CN117948755A - Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance - Google Patents

Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117948755A
CN117948755A CN202211272379.2A CN202211272379A CN117948755A CN 117948755 A CN117948755 A CN 117948755A CN 202211272379 A CN202211272379 A CN 202211272379A CN 117948755 A CN117948755 A CN 117948755A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
hinge mechanism
door body
glass plate
rear side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211272379.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勤超
吕萍
郭云珍
徐亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd, BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211272379.2A priority Critical patent/CN117948755A/en
Publication of CN117948755A publication Critical patent/CN117948755A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7046Door leaves with provisions for locks, hinges or other fittings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024Door hinges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a door for a refrigeration appliance, the door comprising a door body, wherein the door comprises a first hinge mechanism at a rear side of the door body, the first hinge mechanism being configured to be adapted to cooperate with a second hinge mechanism provided on a support body for the door body of the refrigeration appliance to pivotally mount the door body on the support body. The embodiment of the invention also relates to a corresponding refrigeration appliance. Can support a thinner door body design and advantageously improve the appearance effect of the refrigerator.

Description

Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of refrigeration appliances, and more particularly to a door for a refrigeration appliance. In addition, the embodiment of the invention also relates to a refrigeration appliance.
Background
In recent years, with the development of technology and the improvement of living standard, there is an increasing demand for refrigerating appliances, particularly refrigerators. For example, it is desirable on the one hand for the refrigerator to have sufficient storage capacity, while it is also desirable for the refrigerator to be more compatible with surrounding furniture, for example more compatible in size.
Disclosure of Invention
It is therefore an object of embodiments of the present invention to provide an improved door for a refrigeration appliance.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a door for a refrigeration appliance, the door comprising a door body, wherein the door comprises a first hinge mechanism at a rear side of the door, the first hinge mechanism being configured to be adapted to cooperate with a second hinge mechanism provided on a support for the door body of the refrigeration appliance to pivotally mount the door body on the support.
A door for a refrigeration appliance according to an aspect of the present invention includes a first hinge mechanism at a rear side of the door, the door body being pivotably mounted on a support body by cooperation of the first hinge mechanism and a second hinge mechanism on the support body for the door body. In contrast to the prior art solutions, in which the hinge mechanism is strongly related to the top/bottom surface of the door body, the hinge mechanism arranged at the rear side of the door body may no longer depend on the thickness of the door body, in particular on the thickness of the door body at the top/bottom surface and its structure. For example, according to embodiments of the present invention, it may not be necessary to receive a hinge shaft or a fixed hinge bracket at the top or bottom side of the door body, and the door body may be configured to be thinner, even though a door supporting ultra-thin door body design according to embodiments of the present invention is contemplated. In some embodiments, it is contemplated that the door body may be secured and pivoted even though the door body is not provided with a bezel. Further, since the first hinge mechanism is located at the rear side of the door, the user cannot directly see the first hinge mechanism from the front side of the door, without having to design a complicated structure for the top of the door body to cover the hinge mechanism.
According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the door body includes an insulating glass assembly including a first glass sheet and a second glass sheet spaced apart from each other, wherein the first glass sheet is positioned in front of the second glass sheet, and the first hinge mechanism is coupled to the insulating glass assembly. By coupling the hinge mechanism to the insulating glass unit, for example to the rear side of the first glass sheet or the rear side of the second glass sheet, the configuration and size of the door body on the top and bottom sides and the relevance of the hinge mechanism can be greatly reduced. The hinge mechanism is coupled to the insulating glass unit while also providing a possibility: it is possible that the insulating glass unit and hinge mechanism have been assembled together prior to entry into the host factory to greatly optimize the manufacturing process of the host factory.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the door body includes a mounting portion for mounting the first hinge mechanism, the mounting portion being located at a rear side of the first glass plate or at a rear side of the second glass plate or at a rear side of a bezel disposed around the door body. The coupling of the first hinge mechanism at the rear side of the door body is simplified by the mounting part and is beneficial to making the door body thinner and simpler.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the mounting portion is disposed at an upper portion of the insulating glass unit and not higher than a top surface of the insulating glass unit; or, the mounting portion is located at a lower portion of the insulating glass unit and is not lower than a bottom surface of the insulating glass unit.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge mechanism is coupled to a rear surface of the second glass plate. This particularly facilitates the assembly of the hinge mechanism and insulating glass unit, and the arrangement of the hinge mechanism and the configuration of the top and bottom sides of the door body can be substantially independent, and the relative relationship between the two side glasses, particularly the relationship around, can be more freely arranged.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, end surfaces of the first and second glass plates at least one side of the door are exposed to the outside of the door, the end surfaces may be left and right end surfaces or upper and lower end surfaces of the door body, the upper end surface is a top surface of the door body, and the lower end surface is a bottom surface of the door body. This is advantageous in that the exposed door body is made thinner and more compact. When the door is mounted on the refrigeration appliance, it is advantageous to reduce the overall thickness of the refrigeration appliance, but also to reduce the interference of the door with the surrounding furniture.