CN117949223A - PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device - Google Patents

PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117949223A
CN117949223A CN202410132575.2A CN202410132575A CN117949223A CN 117949223 A CN117949223 A CN 117949223A CN 202410132575 A CN202410132575 A CN 202410132575A CN 117949223 A CN117949223 A CN 117949223A
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test
data
energy consumption
working
reess
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丁玲
王志军
何媛媛
李峰
董梦龙
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Xiangyang Daan Automobile Test Center Co Ltd
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Xiangyang Daan Automobile Test Center Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and a device, which relate to the technical field of vehicle test, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving a test start instruction, and collecting working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data; if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data; based on the test data, whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified or not is judged, and a test result is output. The application monitors the vehicle, performs CD test or CS test based on the working data, and evaluates the vehicle by combining the test data, thereby having better convenience and reliability.

Description

PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle testing, in particular to a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous testing method and device.
Background
PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid ELECTRIC VEHICLE ) emission test and energy consumption test are mandatory detection items required by regulations, can synchronously develop the test, reduce the test cost and shorten the test period. Emissions are emissions of each contaminant measured by an emissions test system; the energy consumption includes fuel consumption and electricity consumption: the fuel consumption is calculated based on the emission of related pollutants by using a carbon balance method, and a final result is obtained by using weighted calculation; the electricity consumption is obtained by integrating the current and the voltage of all REESS (Rechargeable ELECTRIC ENERGY Storage System) in each test cycle by using a power meter or vehicle-mounted data, and then obtaining the final result by weighting calculation based on the electricity consumption obtained from the outside.
In the test process, each time a test cycle is run, whether a termination judgment condition is met or not is required to be judged, whether the test is effective or whether correction is required to be carried out is required to be judged in the CS electric quantity maintenance mode test process, and as real-time judgment cannot be carried out, each time a test cycle is run, a vehicle is immersed, data are acquired, manual calculation is carried out, and the next cycle test or termination test is continued after the judgment. After the test, the emission data is led out from the emission test system to perform data calculation processing, and the electricity consumption data is led out from the power meter or the vehicle-mounted data to perform data calculation processing.
However, since different operation devices are involved in the test process, the emission test system is generally placed in a device control room, and a power meter or a data acquisition device for acquiring current and voltage data of the vehicle-mounted REESS is placed in a test environment bin, at least 2 testers are required to pay attention to the device conditions during the test, and personnel waste is caused.
In addition, because real-time monitoring, calculation and judgment are needed to be carried out on test process data in the test process, the requirement on test personnel is higher, the possibility of test failure caused by calculation errors is easily caused, meanwhile, the total test duration can be prolonged due to the waiting time of the vehicle dipping caused by calculation and judgment, and the efficiency is low.
Therefore, to meet the testing requirements, a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous testing technology is now provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device, which are used for monitoring a vehicle, performing a CD test or a CS test based on working data, and evaluating by combining test data, thus having better convenience and reliability.
To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following means.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for synchronous test of PHEV emissions and energy consumption, the method comprising the steps of:
Receiving a test start instruction, and collecting working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
If the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data;
based on the test data, judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified or not, and outputting a test result.
Further, the collecting working data includes the following steps:
synchronously collecting the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds based on each test cycle; wherein,
The same sampling frequency is used for data of the same data type.
Further, if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data, including the following steps:
judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the CD test;
Terminating the CD test if the working data;
If the working data are the same, judging termination conditions of the CD test;
If the calculated relative electric energy variation is not smaller than the first threshold value, the termination judgment condition is not met, and the next CD test is continued;
and if the calculated relative electric energy variation is smaller than a first threshold value, the termination judging condition is reached, the CD test is terminated, and the test data corresponding to the CD test is obtained.
Further, based on the test data, determining whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified, and outputting a test result, including the steps of:
Based on the test data of the CD test, weighting calculation processing is carried out on the test data of the CD test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test;
and judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test is qualified or not based on a preset standard, and if so, outputting a test result of the CD test.
Further, if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data, thereby obtaining test data, and further comprising the following steps:
judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the CS test;
terminating the CS test if the working data;
if the working data is not abnormal, judging the validity of the CS test;
If the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is greater than a second threshold, the test is invalid, the vehicle dipping treatment is carried out, and the next CS test is continued after the vehicle dipping treatment;
Otherwise, the test is effective, the CS test is terminated, and the test data corresponding to the CS test is obtained.
