CN117947850B - Whole-course odorless urban drainage system - Google Patents

Whole-course odorless urban drainage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117947850B
CN117947850B CN202410336721.3A CN202410336721A CN117947850B CN 117947850 B CN117947850 B CN 117947850B CN 202410336721 A CN202410336721 A CN 202410336721A CN 117947850 B CN117947850 B CN 117947850B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
hole
wall
communicated
sewage
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CN202410336721.3A
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CN117947850A (en
Inventor
高绪涛
鞠庆玲
刘启凯
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Xiyuan Environmental Protection Shanghai Co Ltd
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Xiyuan Environmental Protection Shanghai Co Ltd
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Publication of CN117947850A publication Critical patent/CN117947850A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/02Shut-off devices
    • E03F7/04Valves for preventing return flow

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a drainage system, in particular to a whole-course odorless urban drainage system, which comprises a drainage canal and a plurality of rain gutters, wherein the bottom wall of the drainage canal is provided with a mounting block, the upper wall of the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a spring, the spring is provided with a dirt collecting cylinder, and the outer wall of the dirt collecting cylinder is in sliding fit with the mounting hole; the middle groove is arranged in the mounting hole, the middle part of the outer wall of the dirt collecting cylinder is provided with an annular block, and the annular block is arranged in the middle groove and is in sliding fit with the middle groove; a water adding hole is formed in the middle groove above the annular block, a water inlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the sewage collecting cylinder, a water spraying hole is formed in the inner wall of the sewage collecting cylinder, the water inlet hole is communicated with the water spraying hole, the water inlet hole is positioned above the middle groove, a water outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the sewage collecting cylinder, a water draining hole is formed in the lower portion of the mounting block, and the water draining hole is communicated with a sewage pool; the water delivery assembly is used for adding water Kong Shushui to the water; after the dirt collecting cylinder moves downwards, the water inlet hole can be communicated with the middle groove, and the water outlet hole can be communicated with the water outlet hole. The invention can reduce odor generation by cleaning organic matters.

Description

Whole-course odorless urban drainage system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drainage systems, in particular to a whole-course odorless urban drainage system.
Background
Urban drainage systems are engineering facility systems for treating and removing urban sewage and rainwater, and are an integral part of urban public facilities. Urban drainage system planning is an integral part of urban overall planning. Urban drainage systems are generally composed of drainage pipelines and sewage treatment plants. Under the condition of diversion of sewage and rainwater, the sewage is collected by a drainage pipeline, sent to sewage treatment and then drained into water or recycled; after being collected by the drainage pipeline, the rainwater runoff is closely discharged into the water body.
Domestic sewage, excrement and the like in the urban drainage system are usually discharged into an underground septic tank through a sewer to be respectively stored, namely, solid residues are stored in one tank, and the domestic sewage is stored in the other tank; the domestic sewage is conveyed to a sewage treatment plant for purification treatment, and the purified sewage is discharged to surrounding natural water bodies; the excrement in the septic tank is sucked away by the septic tank through the excrement suction vehicle in some urban communities, and the excrement can be effectively treated and purified by other efficient sewage treatment systems which are arranged in the urban communities, so that the treated water quality can reach the discharge standard and is finally discharged into natural water. Rainwater in the urban drainage system is discharged into the drainage canal through a drainage outlet beside the road, then is discharged into the rainwater well through the drainage canal, and finally is discharged into the natural water body through a rainwater pipeline.
Urban residents generally consider that a pipeline for discharging domestic sewage can emit foreign odor when being blocked so as to influence the life experience of residents, but the odor can be easily ignored by a rainwater discharge system, when sundries such as fallen leaves, garbage, sludge and the like are accumulated in a drainage ditch below a rainwater inlet beside a road, organic substances are easily accumulated on the accumulated sundries, the organic substances comprise automobile emissions, food garbage and the like, malodorous odor can be generated when the organic substances are decomposed, and the malodorous odor is usually caused by compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan and the like. The organic matter accumulated in the drainage ditch below each gully is usually not much, and even if the drainage ditch is not completely blocked, microorganisms are greatly propagated in the organic matter and decompose the organic matter, so that peculiar smell is emitted. People usually clean sundries accumulated in a drainage ditch below the gully regularly in a mode of treating the gully odor, and the odorizing source is directly taken away after the sundries are cleaned, so that organic substances are not easy to gather.