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the first glass plate and the second glass plate are flush at the end face of at least one side of the door.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the first glass plate exceeds the second glass plate in the height direction.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first glass plate and the second glass plate are staggered by a distance at an end face of at least one side of the door, and the first hinge mechanism is located within the distance and coupled to a rear surface of the first glass plate. Thereby enabling the first hinge mechanism to be coupled to the rear surface of the first glass plate and advantageously reducing the spacing between the door body and the support body.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the door body comprises a rim defining at least part of the side of the door body, the hinge mechanism being coupled to the rear side of the rim. Through the reasonable choice to the material and the structure of frame, be favorable to reducing the technical difficulty that hinge mechanism installed in the door body. The frame may form part of, for example, the top, bottom, left and/or right sides of the door body. The bezel may extend to the rear side of the door body to arrange the hinge mechanism at the rear side of the door body. The first hinge mechanism may be at least partially integrally formed on the bezel or mounted on the rear side of the bezel by assembly.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the door body includes an insulating glass unit, and the rim surrounds at least a portion of an edge of the insulating glass unit.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the rim forms a U-shaped clip groove opening towards the insulating glass unit of the door body.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the rim extends continuously over the entire side edge of the door body or the rim surrounds part of the edge of the door body in a segmented form.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the first hinge mechanism is fixed to the rear side of the door by means of bonding or welding or is integrally formed to the rear side of the door.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge mechanism includes a fitting portion fixed to a rear side of the door body, wherein the fitting portion is parallel to a front surface of the door.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the fitting portion includes a fitting surface facing the front surface of the door, the fitting surface being connected to the rear side of the door body.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge mechanism includes a connection portion extending from the fitting portion in a direction away from the fitting portion, and a hinge shaft provided at one end of the connection portion to be inserted into the shaft hole of the second hinge mechanism.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge mechanism includes a hinge base fixed to a rear side of the door body, the hinge base including a shaft hole configured to receive a hinge shaft of the second hinge mechanism.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the first hinge mechanism comprises a hinge shaft configured to be inserted into a shaft hole of the second hinge mechanism.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the door includes two first hinge mechanisms respectively arranged in a height direction in an upper portion region near an upper end face and a lower portion region near a lower end face of the door. The two first hinge mechanisms allow the door body to be firmly mounted on the support body of the refrigeration appliance and prevent the door body from tilting.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the insulating glass unit is a double vacuum glass unit. It is thereby possible to achieve a good heat insulation effect of the door of the refrigerator with a small thickness.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a covering layer is applied to the front side of the first glass pane of the insulating glass unit at least at a position corresponding to the first hinge mechanism. Therefore, the optimized heat insulation of the door body is realized, and the first hinge mechanism is prevented from being seen by a user through transparent glass, so that the appearance effect of the refrigeration appliance is improved.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a refrigeration appliance is presented, wherein the refrigeration appliance comprises a door of the present invention and a support body to which the door is pivotably connected by cooperation of a first hinge mechanism of the rear side of the door and a second hinge mechanism of the support body.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the first hinge mechanism and the second hinge mechanism are arranged such that the door is adapted to rotate about a hinge axis between the support body and the door body.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the door body and the first hinge mechanism are assembled to the support body as a preassembled unit.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the end surfaces of the first glass plate and the second glass plate of the insulating glass unit of the door body are staggered by a distance, the first hinge mechanism is connected to the rear side of the second glass plate, and one end of the second hinge mechanism protrudes into the distance.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the support body is a tank or an inner door of the refrigeration appliance, which inner door is located between the door body and the tank of the refrigeration appliance. Whereby the door body can be assembled at different positions as required.
According to a third aspect of the present invention there is provided a refrigeration appliance comprising a support body and a door body pivotally connected to the support body by a hinge assembly, wherein the door body comprises an insulating glass assembly comprising first and second glass sheets arranged in spaced apart relation, wherein the first glass sheet is located in front of the second glass sheet, wherein on at least one side of the door body the end faces of the first and second glass sheets are exposed to the exterior of the door body. Thus, no frame is required for the door body and the door body of the refrigeration device is particularly compact in visual sense.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the hinge assembly includes a first hinge mechanism fixed to a rear side of the insulating glass assembly to rotatably connect the door body to the support body.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the door body includes a mounting portion for mounting the first hinge mechanism, the mounting portion being located at a rear side of the first glass plate or at a rear side of the second glass plate or at a rear side of a bezel disposed around the door body.