Further, before performing the CS test, the method further comprises a pre-processing test cycle comprising the steps of:
Synchronously collecting REESS currents, REESS voltages and pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds;
Judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the preprocessing test;
if the working data are the working data, terminating the preprocessing test;
and if the working data is not abnormal, judging the termination condition of the preprocessing test.
Further, the termination condition judgment is carried out on the pretreatment test, and the method comprises the following steps:
if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not smaller than a third threshold value, the termination judgment condition is not met, and the next preprocessing test is continued;
and if not, the termination judging condition is reached, the preprocessing test is terminated, and the CS test is entered.
Further, based on the test data, determining whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified, and outputting a test result, the method further comprises the following steps:
Based on the test data of the CS test, weighting calculation processing is carried out on the test data of the CS test to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test;
And based on a preset standard, judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test is qualified or not, and outputting a test result of the CS test.
Further, the method further includes a correction judgment flow, the correction judgment flow includes the following steps:
Based on the test data of the CS test, correcting and judging the test data of the CS test;
If the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is greater than a fourth threshold, correcting the test data of the CS test according to a correction formula;
otherwise, the test data of the CS test is not required to be corrected.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test device, the device comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for receiving a test starting instruction and acquiring working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
the data testing module is used for performing a CD test or a CS test if the working data are not abnormal, so as to obtain corresponding test data;
And the test management module is used for judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data are qualified or not based on the test data and outputting a test result.
Further, the data acquisition module is further used for synchronously acquiring the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds based on each test cycle; wherein,
The same sampling frequency is used for data of the same data type.
Further, the data testing module is further configured to determine whether the working data is abnormal based on the testing conditions of the CD test;
The data testing module is further used for terminating the CD test if the working data;
the data testing module is further used for judging termination conditions of the CD test if the working data are received;
the data testing module is further configured to, if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not less than a first threshold, not reach a termination judgment condition, and continue the next CD test;
and the data testing module is further used for terminating the CD test to obtain the test data corresponding to the CD test if the calculated relative electric energy variation is smaller than a first threshold value and the termination judgment condition is reached.
Further, the test management module is further configured to perform weighted calculation processing on the test data of the CD test based on the test data of the CD test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test;
And the test management module is also used for judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test is qualified based on a preset standard, and if so, outputting a test result of the CD test.
Further, the data testing module is further configured to determine whether the working data is abnormal based on the testing conditions of the CS test;
The data testing module is further used for terminating the CS test if the working data;
The data testing module is also used for judging the validity of the CS test if the working data is not abnormal;
The data testing module is also used for testing invalidity if the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is larger than a second threshold value, carrying out vehicle dipping treatment, and continuing to carry out the next CS test after the vehicle dipping treatment;
and the data testing module is also used for terminating the CS test to obtain the test data corresponding to the CS test if the test is effective.
Further, the device also comprises a preprocessing test circulation module, which is used for synchronously collecting the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds before CS test is carried out;
the pretreatment test circulation module is also used for judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the pretreatment test;
The preprocessing test circulation module is also used for terminating the preprocessing test if the working data;
and the preprocessing test circulation module is also used for judging the termination condition of the preprocessing test if the working data is not abnormal.
Further, the preprocessing test cycle module is further configured to, if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not less than a third threshold, not reach a termination judgment condition, and continue the next preprocessing test;
And the pretreatment test circulation module is also used for terminating the pretreatment test and entering a CS test if the pretreatment test circulation module is not in the termination judgment condition.
Further, the test management module is further configured to perform weighted calculation processing on the test data of the CS test based on the test data of the CS test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test;
The test management module is also used for judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test is qualified or not based on a preset standard, and outputting a test result of the CS test.
Further, the device also comprises a correction judging module, which is used for carrying out correction judgment on the test data of the CS test based on the test data of the CS test;
and the correction judging module is also used for carrying out correction processing on the test data of the CS test according to a correction formula if the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is larger than a fourth threshold value, otherwise, the correction processing on the test data of the CS test is not needed.
The technical scheme provided by the application has the beneficial effects that:
The application monitors the vehicle, performs CD test or CS test based on the working data, and evaluates the vehicle by combining the test data, thereby having better convenience and reliability.