According to the related technology, even if sundries accumulated in the drainage ditch below the rain water inlet are cleaned, during subsequent rainfall, the rainwater still can convey the sundries on the road surface into the drainage ditch for accumulation, and then the accumulated and attached organic matters are accumulated again, the organic matters can emit odor again under the actions of temperature, humidity and microorganisms, and a city has thousands of rain water inlets, so that frequent cleaning of the drainage ditch can further cause heavy workload of sanitation workers for cleaning the drainage ditch. Thus, there is a need for a global odorless urban drainage system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a whole-course odorless urban drainage system, which solves the problem that the urban drainage system is easy to be odorized in the rainwater drainage process.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The whole-course odorless urban drainage system comprises a drainage canal below the ground, wherein a plurality of water inlet openings are arranged above the drainage canal, mounting blocks are embedded in the bottom wall of the drainage canal below each water inlet opening, mounting holes are formed in the upper wall of each mounting block, springs are arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the mounting holes, a dirt collecting cylinder is arranged above the springs, and the outer walls of the dirt collecting cylinders are in sliding fit with the inner walls of the mounting holes; the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a suddenly-expanded middle groove, the middle part of the outer wall of the dirt collecting cylinder is provided with an annular block, and the annular block is positioned in the middle groove and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the middle groove; the inner wall of the middle groove above the annular block is provided with a water adding hole, the inner wall of the dirt collecting barrel is provided with a water conveying cavity, the outer wall of the dirt collecting barrel is provided with a water inlet hole, the inner wall of the dirt collecting barrel is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes, the water inlet hole and the water spraying holes are communicated with the water conveying cavity, the water inlet hole is positioned above the middle groove, the lower part of the side wall of the dirt collecting barrel is provided with a water outlet hole, the lower part of the side wall of the mounting block is provided with a water draining hole, and the water draining hole is communicated with a sewage pool through a pipeline; a water delivery assembly is arranged at one side of the drainage channel and is used for delivering water into the middle groove through the water adding hole; after the dirt collecting cylinder moves downwards, the water inlet hole can be communicated with the middle groove, and the water outlet hole can be communicated with the water discharge hole.
Further, the outer wall of the dirt collecting cylinder is provided with an upper seal, the upper seal is positioned above the water inlet hole, and the upper seal is always connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding seal manner; the outer wall of the annular block is provided with a lower seal, and the lower seal is connected with the inner wall of the middle groove in a sliding seal manner.
Further, the water delivery assembly comprises a clear water tank and a water delivery pump, wherein the clear water tank is positioned on one side of the drainage channel, the pumping-in end of the water delivery pump is communicated with the clear water tank, and the pumping-out end is communicated with water adding holes of the plurality of installation blocks through pipelines.
Further, the water delivery assembly further comprises a shell, the clean water tank is located inside the shell, the rain water tank is further arranged inside the shell, the drainage canal is communicated with the rain water tank through a pipeline, a drainage pump is arranged inside the rain water tank, a drainage pipe is arranged at the pump outlet of the drainage pump in a communicated mode, and the drainage pipe is communicated with a natural water body.
Further, a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly distributed along the inner side wall of the dirt collecting barrel.
Further, the water delivery cavity extends to the inside of the bottom wall of the dirt collection barrel, a plurality of flushing holes are formed in the bottom wall of the dirt collection barrel, and the flushing holes are communicated with the water delivery cavity.
Further, the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a limit column, the limit column is located at the inner ring of the spring, when the dirt collecting cylinder is abutted to the top end of the limit column, the water inlet hole is completely communicated with the middle groove, and the water outlet hole is completely communicated with the water drain hole.