Drawings
The principles, features and advantages of the present invention may be better understood by describing the present invention in more detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings include:
fig. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a refrigeration appliance according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2a and 2b show partial views of a refrigerator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, respectively, in which a door and a support body of the refrigerator are in a state of being separated from each other in fig. 2a, and in which the door and the support body of the refrigerator are in a state of being assembled with each other in fig. 2 b;
fig. 3a and 3b show partial views of a refrigerator according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein fig. 3a shows only a door of the refrigerator, and fig. 3b shows the door and a support body of the refrigerator in a state assembled with each other;
fig. 4a shows a partial view of a door of a refrigeration appliance according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4b shows an exploded view of FIG. 4 a;
Fig. 5a shows a cross-sectional view of a door of a refrigeration appliance according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5b shows a perspective view of fig. 5 a.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous technical effects to be solved by the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and a plurality of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Here, for the sake of brevity, elements having the same reference number are labeled only once in the drawings where necessary.
It should be appreciated that the expressions "first", "second", etc. are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or as implying any particular order of number of technical features indicated. Features defining "first", "second" or "first" may be expressed or implied as including at least one such feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, words such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship, are used to describe positional relationships of constituent elements with reference to the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present specification and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to have a specific azimuth, construct and operate in a specific azimuth, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. The positional relationship of the constituent elements is appropriately changed according to the direction in which each constituent element is described. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the words described in the specification, and may be appropriately replaced according to circumstances. Here, defined in terms of XYZ rectangular coordinate system in the drawings: the X direction corresponds to the width direction of the refrigerator 100, the Y direction corresponds to the depth direction of the refrigerator 100, and the Z direction corresponds to the height direction of the refrigerator 100.
Fig. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a refrigeration appliance 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Here, the refrigerator 100 is, for example, a multi-door refrigerator.
As shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator 100 includes a door 110 and a supporter 120. The door 110 may be rotatably coupled to the support 120 by a hinge assembly 130.
Here, the support 120 may be a case 121 having a storage compartment, the door 110 closing at least a portion of the storage compartment, the door 110 being rotatably connected to the case 121 by a hinge assembly 130. In an alternative embodiment, the support 120 may also include another door disposed in a depth direction of the refrigerator 100 with the door 110 and connected through the hinge assembly 130. For example, the support 120 may include an inner door (not shown herein) between the door 110 and the case 121, thereby forming a double door configuration in which the inner door and the case 121 form a first storage space and the door 110 and the inner door form a second storage space, thereby achieving division of different storage spaces, and the door 110 is connected to the inner door through the hinge assembly 130 so that a user can access the second storage space.
Fig. 2a and 2b respectively show partial views of the refrigerator 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the door 110 and the support 120 of the refrigerator 100 are in a state of being separated from each other in fig. 2a, and the door 110 and the support 120 of the refrigerator 100 are in a state of being assembled with each other in fig. 2 b. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2a and 2b, the door 110 includes a door body 10 having an insulating glass unit 101. The door body is a main body of the door 110, and the door body occupies at least most of the user's line of sight when viewed in the depth direction Y of the refrigerator 100.
Here, the insulating glass unit 101 includes a first glass plate 11 and a second glass plate 12 spaced apart from each other, wherein the first glass plate 11 is located in front of the second glass plate 12 as viewed in the depth direction Y.
Illustratively, the first glass pane 11 and the second glass pane 12 may be provided with sealing means 13 in the edge region such that an insulating chamber is formed between the first glass pane 11 and the second glass pane 12, said sealing means being seen in fig. 5a. In particular, a vacuum is drawn between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, whereby the insulating glass unit 101 is constructed as a double vacuum glass unit, thereby achieving a good insulating effect. Further, a plurality of spacers may be provided between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 to maintain the distance between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12.
As shown in fig. 2a and 2b, a hinge assembly 130 is connected to the rear side of the door body 10. Here, the hinge assembly 130 includes a first hinge mechanism 20 at the rear side of the door body 10 and a second hinge mechanism 30 connected to the support body 120, and the door 110 or the door body 10 can be pivotally connected to the support body 120 by the cooperation of the first hinge mechanism 20 and the second hinge mechanism 30, thereby achieving the assembly and normal opening and closing of the door body 10. Here, the first hinge mechanism 20 may be coupled to the rear side of the door body 10 or at least a portion may be integrally formed at the rear side of the door body 10 to be disposed at the rear side of the door body 10.