Drawings
Term interpretation:
PHEV: plug-in Hybrid ELECTRIC VEHICLE, plug-in Hybrid vehicle;
REESS: rechargeable ELECTRIC ENERGY Storage System, rechargeable electricity Storage System;
CD: CHARGE DEPLETING, electric power consumption;
CS; charge Sustaining, charge maintenance;
WLTC: world Light-duty TEST CYCLES, global Light vehicle test cycle;
REESS: REchargeable Energy Storage System, a rechargeable energy storage system.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronization test method provided in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test intelligent management system according to the PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method provided in the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronization test method provided in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronization test device provided in an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device provided by the embodiment of the application monitor the vehicle, perform CD test or CS test based on working data, and evaluate the vehicle by combining test data, thereby having better convenience and reliability.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the general idea of the application is as follows:
a PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronization test method, the method comprising the steps of:
S1, receiving a test starting instruction, and collecting working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
s2, if the working data is abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data;
s3, based on the test data, judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data are qualified or not, and outputting a test result.
Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1-3, An embodiment of the present application provides a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronization test method, which includes the following steps:
S1, receiving a test starting instruction, and collecting working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
s2, if the working data is abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data;
s3, based on the test data, judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data are qualified or not, and outputting a test result.
In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle is monitored, the CD test or the CS test is carried out based on the working data, and the evaluation is carried out by combining the test data, so that the vehicle monitoring system has better convenience and reliability.
Further, the collecting working data includes the following steps:
synchronously collecting the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds based on each test cycle; wherein,
The same sampling frequency is used for data of the same data type.
Further, if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data, including the following steps:
judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the CD test;
Terminating the CD test if the working data;
If the working data are the same, judging termination conditions of the CD test;
If the calculated relative electric energy variation is not smaller than the first threshold value, the termination judgment condition is not met, and the next CD test is continued;
and if the calculated relative electric energy variation is smaller than a first threshold value, the termination judging condition is reached, the CD test is terminated, and the test data corresponding to the CD test is obtained.
Further, based on the test data, determining whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified, and outputting a test result, including the steps of:
Based on the test data of the CD test, weighting calculation processing is carried out on the test data of the CD test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test;
and judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test is qualified or not based on a preset standard, and if so, outputting a test result of the CD test.
Further, if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data, thereby obtaining test data, and further comprising the following steps:
judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the CS test;
terminating the CS test if the working data;
if the working data is not abnormal, judging the validity of the CS test;
If the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is greater than a second threshold, the test is invalid, the vehicle dipping treatment is carried out, and the next CS test is continued after the vehicle dipping treatment;
Otherwise, the test is effective, the CS test is terminated, and the test data corresponding to the CS test is obtained.
Further, before performing the CS test, the method further comprises a pre-processing test cycle comprising the steps of:
Synchronously collecting REESS currents, REESS voltages and pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds;
Judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the preprocessing test;
if the working data are the working data, terminating the preprocessing test;
and if the working data is not abnormal, judging the termination condition of the preprocessing test.
Further, the termination condition judgment is carried out on the pretreatment test, and the method comprises the following steps:
if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not smaller than a third threshold value, the termination judgment condition is not met, and the next preprocessing test is continued;
and if not, the termination judging condition is reached, the preprocessing test is terminated, and the CS test is entered.
Further, based on the test data, determining whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified, and outputting a test result, the method further comprises the following steps:
Based on the test data of the CS test, weighting calculation processing is carried out on the test data of the CS test to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test;
And based on a preset standard, judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test is qualified or not, and outputting a test result of the CS test.
Further, the method further includes a correction judgment flow, the correction judgment flow includes the following steps:
Based on the test data of the CS test, correcting and judging the test data of the CS test;
If the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is greater than a fourth threshold, correcting the test data of the CS test according to a correction formula;
otherwise, the test data of the CS test is not required to be corrected.
Based on the embodiment of the application, the PHEV emission energy consumption synchronous test intelligent management system can be realized in specific implementation, and the system comprises a data acquisition module, an intelligent management module and an intelligent data processing module;
And the data acquisition module is used for synchronously acquiring data of data testing ports of equipment such as integrated emission testing equipment, chassis dynamometers, power meters, bus acquisition devices and the like, and the same sampling frequency is adopted for the same type of data. The method is mainly responsible for data acquisition of all REESS currents (A) and voltages (V) of each circulation working condition (each speed section), emission data acquisition of each pollutant and vehicle speed acquisition in the test process.
