CN117947721A - Highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation integrated device - Google Patents
Highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117947721A CN117947721A CN202410316382.2A CN202410316382A CN117947721A CN 117947721 A CN117947721 A CN 117947721A CN 202410316382 A CN202410316382 A CN 202410316382A CN 117947721 A CN117947721 A CN 117947721A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- symmetrically distributed
- sound insulation
- box
- integrated device
- solar cell
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013082 photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/21—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for motorways, e.g. integrated with sound barriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sound insulation and power generation integration, in particular to a sound insulation and power generation integration device for a photovoltaic sound barrier of an expressway. Including the steel tank, the abatvoix is installed to the steel tank, and the steel tank joint has places the box, places and installs symmetrical distribution's electronic slide rail in the box, and fixed frame is all installed to symmetrical distribution's electronic slide rail's slider, rotates between the fixed frame of symmetrical distribution and is connected with symmetrical distribution's solar cell panel, installs first torsional spring between the fixed frame of symmetrical distribution's solar cell panel all and symmetrical distribution. The fixing frame is driven by the electric sliding rail to move downwards, the fixing frame drives the solar cell panel and the first torsion spring to move downwards, and the solar cell panel rotates in opposite directions to be folded into the placing box under the limit of the placing box, so that thick dust can be prevented from being accumulated in the nesting box of birds on the solar cell panel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sound insulation and power generation integration, in particular to a sound insulation and power generation integration device for a photovoltaic sound barrier of an expressway.
Background
The utility model provides a highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation power generation integrated device, is one kind and utilizes photovoltaic technology and sound barrier to combine, realizes the equipment of sound insulation and power generation simultaneously. A row of sound barriers can be built beside the expressway, and solar panels are installed on the sound barriers to directly convert sunlight into electric energy. Therefore, noise of the expressway can be effectively isolated, solar energy can be utilized for generating electricity, and sustainable clean energy is provided for surrounding areas. At present, the common photovoltaic system structure on the highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device is generally divided into two types, one type is directly and vertically installed in a steel tank like a barrier, thick dust can not be accumulated on the surface, but only half of solar energy can be collected usually due to solar movement, and the other type of upwardly-opened solar power generation panel can collect sunlight for a whole day, but the device is arranged outdoors, thick dust is easily accumulated on the surface, solar energy is absorbed by the solar power generation panel, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic system damage is easily caused by nesting of birds.
Therefore, how to design an integrated device for sound insulation and power generation of a highway photovoltaic sound barrier for preventing damage and dust accumulation of a photovoltaic system is a technical problem to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, only half solar energy can be collected by a vertically installed solar panel, and thick dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the upwardly opened solar panel, so that the solar panel is influenced to absorb solar energy, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic system is easily damaged by nesting birds, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is an integrated device for preventing damage and dust accumulation of a photovoltaic system and sound insulation and power generation of a photovoltaic sound barrier of an expressway.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation integrated device, including the steel groove, acoustic panel and sound insulation glass are installed to the steel groove, and the steel groove joint has places the box, places and installs symmetrical distribution's electronic slide rail in the box, and fixed frame is all installed to symmetrical distribution's electronic slide rail's slider, rotates between the fixed frame of symmetrical distribution and is connected with symmetrical distribution's solar cell panel, installs first torsional spring between the solar cell panel of symmetrical distribution all and the fixed frame of symmetrical distribution.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a shielding component for shielding the top of the placement box, the shielding component is arranged on the placement box and comprises symmetrically distributed fixing rods, the symmetrically distributed fixing rods are fixedly connected to one side of the placement box, which is close to the solar cell panel, hollow plates are connected between the fixing rods on the same side in a sliding manner, the symmetrically distributed hollow plates are in contact fit with symmetrically distributed fixing frames, first springs are arranged between the symmetrically distributed fixing rods and the hollow plates on the same side, and the upper ends of the fixing frames are obliquely arranged.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a cleaning component for cleaning the solar cell panel, the cleaning component is arranged on the placing box and comprises symmetrically-distributed air cylinders, the symmetrically-distributed air cylinders are fixedly connected with the placing box, piston rods are slidably connected in the symmetrically-distributed air cylinders, a second spring is arranged between the bottoms of the symmetrically-distributed air cylinders and one end of the piston rod sliding on the air cylinders, and air pipes are communicated between the symmetrically-distributed air cylinders and hollow plates on the same side.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the hollow plates which are symmetrically distributed are all provided with air outlets, and one side of the placing box, which is close to the sound insulation glass, is provided with a discharge hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the other ends of the symmetrically distributed piston rods are inclined planes, and the other ends of the symmetrically distributed piston rods are in contact fit with hollow plates on the same side.