In the prior art, the top of the door body 10 is generally used to arrange a hinge mechanism, for example, the top of the door body may be provided with a shaft hole opened at the top surface 102 of the door body to insert a hinge shaft or the hinge mechanism may extend above the top surface 102 of the door body to be fixed to the top surface 102 of the door body. In contrast, in the exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, since the first hinge mechanism 20 is disposed at the rear side of the door body 10 instead of the top side or the bottom side, the first hinge mechanism 20 may be disposed regardless of the thickness of the door body 10 and the top and bottom structures of the door body 10, which allows the door body 10 to be constructed thinner and more free in design, thereby providing for a reduction in the thickness of the refrigerator 100 and a corresponding increase in the storage space inside the refrigerator 100. For example, when the first hinge mechanism 20 is disposed at the rear side of the door body 10, there is no need to provide a shaft hole or a fixed hinge mechanism at the top or bottom of the door body 10, and the door body 10 does not have to reach a corresponding thickness in order to secure the disposition of the hinge mechanism. In addition, the arrangement of the first hinge mechanism 20 at the rear side of the door body 10 is advantageous in preventing the user from directly seeing the hinge mechanism 20 from the front side of the door 110 in the depth direction Y, and also in improving the external appearance effect of the refrigerator.
Illustratively, the end faces 103 of the first and second glass plates 11, 12 on at least one side of the door 110 are exposed to the exterior of the door 110. Here, the end surface 103 may be a left and right end surface of the door body 10, or may be an upper and lower end surface of the door body 10, the upper end surface being a top surface 102 of the door body 10 and the lower end surface being a bottom surface of the door body 10. In particular, the end faces 103 of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are exposed to the outside of the door on at least one side of the door. In some embodiments, the end surfaces 103 on the left and right sides of the first glass sheet 11 and the second glass sheet 12 are substantially exposed outside the door. In particular, on each side of the door body 10, the end faces 103 of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are exposed to the outside of the door 110, whereby the entire door body 10 is free from the need for providing a frame covering the side end faces of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, so that the size of the door body 10 is made more compact, in particular, the size of the door body 10 at the edges can be made smaller, the possibility of interference of a refrigerator having such a door with surrounding furniture at the time of opening and closing the door can be lower, and furthermore, it can be extremely compact in visual sense. Here, the first hinge mechanism 20 is located at a side edge of the door 110 where the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are flush. Thereby achieving a flush end face 103 of the door body 10.
Illustratively, the insulating glass unit 101 is provided with a cover layer at least at a position corresponding to the first hinge mechanism 20, by which the user can be effectively prevented from seeing the first hinge mechanism 20 located at the rear side of the door body 10 through the insulating glass unit 101 from the front side of the door 110, thereby improving the external appearance of the refrigerator 100. Here, a cover layer may be printed on the first glass plate 11 and/or the second glass plate 12 to make the insulating glass unit 101 opaque in a region corresponding to the first hinge mechanism 20. The cover layer may be disposed on the front side or the rear side of either or both of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12.
Thus, embodiments of the present invention may realize a refrigeration appliance 100 comprising a door body 10, the door body 10 comprising an insulating glass unit 101 comprising a first glass sheet 11 and a second glass sheet 12 disposed in spaced apart relation, wherein the first glass sheet 11 is positioned in front of the second glass sheet 12, and edges of the first glass sheet 11 and the second glass sheet 12 are exposed to the exterior of the door body 10 on at least one side of the door body 10. Here, the door body 10 is pivotably connected to the support body 120 by a hinge assembly 130 including a first hinge mechanism 20 and a second hinge mechanism 30 adapted to be fitted to each other, wherein the first hinge mechanism 20 is disposed on the rear side of the door body 10 and may be coupled to the rear side of the door body 10 or at least a portion integrally formed on the rear side of the door body 10, and the second hinge mechanism 30 is disposed in the support body 120.
As illustrated in fig. 2a and 2b, the first hinge mechanism 20 at the rear side of the door 110 includes a hinge shaft 1, and the second hinge mechanism 30 of the support body 120 includes a shaft hole 2, wherein in an assembled state of the door 110 and the support body 120, the hinge shaft 1 is inserted into the shaft hole 2, thereby achieving hinge connection of the door body 10 and the support body 120.
The first hinge mechanism 20 may include a hinge bracket 21 fixed to the rear side of the door body 10, which is constructed to be bent and has a fitting portion 3 fixed to the rear side of the door body 10. The hinge bracket 21 of the first hinge mechanism 20 may further include a connection portion 22 bent from one end of the fitting portion 3 and extended backward, and a hinge shaft 1 is connected to one end of the connection portion 22 to be inserted into the shaft hole 2 of the second hinge mechanism 30. The fitting portion 3, which may be plate-shaped and substantially parallel to the rear surface of the door body 10, includes a fitting surface toward the front surface of the door body 10, which is connected to the rear side of the door body 10, is spaced apart in parallel with the hinge shaft 1 and is abutted against the door 110, particularly the rear side of the door body 10, when fitted, and the shaft hole 2 is directly provided in the support body 120 and has a top surface opened to the support body 120. Of course, other configurations which are considered to be of interest by the person skilled in the art are also conceivable, for example, in which the second hinge mechanism 30 is constructed separately from the body of the support body 120 and is fastened to one another.