Further, a communication hole is formed between the water delivery cavity and the water outlet hole, and one end of the communication hole, which is far away from the water delivery cavity, extends to the inside of the water outlet hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
In the invention, after the drainage system is installed in place, rainwater is mixed with impurities, organic matters and other substances and discharged into a drainage canal below through a rain water inlet on the ground, the impurities such as leaves, sludge, plastic garbage and the like directly fall into a sewage collecting cylinder to be collected, the accumulation and blockage caused by the inflow of the impurities into the middle part of the drainage canal along with the rainwater can be prevented, the organic matters on the road surface are easy to adhere to the surface of the impurities in the sewage collecting cylinder and are difficult to discharge into a natural water body along with the rainwater, the organic matters are easy to emit odor in the natural environment, then water can be periodically added into a middle groove through a water delivery assembly, a water adding cavity is formed by the annular block, the sewage collecting cylinder and an installation block, the water delivery assembly adds water into the water adding cavity, and along with Shui Yashang liters in the water adding cavity, the annular block moves downwards under the action of water pressure, at the moment, the spring is compressed, the water inlet hole on the dirt collecting cylinder is communicated with the middle groove, namely, the water inlet hole is communicated with the water adding cavity, the water outlet hole at the lower part of the dirt collecting cylinder is communicated with the water outlet hole on the mounting block, water in the water adding cavity is conveyed into the water conveying cavity of the dirt collecting cylinder through the water inlet hole, clear water in the water conveying cavity is sprayed out of water with higher pressure to sundries in the dirt collecting cylinder through a plurality of water spraying holes in the dirt collecting cylinder, organic matters and sludge which are washed out can be discharged into the sewage pool along with clear water through the water outlet hole and the water outlet hole for storage, odor emitted by a water inlet is reduced by the rainwater can be reduced, in addition, microorganisms on the sundry surfaces can be discharged through the water outlet hole and the water outlet hole when sundries are washed out, further reducing the fermentation effect of microorganisms on a small amount of residual organic substances and further reducing the odor emitted by the gully; after the water is conveyed into the sewage collecting cylinder for a period of time through the water conveying component, conveying is stopped, the water pressure in the water adding cavity is gradually reduced, and meanwhile, under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the sewage collecting cylinder is gradually moved upwards, so that the water outlet is not communicated with the water outlet, peculiar smell in the sewage pool can be prevented from flowing out to the above ground through the pipeline and the sewage collecting cylinder, in addition, the water inlet is not communicated with the water adding cavity, and the condition that sewage in the sewage collecting cylinder flows to the water conveying component through the water spraying hole, the water conveying cavity and the water inlet Kong Fanxiang can be reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1, which is intended to show the dirt collection barrel in a state of not moving down, according to the embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a partial construction view of embodiment 1 of the present invention, which is intended to show a state in which the dirt collection cylinder is moved down to the lowest position.
In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:
1. A drainage canal; 2. a gully; 3. a mounting block; 4. a mounting hole; 5. a spring; 6. a dirt collection cylinder; 7. a middle groove; 8. an annular block; 9. a water adding hole; 10. a water delivery cavity; 11. a water inlet hole; 12. a water spraying hole; 13. a water outlet hole; 14. a drain hole; 15. a sewage pool; 16. an upper seal; 17. the lower part is sealed; 18. a clean water tank; 19. a water pump; 20. a one-way stop valve; 21. a water supplementing pipe; 22. a housing; 23. a rain tank; 24. a draining pump; 25. a drain pipe; 26. a sewage pump; 27. a sewage conduit; 28. a flush hole; 29. a limit column; 30. a communication hole; 31. and a water adding cavity.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be noted that the present invention is already in a practical development and use stage.