backfilling device and a back side backfilling method for a geological disaster prevention engineering body, which are used for solving the problems of poor stirring effect on concrete and poor material conveying in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the back side backfill equipment for the geological disaster prevention engineering comprises a movable seat, wherein a supporting frame is fixed above the movable seat, a stirring assembly is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, a material conveying assembly is arranged below the stirring assembly, a flattening assembly is arranged on one side of the material conveying assembly, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the flattening assembly, and a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring tank which is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame and is fixed, a first driving motor is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, a rotating rod is connected below the first driving motor, and a first spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod; the conveying assembly comprises a second driving motor arranged on one side of the supporting frame, one side of the second driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second spiral conveying blade.
Preferably, the stirring assembly further comprises a door-shaped mounting frame which is arranged at the top of the stirring tank and fixed, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a first bearing, a wedge-shaped scraping plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a driving gear is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the stirring assembly further comprises a driven gear arranged on one side of the driving gear, a driven rod is fixed inside the driven gear, a second bearing is connected to one end of the driven rod, and a stirring rod is fixed on the outer wall of the driven rod.
Preferably, the stirring assembly further comprises a side surface arranged on the stirring tank, an inlet pipe is connected to the side surface of the stirring tank, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank, and a control valve is arranged in the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the material conveying assembly further comprises a motor installation seat arranged at the top of the movable seat and fixed, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a third bearing, a material conveying frame is fixed on the side face of the third bearing, and a material discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the material conveying frame.
Preferably, the flattening component comprises a third driving motor which is arranged in the movable seat and fixedly installed, one side of the third driving motor is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a fourth bearing, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a screw rod nut, and the screw rod nut is installed in the first fixing plate.
Preferably, the flattening component further comprises a sliding hole formed in the first fixing plate, a guiding sliding rod is connected to the sliding hole, a connecting plate is fixed to the side face of the first fixing plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the second fixing plate, a mounting frame is fixed to the side face of the second fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the mounting frame, and a flattening plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the electric telescopic rod.
The invention also provides a back side backfilling method of the geological disaster prevention engineering, which is based on the back side backfilling equipment of the geological disaster prevention engineering, and comprises the following steps:
Step one, operating a first driving motor, enabling the first driving motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate, enabling the rotating rod to drive a plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades to rotate, enabling the rotating rod to drive a driving gear to rotate, enabling the driving gear to drive two groups of driven gears to rotate, enabling the driven gears to drive the driven rods to rotate, enabling the driven rods to drive a plurality of groups of stirring rods to rotate, fully stirring concrete in a stirring tank body, and enabling the plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades to carry out staggered conveying on concrete at different layers, so that the concrete in the stirring tank can be stirred and mixed to the greatest extent;
Step two, a control valve is opened, the stirred concrete is discharged into a material conveying frame through a discharge pipe connected with the bottom of a stirring tank, then a second driving motor is operated, the second driving motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, a second spiral conveying blade is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and thus the second spiral conveying blade is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, the concrete is conveyed to the other end from one end of the material conveying frame, and the concrete is automatically discharged through a discharging opening formed in the bottom of the other end of the material conveying frame;