Illustratively, the first hinge mechanism 20 is adhesively secured to the rear side of the door 110 by an adhesive between the fitting portion 3 and the rear side of the door. It is also contemplated that the first hinge mechanism 20 may be secured to the rear side of the door 110 in a welded manner or otherwise in a manner deemed expedient by those skilled in the art.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2b, the first hinge mechanism 20 is disposed in an upper region of the door 110 near the top surface 102, and the second hinge mechanism 30 is disposed on an upper end surface of the support 120. It is of course conceivable that the door 110 comprises two first hinge mechanisms 20 and the carrier 120 comprises two second hinge mechanisms 30, respectively, wherein the two first hinge mechanisms 20 are arranged in the height direction Z in the upper part region of the door 110 close to the top surface 102 and in the lower part region close to the bottom surface, respectively, and the two second hinge mechanisms 30 are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the carrier 120, respectively. This enables the door body 10 to be reliably fixed to the support 120.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the top surface 102 of the door 110 extends upwardly beyond the upper end surface of the support 120 as viewed in the height direction Z. Accordingly, the lower end surface of the door 110 may protrude downward beyond the lower end surface of the support 120, thereby completely covering the support 120 in the height direction Z by the door 110, thereby enhancing the external appearance effect of the refrigerator 100.
Fig. 3a and 3b illustrate partial views of a refrigerator 100 according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein fig. 3a illustrates only a door 110 of the refrigerator 100, and fig. 3b illustrates a state in which the door 110 and a support 120 of the refrigerator 100 are assembled with each other.
As shown in fig. 3a and 3b, the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 may be offset by a distance 4 at the edge of at least one side of the door 110, at which side the first glass plate 11 extends beyond the second glass plate 12 by the distance 4. By providing a space 4 between the edges of the first 11 and second 12 glass plates, the mounting of the first hinge mechanism 20 on the rear side of the insulating glass unit 101 is facilitated.
Illustratively, the first hinge mechanism 20 is located within the space 4 and is coupled to the rear surface of the first glass plate 11. As a result, the first hinge mechanism 20 can be at least partially overlapped with the second glass plate 12 in the depth direction Y and the space between the door 10 and the support 120 can be reduced, thereby further reducing the thickness of the entire refrigeration appliance 100.
As shown in fig. 3a and 3b, the first hinge mechanism 20 at the rear side of the door 110 includes a hinge base 23 fixed to the rear side of the door body 10, the hinge base including a shaft hole 2 configured to receive a hinge shaft 1 of the second hinge mechanism 30, the hinge shaft being inserted into the shaft hole 2 in an assembled state of the door 110 and the support body 120, thereby achieving hinge connection of the door body 10 and the support body 120. The first hinge mechanism 20 is configured in the form of a hollow cylinder and the shaft bore 2 can be configured as a through-hole or blind bore, the first hinge mechanism 20 resting against the rear side of the door 110 via the mounting surface 3, while the second hinge mechanism 30 is configured, for example, in the form of a plate and comprises a further mounting surface 5, from which the hinge shaft 1 protrudes perpendicularly, wherein the further mounting surface 5 of the second hinge mechanism 30 rests against the upper or lower end face of the support body 120 and is fastened to the support body 120, for example, by means of a screw.
As shown in fig. 3a and 3b, the door body 10 is embodied as an insulating glass unit 101, which comprises a first glass pane 11 and a second glass pane 12 spaced apart from one another, wherein the first glass pane 11 is located in front of the second glass pane 12, wherein the first glass pane 11 exceeds the second glass pane 12 in the height direction Z. In this case, the first glass pane 11 also extends beyond the support 120 and the second hinge mechanism 30 fixedly connected to the support 120 in the height direction Z.
Fig. 4a shows a partial view of a door 110 of a refrigerator appliance 100 according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4b shows an exploded view of fig. 4 a.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4a and 4b, the door body 10 includes a mounting portion 6 for mounting the first hinge mechanism 20, which is located at the rear side of the second glass pane 12 of the insulating glass unit 101. However, it is also conceivable for the mounting part 6 to be located on the rear side of the first glass pane 11 of the insulating glass unit 101, in which case the mounting part 6 is arranged in the distance 4 between the edges of the first glass pane 11 and the second glass pane 12.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4a and 4b, when the first hinge mechanism 20 is coupled to the upper portion of the door body 10, the mounting portion 6 of the door body 10 for mounting the hinge mechanism 20 is located at the rear side of the door body 10 and below the top surface 102 of the door body 10. The hinge assembly 130 including the first hinge mechanism 20 and the second hinge mechanism 30 may be entirely not higher than the top surface 102 of the door body 10 in the height direction of the door body 10, and in particular, the hinge assembly 130 may be entirely lower than the top surface 102 of the door body 10 so as not to be easily seen by a user positioned in front of the door 110.