The intelligent management module is mainly responsible for real-time monitoring, calculation and judgment in the test process: monitoring process data in real time through the data acquired by the data acquisition module, and performing abnormality judgment processing;
and calculating the judging condition of each test cycle according to the formula, and timely making the next operation judgment.
And the intelligent data processing module is mainly responsible for processing the tested data, performing weighted calculation, judging whether the result is qualified or not, and outputting the result or a detection report.
Based on the system, the system is mainly used for solving the following technical problems:
firstly, how to monitor and collect the current and voltage data of the vehicle-mounted REESS in real time, calculate the electricity consumption measurement and the pollutant emission, and avoid the test failure caused by the calculation error of human factors:
The data collected by the data collection module is transmitted to the intelligent management module in real time, and the intelligent management module can monitor various data dynamics in real time and calculate required result data (electricity consumption measurement, pollutant emission and the like) according to requirements. Real-time monitoring and calculation can find whether abnormal conditions exist; in addition, because of the electric quantity calculation and the judgment formulas, the pollutant calculation formulas and the like are relatively complex and have large calculated quantity, the intelligent system calculation can avoid the erroneous test ending judgment caused by the calculation errors and judgment errors of people, thereby causing test failure.
And the data acquisition module integrates data test ports of equipment such as emission test equipment, chassis dynamometers, power meters, bus acquisition devices and the like, synchronously acquires the data, and adopts the same sampling frequency for the data of the same type. The problem of data alignment caused by the asynchronous equipment is solved, the operation is simple and convenient, the number of testers can be reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.
Thirdly, the intelligent management module monitors and calculates in real time and judges, so that the requirement on test personnel and the probability of human error are reduced, the judgment accuracy is improved, the waiting time of human judgment in the test process is reduced, the test period is shortened, and the efficiency is improved.
Fourth, the data after test is automatically processed, calculated, analyzed and judged, so that the accuracy of the test result is ensured while the efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the tests according to the embodiments of the present application include a CD stage test, a CS stage test, or a CD stage test and a CS stage test, which are not limited in order, but: the CD stage test and the CS stage test comprise different speed segments including low speed, medium speed, high speed and super high speed.
Currently, research and development for CD/CS staging and control strategies is usually initiated from the FCT testing process. The power consumption cycle (CHARGE DEPLETING CYCLE) refers to a cycle in which the state of charge of the on-board energy storage system is gradually consumed, i.e., a cycle in the CD phase. The state of charge of the vehicle-mounted energy storage system is maintained within a certain tolerance zone and is circulated for a plurality of working condition tests, wherein the circulation is Charge Sustaining Cycle, namely the circulation in the CS stage. The initial state of the CD stage is the initial full SOC of a battery of the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, and then the energy consumption of the battery of the vehicle is reduced, and the CS stage is entered when the energy consumption is smaller than a certain SOC;
the functions of each module are described using the CD and CS test phases as examples, respectively.
First, the CD test phase power consumption cycle (Charge-DEPLETING CYCLE):
And a data acquisition module: all test equipment are connected, all REESS are connected with a power meter by adopting a current clamp and a voltage clamp to measure current and voltage, the power meter is connected with a test port of a data acquisition module in a networking mode and the like, and the voltage and current sampling frequency of the power meter is set to be 20Hz (if the current clamp or the voltage clamp is inconvenient to install, current or voltage data are required to be acquired through a bus acquisition device by a vehicle-mounted data port, and then the bus acquisition device is connected with the data acquisition module); the emission analyzer is connected with the data acquisition module through a data port.
All the devices enter a ready state, are controlled in a centralized way by a data acquisition module, run a test program based on a test cycle (WLTC), start acquisition by one key at the same time when the test starts, and avoid the problem that the data alignment cannot be ensured due to the difference of the starting test time of the devices.
The data acquisition module acquires all REESS current (A) and voltage (V) data, pollutant emission data, vehicle speed and the like of each circulation working condition (each speed section) in real time, and transmits the data to the intelligent management module for use.