Step three, operating a third driving motor, enabling the third driving motor to drive a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, enabling the reciprocating screw rod to drive a screw rod nut to horizontally move, enabling the screw rod nut to drive a first fixing plate to horizontally move, enabling the first fixing plate to drive a connecting plate to horizontally move, enabling the connecting plate to drive a second fixing plate to horizontally move, enabling the second fixing plate to drive two groups of mounting frames to horizontally move, enabling the two groups of mounting frames to drive two groups of electric telescopic rods to horizontally move, enabling the two groups of electric telescopic rods to drive the spreading plate to horizontally move, enabling the spreading plate to be adjusted to a required height, and enabling the spreading plate to push piled concrete under the horizontal movement of the second fixing plate, and enabling the device to achieve the effect of spreading concrete.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
Through setting up portal mounting bracket, first driving motor, dwang, first screw conveying blade, operate first driving motor for first driving motor drive dwang rotates, and the outer wall fixed mounting of dwang has the first screw conveying blade of multiunit, makes the dwang drive the first screw conveying blade of multiunit and rotates like this, thereby fuses each other through the concrete of the different layers of first screw conveying blade of multiunit, thereby has improved the mixing effect;
Through setting up stirring subassembly, the agitator tank, the driving gear, the driven lever, the puddler, the outer wall of dwang is fixed with the driving gear, one side of driving gear is connected with two sets of driven gears, driven gear and driving gear meshing are connected, make driving gear drive two sets of driven gears and rotate like this, the driven gear is inside to be fixed with the driven lever, the outer wall of driven lever is fixed with multiunit puddler, like this, when driven gear drive driven lever rotate, make the driven lever drive multiunit puddler rotate, thereby carry out abundant stirring to the concrete in the agitator tank, add multiunit first screw conveying blade carries out the staggered conveying to the concrete of different layers, thereby can be the furthest mix the concrete in the agitator tank, thereby make the inside gas of concrete effectively discharge, thereby the quality of backfilling concrete has been improved;
Through setting up the material conveying subassembly, the second driving motor, the axis of rotation, second screw conveying blade, the third bearing, the material conveying frame, the feed opening, open the control valve, discharge the concrete that stirs into the material conveying frame through the discharge pipe that the stirring tank bottom is connected, then operate the second driving motor, make the second driving motor drive the axis of rotation rotate, the outer wall of axis of rotation is fixed with second screw conveying blade, in this way, drive the rotation of second screw conveying blade when the axis of rotation, thereby carry the concrete that gets off from the one end of material conveying frame to the other end, and automatic unloading through the feed opening that the material conveying frame other end bottom was offered, thereby make the material conveying smoother, the problem that the bending of the material discharging pipeline in prior art is easy in the pipeline silts up and is unable to normally convey material, thereby further improve the discharge efficiency of device;
through setting up and spreading the subassembly, the third driving motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the lead screw nut, first fixed plate, the sliding hole, the direction slide bar, the connecting plate, the second fixed plate, the installing frame, electric telescopic link, the stall plate, when need to spread out the level to piled up concrete, operate the third driving motor, make the reciprocating screw rod of third driving motor drive rotate, the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod is connected with the lead screw nut, the inside at first fixed plate is installed to the lead screw nut, the sliding hole has been seted up to the inside of first fixed plate, the inside of sliding hole is connected with the direction slide bar, make first fixed plate make horizontal movement on reciprocating screw rod under the spacing direction of direction slide bar, the side of first fixed plate is fixed with the connecting plate, the side of connecting plate is fixed with the second fixed plate, the side of second fixed plate is fixed with two sets of installing frames, the inside of two sets of installing frames is fixed with electric telescopic link respectively, the below of two sets of electric telescopic link is fixed with the stall plate jointly, like this, when first fixed plate makes horizontal movement, drive the flat plate makes horizontal movement like this, can carry out the stall operation;
Through at the internally mounted of installing frame fixed mounting have electric telescopic handle for two sets of electric telescopic handle drive stand board downstream, thereby be convenient for carry out the suitability according to piled up height and adjust, conveniently stall the concrete of piling up like this.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a back side backfill device and method for geological disaster prevention engineering.
Fig. 2 is a split view of the internal structure of a stirred tank of a back-side backfill device and method for geological disaster prevention engineering according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a split view of a material conveying assembly of a back side backfill device and method for controlling geological disasters.
