CN117926974A - Photovoltaic tile fixing device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic tile fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117926974A
CN117926974A CN202410331461.0A CN202410331461A CN117926974A CN 117926974 A CN117926974 A CN 117926974A CN 202410331461 A CN202410331461 A CN 202410331461A CN 117926974 A CN117926974 A CN 117926974A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
symmetrically distributed
fixing frame
photovoltaic tile
tile
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410331461.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117926974B (en
Inventor
崔永祥
柯源
张文博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Helio New Energy Co ltd
Original Assignee
Helio New Energy Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Helio New Energy Co ltd filed Critical Helio New Energy Co ltd
Priority to CN202410331461.0A priority Critical patent/CN117926974B/en
Publication of CN117926974A publication Critical patent/CN117926974A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117926974B publication Critical patent/CN117926974B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/004Battens
    • E04D12/006Batten-supporting means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2918Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/25Roof tile elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3458Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3476Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row and fastening them simultaneously to the roof structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3482Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on elements of succeeding rows and fastening them simultaneously to the structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic tile fixing device, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile installation equipment. The photovoltaic tile device can adjust the fixing force according to the material and the installation environment of the photovoltaic tile, and comprises a tile hanging strip, the photovoltaic tile is placed on the tile hanging strip, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the tile hanging strip, first pressing blocks which are symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame are fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the first pressing blocks which are symmetrically distributed are in contact fit with the adjacent photovoltaic tiles, and guide rods which are symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame. The photovoltaic tiles are fixed on the battens through the first pressing blocks, so that the photovoltaic tiles can be fixed on the battens through the first pressing blocks, and the photovoltaic tiles cannot be damaged; the water in the liquid storage tank is influenced by the external temperature to generate water vapor, the piston rod of the air cylinder is pushed by air pressure to extend to drive the pushing block to move forwards, the second pressing block is pushed to move downwards, and the second pressing block is used for fixing the photovoltaic tile on the tile hanging strip through pressure and friction force.

Description

Photovoltaic tile fixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile installation equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic tile fixing device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of solar photovoltaic building integration, solar photovoltaic tiles are also applied on a large scale, wherein a roof is an important scene of photovoltaic tile application, and workers install the photovoltaic tiles on the roof through an installation system, so that the building self utilizes green and environment-friendly solar resources to generate electric power. In actual use, because the building roof wind pressure is relatively large, the solar photovoltaic tile is installed on the roof, and under the condition of strong wind, the photovoltaic tile is possibly lifted by wind, and the structure of the solar photovoltaic building is destroyed, so that how to improve the wind-proof capability of the photovoltaic tile becomes an important problem. Photovoltaic tile fixed mounting system among the prior art, the screw rod that stretches out through the screw articulates with the hanging tile spare to and install through the pressure realization that Fang Guangfu tile produced under the Fang Guangfu tile overlap joint, but the workman is when fixing photovoltaic tile to hanging tile spare through the screw on, and there is the extrusion force to the photovoltaic tile screw, and the dynamics of extruding is too big, can cause the damage to the photovoltaic tile.
Therefore, how to design a photovoltaic tile fixing device capable of adjusting fixing force according to the material and the installation environment of the photovoltaic tile is a technical problem to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that when a worker fixes the photovoltaic tile to the tile hanging piece through the screw, the screw has extrusion force on the photovoltaic tile, and the photovoltaic tile is damaged when the extrusion force is too large, the invention provides the photovoltaic tile fixing device capable of adjusting the fixing force according to the material and the installation environment of the photovoltaic tile.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the photovoltaic tile fixing device comprises a tile hanging strip, photovoltaic tiles are placed on the tile hanging strip, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the tile hanging strip, first pressing blocks symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame and are in contact fit with adjacent photovoltaic tiles, guide rods symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a movable frame is slidably connected between the symmetrically distributed guide rods, a pull rod is rotatably connected between one side, far away from the fixing frame, of each of the symmetrically distributed first pressing blocks and the movable frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable frame;
The photovoltaic tile fixing device comprises a fixing frame, a photovoltaic tile fixing device and a photovoltaic tile fixing device, and is characterized by further comprising a reinforcing component for fixing the photovoltaic tile, wherein the reinforcing component is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises telescopic rod frames symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame, the symmetrically distributed telescopic rod frames are fixedly connected in the fixing frame, the telescopic ends of the symmetrically distributed telescopic rod frames are fixedly connected with second pressing blocks made of rubber materials, and the fixing frame is provided with a triggering component for pushing the second pressing blocks to press the photovoltaic tile;
The trigger assembly comprises liquid storage tanks filled with water and symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of a fixing frame, the liquid storage tanks filled with water and symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to one side, far away from a first pressing block, of the fixing frame, air cylinders symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to one side, close to a second pressing block, of the fixing frame, pushing blocks are fixedly connected to piston rods of the air cylinders symmetrically distributed, the pushing blocks symmetrically distributed are in contact fit with the adjacent second pressing blocks, the liquid storage tanks symmetrically distributed are communicated with air bags, and guide pipes are communicated between the air cylinders symmetrically distributed and the air bags on the same side.
