CN117922952B - Loading attachment is used in biological feed production - Google Patents
Loading attachment is used in biological feed production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117922952B CN117922952B CN202410305916.1A CN202410305916A CN117922952B CN 117922952 B CN117922952 B CN 117922952B CN 202410305916 A CN202410305916 A CN 202410305916A CN 117922952 B CN117922952 B CN 117922952B
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- welded
- frame
- trough
- base
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/04—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with pick-up shovels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/16—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with rotary pick-up conveyors
- B65G65/22—Screws
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed conveying, in particular to a feeding device for biological feed production, which comprises a base, wherein a first trough and a second trough which are distributed left and right are arranged in the base, a feed back cylinder is welded at the partition of the first trough and the second trough, an electric push rod is welded on the outer wall of the top of one side of the base, which is close to the second trough, and a support is welded at the output end of the electric push rod. According to the invention, through the first lifting frame, the second lifting frame and the rope, when the first lifting frame moves upwards along the first screw rod and the second screw rod, the second lifting frame hung at the end part of the rope moves downwards under the action of dead weight, so that the effect of alternately vertically feeding the first feeding hopper and the second feeding hopper is achieved, the occupied area is greatly reduced, the condition of large occupied area of the traditional feeding device is avoided, and through the bag detaching mechanism, when the two thorn plates are mutually far away, the feed packaging bag on the placing frame is torn, the bag is not required to be detached manually, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed conveying, and particularly relates to a feeding device for biological feed production.
Background
The biological feed is a general term for feed products developed by biological engineering technologies such as fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering, genetic engineering and the like, in order to facilitate the transportation and storage of the feed, manufacturers can pack the feed, and most of the common packing forms are bags, and most of the feed can be used after secondary processing such as water adding and stirring, so that the feed needs to be manually opened, the packaging bags are poured into a storage barrel, and the feed is conveyed to processing equipment for secondary processing through feeding equipment.
But current loading attachment adopts the conveyer belt to carry the form usually, and not only area is big, and the material loading height is difficult for adjusting moreover to current loading attachment does not possess and tears the bag mechanism open, and manual work is torn open bag work inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a feeding device for biological feed production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a biological feed production is with loading attachment, includes the base, set up first and the silo of controlling distribution in the base, the welding of wall department of first and silo second has a feed back section of thick bamboo, the welding has an electric putter on the outer wall of one side top that the base is close to silo second, electric putter's output welding has the support, all set up the mounting groove on the inner wall of one side that support and base are close to silo first, there is motor one on the outer wall of bottom of base through the welding of mounting bracket, the welding has screw first on the main shaft of motor, screw first rotates the mounting groove of grafting on the base, screw first's tip welding has the dysmorphism post, the mounting groove rotation grafting has screw second on the support, dysmorphism post sliding grafting is in screw second, the length of dysmorphism post is greater than the biggest extension length of electric putter, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the outer wall of support and base both sides in the feed back section of thick bamboo, sliding grafting has the extension frame in the spacing groove that is close to one side of groove, the extension frame's bottom outer wall welding has one side of extension frame has motor first, welding has the end of lift frame, welding has two side of lift frame and two side of lift frame have the end of lift frame, two side of lift frame have the side of lift frame, two side has the lift frame has the two side of lift frame to stretch side, two side, the lift frame has the side has the two side.
In the loading attachment for biological feed production, the welding has the motor two on the outer wall of hoisting frame one, the welding has the capstan winch on the main shaft of motor two, the winding has the rope on the outer wall of capstan winch, the rope is kept away from the one end of capstan winch and is passed the pulley and bond on the outer wall of hoisting frame two, motor two is electromagnetic braking motor, the welding has the hopper down on the top outer wall of support, the bonding has a pair of pressure sensor on the top outer wall of support, pressure sensor and hoisting frame one and two homogeneous phase adaptations of hoisting frame.
In the loading attachment for biological feed production, extend the frame and extend to the mounting groove, it has the screw thread semi-ring to slide on the top outer wall of extension frame, it has the screw thread ring to slide on the bottom outer wall of extension frame to peg graft, all be provided with spring one between the outer wall of screw thread semi-ring and screw thread ring and the outer wall of extension frame, screw thread semi-ring and screw thread ring all pass through screw thread looks adaptation with screw rod one and screw rod two.