Fig. 4 is a split view of a flattening assembly of a back side backfill apparatus and method for geologic hazard control engineering according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of a cut-away structure of a back side backfill apparatus and method for geologic hazard control engineering according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a right side view of a cut-away structure of a back side backfill apparatus and method for a geological disaster prevention project according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a left side view of a cut-away structure of a back side backfill apparatus and method for a geological disaster prevention project according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a movable seat; 2. a support frame; 3. a stirring assembly; 301. a stirring tank; 302. a door-shaped mounting rack; 303. a first driving motor; 304. a rotating lever; 305. a first bearing; 306. a first screw conveyor blade; 307. a wedge-shaped scraper; 308. a drive gear; 309. a driven gear; 310. a driven rod; 311. a second bearing; 312. a stirring rod; 313. a tube is introduced; 314. a discharge pipe; 315. a control valve; 4. a material conveying component; 401. a motor mounting seat; 402. a second driving motor; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a second screw conveyor blade; 405. a third bearing; 406. a material conveying frame; 407. a feed opening; 5. a flattening assembly; 501. a third driving motor; 502. a reciprocating screw rod; 503. a fourth bearing; 504. a screw nut; 505. a first fixing plate; 506. a sliding hole; 507. a guide slide bar; 508. a connecting plate; 509. a second fixing plate; 510. a mounting frame; 511. an electric telescopic rod; 512. spreading the plate; 6. a pushing handle; 7. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention provides a back backfill device of a geological disaster prevention engineering body, which is shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a movable seat 1, wherein a support frame 2 is fixed above the movable seat 1, the support frame 2 plays a role in supporting and fixing a stirring tank 301, a stirring assembly 3 is arranged at the inner side of the support frame 2, the stirring assembly 3 plays a role in stirring concrete, more gas is prevented from being contained in the concrete, the quality of the concrete is influenced, a material conveying assembly 4 is arranged below the stirring assembly 3, the material conveying assembly 4 plays a role in conveying the concrete, a flattening assembly 5 is arranged at one side of the material conveying assembly 4, the flattening assembly 5 plays a role in flattening the accumulated concrete, a pushing handle 6 is arranged at one side of the flattening assembly 5, the pushing handle 6 plays a role in pushing the movable seat 1, universal wheels 7 are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 1, and four groups of universal wheels 7 play a role in facilitating the movement of the movable seat 1; the stirring assembly 3 comprises a stirring tank 301 which is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame 2 and is fixed, wherein the stirring tank 301 plays a role in storing and stirring concrete, a first driving motor 303 is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 301, the first driving motor 303 plays a role in driving a rotating rod 304 to rotate, the rotating rod 304 is connected below the first driving motor 303, the rotating rod 304 plays a role in driving a first spiral conveying blade 306 to rotate, the first spiral conveying blade 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 304, a plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades 306 are arranged, and the plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades 306 play a role in cross conveying concrete at different layers, so that the stirring effect is improved; the material conveying component 4 comprises a second driving motor 402 arranged on one side of the supporting frame 2, wherein the second driving motor 402 plays a role in driving the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, one side of the second driving motor 402 is connected with the rotating shaft 403, the rotating shaft 403 plays a role in driving the second spiral conveying blades 404 to rotate, the second spiral conveying blades 404 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 403, and the second spiral conveying blades 404 play a role in conveying materials at one end of the material conveying frame 406 to the position of the material discharging opening 407, so that the material conveying effect is improved.
The stirring assembly 3 further comprises a door-shaped mounting frame 302 which is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 301 and is fixed, one end of a rotating rod 304 is connected with a first bearing 305, a wedge-shaped scraping plate 307 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 304, a driving gear 308 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 304, the door-shaped mounting frame 302 plays a role of installing a first driving motor 303, the first bearing 305 enables the rotating rod 304 to rotate in the door-shaped mounting frame, the wedge-shaped scraping plate 307 plays a role of scraping concrete in the stirring tank 301 into a discharge pipe 314, and the driving gear 308 plays a role of driving a driven gear 309 to rotate.