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a closing component for closing the discharge hole of the placing box, the closing component is arranged at the discharge hole of the placing box and comprises a rotating plate for closing the discharge hole, the rotating plate for closing the discharge hole is rotationally connected to the discharge hole of the placing box, a second torsion spring which is symmetrically distributed is arranged between the rotating plate and the placing box, a fixing block which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected to one side of the placing box, which is close to the rotating plate, the fixing blocks which are symmetrically distributed are in contact fit with the rotating plate, magnetic rods are fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod which is symmetrically distributed on the same side of the rotating plate, the symmetrically distributed magnetic rods are in sliding connection with adjacent air cylinders, and the rotating plate is provided with symmetrically distributed magnets which are in magnetic fit with the adjacent magnetic rods.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a blocking component for blowing after the hollow plate is aligned with the solar cell panel, the blocking component is arranged on the hollow plate and comprises symmetrically distributed baffles for closing the air outlet holes of the hollow plate, the symmetrically distributed baffles for closing the air outlet holes of the hollow plate are respectively and slidably connected to the similar hollow plates, the symmetrically distributed baffles are in contact fit with the placement boxes, and tension springs are arranged between the symmetrically distributed hollow plates and the baffles sliding on the hollow plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a shaking component for driving the solar panel to shake and shake off dust, the shaking component is arranged on the placing box and comprises symmetrically distributed blocking frames, the symmetrically distributed blocking frames are all connected to the placing box in a sliding manner, the placing box is rotationally connected with symmetrically distributed screw rods, and the symmetrically distributed screw rods are all in threaded connection with the blocking frames on the same side.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sound insulation and power generation integrated device further comprises a limiting component for limiting the placement box, wherein the limiting component is arranged in the placement box and comprises symmetrically distributed sliding rods which are all connected in the placement box in a sliding manner, the placement box is internally connected with symmetrically distributed sliding plates in a sliding manner, third springs are arranged between the symmetrically distributed sliding rods and adjacent sliding plates, the placement box is connected with symmetrically distributed clamping blocks in a sliding manner, the symmetrically distributed clamping blocks are in contact fit with steel grooves, and the clamping blocks distributed to the vehicle are in contact fit with the adjacent sliding plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the contact matching surface of the sliding plate and the clamping block is an inclined surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the fixing frame is driven by the electric sliding rail to move downwards, the fixing frame drives the solar cell panel and the first torsion spring to move downwards, and the solar cell panel rotates in opposite directions to be retracted into the placing box under the limit of the placing box, so that the solar cell panel can be prevented from accumulating thick dust due to the nesting box of birds; the top of the placement box is closed through the hollow plate, so that dust is prevented from entering the placement box; under the action of the second spring reset, the piston rod is driven to move upwards, so that gas in the inflator enters the hollow plate through the gas pipe and is sprayed out through the gas outlet of the hollow plate, and the solar cell panel retracted into the placement box is subjected to ash removal treatment; the discharge hole of the placing box is closed through the rotating plate, so that dust is prevented from entering the placing box through the discharge hole of the placing box; the air outlet of the hollow plate is aligned to the solar cell panel through the arranged baffle, and then dust is cleaned at the air outlet, so that the dust is directly discharged through the discharge hole of the placing box; the solar panel is repeatedly contacted and separated with the blocking frame by moving up and down, so that the solar panel continuously shakes to shake off dust; the sliding plate is extruded through the elasticity of the third spring, so that the sliding plate extrudes the clamping block, the clamping block is in contact with the steel groove with an outward force, and the clamping block increases the friction force between the clamping block and the steel groove through the outward force, so that the placing box is limited on the steel groove, and the placing box is prevented from being separated from the steel groove by external factors, so that the damage is caused.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the placement box, the sliding block and the solar panel.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the placement box, the first torsion spring and the fixing rod.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the parts of the inflator, piston rod and air tube of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the fixed block and the magnet of the magnetic bar box.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the placement box, the rotating plate, the fixed block and the like.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the placement box, the baffle plate and other components of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the hollow slab, tension spring and baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the block frame, push frame, screw and other components of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the slide bar, slide plate and latch of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1-steel groove, 2-acoustic panel, 3-sound insulation glass, 4-placing box, 5-electric sliding rail, 6-fixed frame, 7-solar panel, 8-first torsion spring, 9-fixed rod, 10-hollow plate, 11-first spring, 12-inflator, 13-piston rod, 14-second spring, 15-trachea, 16-rotating plate, 17-second torsion spring, 18-fixed block, 19-magnetic rod, 20-magnet, 2001-baffle, 2002-tension spring, 21-blocking frame, 22-screw rod, 23-sliding rod, 24-third spring, 25-sliding plate, 26-fixture block.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but does not limit the scope of protection and the application of the invention.