And the intelligent management module is used for: and (3) starting the test, observing, judging or setting index judging data to judge whether the data are abnormal or not according to the real-time electric quantity and the emission data transmitted by the data acquisition module, immediately stopping the test if the data are abnormal, restarting after the reason is eliminated, and calculating CD stage termination judging conditions according to all the acquired data of the test cycle (each speed section) after one test cycle is ended, namely when the relative electric energy variation REECc is smaller than 0.04, and reaching the termination judging conditions.
The corresponding calculation formula is as follows:
Wherein,
Ecycle-cycle energy requirement, which can be calculated according to the test quality and resistance information of the test vehicle, and the unit is Ws;
Delta EREESS, c-c test cycle all REESS changes in electrical energy per unit Wh; (8-9)
G-REESS;
m-REESS total number;
t0 to the start time of the c-th test cycle, in s;
tend-end time of the c-th test cycle, unit s;
u (t) REESS, g, c-c test cycle time range, change to the voltage value of REESS at time t, unit V;
I (t) g, c-c the time frame of the c-th test cycle, the current value at time t, unit A, of REESS of g is changed.
And the intelligent management module judges the termination condition of each test cycle, and when the termination judgment condition is not reached, the intelligent management module continues the next test cycle until the CD test stage is ended when the termination judgment condition is reached.
An intelligent data processing module: after the test is finished, the data acquired in the CD stage are calculated and processed to obtain the test result of the emission and the energy consumption in the CD stage, whether the test result is qualified or not is judged based on the standard requirement corresponding to the relevant regulation, and finally the result or the detection report is output.
Second, CS test phase Charge-Sustaining (state of Charge maintenance):
Before the CS test is performed, the test vehicle should travel for at least one test cycle to complete the pretreatment, and when the above termination determination condition is satisfied, the pretreatment is terminated at the end of the test cycle. Therefore, at the beginning of the preprocessing stage, the data acquisition module is as same as the CD test stage, and needs to connect related equipment and acquire data, and when the intelligent management module judges that the termination judgment condition is reached, the preprocessing is ended;
here, the termination determination condition, that is REECc as mentioned above, is less than 0.04.
After the vehicle is immersed in the vehicle, a CS test is started, the test is carried out only by one test cycle (WLTC), at this time, the data acquisition module is the same as the CD test stage, relevant equipment connection is needed to be carried out, data acquisition is carried out, and after the cycle is finished, the intelligent management module carries out test effectiveness judgment according to the acquired data, and the judgment method comprises the following steps: if delta E REESS,CS of the electric energy change amount calculated under the cycle is negative (namely REESS is in discharge) and the cycle correction standard c is greater than 0.01, the test result is invalid.
The corresponding calculation formula is as follows:
E fuel,CS=10×HV×FCCS,nb×dCS; wherein,
Delta E REESS,CS -CS the amount of change in electrical energy per unit Wh of test cycle REESS;
e fuel,CS —CS test cycle fuel energy equivalent, unit Wh;
10-unit conversion coefficient;
HV-heating value of fuel, units kWh/L;
FC CS,nb -fuel consumption in units of L/100km for unmodified CS test cycles; can be obtained from emissions data;
d CS -actual driving mileage of CS test cycle, unit km, can be obtained from vehicle speed data.
And (3) immersing: and (3) immersing the vehicle within 12h after the charging is finished, wherein the vehicle is immersed for 12-15 h at (-7+/-3) DEG C under the condition that the vehicle closes all windows, the average ambient temperature is kept within the range of (-7+/-3) DEG C per hour during the immersing of the vehicle, the instantaneous temperature is kept within the range of (-7+/-6) DEG C, and the vehicle cannot be continuously immersed for 3min outside the range of (-7+/-3) DEG C.
If the test result is invalid, carrying out vehicle dipping, and carrying out CS test again after vehicle dipping; if the test result is valid, the next step is carried out, and the test result is corrected and judged: if Δe REESS,CS is negative (i.e. REESS is in discharge) and the cyclic correction standard c is greater than 0.005, the result needs to be corrected, and correction is performed according to the corresponding correction formula in the existing industry standard; in addition, no correction may be performed.
An intelligent data processing module: after the test is finished, the data acquired in the CS stage are calculated and processed (if the test result in the CS stage needs to be corrected, the CO2 and the fuel consumption are corrected according to a correction formula), the test result of the emission and the energy consumption in the CS stage is obtained, whether the test result is qualified or not is judged based on the corresponding standard requirements in the existing industry standard, and finally the result or the detection report is output.