The stirring assembly 3 further comprises a driven gear 309 which is arranged on one side of the driving gear 308, a driven rod 310 is fixed in the driven gear 309, a second bearing 311 is connected at one end of the driven rod 310, a stirring rod 312 is fixed on the outer wall of the driven rod 310, the driven gear 309 plays a role in driving the driven rod 310 to rotate, the driven rod 310 plays a role in driving multiple groups of stirring rods 312 to rotate, the second bearing 311 enables the driven rod 310 to rotate in the driven rod, and multiple groups of stirring rods 312 rotate to stir concrete.
The stirring assembly 3 further comprises a side surface arranged on the stirring tank 301, an inlet pipe 313 is connected to the side surface of the stirring tank 301, a discharge pipe 314 is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 301, a control valve 315 is arranged in the discharge pipe 314, the inlet pipe 313 plays a role in injecting concrete to be stirred, and the discharge pipe 314 plays a role in controlling the discharge pipe 314 through the action control valve 315 in the material conveying frame 406.
The material conveying assembly 4 further comprises a motor mounting seat 401 which is arranged on the top of the movable seat 1 and is fixed, one end of the rotating shaft 403 is connected with a third bearing 405, a material conveying frame 406 is fixed on the side face of the third bearing 405, a material discharging opening 407 is formed in the bottom of the material conveying frame 406, the motor mounting seat 401 plays a role of fixedly mounting the second driving motor 402, the rotating shaft 403 rotates in the motor mounting seat, the third bearing 405 enables the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the material conveying frame 406 plays a role of conveying stirred concrete materials, and the material discharging opening 407 plays a role of discharging.
The flattening component 5 comprises a third driving motor 501 fixedly installed in the movable seat 1, one side of the third driving motor 501 is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 502, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 502 is connected with a fourth bearing 503, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 502 is connected with a screw rod nut 504, the screw rod nut 504 is installed in the first fixing plate 505, the third driving motor 501 plays a role in driving the reciprocating screw rod 502 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 502 plays a role in driving the screw rod nut 504 to move, the fourth bearing 503 enables the reciprocating screw rod 502 to rotate in the inner portion of the reciprocating screw rod, the screw rod nut 504 plays a role in driving the first fixing plate 505 to move, and the first fixing plate 505 plays a role in fixing and driving the connecting plate 508 to move.
The flattening component 5 further comprises a sliding hole 506 arranged in the first fixed plate 505, a guide sliding rod 507 is connected in the sliding hole 506, a connecting plate 508 is fixed on the side face of the first fixed plate 505, one end of the connecting plate 508 is connected to a second fixed plate 509, a mounting frame 510 is fixed on the side face of the second fixed plate 509, an electric telescopic rod 511 is fixed in the mounting frame 510, a flattening plate 512 is fixedly connected below the electric telescopic rod 511, the sliding hole 506 enables the guide sliding rod 507 to slide in the sliding hole, the guide sliding rod 507 plays a role of guiding the first fixed plate 505, the connecting plate 508 plays a role of driving the second fixed plate 509 to move, the second fixed plate 509 plays a role of driving the two groups of mounting frames 510 to move, the mounting frame 510 plays a role of mounting and driving the electric telescopic rod 511 to move, the electric telescopic rod 511 plays a role of driving the flattening plate 512 to move up and down, and the flattening plate 512 plays a role of flattening stacked concrete.