Similarly, when the first hinge mechanism 20 is connected to the lower portion of the door body 10, the mounting portion 6 of the door body 10 to mount the hinge mechanism may be located at the rear side of the door body 10 and higher than the bottom surface (not shown here) of the door body 10, which is opposite to the top surface 102 of the door body 10 in the height direction Z. The first hinge mechanism 20 as a whole may be not lower than the bottom surface of the door body 10 in the height direction of the door body 10. In particular, the hinge assembly 130 including the first hinge mechanism 20 and the second hinge mechanism 30 may be integrally higher than the bottom surface of the door body 10, so that the hinge assembly 130 is not easily visible to a user positioned in front of the door 110.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4a and 4b, the mounting portion 6 of the door body 10 is configured as a recess 7 which is opened from the rear side toward the front side of the insulating glass unit 101 to receive the fitting portion 3 of the first hinge mechanism 20, thereby more firmly fixing the first hinge mechanism 20 to the insulating glass unit 101. The mounting portion 3 of the first hinge mechanism 20 is at least partially immersed in the mounting portion 6 formed as a recess 7, and an adhesive material is provided between the mounting portion 3 and the inner surface of the recess 7, in particular the bottom surface of the recess 7 facing the support 120, so that the first hinge mechanism 20 is adhesively coupled to the rear side of the insulating glass unit 101. Here, the lower portion of the fitting portion 3 may be supported on the recess portion 7, particularly on the bottom surface of the recess portion 7, and the adhesive material may be disposed along different surfaces of the fitting portion 3, thereby improving reliability of fixing the first hinge mechanism 20 to the rear side of the insulating glass unit 101 from different directions.
In one exemplary embodiment, the mounting portion 6 for securing the first hinge mechanism 20 is disposed on the rear side of the second glass sheet 12 such that the first hinge mechanism 20 is secured to the rear side of the second glass sheet 12. This facilitates the flush arrangement of the edges of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 in the vicinity of the first hinge mechanism 20. As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, the left/right side edges of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 are substantially flush, and the upper side edges of both are also substantially flush. In particular, the left/right side end faces of the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 and the upper side end faces thereof are at least partially located in the same plane. This is particularly advantageous for expanding the coverage of the insulating glass unit 101 of the door body 10 relative to the support 120, for example the insulating cavity of the insulating glass unit 101 may extend significantly beyond the open contour of the storage compartment of the refrigeration appliance 100, thereby improving the performance of the refrigeration appliance 100, in particular reducing the risk of condensation of the door 110.
Illustratively, the door body 10 and the first hinge mechanism 20 of the door 110 are first assembled together as a pre-assembled unit and then assembled to the support 120 to collectively constitute the refrigerator 100.
Fig. 5a shows a cross-sectional view of a door 110 of a refrigerator appliance 100 according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 5b shows a perspective view of fig. 5 a.
As shown in fig. 5a, the door 110 includes a door body 10 having an insulating glass unit 101 including a first glass sheet 11 and a second glass sheet 12 spaced apart from each other, wherein the first glass sheet 11 is positioned in front of the second glass sheet 12. The first glass pane 11 and the second glass pane 12 are provided with sealing means 13 in the edge region so that an insulating chamber is formed between the first glass pane 11 and the second glass pane 12. In particular, a vacuum is drawn between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12, whereby the insulating glass unit 101 is constructed as a double vacuum glass unit, thereby achieving a good insulating effect. Further, a plurality of spacers may be provided between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12 to maintain the distance between the first glass plate 11 and the second glass plate 12.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 5a and 5b, the door body 10 of the door 110 may illustratively include a rim 14 that surrounds at least a portion of the edge of the door body 10. Here, the frame 14 forms a U-shaped clamping groove which opens toward the insulating glass unit 101 of the door body 10, whereby the frame can fix the door body 10 in a clamped manner and the first hinge mechanism 20 can be fixed on the end side of the frame facing the support body 120. The bezel 14 may form a portion of the top, bottom, left, and/or right sides of the door body 10. The bezel 14 may extend to the rear side of the door body 10 to arrange the first hinge mechanism 20 at the rear side of the door body 10. By a reasonable choice of materials and construction of the frame 14, the technical difficulty of coupling the first hinge mechanism 20 to the door body 10 is advantageously reduced.