In the feeding device for biological feed production, the inner wall of the first trough and the outer walls of the tops of two sides of the support are welded with the meshing teeth, the outer walls of the end parts of the first feeding hopper and the second feeding hopper are welded with the gears, the gears are matched with the meshing teeth and can rotate ninety degrees through meshing strokes, and the outer walls of the bottoms of the first feeding hopper and the second feeding hopper are welded with the balancing weights.
In the feeding device for biological feed production, the chute is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the feed return cylinder, of the chute, the baffle is inserted in the chute in a sliding mode, the baffle can seal the chute II, and the spring II is arranged between the outer wall of the baffle and the inner wall of the chute.
In the feeding device for biological feed production, the feed back mechanism comprises a screw rod, the top end of the feed back cylinder is communicated with the feed trough II, a belt wheel I is welded on a main shaft of the motor I, the screw rod is rotationally inserted in the feed back cylinder, a belt wheel II is welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw rod, belts are sleeved on the outer walls of the belt wheel II and the belt wheel I, and a cam is welded on the outer wall of the top of the screw rod.
In the loading attachment for biological feed production, the bag opening mechanism includes thorn board and nail board, it has the connecting rod to rotate on the outer wall of cam, it has the slide to slide on the top outer wall of base to peg graft, the one end that the cam was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates to peg graft on the outer wall of slide, the welding has the rack on the top outer wall of base.
In the feeding device for biological feed production, the outer wall of the sliding plate is provided with the first symmetrically distributed stroke groove and the second symmetrically distributed stroke groove, the first stroke groove and the second stroke groove are opposite in inclination direction, the outer wall of the top of the base is slidably inserted with a pair of thorn plates and a pair of nail plates, the thorn plates are slidably inserted in the first stroke groove, the nail plates are slidably inserted in the second stroke groove, and the nail heights on the nail plates are larger than the thorn heights on the thorn plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through the lifting frame I, the lifting frame II and the rope, when the lifting frame I moves upwards along the screw rod I and the screw rod II, the lifting frame II hung at the end part of the rope moves downwards under the action of dead weight, so that the effect of alternately vertically feeding the feeding hopper I and the feeding hopper II is achieved, the occupied area is greatly reduced, the height of the bracket and the thread stroke of the screw rod I and the screw rod II can be adjusted through the electric push rod, the height of the discharging hopper and the lifting height of the hopper I are adjusted, the lifting device is suitable for processing equipment with different heights, and the conditions that the occupied area of a traditional feeding device is large and the feeding height is not easy to adjust are avoided;
2. Through the bag opening mechanism, the bagged feed is firstly placed on the placing frame during feeding, the two nail plates penetrate through the two ends of the packaging bag, when the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive the cam to rotate, so that the connecting rod drives the sliding plate to slide reciprocally, the thorn plate and the nail plate respectively slide reciprocally along the first stroke groove and the second stroke groove, when the two thorn plates are far away from each other, the feed packaging bag on the placing frame is torn, and meanwhile, the two nail plates are close to each other, so that the feed is extruded to the opening, the feed dropping efficiency is improved, when the two nail plates are far away from each other, the packaging bag is tightly supported by the nail plates, the effect of shaking residual feed in the packaging bag is achieved, after feeding, the packaging bag is taken down from the nail plates, manual bag disassembly is not needed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
To sum up, through hoisting frame one, hoisting frame two and the rope of setting for when hoisting frame one upwards moves along lead screw one and lead screw two, the hoisting frame two that the rope tip hung moves down with it under the dead weight effect, thereby make first and the effect of feeding hopper two carry out perpendicular material loading in turn, area has been reduced greatly, avoided traditional loading attachment area big condition, through the bag mechanism of tearing open that sets up, make when two thorn boards keep away from each other, make the fodder wrapping bag on the rack torn, need not the manual work and tear open the bag, work efficiency has been improved greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a bracket according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bag opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the winch of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first feeding hopper and a second feeding hopper according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle plate and a lifting frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a