The invention also provides a back side backfilling method of the geological disaster prevention engineering, which is based on the back side backfilling equipment of the geological disaster prevention engineering, and comprises the following steps:
Step one, operating a first driving motor 303, so that the first driving motor 303 drives a rotating rod 304 to rotate, the rotating rod 304 drives a plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades 306 to rotate, the rotating rod 304 drives a driving gear 308 to rotate, the driving gear 308 drives two groups of driven gears 309 to rotate, the driven gears 309 drive driven rods 310 to rotate, the driven rods 310 drive a plurality of groups of stirring rods 312 to rotate, and therefore concrete in a stirring tank 301 is sufficiently stirred, and the plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades 306 are used for carrying out staggered conveying on concrete in different layers, so that the concrete in the stirring tank 301 can be stirred and mixed to the greatest extent;
Step two, a control valve 315 is opened, the stirred concrete is discharged into a material conveying frame 406 through a discharge pipe 314 connected with the bottom of a stirring tank 301, then a second driving motor 402 is operated, the second driving motor 402 drives a rotating shaft 403 to rotate, a second spiral conveying blade 404 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 403, and thus when the rotating shaft 403 rotates, the second spiral conveying blade 404 is driven to rotate, and the concrete is conveyed from one end to the other end of the material conveying frame 406 and is automatically discharged through a discharging opening 407 formed in the bottom of the other end of the material conveying frame 406;
Step three, the third driving motor 501 is operated, so that the third driving motor 501 drives the reciprocating screw rod 502 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 502 drives the screw rod nut 504 to horizontally move, the screw rod nut 504 drives the first fixing plate 505 to horizontally move, the first fixing plate 505 drives the connecting plate 508 to horizontally move, the connecting plate 508 drives the second fixing plate 509 to horizontally move, the second fixing plate 509 drives the two groups of mounting frames 510 to horizontally move, the two groups of mounting frames 510 drive the two groups of electric telescopic rods 511 to horizontally move, the two groups of electric telescopic rods 511 drive the spreading plate 512 to horizontally move, then the two groups of electric telescopic rods 511 are operated, the spreading plate 512 is driven to downwardly move, so that the spreading plate 512 is adjusted to a required height, and then under the horizontal movement of the second fixing plate 509, the spreading plate 512 pushes accumulated concrete, so that the device achieves the effect of spreading concrete.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a geological disaster prevention and cure engineering body dorsal backfill equipment, includes movable seat (1), its characterized in that: a supporting frame (2) is fixed above the movable seat (1), a stirring assembly (3) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame (2), a material conveying assembly (4) is arranged below the stirring assembly (3), a flattening assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the material conveying assembly (4), a pushing handle (6) is arranged on one side of the flattening assembly (5), and a universal wheel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (1);
The stirring assembly (3) comprises a stirring tank (301) which is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame (2) and is fixed, a first driving motor (303) is arranged at the top of the stirring tank (301), a rotating rod (304) is connected below the first driving motor (303), and a first spiral conveying blade (306) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod (304);
The conveying assembly (4) comprises a second driving motor (402) arranged on one side of the supporting frame (2), one side of the second driving motor (402) is connected with a rotating shaft (403), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected with a second spiral conveying blade (404).
2. The geological disaster prevention engineering backside backfill device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (3) further comprises a door-shaped mounting frame (302) which is arranged at the top of the stirring tank (301) and is fixed, one end of the rotating rod (304) is connected with a first bearing (305), a wedge-shaped scraping plate (307) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (304), and a driving gear (308) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (304).
3. The geological disaster prevention engineering backside backfill device according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring assembly (3) is characterized in that the stirring assembly (3) further comprises a driven gear (309) arranged on one side of the driving gear (308), a driven rod (310) is fixed in the driven gear (309), a second bearing (311) is connected to one end of the driven rod (310), and a stirring rod (312) is fixed on the outer wall of the driven rod (310).
4. The geological disaster prevention engineering backside backfill device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (3) is further provided with a side surface which is arranged on the stirring tank (301) and is connected with an inlet pipe (313), the bottom of the stirring tank (301) is connected with a discharge pipe (314), and a control valve (315) is arranged in the discharge pipe (314).
5. The geological disaster prevention engineering backside backfill device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (4) is characterized by further comprising a motor mounting seat (401) which is arranged on the top of the movable seat (1) and fixed, a third bearing (405) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (403), a conveying frame (406) is fixed to the side face of the third bearing (405), and a discharging opening (407) is formed in the bottom of the conveying frame (406).