Illustratively, the bezel 14 extends continuously over the entire side edge of the door body 10. However, it is also conceivable for the frame 14 to surround part of the edge of the door body 10 in sections, for example for the frame section to be provided only at the location where the first hinge mechanism 20 is to be mounted.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 5b, the mounting portion 6 to mount the first hinge mechanism 20 is disposed at the rear side of the frame 14 surrounding the first and second glass sheets 11 and 12 of the insulating glass unit 101, so that the first hinge mechanism 20 can be coupled to the rear side of the frame 14. Here, the mounting portion 6 may be configured as a recess portion 7 that is opened from the rear side toward the front side of the insulating glass unit 101. The fitting portion 3 of the first hinge mechanism 20 may be sunk into the mounting portion 6 configured as the recess portion 7 so as to be mounted on the rear side of the bezel 14 by assembly. It is contemplated that at least a portion of first hinge mechanism 20 may be integrally formed with frame 14.
Although specific embodiments have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, even where only a single embodiment is described with respect to a particular feature. The characteristic examples provided in the present disclosure are intended to be illustrative, not limiting, unless stated differently. In a specific implementation, the features may be combined with one another where technically feasible according to the actual requirements. Various substitutions, alterations, and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (23)

1. A door (110) for a refrigeration appliance (100), the door comprising a door body (10), characterized in that the door (110) comprises a first hinge mechanism (20) at the rear side of the door body (10), the hinge mechanism being configured to cooperate with a second hinge mechanism (30) provided on a support body (120) of the refrigeration appliance (100) for the door body (10) so that the door body (10) is pivotally mounted on the support body (120).
2. The door (110) of claim 1, wherein the door is configured to be secured to the door,
The door body (10) includes an insulating glass assembly (101) including a first glass sheet (11) and a second glass sheet (12) spaced apart from each other, wherein the first glass sheet (11) is positioned in front of the second glass sheet (12), and the first hinge mechanism (20) is coupled to the insulating glass assembly (101).
3. The door (110) of claim 2, wherein the door comprises a door panel,
The door body (10) comprises a mounting portion (6) for mounting the first hinge mechanism (20), which is located at the rear side of the first glass plate (11) or at the rear side of the second glass plate (12) or at the rear side of a bezel (14) arranged around the door body (10).
4. The door (110) of claim 3, wherein the door comprises a door panel,
The mounting portion (6) is located at an upper portion of the insulating glass unit (101) and is arranged not higher than a top surface (102) of the insulating glass unit (101); or alternatively
The mounting part (6) is positioned at the lower part of the heat insulating glass unit (101) and is not lower than the bottom surface of the heat insulating glass unit (101), and the bottom surface is opposite to the top surface (102) of the heat insulating glass unit (101) in the height direction (Z).
5. The door (110) of claim 2, wherein the door comprises a door panel,
The hinge mechanism (20) is coupled to the rear surface of the second glass sheet (12); and/or
An end face (103) of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12) on at least one side of the door (110) is exposed to the outside of the door (110); and/or
-The end faces (103) of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12) on at least one side of the door (110) are flush; and/or
The first glass plate (11) exceeds the second glass plate (12) in the height direction (Z); and/or
At least one side of the first hinge mechanism (20) is flush with a respective end face (103) of at least one of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12).
6. The door (110) of claim 2, wherein the door comprises a door panel,
The first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12) are offset by a distance (4) at an end face (103) of at least one side of the door (110), and the first hinge mechanism (20) is located within the distance (4) and coupled to a rear surface of the first glass plate (11).
7. The door (110) of claim 3, wherein the door comprises a door panel,
The frame (14) forms a U-shaped clamping groove of the heat insulation glass assembly (101) with an opening facing the door body (10); and/or
The rim (14) extends continuously over the entire side edge of the door body (10), or the rim (14) surrounds part of the edge of the door body (10) in a segmented fashion.
8. The door (110) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,
The first hinge mechanism (20) is fixed on the rear side of the door (110) in an adhesive or welding manner or integrally formed on the rear side of the door (110).
9. The door (110) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein,
The first hinge mechanism (20) includes:
a fitting part (3) fixed to the rear side of the door body (10), wherein:
-said fitting portion (3) being parallel to the front surface of said door (110); and/or
The fitting portion (3) includes a fitting surface facing the front surface of the door (110), the fitting surface being connected to the rear side of the door body (10); and/or
The first hinge mechanism (20) includes a connection portion (22) extending from the fitting portion (3) in a direction away from the fitting portion (3) and a hinge shaft (1) provided at one end of the connection portion (22) to be inserted into a shaft hole (2) of the second hinge mechanism (30); and/or
The fitting part (3) and the hinge shaft (1) are spaced apart in parallel.