Further, the first pressing block is arranged in an arc shape and made of rubber.
Further, the side of the symmetrically distributed pushing blocks, which is close to the adjacent second pressing blocks, is an inclined surface.
Further, still including the cooperation subassembly that is used for cooperating first briquetting fixed photovoltaic tile, the cooperation subassembly sets up in the mount one side that is close to first briquetting, and the cooperation subassembly is including following the rubber clamp splice of mount transverse direction symmetric distribution, and the rubber clamp splice of symmetric distribution rotates to be connected in the mount one side that is close to first briquetting, is provided with the pulling subassembly that is used for pulling rubber clamp splice rotation and photovoltaic tile contact between the first briquetting of symmetric distribution's rubber clamp splice all and homonymy.
Further, the pulling assembly comprises rotating rods symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame, the symmetrically distributed rotating rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent rubber clamping blocks respectively, pull ropes are fixedly connected between the symmetrically distributed rotating rods and one side, away from the fixing frame, of the first pressing block on the same side, and the pull ropes symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame penetrate through the fixing frame.
Further, the device further comprises an adjusting component for the pressure intensity of the second pressing block, the adjusting component is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises screw rods symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame, the screw rods are in threaded connection with the fixing frame, one ends of the screw rods symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected with rotating handles, the other ends of the screw rods symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected with jacking blocks, and the jacking blocks symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame are in contact fit with adjacent air bags.
Further, the fixing frame also comprises limiting frames symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame, and the symmetrically distributed limiting frames are fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
Further, the limit frames which are symmetrically distributed are all L-shaped.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the photovoltaic tiles are fixed on the battens through the first pressing blocks, so that the photovoltaic tiles can be fixed on the battens through the first pressing blocks, and the photovoltaic tiles cannot be damaged; the photovoltaic tiles are fixed on the battens through the second pressing blocks, and are reinforced, so that the photovoltaic tiles are prevented from being lifted by wind; clamping the photovoltaic tile by the rubber clamping block matched with the second pressing block, and reinforcing the photovoltaic tile to prevent the photovoltaic tile from sliding; the screw rod is manually rotated forward and backward through the rotating handle, and the screw rod drives the top block to move inwards or outwards, so that the expansion space of the air bag is reduced or enlarged, and the force for fixing the photovoltaic tile by the second pressing block can be adjusted according to the material and the installation environment of the photovoltaic tile; the photovoltaic tile is clamped through the limiting frame, so that the photovoltaic tile can be prevented from sliding down, and the photovoltaic panel can be prevented from being lifted by wind.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic tile of the present invention with one photovoltaic tile removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a batten, a fixing frame and a photovoltaic tile according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the press block, the movable frame and the pull rod component of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the moving frame, the tie rod and the threaded rod member of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the pull rod, threaded rod and guide rod component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the photovoltaic tile, the liquid storage tank and the briquetting component of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the inflator, push block and flow guide tube component of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the push block, the flow guide pipe and the air bag component of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the pull cord, rubber clamp block and the rotating rod component of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the fixing frame, the pull rope and the rubber clamping block component.