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, and referring to fig. 3, the whole-course odorless urban drainage system comprises a drainage canal 1 below the ground, wherein a plurality of gullies 2 are arranged above the drainage canal 1, mounting blocks 3 are embedded in the bottom wall of the drainage canal 1 below each gullies 2, mounting holes 4 are formed in the upper walls of the mounting blocks 3, springs 5 are arranged on the inner bottom walls of the mounting holes 4, a dirt collecting cylinder 6 is arranged above the springs 5, and the outer walls of the dirt collecting cylinders 6 are in sliding fit with the inner hole walls of the mounting holes 4; the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting hole 4 is provided with a suddenly-expanded middle groove 7, the middle part of the outer wall of the dirt collecting cylinder 6 is provided with an annular block 8, and the annular block 8 is positioned in the middle groove 7 and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the middle groove 7; the inner wall of the middle groove 7 above the annular block 8 is provided with a water adding hole 9, the inner wall of the sewage collecting barrel 6 is provided with a water conveying cavity 10, the outer wall of the sewage collecting barrel 6 is provided with a water inlet hole 11, the inner wall of the sewage collecting barrel is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes 12, the water inlet hole 11 and the water spraying holes 12 are communicated with the water conveying cavity 10, the water inlet hole 11 is positioned above the middle groove 7, the lower part of the side wall of the sewage collecting barrel 6 is provided with a water outlet hole 13, the lower part of the side wall of the mounting block 3 is provided with a water discharging hole 14, the water discharging hole 14 is communicated with a sewage pool 15 through a pipeline, and the sewage pool 15 is positioned at one side of the drainage canal 1; a water delivery component is arranged at one side of the drainage canal 1 and is used for delivering water into the middle groove 7 through the water adding hole 9; after the dirt collection cylinder 6 moves downwards, the water inlet hole 11 can be communicated with the middle groove 7, and the water outlet hole 13 can be communicated with the water outlet hole 14. The drainage canal 1 can be directly communicated with natural water. The size and number of the water spraying holes 12 can be determined according to the water conveying pressure condition of the water conveying assembly, and the larger the size and the larger the number of the water spraying holes 12 are, the smaller the water pressure sprayed by each water spraying hole 12 is, and the larger the water pressure sprayed by each water spraying hole is on the contrary.
In the scheme, referring to fig. 1 and 2, and referring to fig. 3, after the drainage system is installed in place, rainwater is mixed with sundries, organic matters and other substances and discharged into the drainage channel 1 below through the rainwater inlet 2 on the ground, and the sundries such as leaves, sludge, plastic garbage and the like directly fall into the sewage collecting cylinder 6 to be collected, so that the sundries can be prevented from being accumulated and blocked along with the inflow of rainwater into the middle part of the drainage channel 1, the organic matters on the road surface are easily attached to the sundries surface in the sewage collecting cylinder 6 because the sewage collecting cylinder 6 is positioned right below the rainwater inlet 2, are difficult to be discharged into natural water along with the rainwater, the organic matters are easy to emit odor in the natural environment, and then the water can be periodically added into the middle groove 7 through the water conveying component, the annular block 8, the dirt collecting cylinder 6 and the mounting block 3 form a water adding cavity 31, the water delivery assembly adds water into the water adding cavity 31, along with Shui Yashang liters in the water adding cavity 31, the annular block 8 moves downwards under the action of water pressure, at the moment, the spring 5 is compressed, the water inlet hole 11 on the dirt collecting cylinder 6 starts to be communicated with the middle groove 7, namely, the water inlet hole 11 starts to be communicated with the water adding cavity 31, the water outlet hole 13 at the lower part of the dirt collecting cylinder 6 starts to be communicated with the water outlet hole 14 on the mounting block 3 until the water pressure in the water adding cavity 31 is the same as the elasticity of the spring 5, the water inlet hole 11 is completely communicated with the water adding cavity 31, the water outlet hole 13 is completely communicated with the water outlet hole 14, the water in the water adding cavity 31 is conveyed to the inside of the water conveying cavity 10 of the sewage collecting cylinder 6 through the water inlet 11, the clear water in the water conveying cavity 10 sprays water with higher pressure to sundries in the sewage collecting cylinder 6 through the plurality of water spraying holes 12 in the sewage collecting cylinder 6, so that organic matters on the surfaces of the sundries are conveniently washed, the washed organic matters and silt can be discharged to the inside of the sewage tank 15 along with the clear water through the water outlet 13 and the water outlet 14 for storage, odor emitted by the rainwater inlet 2 is reduced by reducing the organic matters attached to the surfaces of the sundries, and in addition, microorganisms on the surfaces of the sundries can be further washed through the water outlet 13, The drain hole 14 is used for discharging, so that the fermentation effect of microorganisms on a small amount of residual organic substances is reduced, and the odor emitted by the gully 2 is reduced; after the water delivery component delivers water for a period of time into the sewage collection barrel 6, the delivery is stopped, the water pressure in the water adding cavity 31 is gradually reduced, and meanwhile, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 5, the sewage collection barrel 6 is gradually moved upwards, so that the water outlet hole 13 is not communicated with the water outlet hole 14, peculiar smell in the sewage pool 15 can be prevented