10. The door (110) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein,
The first hinge mechanism (20) includes:
A hinge base (23) fixed to a rear side of the door body (10), the hinge base comprising:
-an axle hole (2) configured to receive a hinge axle (1) of the second hinge mechanism (30); or (b)
-A hinge shaft (1) configured to be inserted into a shaft hole (2) of the second hinge mechanism (30).
11. The door (110) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that,
The door comprises two first hinge mechanisms (20) which are arranged in the height direction (Z) in an upper part region of the door (110) close to the upper end face and in a lower part region close to the lower end face.
12. The door (110) according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein,
The insulating glass unit (101) is a double-layer vacuum glass unit; and/or
A cover layer is provided in the insulating glass unit (101) at least at a position corresponding to the first hinge mechanism (20).
13. A refrigeration appliance (100), characterized in that the refrigeration appliance (100) comprises a door (110) according to any one of claims 1 to 12 and a support body (120), the door being pivotably connected to the support body (120) by cooperation of a first hinge mechanism (20) of the rear side of the door (110) with a second hinge mechanism (30) of the support body (120).
14. The refrigeration appliance (100) of claim 13, wherein,
The first hinge mechanism (20) and the second hinge mechanism (30) are arranged such that the door (110) is adapted to rotate about a hinge axis (1) between the support body (120) and the door body (10).
15. The refrigeration appliance (100) according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that,
The door body (10) and the first hinge mechanism (20) are assembled to the support body (120) as a preassembled unit.
16. The refrigeration appliance (100) according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that,
The edges of a first glass plate (11) and a second glass plate (12) of the heat-insulating glass assembly (101) of the door body (10) are staggered by a distance (4), the first hinge mechanism (20) is connected to the rear side of the second glass plate (12), and one end of the second hinge mechanism (30) extends into the distance (4).
17. The refrigeration appliance (100) according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that,
The support body (120) is a tank (121) or an inner door of the refrigeration appliance (100), which is located between the door (110) and the tank of the refrigeration appliance (100).
18. Refrigeration appliance (100) comprising a support body (120) and a door body (10), the door body (10) being pivotally connected to the support body (120) by means of a hinge assembly (130), characterized in that the door body (10) comprises an insulating glass assembly (101) comprising a first glass plate (11) and a second glass plate (12) arranged at intervals, wherein the first glass plate (11) is located in front of the second glass plate (12), wherein on at least one side of the door body (10) the end faces (103) of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12) are exposed to the outside of the door body (10).
19. The refrigeration appliance (100) of claim 18, wherein,
The hinge assembly (130) includes a first hinge mechanism (20) secured to a rear side of the insulating glass assembly (101) to rotatably connect the door body (10) to the support body (120).
20. The refrigeration appliance (100) of claim 19, wherein,
The door body (10) comprises a mounting portion (6) for mounting the first hinge mechanism (20), which is located at the rear side of the first glass plate (11) or at the rear side of the second glass plate (12) or at the rear side of a bezel (14) arranged around the door body (10).
21. The refrigeration appliance (100) of claim 20 wherein,
The mounting portion (6) is located at an upper portion of the insulating glass unit (101) and is arranged not higher than a top surface (102) of the insulating glass unit (101); or alternatively
The mounting part (6) is positioned at the lower part of the heat insulating glass unit (101) and is not lower than the bottom surface of the heat insulating glass unit (101), and the bottom surface is opposite to the top surface (102) of the heat insulating glass unit (101) in the height direction (Z).
22. The refrigeration appliance (100) of claim 20 wherein,
An end face (103) of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12) on at least one side of the door body (10) is exposed to the outside of the door body (10); and/or
The end surfaces (103) of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12) on at least one side of the door body (10) are flush; and/or
The first glass plate (11) exceeds the second glass plate (12) in the height direction (Z); and/or
At least one side of the first hinge mechanism (20) is flush with a respective end face (103) of at least one of the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12).
23. The refrigeration appliance (100) of claim 19, wherein,
The first hinge mechanism (20) includes:
a fitting part (3) fixed to the rear side of the door body (10), wherein:
the assembly part (3) is parallel to the front surface of the door body (10); and/or
The fitting part (3) includes a fitting surface facing the front surface of the door body (10), the fitting surface being connected to the rear side of the door body (10); and/or
The first hinge mechanism (20) includes a connection portion (22) extending from the fitting portion (3) in a direction away from the fitting portion (3), and a hinge shaft (1) provided at one end of the connection portion (22) to be inserted into a shaft hole (2) of a second hinge mechanism (30); and/or
The fitting part (3) and the hinge shaft (1) are spaced apart in parallel.
CN202211272379.2A 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance Pending CN117948755A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211272379.2A CN117948755A (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211272379.2A CN117948755A (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117948755A true CN117948755A (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90799931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211272379.2A Pending CN117948755A (en) 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Door for refrigeration appliance and refrigeration appliance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117948755A (en)

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