CN117927755A - Socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline installation, and particularly relates to a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device which comprises a big end positioning clamp and a small end positioning clamp and is characterized in that the small end positioning clamp consists of a first arc-shaped top plate, a first fixed arc plate, a first bottom frame and a first disassembly and assembly arc plate, the first arc-shaped top plate is rotationally connected with the first fixed arc plate through a hinge, the lower end of the first fixed arc plate is fixedly connected with the first bottom frame, the first disassembly and assembly arc plate is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped top plate and the first bottom frame through bolts, and the big end positioning clamp consists of a second arc-shaped top plate, a second fixed arc plate, a second bottom frame and a second disassembly and assembly arc plate. The advantages are that: the invention improves the installation quality and efficiency, reduces the operation risk from the construction environment and time, improves the installation speed of the socket type corrugated pipe and saves the manpower.

Description

Socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline installation, in particular to a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device.

Background

At present, urban domestic sewage is discharged by adopting a pipeline type corrugated pipe, and the corrugated pipe mounting structure adopts a faucet structure. The socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe is a common drainage pipeline system and is commonly used for drainage systems, sewage disposal systems, rainwater collection and drainage systems and the like, the plastic corrugated pipe is made of plastic pipes with corrugated concave-convex shapes, the corrugated structure of the corrugated pipe enables the corrugated pipe to have strong rigidity and bearing capacity, meanwhile, the flexibility of the pipeline is increased, the damage risk of the pipeline under the action of external forces such as soil deformation or earthquakes can be effectively reduced through the design, the socket joint type connection mode is adopted, the installation and the disassembly are more convenient and quick, the pipe sections can be easily connected together through simple insertion and rotation, and a continuous pipeline system is formed.

At present, the corrugated pipe is installed in a manual operation mode, and the corrugated pipe is not heavy, but is continuously constructed, so that the physical consumption of operators for installation and construction is very high. The bell and spigot adopts the manual work to find the corrugated pipe standard, and the manual pushing mode is used for installing in place, so that the standard for installing in place is difficult to locate, the construction difficulty is high, and the labor intensity is high.

To solve the above problems, we propose a socket type drainage bellows installation device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a socket type drainage corrugated pipe installation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device, includes big end positioning fixture and little end positioning fixture, its characterized in that, little end positioning fixture comprises first arc roof, first fixed arc board, first underframe and first dismouting arc board, first arc roof and first fixed arc board pass through the hinge and rotate to be connected, first fixed arc board lower extreme and first underframe fixed connection, all pass through bolt fixed connection between first dismouting arc board and first arc roof and the first underframe, big end positioning fixture comprises second arc roof, second fixed arc board, second underframe and second dismouting arc board, second arc roof and second fixed arc board pass through the hinge and rotate to be connected, second fixed arc board lower extreme and second underframe fixed connection, all pass through bolt fixed connection between second dismouting arc board and second arc roof and the second underframe;

the lower end of the first bottom frame is fixedly connected with a first sliding part, a lower connecting mechanism is arranged below the big end positioning clamp and the small end positioning clamp, the lower connecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected with the lower end of the second bottom frame, the right end of the bottom plate extends rightwards, the upper end face of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail with a T-shaped section, and the first sliding part is connected onto the first sliding rail in a sliding manner;

The upper end of the first arc-shaped top plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the position of the transverse axis of the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a second sliding piece, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of feeding check blocks which are transversely arranged at intervals at the front side and the rear side of the second sliding piece, the upper end of the second arc-shaped top plate is fixedly connected with a device box, and an upper connecting mechanism is arranged above the device box and the fixed frame;

The upper connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block placed at the upper end of the device box, the right end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a transition rod, the right end of the transition rod extends to the upper portion of the fixed frame and the lower end of the transition rod is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail, the second sliding piece is slidably connected to the second sliding rail, the upper end of the transition rod is fixedly connected with two lugs which are arranged at intervals, two lugs are connected between the lugs in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the lugs, of the lugs is connected with a shaft rod which is longitudinally arranged in a rotating mode, two ends of the shaft rod are connected with stirring forks in a rotating mode, and the stirring forks are inverted Y-shaped and two ends of the lower end extend to positions between the corresponding two feeding stoppers respectively.

In the socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device, a plurality of arc-shaped protruding edges which are uniformly distributed at intervals are arranged on the arc-shaped inner walls of the big end positioning clamp and the small end positioning clamp.