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the press block, pull cord and rubber clamping block component of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the stem, lead screw and top piece of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the spacing frame, the fixing frame and the photovoltaic tile component of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1_batten, 11_fixed frame, 12_photovoltaic tile, 13_first press block, 14_movable frame, 15_pull rod, 16_threaded rod, 17_guide rod, 2_liquid storage tank, 21_second press block, 22_air cylinder, 23_push block, 24_guide tube, 25_air bag, 26_telescopic rod frame, 3_pull rope, 31_rubber clamp block, 32_rotary rod, 4_rotary handle, 41_screw rod, 42_top block and 5_limit frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment of the invention provides a photovoltaic tile fixing device, which comprises a tile hanging strip 1, wherein a photovoltaic tile 12 is placed on the tile hanging strip 1, a fixing frame 11 is fixedly installed on the tile hanging strip 1, two first pressing blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the fixing frame 11, the first pressing blocks 13 are arc-shaped and made of rubber materials, the two first pressing blocks 13 are in contact fit with adjacent photovoltaic tiles 12, two guide rods 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 11, a movable frame 14 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 17, a pull rod 15 is rotatably connected between the outer sides of the front parts of the two first pressing blocks 13 and the movable frame 14, a threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fixing frame 11, and the threaded rod 16 is in threaded connection with the movable frame 14.
When the photovoltaic tile 12 is used, firstly, two photovoltaic tiles 12 are horizontally placed on the tile hanging strip 1, the fixing frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the tile hanging strip 1, the side edge of the photovoltaic tile 12 is located at the lower side of the first pressing block 13, then the threaded rod 16 is manually rotated, the threaded rod 16 drives the movable frame 14 to move backwards, the movable frame 14 pulls the pull rod 15 backwards, as the first pressing block 13 is in an arc-shaped arrangement and is made of rubber materials, when the movable frame 14 pulls the pull rod 15 backwards, the connecting part of the pull rod 15 and the first pressing block 13 applies force to the front part of the first pressing block 13, and then the front part of the first pressing block 13 is pulled to be downwards bent to be in contact with the photovoltaic tile 12, so that the photovoltaic tile 12 is fixed on the tile hanging strip 1 through pressure and friction force by the first pressing block 13, the photovoltaic tile 12 can be fixed on the tile hanging strip 1, and the photovoltaic tile 12 cannot be damaged, and when the photovoltaic tile 12 needs to be disassembled, the threaded rod 16 is manually reversed, the threaded rod 16 drives the movable frame 14 to move forwards, and the movable frame 14 drives the first pressing block 13 to restore the original state through the pull rod 15.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1,2, 7, 8 and 9, an embodiment of the invention provides a photovoltaic tile fixing device, which further comprises a reinforcing component, wherein the reinforcing component is used for fixing a photovoltaic tile 12, the reinforcing component is arranged on a fixing frame 11 and comprises two groups of telescopic rod frames 26, each group of telescopic rod frames 26 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the fixing frame 11, the telescopic ends of each group of telescopic rod frames 26 are fixedly connected with a second pressing block 21 made of rubber, and a triggering component is arranged on the fixing frame 11 and is used for pushing the second pressing blocks 21 to press the photovoltaic tile 12.
The trigger assembly comprises two liquid storage tanks 2 filled with water, the two liquid storage tanks 2 filled with water are fixedly connected to the rear part of a fixed frame 11, two groups of air cylinders 22 are fixedly connected to the front part of the fixed frame 11, each group of air cylinders is provided with two air cylinders, pushing blocks 23 are fixedly connected to piston rods of the four air cylinders 22, the two pushing blocks 23 are in contact fit with adjacent second pressing blocks 21, the front sides of the two pushing blocks 23 are inclined planes, the two liquid storage tanks 2 are communicated with air bags 25, and a flow guide pipe 24 is communicated between the four air cylinders 22 and the air bags 25 on the same side.