from being blown out to the ground through the pipeline and the sewage collection barrel 6, in addition, the water inlet hole 11 is not communicated with the water adding cavity 31, and the condition that sewage in the sewage collection barrel 6 reversely flows to the water delivery component through the water spraying hole 12, the water delivery cavity 10 and the water inlet hole 11 can be reduced. In addition, the washed organic matters and microorganisms are mainly discharged into the sewage tank 15 through the water outlet holes 13 and the water outlet holes 14, and the organic matters and microorganisms are prevented from being discharged through the water outlet channel 1 as much as possible, so that the organic matters are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the water outlet channel 1 in the process of passing through the water outlet channel 1 as much as possible in the washing process, and the odor generated by adhesion and aggregation of the organic matters in the water outlet channel 1 is further reduced. Although a gap exists between the dirt collecting cylinder 6 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 4, when the water delivery assembly delivers water into the water adding cavity 31, the water inlet speed in the water adding cavity 31 is higher than the water outlet speed of water discharged through the gap, so that the water pressure in the water adding cavity 31 can continuously rise, and the pressurized water in the water adding cavity 31 pushes the annular block 8 to move downwards.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer wall of the dirt collection cylinder 6 is provided with an upper seal 16, the upper seal 16 is positioned above the water inlet 11, and the upper seal 16 is always in sliding sealing connection with the inner hole wall of the mounting hole 4; the outer wall of the annular block 8 is provided with a lower seal 17, and the lower seal 17 is in sliding sealing connection with the inner wall of the middle groove 7; the water sealing performance of the water adding cavity 31 can be improved through the upper seal 16 and the lower seal 17, so that the water adding and conveying assembly can conveniently add water into the water adding cavity 31, the dirt collecting barrel 6 can be moved downwards to a corresponding position more quickly, namely, the water inlet 11 is communicated with the water adding cavity 31, the water outlet 13 is communicated with the water outlet 14, and sundries in the dirt collecting barrel 6 can be washed quickly.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water delivery assembly comprises a clear water tank 18 and a water delivery pump 19, wherein the clear water tank 18 is positioned at one side of the drainage channel 1, the pumping-in end of the water delivery pump 19 is communicated with the clear water tank 18, and the pumping-out end is communicated with the water adding holes 9 of the plurality of mounting blocks 3 through pipelines; the clean water is stored in the clean water tank 18, and the water delivery pump 19 can deliver the clean water in the clean water tank 18 to the water adding cavity 31, so as to flush sundries in the dirt collecting barrel 6 through the water delivery cavity 10 and the plurality of water spray holes 12. A one-way stop valve 20 can be arranged on the pipeline between the water delivery pump 19 and the water adding hole 9, so that the water in the pipeline can be prevented from flowing back. A microbial deodorant can be added into the clean water tank 18 to facilitate sterilization and deodorization of the corresponding parts of the drainage system. The clean water tank 18 can be communicated with a water supplementing pipe 21, and the water supplementing pipe 21 can be communicated with a tap water pipe or a fire fighting water pipe.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water delivery assembly further includes a housing 22, the clean water tank 18 is located inside the housing 22, a rain water tank 23 is further disposed inside the housing 22, the drainage canal 1 is communicated with the rain water tank 23 through a pipeline, a drainage pump 24 is disposed inside the rain water tank 23, a drainage pipe 25 is disposed at a pump outlet of the drainage pump 24, and the drainage pipe 25 is communicated with a natural water body. Rainwater is discharged into the drainage canal 1 through the rainwater inlet 2, the drainage canal 1 discharges rainwater into the rainwater tank 23, when the rainfall is too large, the drainage speed of the urban drainage system is insufficient, the drainage pump 24 is started, the drainage pump 24 can rapidly discharge the rainwater in the rainwater tank 23 into a natural water body through the drainage pipe 25, and urban waterlogging can be prevented to a certain extent. It should be noted that the sewage tank 15 is located below the ground lower than the sewage collecting tank 6, and the casing 22 may be buried below the ground at one side of the drainage channel 1. The sewage tank 15 can be communicated with a sewage pump 26, the pump outlet of the sewage pump 26 is communicated with a sewage treatment plant through a sewage pipeline 27, and the sewage pump 26 can convey sewage in the sewage tank 15 to the sewage treatment plant through the sewage pipeline 27 for purification treatment.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of water spray holes 12 are uniformly distributed along the inner side wall of the dirt collection tube 6, so that the sundries in the dirt collection tube 6 can be more comprehensively washed from the periphery of the dirt collection tube 6 through the plurality of water spray holes 12.