And finally, the intelligent data processing module performs weighting processing and calculation on the data in the CD and CS stages to obtain weighted comprehensive emission, energy consumption results and other result data, judges whether the test result is qualified or not based on standard requirements, and finally outputs the result or a detection report.
In summary, the data acquisition module aligns the emission data, the electrical signal data (current, voltage), the vehicle speed data, and the like, and the data of different test devices;
The intelligent management module judges the termination judging conditions of the CD test and CS preprocessing stage, and judges whether the validity and result of the CS test stage need to be corrected or not;
the intelligent data processing module performs weighting processing on the tested data, corrects the result to be corrected, judges whether the test result is qualified or not and outputs the test result.
Based on the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the following effects can be obtained:
The test flow is simple and convenient to operate, the number of testers can be reduced, and the labor cost is reduced;
the automatic judgment can be realized in the test process, the dependence on technicians is reduced, the waiting time of artificial judgment in the test process is reduced, the test period is shortened, the efficiency is improved, the probability of artificial error is reduced, and the judgment accuracy is improved;
The test result is automatically processed, calculated, analyzed and judged, so that the efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of the test result is ensured;
The intelligent management system is used for collecting, judging, processing and outputting test results or reporting the test results in an integrated mode and is specially used for synchronously testing PHEV emission and energy consumption, and supporting the synchronization of all test data, emission data and electric signal data (current and voltage).
In a second aspect, referring to fig. 4, based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment, the present embodiment provides a PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronization test device, including:
the data acquisition module is used for receiving a test starting instruction and acquiring working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
the data testing module is used for performing a CD test or a CS test if the working data are not abnormal, so as to obtain corresponding test data;
And the test management module is used for judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data are qualified or not based on the test data and outputting a test result.
In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle is monitored, the CD test or the CS test is carried out based on the working data, and the evaluation is carried out by combining the test data, so that the vehicle monitoring system has better convenience and reliability.
Further, the data acquisition module is further used for synchronously acquiring the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds based on each test cycle; wherein,
The same sampling frequency is used for data of the same data type.
Further, the data testing module is further configured to determine whether the working data is abnormal based on the testing conditions of the CD test;
The data testing module is further used for terminating the CD test if the working data;
the data testing module is further used for judging termination conditions of the CD test if the working data are received;
the data testing module is further configured to, if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not less than a first threshold, not reach a termination judgment condition, and continue the next CD test;
and the data testing module is further used for terminating the CD test to obtain the test data corresponding to the CD test if the calculated relative electric energy variation is smaller than a first threshold value and the termination judgment condition is reached.
Further, the test management module is further configured to perform weighted calculation processing on the test data of the CD test based on the test data of the CD test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test;
And the test management module is also used for judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test is qualified based on a preset standard, and if so, outputting a test result of the CD test.
Further, the data testing module is further configured to determine whether the working data is abnormal based on the testing conditions of the CS test;
The data testing module is further used for terminating the CS test if the working data;
The data testing module is also used for judging the validity of the CS test if the working data is not abnormal;
The data testing module is also used for testing invalidity if the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is larger than a second threshold value, carrying out vehicle dipping treatment, and continuing to carry out the next CS test after the vehicle dipping treatment;
and the data testing module is also used for terminating the CS test to obtain the test data corresponding to the CS test if the test is effective.
Further, the device also comprises a preprocessing test circulation module, which is used for synchronously collecting the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds before CS test is carried out;
the pretreatment test circulation module is also used for judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the pretreatment test;
The preprocessing test circulation module is also used for terminating the preprocessing test if the working data;
and the preprocessing test circulation module is also used for judging the termination condition of the preprocessing test if the working data is not abnormal.
Further, the preprocessing test cycle module is further configured to, if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not less than a third threshold, not reach a termination judgment condition, and continue the next preprocessing test;
And the pretreatment test circulation module is also used for terminating the pretreatment test and entering a CS test if the pretreatment test circulation module is not in the termination judgment condition.
Further, the test management module is further configured to perform weighted calculation processing on the test data of the CS test based on the test data of the CS test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test;
The test management module is also used for judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test is qualified or not based on a preset standard, and outputting a test result of the CS test.
Further, the device also comprises a correction judging module, which is used for carrying out correction judgment on the test data of the CS test based on the test data of the CS test;
and the correction judging module is also used for carrying out correction processing on the test data of the CS test according to a correction formula if the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is larger than a fourth threshold value, otherwise, the correction processing on the test data of the CS test is not needed.