In order to further strengthen the fixation of the first pressing block 13 to the photovoltaic tile 12, the liquid storage tank 2 fixed at the rear part of the fixing frame 11 is influenced by external temperature, under the irradiation of sunlight, when water in the liquid storage tank 2 is influenced by external temperature to generate water vapor, the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 2 is increased, and then the piston rod of the photovoltaic tile 22 is pushed by the air pressure to extend to drive the pushing block 23 to move forwards, because the front side of the pushing block 23 is an inclined plane, the pushing block 23 pushes the second pressing block 21 to move downwards to be in contact with the photovoltaic tile 12, after the second pressing block 21 moves downwards, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod frame 26 is fixedly connected with the second pressing block 21, so that the telescopic end of the telescopic rod frame 26 is driven to move downwards, the telescopic rod frame 26 extends, the second pressing block 21 is used for fixing the photovoltaic tile 12 on the hanging tile 1 through pressure and friction, the photovoltaic tile 12 is prevented from being lifted by wind, the air pressure continuously generated in the liquid storage tank 2 can expand the liquid storage tank 25, when the temperature of the liquid storage tank 2 is lowered, the water in the liquid storage tank 2 is cooled to be cooled to the second pressing block 21, and the air pressure in the air storage tank 2 is not cooled, and the air pressure is restored to the air tank 2 is cooled, and then the air pressure in the air storage tank 2 is cooled, and the air storage tank is cooled, and the pressure in the air tank is cooled down, and the pressure in the air tank is cooled down, and the air pressure is cooled down.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the photovoltaic tile 12 is fixed by the cooperation component, the cooperation component is arranged in front of the fixing frame 11, the cooperation component comprises two rubber clamping blocks 31, the two rubber clamping blocks 31 are rotationally connected in front of the fixing frame 11, a pulling component is arranged between the two rubber clamping blocks 31 and the first pressing block 13 at the same side, and the pulling component is used for pulling the rubber clamping blocks 31 to rotationally contact with the photovoltaic tile 12.
The pulling assembly comprises two rotating rods 32, the two rotating rods 32 are fixedly connected to adjacent rubber clamping blocks 31 respectively, pull ropes 3 are fixedly connected between the two rotating rods 32 and the inner sides of the front portions of the first pressing blocks 13 on the same side, and the two pull ropes 3 penetrate through the fixing frames 11.
In order to further strengthen the fixation of the photovoltaic tile 12 and prevent the photovoltaic tile 12 from sliding, when the front part of the first pressing block 13 is bent downwards, the first pressing block 13 pulls the pull rope 3 to drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod 32 drives the rubber clamping block 31 to rotate upwards to be in contact with the photovoltaic tile 12, the rubber clamping block 31 is matched with the second pressing block 21 to clamp the photovoltaic tile 12, the photovoltaic tile 12 is reinforced, the photovoltaic tile 12 is prevented from sliding, when the first pressing block 13 is restored to the original state, the pull rope 3 is loosened, the rubber clamping block 31 is separated from the photovoltaic tile 12 due to the downward rotation of the self gravity, the rubber clamping block 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to reversely reset, and the rotating rod 32 pulls the pull rope 3 to reset.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 13, the air bag type air conditioner further comprises an adjusting component, the adjusting component is used for the pressure intensity of the second pressing block 21, the adjusting component is arranged on the fixing frame 11 and comprises two screw rods 41, the two screw rods 41 are connected to the fixing frame 11 in a threaded mode, rotating handles 4 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two screw rods 41, top blocks 42 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two screw rods 41, and the two top blocks 42 are in contact fit with the adjacent air bags 25.
Through the manual positive and negative rotation lead screw 41 of turning handle 4, lead screw 41 drives kicking block 42 inwards or outwards to reduce or increase the inflation space of gasbag 25, when the inflation space of reducing gasbag 25, the dynamics of the lower press polish volt tile 12 of second briquetting 21 increases, and when the inflation space of increasing gasbag 25, the dynamics of the lower press polish volt tile 12 of second briquetting 21 reduces, so, can adjust the dynamics of the fixed photovoltaic tile 12 of second briquetting 21 according to the material and the installation environment of photovoltaic tile 12.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 14, the device further comprises two limiting frames 5, wherein the two limiting frames 5 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 11, and the two limiting frames 5 are all L-shaped.