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water delivery cavity 10 extends into the bottom wall of the dirt collection barrel 6, and a plurality of flushing holes 28 are formed in the bottom wall of the dirt collection barrel 6, and the plurality of flushing holes 28 are communicated with the water delivery cavity 10; flushing from below the debris is performed through the plurality of flush holes 28 so that the debris is flushed more comprehensively.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a limit post 29 is vertically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting hole 4, the limit post 29 is positioned on the inner ring of the spring 5, when the dirt collection cylinder 6 is abutted against the top end of the limit post 29, the water inlet hole 11 is completely communicated with the middle groove 7, and the water outlet hole 13 is completely communicated with the water outlet hole 14; because the water inlet speed and the water outlet speed of the water adding cavity 31 are difficult to control to be close, the spring 5 can be excessively compressed, the lowest position of the dirt collecting barrel 6 which moves downwards can be limited through the limiting column 29, the dirt collecting barrel 6 can be prevented from moving downwards excessively to a certain extent, the spring 5 is excessively compressed, and the performance of the spring 5 is maintained.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a communication hole 30 is formed between the water delivery cavity 10 and the water outlet hole 13, the communication hole 30 is located at the bottom of the water delivery cavity 10, the size of the communication hole 30 is the same as that of the water spraying hole 12, and one end of the communication hole 30 away from the water delivery cavity 10 extends into the water outlet hole 13; when the sundries in the dirt collecting cylinder 6 are washed, the water in the water conveying cavity 10 can be washed into the water discharging hole 14, sundries and sludge accumulated in the water discharging hole 14 are cleaned conveniently, before the water discharging hole 13 is communicated with the water discharging hole 14, a part of sundries and sludge in the water discharging hole 13 can be washed back into the dirt collecting cylinder 6, after the water discharging hole 13 is communicated with the water discharging hole 14 communicating hole 30, the rest sundries and sludge in the water discharging hole 13 can be washed down into the water discharging hole 14 to be discharged, sewage in the dirt collecting cylinder 6 is not prevented from being discharged to the water discharging hole 14 through the water discharging hole 13, the size of the water discharging hole 14 is larger than that of the water discharging hole 13, and the sludge, organic matters and the like discharged through the water discharging hole 13 are discharged conveniently through the water discharging hole 14.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention, and is not meant to limit the scope of the invention, but to limit the invention to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a whole odorless urban drainage system, is including being located drainage canal (1) below ground, drainage canal (1) top is equipped with a plurality of inlet for stom water (2), its characterized in that: a mounting block (3) is embedded in the bottom wall of the drainage canal (1) below each rain inlet (2), a mounting hole (4) is formed in the upper wall of each mounting block (3), a spring (5) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of each mounting hole (4), a dirt collecting cylinder (6) is arranged above each spring (5), and the outer wall of each dirt collecting cylinder (6) is in sliding fit with the inner hole wall of each mounting hole (4); the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting hole (4) is provided with a suddenly-expanded middle groove (7), the middle part of the outer wall of the dirt collecting cylinder (6) is provided with an annular block (8), and the annular block (8) is positioned in the middle groove (7) and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the middle groove (7); the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a water adding hole (9) is formed in the inner wall of a middle groove (7) above the annular block (8), a water conveying cavity (10) is formed in the wall of the sewage collection barrel (6), a water inlet hole (11) is formed in the outer wall of the sewage collection barrel (6), a plurality of water spraying holes (12) are formed in the inner wall of the sewage collection barrel, the water inlet hole (11) and the water spraying holes (12) are communicated with the water conveying cavity (10), the water inlet hole (11) is located above the middle groove (7), a water outlet hole (13) is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the sewage collection barrel (6), a water discharging hole (14) is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the installation block (3), and the water discharging hole (14) is communicated with a sewage pool (15) through a pipeline; a water delivery assembly is arranged at one side of the drainage channel (1) and is used for delivering water into the middle groove (7) through the water adding hole (9); after the dirt collecting cylinder (6) moves downwards, the water inlet hole (11) can be communicated with the middle groove (7), and the water outlet hole (13) can be communicated with the water outlet hole (14).
2. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the dirt collection barrel (6) is provided with an upper seal (16), the upper seal (16) is positioned above the water inlet hole (11), and the upper seal (16) is always in sliding sealing connection with the inner hole wall of the mounting hole (4); the outer wall of the annular block (8) is provided with a lower seal (17), and the lower seal (17) is in sliding sealing connection with the inner wall of the middle groove (7).
3. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the water delivery assembly comprises a clear water tank (18) and a water delivery pump (19), wherein the clear water tank (18) is positioned on one side of the drainage channel (1), the pumping-in end of the water delivery pump (19) is communicated with the clear water tank (18), and the pumping-out end is communicated with water adding holes (9) of the plurality of mounting blocks (3) through pipelines.
4. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 3, wherein: the water delivery assembly further comprises a shell (22), the clean water tank (18) is located inside the shell (22), a rain water tank (23) is further arranged inside the shell (22), the drainage channel (1) is communicated with the rain water tank (23) through a pipeline, a drainage pump (24) is arranged inside the rain water tank (23), a drainage pipe (25) is arranged at the pump outlet of the drainage pump (24) in a communicating mode, and the drainage pipe (25) is communicated with a natural water body.
5. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of water spraying holes (12) are uniformly distributed along the inner side wall of the dirt collecting barrel (6).
6. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 5, wherein: the water conveying cavity (10) extends to the inside of the bottom wall of the sewage collecting cylinder (6), a plurality of flushing holes (28) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the sewage collecting cylinder (6), and the flushing holes (28) are communicated with the water conveying cavity (10).
7. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the mounting hole (4) is provided with a limit column (29), the limit column (29) is located at the inner ring of the spring (5), when the dirt collecting barrel (6) is abutted to the top end of the limit column (29), the water inlet hole (11) is completely communicated with the middle groove (7), and the water outlet hole (13) is completely communicated with the water outlet hole (14).
8. A global odorless urban drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: a communication hole (30) is formed between the water delivery cavity (10) and the water outlet hole (13), and one end, far away from the water delivery cavity (10), of the communication hole (30) extends to the inside of the water outlet hole (13).
CN202410336721.3A 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 Whole-course odorless urban drainage system Active CN117947850B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108839992A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-20 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 A kind of rain water collecting system of townm refuse collection system
CN208395961U (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-01-18 河北农业大学 Assembled automatic distribution well of rain and sewage
CN208899764U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-05-24 浙江海建建设股份有限公司 A kind of building roof rainwater-collecting and utilize system
CN112095746A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-18 陶胜明 Sponge urban road drainage system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208395961U (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-01-18 河北农业大学 Assembled automatic distribution well of rain and sewage
CN208899764U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-05-24 浙江海建建设股份有限公司 A kind of building roof rainwater-collecting and utilize system
CN108839992A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-20 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 A kind of rain water collecting system of townm refuse collection system
CN112095746A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-18 陶胜明 Sponge urban road drainage system

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