It should be noted that, the PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method provided by the embodiment of the application has the corresponding technical problems, technical means and technical effects, and is similar to the PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method in principle.
It is noted that in the present application, relational terms such as "contrast" and "second", and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of embodiments of the present application to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A method for synchronously testing PHEV emissions and energy consumption, the method comprising the steps of:
Receiving a test start instruction, and collecting working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
If the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data;
based on the test data, judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data is qualified or not, and outputting a test result.
2. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronization testing method according to claim 1, wherein the collecting of operational data includes the steps of:
synchronously collecting the REESS currents, the REESS voltages and the pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds based on each test cycle; wherein,
The same sampling frequency is used for data of the same data type.
3. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test method according to claim 1, wherein if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data, comprising the steps of:
judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the CD test;
Terminating the CD test if the working data;
If the working data are the same, judging termination conditions of the CD test;
If the calculated relative electric energy variation is not smaller than the first threshold value, the termination judgment condition is not met, and the next CD test is continued;
and if the calculated relative electric energy variation is smaller than a first threshold value, the termination judging condition is reached, the CD test is terminated, and the test data corresponding to the CD test is obtained.
4. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test method according to claim 1, wherein based on the test data, determining whether the process data corresponding to the test data is acceptable or not, and outputting a test result, comprising the steps of:
Based on the test data of the CD test, weighting calculation processing is carried out on the test data of the CD test, so as to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test;
and judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CD test is qualified or not based on a preset standard, and if so, outputting a test result of the CD test.
5. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test method according to claim 1, wherein if the working data is not abnormal, performing a CD test or a CS test to obtain corresponding test data, obtaining test data, further comprising the steps of:
judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the CS test;
terminating the CS test if the working data;
if the working data is not abnormal, judging the validity of the CS test;
If the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is greater than a second threshold, the test is invalid, the vehicle dipping treatment is carried out, and the next CS test is continued after the vehicle dipping treatment;
Otherwise, the test is effective, the CS test is terminated, and the test data corresponding to the CS test is obtained.
6. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test method according to claim 5, further including a preconditioning test cycle prior to conducting CS testing, the preconditioning test cycle including the steps of:
Synchronously collecting REESS currents, REESS voltages and pollutant emission data corresponding to different vehicle speeds;
Judging whether the working data is abnormal or not based on the test conditions of the preprocessing test;
if the working data are the working data, terminating the preprocessing test;
and if the working data is not abnormal, judging the termination condition of the preprocessing test.
7. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronization testing method according to claim 6, wherein the termination condition decision is made for the preconditioning test, including the steps of:
if the calculated relative electric energy variation is not smaller than a third threshold value, the termination judgment condition is not met, and the next preprocessing test is continued;
and if not, the termination judging condition is reached, the preprocessing test is terminated, and the CS test is entered.
8. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test method according to claim 1, wherein based on the test data, determining whether the process data corresponding to the test data is acceptable or not, and outputting a test result, further comprising the steps of:
Based on the test data of the CS test, weighting calculation processing is carried out on the test data of the CS test to obtain emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test;
And based on a preset standard, judging whether the emission energy consumption processing data of the CS test is qualified or not, and outputting a test result of the CS test.
9. The PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronization testing method according to claim 8, further including a rework determination process including the steps of:
Based on the test data of the CS test, correcting and judging the test data of the CS test;
If the calculated electric energy variation is negative and the corresponding cycle correction standard is greater than a fourth threshold, correcting the test data of the CS test according to a correction formula;
otherwise, the test data of the CS test is not required to be corrected.
10. A PHEV emissions and energy consumption synchronous test device, the device comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for receiving a test starting instruction and acquiring working data, wherein the working data comprise REESS current, REESS voltage, vehicle speed and pollutant emission data;
the data testing module is used for performing a CD test or a CS test if the working data are not abnormal, so as to obtain corresponding test data;
And the test management module is used for judging whether the processing data corresponding to the test data are qualified or not based on the test data and outputting a test result.
CN202410132575.2A 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device Pending CN117949223A (en)

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CN202410132575.2A CN117949223A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410132575.2A CN117949223A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 PHEV emission and energy consumption synchronous test method and device

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CN117949223A true CN117949223A (en) 2024-04-30

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