In the socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device, the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks.

In the socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device of above-mentioned, four spacing sockets that are the rectangle and distribute have been vertically seted up to the connecting block upper end, device case upper end and all vertically slip in the corresponding position of four spacing sockets run through there is spacing inserted block, spacing inserted block upper end is inserted and is established in the spacing socket that corresponds, device case left end fixedly connected with rectangle piece, connecting block left end fixedly connected with end plate, end plate side seted up with rectangle piece assorted rectangle mouth, rectangle piece slip runs through the rectangle mouth setting.

In the socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device, be equipped with kicking block mechanism in the device case, kicking block mechanism includes the dwang of being connected with the device case rotation of the left and right sides inner wall, the fixed worm that has cup jointed two left and right sides interval distributions on the dwang, each worm has both ends all meshed the worm wheel around, each worm wheel axle center position has all fixedly cup jointed the shaft, the shaft rotates with the device case about inner wall to be connected, each spacing inserted block is located the one end of device incasement and all fixedly connected with contact plate, the shaft runs through corresponding contact plate setting, each contact plate lower extreme all fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece, each worm wheel upper end just is close to the equal fixedly connected with vertical contact ejector pin of setting of outside global position, contact ejector pin upper end is smooth spherical and with the trapezoidal piece lower extreme sliding contact that corresponds in top.

In the socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device, the dwang left end rotates and runs through the rectangular block and fixedly cup joints the dwang, connecting block upper end fixedly connected with handle.

Compared with the prior art, the socket type drainage corrugated pipe mounting device has the advantages that:

When the end connection of the corrugated pipeline is carried out, the structure of the device is utilized to limit, and the pipe fitting to be installed is automatically aligned to the axis through the small-head positioning clamp and the large-head positioning clamp, so that the coaxiality of the installation structure is ensured to be consistent. The two clamps are folded to lock the pipeline to be installed, so that the pipe fitting and the device form a whole, and the pipe fitting can not be deformed due to external force under the concentric condition of the corrugated pipe. The poking fork in the upper connecting mechanism is pushed to realize the power assisting by means of the mechanical structure, the power assisting installation structure is installed in place, time and labor are saved, and the installation work is completed. The hoisting operation is continued without using a crane, so that the safety risk of the hoisting operation is avoided, and the operation safety of constructors is ensured. By using the device, the installation efficiency and assembly precision of the socket type corrugated pipe are improved, and the operation safety is ensured. The installation quality and the efficiency are improved, the operation risk is reduced from the construction environment and time, the installation speed of the socket type corrugated pipe is improved, and the labor is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a small end positioning fixture in a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a large end positioning fixture in a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the upper connection mechanism of the socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of a device box in a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a top block mechanism in a socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a small-end positioning clamp, a large-end positioning clamp, a first arc top plate, a first fixed arc plate, a first bottom frame, a first disassembly arc plate, a second arc top plate, a second fixed arc plate, a first bottom frame, a second disassembly arc plate, an arc convex edge, a first sliding piece, a bottom plate, a first sliding rail, a 15 positioning block, a fixed frame, a second sliding piece, a feeding stop, a device box, a connecting mechanism, a transition rod, a second sliding rail, a 24 lug, a 25 swinging block, a 26 shaft lever, a 27 toggle fork, a 28 limiting socket, a 29 handle, a 30 end plate, a 31 rectangular opening, a 32 rectangular block, a 33 limiting plug, a 34 rotating rod, a 35 worm, a 36 worm gear, a 37 wheel axle, a 38 contact plate, a 39 trapezoidal block, a 40 contact ejector rod and a 41 rotating block.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a socket type drainage bellows installation device comprises a big end positioning clamp 2 and a small end positioning clamp 1, and the big end positioning clamp and the small end positioning clamp are respectively fixed on a big end (an inserted end) and a small end (an inserted end) to be connected of a bellows when the bellows is connected. The small end positioning fixture 1 is composed of a first arc-shaped top plate 3, a first fixed arc plate 4, a first bottom frame 5 and a first dismounting arc plate 6, wherein the first arc-shaped top plate 3 and the first fixed arc plate 4 are rotationally connected through a hinge, the lower end of the first fixed arc plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first bottom frame 5, the first dismounting arc plate 6 is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped top plate 3 and the first bottom frame 5 through bolts, and the curvature radius of each arc-shaped part and the outline dimension of the arc-shaped plate correspond to the corresponding small end of the corrugated pipe, so that the small end positioning fixture 1 can be effectively wrapped on the small end of the corrugated pipe.