In order to prevent the photovoltaic tile 12 from sliding down and being lifted by wind, the photovoltaic tile 12 needs to be clamped, when the photovoltaic tile 12 is continuously built up on the installed photovoltaic tile 12, the photovoltaic tile 12 above is lapped on the installed photovoltaic tile 12 and the fixing frame 11, the photovoltaic tile 12 above is contacted with the limiting frame 5, and the photovoltaic tile 12 is clamped through the limiting frame 5, so that the photovoltaic tile 12 can be prevented from sliding down, and the photovoltaic panel can be prevented from being lifted by wind.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic tile fixing device, a serial communication port, including hanging tile strip (1), place photovoltaic tile (12) on hanging tile strip (1), fixed mounting has mount (11) on hanging tile strip (1), fixed mounting has first briquetting (13) along mount (11) lateral direction symmetric distribution on mount (11), symmetric distribution's first briquetting (13) all contact cooperation with adjacent photovoltaic tile (12), mount (11) top rigid coupling has guide bar (17) along mount (11) lateral direction symmetric distribution, sliding connection has movable frame (14) between symmetric distribution's guide bar (17), one side that symmetric distribution's first briquetting (13) kept away from mount (11) all rotates between and is connected with pull rod (15) with movable frame (14), mount (11) rotate and are connected with threaded rod (16), threaded rod (16) and movable frame (14) threaded connection;
the photovoltaic tile fixing device comprises a fixing frame (11), and is characterized by further comprising a reinforcing component for fixing the photovoltaic tile (12), wherein the reinforcing component is arranged on the fixing frame (11) and comprises telescopic rod frames (26) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11), the telescopic rod frames (26) symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected in the fixing frame (11), the telescopic ends of the telescopic rod frames (26) symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected with second pressing blocks (21) made of rubber materials, and the fixing frame (11) is provided with a triggering component for pushing the second pressing blocks (21) to press the photovoltaic tile (12);
The trigger assembly comprises a liquid storage tank (2) filled with water and symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of a fixing frame (11), the liquid storage tank (2) filled with water and symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected to one side, far away from a first pressing block (13), of the fixing frame (11), an air cylinder (22) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to one side, close to a second pressing block (21), of the fixing frame (11), a push block (23) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the air cylinder (22) symmetrically distributed, the push block (23) symmetrically distributed is in contact fit with an adjacent second pressing block (21), the liquid storage tank (2) symmetrically distributed is communicated with an air bag (25), and a guide pipe (24) is communicated between the air cylinder (22) symmetrically distributed and the air bag (25) on the same side.
2. A photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first press block (13) is arranged in an arc shape and is made of rubber.
3. A photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the symmetrically distributed push blocks (23) are inclined on the side close to the adjacent second press block (21).
4. A photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 3, further comprising a matching component for matching with the first pressing block (13) to fix the photovoltaic tile (12), wherein the matching component is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (11) close to the first pressing block (13), the matching component comprises rubber clamping blocks (31) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11), the symmetrically distributed rubber clamping blocks (31) are rotationally connected to one side of the fixing frame (11) close to the first pressing block (13), and a pulling component for pulling the rubber clamping blocks (31) to rotationally contact with the photovoltaic tile (12) is arranged between the symmetrically distributed rubber clamping blocks (31) and the first pressing block (13) on the same side.
5. The photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the pulling assembly comprises rotating rods (32) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11), the symmetrically distributed rotating rods (32) are fixedly connected to adjacent rubber clamping blocks (31) respectively, pull ropes (3) are fixedly connected between the symmetrically distributed rotating rods (32) and one side, far away from the fixing frame (11), of the first pressing block (13) on the same side, and the pull ropes (3) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11) penetrate through the fixing frame (11).
6. The photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 5, further comprising an adjusting component for the pressure intensity of the second pressing block (21), wherein the adjusting component is arranged on the fixing frame (11) and comprises screws (41) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11), the screws (41) symmetrically distributed are in threaded connection with the fixing frame (11), one end of each screw (41) symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected with the rotating handle (4), the other end of each screw (41) symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected with the top block (42), and the top blocks (42) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11) are in contact fit with the adjacent air bags (25).
7. The photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 6, further comprising limiting frames (5) symmetrically distributed along the transverse direction of the fixing frame (11), wherein the symmetrically distributed limiting frames (5) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (11).
8. The photovoltaic tile fixing device according to claim 7, wherein the symmetrically distributed limiting frames (5) are all L-shaped.
CN202410331461.0A 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 Photovoltaic tile fixing device Active CN117926974B (en)

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JP2005076360A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Kiyooc Kk Covering material installing tool
CN210351058U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-04-17 江阴市奥银能源有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket system for color steel tile roof
CN215211919U (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-12-17 杭州纤纳光电科技有限公司 Photovoltaic tile and photovoltaic array using same
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