Example 1: the utility model provides a highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation integrated device, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including steel tank 1, abatvoix 2 and sound insulation glass 3, abatvoix 2 is installed to steel tank 1 lower part, steel tank 1 mid-mounting has sound insulation glass 3, steel tank 1 upper portion joint has places box 4, place box 4 inside left and right sides and all install electronic slide rail 5, fixed frame 6 is all installed to the slider of two electronic slide rail 5, rotate between two fixed frames 6 and be connected with solar cell panel 7, install first torsional spring 8 between two solar cell panel 7 all and the two fixed frames 6.
When the solar energy collecting device is used, sunlight is collected through the solar cell panel 7, the solar cell panel 7 is upwards opened, the solar cell panel 7 can collect sunlight for a whole day, when no sunlight exists, the electric sliding rail 5 is started, the electric sliding rail 5 is controlled to drive the fixing frame 6 to move downwards through the sliding block, the fixing frame 6 drives the solar cell panel 7 and the first torsion spring 8 to move downwards, the solar cell panel 7 is oppositely rotated and retracted into the placing box 4 under the limit of the placing box 4, the first torsion spring 8 deforms, so that thick dust can be prevented from being accumulated on the solar cell panel 7 due to the fact that the bird nesting box is arranged on the solar cell panel 7, when the sun comes out, the electric sliding rail 5 is controlled to drive the fixing frame 6 to move upwards through the sliding block, the fixing frame 6 drives the solar cell panel 7 and the first torsion spring 8 to move upwards, the solar cell panel 7 is driven to rotate outwards to be opened under the reset effect of the first torsion spring 8 to enable the solar cell panel 7 to collect sunlight.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1 and 3, still including shielding the subassembly, shielding the subassembly and be used for shielding and place box 4 top, shielding the subassembly and set up on placing box 4, shielding the subassembly and including four dead levers 9, two dead levers 9 of both sides are respectively rigid coupling in place box 4 upper portion around, all sliding connection has hollow slab 10 between two dead levers 9 of homonymy, two hollow slab 10 all with two fixed frame 6 contact cooperation, install first spring 11 between four dead levers 9 all and the hollow slab 10 of homonymy, fixed frame 6 upper end is the slope setting.
The first spring 11 is the compression state initially, when fixed frame 6 moves down and packs up, fixed frame 6 and hollow board 10 separation, and then drives hollow board 10 inwards to remove thereby the top of closure placement box 4 under the effect that first spring 11 reset, prevent that the dust from getting into and placing in the box 4, when fixed frame 6 upwards moves and hollow board 10 contact, because fixed frame 6 upper end is the slope setting, make fixed frame 6 promote hollow board 10 outwards remove and not place box 4 top at the closure, first spring 11 is compressed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, still including the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly is used for clearing up solar cell panel 7, the clearance subassembly sets up on placing box 4, the clearance subassembly is including four gas cylinders 12, two gas cylinders 12 of front and back both sides are respectively rigid coupling on placing box 4, equal sliding connection has piston rod 13 in four gas cylinders 12, install second spring 14 in the bottom all with on gas cylinder 12 gliding piston rod 13 lower extreme between four gas cylinders 12, four piston rod 13 upper ends are the inclined plane setting, four piston rod 13 upper ends all with homonymous hollow slab 10 contact cooperation, the intercommunication has trachea 15 between four gas cylinders 12 and homonymous hollow slab 10, two hollow slab 10 all open the gas outlet, place box 4 lower part and open there is the discharge gate.