The big end positioning fixture 2 comprises a second arc top plate 7, a second fixed arc plate 8, a second bottom frame 9 and a second dismounting arc plate 10, wherein the second arc top plate 7 and the second fixed arc plate 8 are rotationally connected through a hinge, the lower end of the second fixed arc plate 8 is fixedly connected with the second bottom frame 9, the second dismounting arc plate 10 is fixedly connected with the second arc top plate 7 and the second bottom frame 9 through bolts, and the curvature radius of each arc part and the outline dimension of the arc plate correspond to the corresponding big end of the corrugated pipe, so that the big end positioning fixture 2 can be effectively wrapped on the big end of the corrugated pipe.

The arc inner walls of the big end positioning clamp 2 and the small end positioning clamp 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of arc convex edges 11 which are uniformly distributed at intervals and can be clamped into the grooves on the surface of the corrugated pipe, so that the two clamps can be effectively positioned at the appointed position of the corrugated pipe and are prevented from moving on the corrugated pipe. The big end positioning clamp 2 and the small end positioning clamp 1 can be disassembled and assembled, so that the large end positioning clamp and the small end positioning clamp can be conveniently transferred to a position to be installed.

The lower end fixedly connected with first slider 12 of first underframe 5, big end positioning fixture 2 and little end positioning fixture 1 below are equipped with lower part coupling mechanism, lower part coupling mechanism includes the bottom plate 13 with second underframe 9 lower extreme fixed connection, bottom plate 13 right-hand member extends and up end fixedly connected with cross-section is the first slide rail 14 of T type, first slider 12 sliding connection is on first slide rail 14, both ends all fixedly connected with locating pieces 15 around bottom plate 13, bottom plate 13 plays the supporting role, before carrying out the pipeline installation, place lower part coupling mechanism on the bottom axis of installing the tube in advance, use the locating nail to fix through locating piece 15, after installing big end positioning fixture 2 and little end positioning fixture 1 on lower part coupling mechanism this moment, both alright be in the center installation axis of pipeline, then follow-up to after carrying out the centre gripping to bellows big end and little end, the big end and little end that need be connected just are in the position of aiming at, thereby need not to carry out artifical the correction, need not to use crane hoist and mount operation, the security guarantee the safety of operation for the operation of operation personnel has obtained risk. The small end positioning jig 1 can move laterally on the first slide rail 14, while the large end positioning jig 2 cannot move.

The upper end fixedly connected with fixed frame 16 of first arc roof 3, the position fixedly connected with second slider 17 of the horizontal axis of fixed frame 16 upper end, the feed dog 18 that a plurality of horizontal intervals of both sides position all fixedly connected with were arranged around fixed frame 16 upper end and in second slider 17, the upper end fixedly connected with device case 19 of second arc roof 7, device case 19 and fixed frame 16 top are equipped with upper portion coupling mechanism 20 jointly, upper portion coupling mechanism 20 is including the connecting block 21 of placing in the device case 19 upper end, connecting block 21 right-hand member fixedly connected with transition pole 22, transition pole 22 right-hand member extends to fixed frame 16 top and lower extreme fixedly connected with second slide rail 23, second slider 17 sliding connection is on second slide rail 23, the setting of first slide rail 14, first slider 12 and second slide rail 23, second slider 17 makes the lateral shifting that the small-end positioning jig 1 can be stable.

The transition pole 22 upper end fixedly connected with two lugs 24 that the interval set up around, joint rotation is connected with pendulum mass 25 between two lugs 24, pendulum mass 25 is kept away from the one end rotation that lug 24 is connected with the axostylus axostyle 26 that vertically set up, the axostylus axostyle 26 both ends joint rotation are connected with and stir fork 27, stir fork 27 and two ends of lower extreme and extend respectively to the position between two corresponding feed dogs 18, stir fork 27 through stirring, make it offset with feed dogs 18, utilize lever principle, the promotion small end positioning fixture 1 that can relax moves towards big end positioning fixture 2.