6. The geological disaster prevention engineering backside backfill device according to claim 1, wherein: the flattening assembly (5) comprises a third driving motor (501) which is arranged in the movable seat (1) and fixedly installed, one side of the third driving motor (501) is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (502), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (502) is connected with a fourth bearing (503), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (502) is connected with a screw rod nut (504), and the screw rod nut (504) is installed in the first fixing plate (505).
7. The geological disaster prevention engineering backside backfill device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the flattening component (5) also comprises a sliding hole (506) arranged in the first fixed plate (505), the sliding hole (506) is internally connected with a guide sliding rod (507), the side surface of the first fixed plate (505) is fixed with a connecting plate (508), one end of the connecting plate (508) is connected to a second fixing plate (509), a mounting frame (510) is fixed to the side face of the second fixing plate (509), an electric telescopic rod (511) is fixed to the inside of the mounting frame (510), and a flattening plate (512) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the electric telescopic rod (511).
8. A method for backfilling the back side of a geological disaster prevention engineering, based on the geological disaster prevention engineering back side backfilling device as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the backfilling method comprises the following steps:
Step one, operating a first driving motor (303), enabling the first driving motor (303) to drive a rotating rod (304) to rotate, enabling the rotating rod (304) to drive a plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades (306) to rotate, enabling the rotating rod (304) to drive a driving gear (308) to rotate, enabling the driving gear (308) to drive two groups of driven gears (309) to rotate, enabling the driven gear (309) to drive a driven rod (310) to rotate, enabling the driven rod (310) to drive a plurality of groups of stirring rods (312) to rotate, and accordingly fully stirring concrete in a stirring tank body (301), and enabling the plurality of groups of first spiral conveying blades (306) to carry out staggered conveying on concrete in different layers, so that the concrete in the stirring tank (301) can be stirred and mixed to the greatest extent;
Step two, a control valve (315) is opened, the stirred concrete is discharged into a material conveying frame (406) through a discharge pipe (314) connected with the bottom of a stirring tank (301), then a second driving motor (402) is operated, the second driving motor (402) drives a rotating shaft (403) to rotate, a second spiral conveying blade (404) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403), and thus when the rotating shaft (403) rotates, the second spiral conveying blade (404) is driven to rotate, and the concrete is conveyed to the other end from one end of the material conveying frame (406), and is automatically discharged through a discharging opening (407) formed in the bottom of the other end of the material conveying frame (406);
Step three, operating a third driving motor (501), enabling the third driving motor (501) to drive a reciprocating screw rod (502) to rotate, enabling the reciprocating screw rod (502) to drive a screw rod nut (504) to horizontally move, enabling the screw rod nut (504) to drive a first fixing plate (505) to horizontally move, enabling the first fixing plate (505) to drive a connecting plate (508) to horizontally move, enabling the connecting plate (508) to drive a second fixing plate (509) to horizontally move, enabling the second fixing plate (509) to drive two groups of mounting frames (510) to move, enabling the two groups of mounting frames (510) to drive the two groups of electric telescopic rods (511) to horizontally move, enabling the two groups of electric telescopic rods (511) to drive a spreading plate (512) to horizontally move, enabling the spreading plate (512) to be adjusted to a required height, and enabling the spreading plate (512) to push piled concrete under the horizontal movement of the second fixing plate (509), and enabling the device to achieve the effect of spreading concrete.
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| CN202410286858.2A CN117966746A (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | Geological disaster prevention engineering body back side backfilling equipment and method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118292364A (en) * | 2024-06-06 | 2024-07-05 | 山西五建集团有限公司 | Bridge deck epoxy mortar shakeout leveling instrument |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118292364A (en) * | 2024-06-06 | 2024-07-05 | 山西五建集团有限公司 | Bridge deck epoxy mortar shakeout leveling instrument |
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