The second spring 14 is in a compressed state initially, when the hollow plate 10 moves inwards, the piston rod 13 is driven to move upwards under the reset action of the second spring 14, so that gas in the air cylinder 12 enters the hollow plate 10 through the air pipe 15 and is sprayed out through the air outlet of the hollow plate 10, the solar cell panel 7 in the accommodating box 4 is subjected to ash removal treatment, dust in the accommodating box 4 is discharged through the discharge hole of the accommodating box 4, and when the hollow plate 10 moves outwards to be in contact with the piston rod 13, the piston rod 13 is pushed by the hollow plate 10 to push the piston rod 13 to move downwards for reset due to the inclined surface arrangement at the upper end of the piston rod 13, and the second spring 14 is compressed.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, still including the closure subassembly, the closure subassembly is used for the closure to place the discharge gate of box 4, the closure subassembly sets up in the discharge gate department of placing box 4, the closure subassembly is including rotating the board 16, rotating the board 16 and be used for the closure discharge gate, rotating the board 16 and rotating the discharge gate department of connecting in placing box 4, install two second torsional springs 17 between rotating the board 16 and placing box 4, place box 4 lower part rear side rigid coupling has two fixed blocks 18, two fixed blocks 18 all contact cooperation with rotating the board 16, two piston rod 13 lower extreme of rear side all rigid coupling has bar magnets 19, two bar magnets 19 all with adjacent inflator 12 sliding connection, two magnets 20 are installed to rotating the board 16, two magnets 20 pass through magnetic force cooperation with adjacent bar magnets 19.
When the piston rod 13 moves upwards, the piston rod 13 drives the magnetic rod 19 to move upwards, the magnetic rod 19 drives the magnet 20 to move upwards through magnetic force, and then the rotating plate 16 is driven to rotate upwards, the second torsion spring 17 deforms, the rotating plate 16 is not blocking the discharge hole of the placing box 4, dust in the placing box 4 can be discharged through the discharge hole of the placing box 4, when the rotating plate 16 contacts with the fixed block 18, the piston rod 13 drives the magnetic rod 19 to move upwards, the magnetic rod 19 is separated from the magnet 20, and then the rotating plate 16 is driven to rotate downwards under the reset action of the second torsion spring 17 to close the discharge hole of the placing box 4, dust is prevented from entering the placing box 4 through the discharge hole of the placing box 4, and when the piston rod 13 moves downwards to reset, the piston rod 13 drives the magnetic rod 19 to move downwards to reset to attract the magnet 20.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the solar cell panel device further comprises a blocking component, the blocking component is used for blowing after the hollow panel 10 is aligned with the solar cell panel 7, the blocking component is arranged on the hollow panel 10 and comprises two baffles 2001, the baffles 2001 are used for closing air outlet holes of the hollow panel 10, the two baffles 2001 are respectively connected to the similar hollow panels 10 in a sliding mode, the two baffles 2001 are in contact fit with the placement box 4, and tension springs 2002 are arranged between the two hollow panels 10 and the baffles 2001 sliding on the hollow panel 10.
When the hollow plate 10 moves inwards, the hollow plate 10 drives the baffle 2001 and the tension spring 2002 to move inwards, when the baffle 2001 contacts with the placement box 4, the baffle 2001 stops moving under the blocking of the placement box 4, the hollow plate 10 moves inwards continuously, the hollow plate 10 is dislocated with the baffle 2001, the tension spring 2002 is compressed, the baffle 2001 does not block the air outlet of the hollow plate 10, the air in the air cylinder 12 can be sprayed out through the air outlet of the hollow plate 10, thus the air outlet of the hollow plate 10 is aligned with the solar cell panel 7 and then the dust is cleaned at the air outlet, the dust is directly discharged through the discharge hole of the placement box 4, when the hollow plate 10 moves outwards, the tension spring 2002 resets, and then the hollow plate 10 drives the baffle 2001 to move outwards through the tension spring 2002 to reset.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, the device further comprises a shaking component for driving the solar panel 7 to shake and shake off dust, the shaking component is arranged on the placement box 4 and comprises two blocking frames 21, the two blocking frames 21 are slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the placement box 4, the two sides of the placement box 4 are rotatably connected with screw rods 22, and the two screw rods 22 are in threaded connection with the blocking frames 21 on the same side.