Four limit sockets 28 which are rectangular in distribution are vertically formed in the upper end of the connecting block 21, limit plugs 33 are vertically and slidably penetrated in corresponding positions of the four limit sockets 28 at the upper end of the device box 19, the upper ends of the limit plugs 33 are inserted into the corresponding limit sockets 28, a limit effect is achieved, the connecting block 21 cannot move in parallel on the device box 19, a rectangular block 32 is fixedly connected to the left end of the device box 19, an end plate 30 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 21, rectangular openings 31 matched with the rectangular blocks 32 are formed in the side surfaces of the end plate 30, the rectangular blocks 32 are slidably penetrated through the rectangular openings 31, the rectangular blocks 32 and the end plate 30 are arranged, the connecting block 21 cannot move vertically on the device box 19, the connecting block 21 is fixed on the device box 19, an upper connecting mechanism 20 which cannot move corresponds to a lower connecting mechanism, and the small-head positioning clamp 1 can move stably and transversely under the fixed state of the large-head positioning clamp 2 is guaranteed.

The device box 19 is internally provided with a jacking block mechanism, the jacking block mechanism comprises a rotating rod 34 which is rotationally connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the device box 19, two worms 35 which are distributed left and right at intervals are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 34, the front end and the rear end of each worm 35 are respectively meshed with a worm wheel 36, the axle center position of each worm wheel 36 is fixedly sleeved with an axle 37, the axle 37 is rotationally connected with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the device box 19, one end of each limiting insert 33 positioned in the device box 19 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 38, the axle 37 penetrates through the corresponding contact plate 38, the lower end of each contact plate 38 is fixedly connected with a trapezoid block 39, the upper end of each worm wheel 36 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged contact ejector rod 40, the upper end of each contact ejector rod 40 is smooth spherical and is in sliding contact with the lower end of the trapezoid block 39 corresponding to the upper part, the left end of the rotating rod 34 is rotationally penetrated through the rectangle block 32 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block 41, the upper end of the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 29, the rotating rod 34 can be manually rotated through a rotating block 41, when the rotating rod 34 rotates, four worm gears 36 can be simultaneously driven to rotate by utilizing two worms 35, the contact ejector rods 40 on the surfaces of the four worm gears 36 move in a rotating state, when the contact ejector rods 40 slide onto the contact plates 38 from the surfaces of the corresponding trapezoidal blocks 39, the corresponding limit plug blocks 33 descend, the upper ends of the contact ejector rods move downwards to a position flush with the top of the device box 19, only the four limit plug blocks 33 synchronously move downwards to the lowest position, the connecting block 21 is pulled leftwards by the handle 29, the upper connecting mechanism 20 can be transversely pulled out, the disassembly is completed, otherwise, when the contact ejector rods 40 are installed, only the second sliding piece 17 is aligned with the second sliding rail 23 and the upper connecting mechanism 20 is pushed rightwards, until the connecting block 21 moves onto the device box 19, the rotating block 41 is reversely rotated, the four contact push rods 40 slide onto the trapezoid blocks 39 again, so that the four limit plug blocks 33 are pushed up and inserted into the corresponding limit sockets 28, and the fixing of the upper connecting mechanism 20 can be completed again.

Specifically, when carrying out corrugated pipe's end connection, utilize the structure of device spacing, make to wait to install the pipe fitting and realize the pipeline centering alignment axis voluntarily through little head positioning fixture 1 and big head positioning fixture 2, realize that mounting structure axiality guarantees unanimously. The two clamps are folded to lock the pipeline to be installed, so that the pipe fitting and the device form a whole, and the pipe fitting can not be deformed due to external force under the concentric condition of the corrugated pipe. Pushing the toggle fork 27 in the upper connecting mechanism 20 realizes the power assisting by means of a mechanical structure, and the power assisting installation structure is installed in place, so that time and labor are saved, and the installation work is completed. The hoisting operation is continued without using a crane, so that the safety risk of the hoisting operation is avoided, and the operation safety of constructors is ensured. By using the device, the installation efficiency and assembly precision of the socket type corrugated pipe are improved, and the operation safety is ensured. The installation quality and the efficiency are improved, the operation risk is reduced from the construction environment and time, the installation speed of the socket type corrugated pipe is improved, and the labor is saved.