When the solar cell panel 7 rotates in opposite directions and moves downwards to be retracted into the placement box 4, the lower part of the solar cell panel 7 is contacted with the blocking frame 21, under the blocking action of the blocking frame 21, the solar cell panel 7 continues to rotate in opposite directions, when the lower part of the solar cell panel 7 is separated from the blocking frame 21, the solar cell panel 7 rotates outwards under the action of the first torsion spring 8, when the solar cell panel 7 moves upwards to move out of the placement box 4, the lower part of the solar cell panel 7 is contacted with the blocking frame 21, under the blocking action of the blocking frame 21, the solar cell panel 7 rotates in opposite directions, so that the solar cell panel 7 moves upwards and downwards to repeatedly contact and separate with the blocking frame 21, the solar cell panel 7 continuously shakes dust of the solar cell panel 7, the screw 22 is rotated forwards and backwards manually, the screw 22 drives the blocking frame 21 to move inwards and outwards, so that the contact length of the blocking frame 21 and the lower part of the solar cell panel 7 is adjusted, and the shake amplitude of the solar cell panel 7 can be adjusted according to the thickness of dust on the solar cell panel 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the device further comprises a limiting component, the limiting component is used for limiting the placement box 4, the limiting component is arranged in the placement box 4 and comprises two sliding rods 23, the two sliding rods 23 are connected in the placement box 4 in a sliding manner, two sliding plates 25 are connected in the placement box 4 in a sliding manner, a third spring 24 is installed between the two sliding rods 23 and the adjacent sliding plates 25, two clamping blocks 26 are connected in a sliding manner in the placement box 4, the two clamping blocks 26 are in contact fit with the steel groove 1, the two clamping blocks 26 are in contact fit with the adjacent sliding plates 25, and the contact fit surfaces of the sliding plates 25 and the clamping blocks 26 are inclined surfaces.
The third spring 24 is in a compression state initially, when the solar cell panel 7 needs to be disassembled, the placing box 4 can be taken out through upward pulling, the placing box 4 drives the sliding rod 23, the third spring 24, the sliding plate 25 and the clamping block 26 to move upwards, further, the sliding rod 23 is driven to move downwards to reset under the reset action of the third spring 24, the third spring 24 cancels the extrusion force of the sliding plate 25, so that the sliding plate 25 cancels the extrusion force of the clamping block 26, when the placing box 4 is reset, the sliding rod 23 contacts with the steel groove 1, the sliding rod 23 stops moving under the blocking of the steel groove 1, the placing box 4 drives the sliding plate 25 and the clamping block 26 to move downwards, the third spring 24 is compressed, the sliding plate 25 is extruded through the elastic force of the third spring 24, the clamping block 26 is enabled to extrude the clamping block 26, the clamping block 26 is enabled to have outward force to contact with the steel groove 1, the clamping block 26 is enabled to increase the friction force between the clamping block 1 through the outward force, thereby limiting the placing box 4 on the steel groove 1, and preventing the placing box 4 from being separated from the steel groove 1 by external factors, and damage.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation electricity generation integrated device, its characterized in that: including steel tank (1), acoustic panel (2) and sound insulation glass (3) are installed in steel tank (1), and steel tank (1) joint has places box (4), places and installs symmetrical distribution's electronic slide rail (5) in box (4), and fixed frame (6) are all installed to symmetrical distribution's electronic slide rail (5)'s slider, rotates between symmetrical distribution's fixed frame (6) and is connected with symmetrical distribution's solar cell panel (7), installs first torsional spring (8) between symmetrical distribution's solar cell panel (7) all and symmetrical distribution's fixed frame (6).
2. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including being used for sheltering from the shielding component that places box (4) top, shielding component sets up on placing box (4), shielding component is including symmetric distribution's dead lever (9), symmetric distribution's dead lever (9) rigid coupling is close to one side of solar cell panel (7) in placing box (4), all sliding connection has empty core plate (10) between dead lever (9) of homonymy, empty core plate (10) of symmetric distribution all with symmetric distribution's fixed frame (6) contact cooperation, install first spring (11) between empty core plate (10) of symmetric distribution's dead lever (9) all and homonymy, fixed frame (6) upper end is the slope setting.
3. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a cleaning component for cleaning the solar cell panel (7), the cleaning component is arranged on the placement box (4) and comprises symmetrically distributed air cylinders (12), the symmetrically distributed air cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the placement box (4), piston rods (13) are slidably connected to the symmetrically distributed air cylinders (12), second springs (14) are arranged between the bottoms of the symmetrically distributed air cylinders (12) and one ends of the piston rods (13) sliding on the air cylinders (12), and air pipes (15) are communicated between the symmetrically distributed air cylinders (12) and hollow plates (10) on the same side.
4. A highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hollow plates (10) which are symmetrically distributed are all provided with air outlets, and one side of the placing box (4) close to the sound insulation glass (3) is provided with a discharge outlet.
5. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device according to claim 4, wherein: the other ends of the symmetrically distributed piston rods (13) are inclined planes, and the other ends of the symmetrically distributed piston rods (13) are in contact fit with the hollow plates (10) on the same side.
6. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device according to claim 5, wherein: the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a closing component for closing the discharge hole of the placing box (4), wherein the closing component is arranged at the discharge hole of the placing box (4) and comprises a rotating plate (16) for closing the discharge hole, the rotating plate (16) for closing the discharge hole is rotationally connected to the discharge hole of the placing box (4), a second torsion spring (17) which is symmetrically distributed is arranged between the rotating plate (16) and the placing box (4), a fixing block (18) which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected to one side of the placing box (4) close to the rotating plate (16), the fixing block (18) which is symmetrically distributed is in contact fit with the rotating plate (16), magnetic rods (19) are fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod (13) which is symmetrically distributed on the same side as the rotating plate (16), the magnetic rods (19) which are symmetrically distributed are slidably connected with adjacent air cylinders (12), and magnets (20) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the rotating plate (16) through magnetic force fit with the adjacent magnetic rods (19).
7. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device according to claim 6, wherein: the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a blocking component for blowing after the hollow plate (10) is aligned with the solar cell panel (7), the blocking component is arranged on the hollow plate (10) and comprises symmetrically distributed baffles (2001) for closing air outlet holes of the hollow plate (10), the symmetrically distributed baffles (2001) for closing the air outlet holes of the hollow plate (10) are respectively and slidably connected to the similar hollow plates (10), the symmetrically distributed baffles (2001) are in contact fit with the placement box (4), and tension springs (2002) are arranged between the symmetrically distributed hollow plates (10) and the baffles (2001) sliding on the hollow plates (10).
8. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device according to claim 7, wherein: the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a shaking component for driving the solar cell panel (7) to shake off dust, the shaking component is arranged on the placing box (4) and comprises a blocking frame (21) which is symmetrically distributed, the blocking frame (21) which is symmetrically distributed is slidably connected onto the placing box (4), the placing box (4) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (22) which is symmetrically distributed, and the screw rod (22) which is symmetrically distributed is in threaded connection with the blocking frame (21) on the same side.
9. The highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and generation integrated device according to claim 8, wherein: the integrated device for sound insulation and power generation further comprises a limiting component used for limiting the placement box (4), the limiting component is arranged in the placement box (4) and comprises symmetrically distributed sliding rods (23), the symmetrically distributed sliding rods (23) are connected in the placement box (4) in a sliding mode, the symmetrically distributed sliding plates (25) are connected in a sliding mode in the placement box (4), third springs (24) are installed between the symmetrically distributed sliding rods (23) and the adjacent sliding plates (25), symmetrically distributed clamping blocks (26) are connected in a sliding mode in the placement box (4), the symmetrically distributed clamping blocks (26) are in contact fit with the steel groove (1), and the clamping blocks (26) distributed to the vehicle are in contact fit with the adjacent sliding plates (25).
10. The integrated highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation device according to claim 9, wherein: the contact matching surface of the sliding plate (25) and the clamping block (26) is an inclined surface.
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| CN202410316382.2A CN117947721B (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation integrated device |
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| CN202410316382.2A CN117947721B (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Highway photovoltaic sound barrier sound insulation and power generation integrated device |
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| CN117947721B CN117947721B (en) | 2024-10-18 |
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| CN118473307A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-08-09 | 深圳市双禹王声屏障工程技术有限公司 | Highway adjustable solar power generation device |
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| CN117947721B (en) | 2024-10-18 |
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