The process flow comprises the following steps:

Device inspection, construction preparation, installation device positioning, fixing the large-end positioning clamp 2 on the large-end side of a pipeline, fixing the small-end positioning clamp 1 on the small-end side of the pipeline, installing the upper connecting mechanism 20, pushing the small-end pipeline to be installed in place by using the toggle fork 27, and dismantling the installation device to perform the next pipe orifice construction.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device, includes big end positioning fixture (2) and little end positioning fixture (1), its characterized in that, little end positioning fixture (1) comprises first arc roof (3), first fixed arc board (4), first underframe (5) and first dismouting arc board (6), first arc roof (3) are connected through the hinge rotation with first fixed arc board (4), first fixed arc board (4) lower extreme and first underframe (5) fixed connection, all pass through bolt fixed connection between first dismouting arc board (6) and first arc roof (3) and first underframe (5), big end positioning fixture (2) are by second arc roof (7), second fixed arc board (8), second underframe (9) and second dismouting arc board (10), second arc roof (7) are connected through the hinge rotation with second fixed arc board (8), second arc roof (8) lower extreme and second arc board (9) are connected through bolt fixed connection between second arc roof (9) and the second arc roof (10);

the lower end of the first bottom frame (5) is fixedly connected with a first sliding part (12), a lower connecting mechanism is arranged below the big end positioning clamp (2) and the small end positioning clamp (1), the lower connecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate (13) fixedly connected with the lower end of the second bottom frame (9), the right end of the bottom plate (13) extends rightwards, the upper end face of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail (14) with a T-shaped section, and the first sliding part (12) is slidably connected on the first sliding rail (14);

The device comprises a first arc-shaped top plate (3), a fixed frame (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first arc-shaped top plate (3), a second sliding part (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame (16) at the position of the transverse axis, a plurality of feeding check blocks (18) which are transversely arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame (16) and at the positions of the front side and the rear side of the second sliding part (17), a device box (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second arc-shaped top plate (7), and an upper connecting mechanism (20) is arranged above the device box (19) and the fixed frame (16) together;

The upper connecting mechanism (20) comprises a connecting block (21) placed at the upper end of the device box (19), the right end of the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected with a transition rod (22), the right end of the transition rod (22) extends to the upper portion of the fixed frame (16) and is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail (23) at the lower end, a second sliding piece (17) is slidably connected to the second sliding rail (23), the upper end of the transition rod (22) is fixedly connected with lugs (24) which are arranged at intervals from front to back, two swinging blocks (25) are connected between the lugs (24) in a rotating mode, one end of each swinging block (25) away from each lug (24) is connected with a shaft lever (26) which is longitudinally arranged in a rotating mode, two ends of each shaft lever (26) are connected with a stirring fork (27) in a Y-shaped mode, and two ends of each lower end of each stirring fork (27) extend to a position between two corresponding feeding blocks (18).

2. The socket joint type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of arc ribs (11) which are uniformly distributed at intervals are arranged on the arc inner walls of the big end positioning clamp (2) and the small end positioning clamp (1).

3. The socket type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (13).

4. The socket joint formula drainage bellows installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that four limit sockets (28) that are rectangular distribution are vertically seted up to connecting block (21) upper end, device case (19) upper end and all vertically slip in the corresponding position of four limit sockets (28) run through have spacing inserted block (33), spacing inserted block (33) upper end is inserted and is established in corresponding limit socket (28), device case (19) left end fixedly connected with rectangle piece (32), connecting block (21) left end fixedly connected with end plate (30), rectangle mouth (31) with rectangle piece (32) assorted are seted up to end plate (30) side, rectangle piece (32) slip runs through rectangle mouth (31) setting.

5. The socket type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to claim 4, wherein a jacking block mechanism is arranged in the device box (19), the jacking block mechanism comprises a rotating rod (34) rotationally connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the device box (19), two worms (35) which are distributed at intervals are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (34), worm wheels (36) are meshed with the front end and the rear end of each worm wheel (35), an axle (37) is fixedly sleeved on the axle center position of each worm wheel (36), the axle (37) is rotationally connected with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the device box (19), a contact plate (38) is fixedly connected with one end of each limiting plug block (33) located in the device box (19), the axle (37) penetrates through the corresponding contact plate (38), a trapezoid block (39) is fixedly connected with the lower end of each contact plate (38), the upper end of each worm rod (36) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged contact ejector rod (40), and the upper end of each contact rod (40) is smooth, and the upper end and the lower end of the contact rod corresponds to the trapezoid block (39).

6. The socket type drainage corrugated pipe installation device according to claim 5, wherein the left end of the rotating rod (34) penetrates through the rectangular block (32) in a rotating mode and is fixedly sleeved with the rotating block (41), and the upper end of the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected with the lifting handle (29).