base of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing the working state of the whole structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a first trough; 111. tooth engagement; 12. a second trough; 121. a chute; 122. a baffle; 123. a second spring; 13. a feed back cylinder; 14. a mounting groove; 15. a limit groove; 16. a placing rack; 2. a bracket; 21. an electric push rod; 24. discharging a hopper; 25. a pressure sensor; 26. a pulley; 3. a first motor; 31. a first screw rod; 32. a special-shaped column; 33. a belt wheel I; 4. a second screw rod; 5. lifting a first frame; 51. feeding a first hopper; 511. a gear; 512. balancing weight; 52. an extension frame; 53. a threaded half ring; 531. a first spring; 54. a threaded ring; 55. a second motor; 551. a winch; 552. a rope; 6. a lifting frame II; 61. a second feeding hopper; 62. a limiting frame; 7. a screw; 71. a belt wheel II; 711. a belt; 72. a cam; 721. a connecting rod; 73. a slide plate; 731. a first travel groove; 732. a second stroke groove; 74. a thorn plate; 75. and (5) nailing the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprises a base 1, a first trough 11 and a second trough 12 which are distributed left and right are arranged in the base 1, a feed back cylinder 13 is welded at the partition position of the first trough 11 and the second trough 12, an electric push rod 21 is welded on the outer wall of the top of one side of the base 1, which is close to the second trough 12, a bracket 2 is welded at the output end of the electric push rod 21, mounting grooves 14 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of one side of the bracket 2 and the base 1, which is close to the first trough 11, a first motor 3 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1 through a mounting frame, a first screw 31 is welded on a main shaft of the first motor 3, the first screw 31 is rotationally inserted in the mounting groove 14 on the base 1, the end part of the first screw rod 31 is welded with a special-shaped column 32, the second screw rod 4 is rotationally inserted in the mounting groove 14 on the bracket 2, the special-shaped column 32 is slidingly inserted in the second screw rod 4, the length of the special-shaped column 32 is larger than the maximum extension length of the electric push rod 21, the outer walls of the bracket 2 and the base 1 positioned on two sides of the feed back barrel 13 are respectively provided with a limit groove 15, an extension frame 52 is slidingly inserted in the limit groove 15 near one side of the mounting groove 14, a first lifting frame 5 is welded on the outer wall at the bottom of the extension frame 52, a first feeding hopper 51 is rotationally inserted on the outer wall of the first lifting frame 5, a limit frame 62 is slidingly inserted in the limit groove 15 far away from one side of the mounting groove 14, the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting frame 62 is welded with a lifting frame II 6, the outer wall of the lifting frame II 6 is rotationally inserted with a feeding hopper II 61, the heights of the extending frame 52 and the limiting frame 62 are both larger than the maximum extension length of the electric push rod 21, a bag detaching mechanism is arranged in the base 1, a return mechanism is arranged in the return cylinder 13, the middle part of the outer wall of the top of the bracket 2 is welded with a pulley 26, the lifting frame I5 and the lifting frame II 6 realize reverse movement by being matched with the pulley 26, the outer wall of the lifting frame I5 is welded with a motor II 55, a winch 551 is welded on a main shaft of the motor II 55, a rope 552 is wound on the outer wall of the winch 551, one end of the rope 552, which is far away from the winch 551, passes through the pulley 26 and is adhered on the outer wall of the lifting frame II 6, the second motor 55 is an electromagnetic brake motor, the upper outer wall of the bracket 2 is welded with the discharging hopper 24, the upper outer wall of the bracket 2 is adhered with a pair of pressure sensors 25, the pressure sensors 25 are matched with the first lifting frame 5 and the second lifting frame 6, the extension frame 52 extends into the mounting groove 14, the upper outer wall of the extension frame 52 is in sliding connection with a threaded semi-ring 53, the lower outer wall of the extension frame 52 is in sliding connection with a threaded ring 54, springs I531 are arranged between the outer walls of the threaded semi-ring 53 and the threaded ring 54 and the outer wall of the extension frame 52, the threaded semi-ring 53 and the threaded ring 54 are matched with the first screw rod 31 and the second screw rod 4 through threads, the inner wall of the first trough 11 and the outer walls of the tops of the two sides of the bracket 2 are welded with meshing teeth 111, the outer walls of the end parts of the first feeding hopper 51 and the second feeding hopper 61 are welded with gears 511, the gears 511 are matched with the meshing teeth 111 and can rotate ninety degrees through meshing strokes, the outer walls of the bottoms of the first feeding hopper 51 and the second feeding hopper 61 are welded with balancing weights 512, a chute 121 is formed in the inner wall of the second trough 12, which is close to the feed back barrel 13, a baffle 122 is inserted in the chute 121 in a sliding mode, the baffle 122 can seal the second trough 12, and a second spring 123 is arranged between the outer wall of the baffle 122 and the inner wall of the chute 121.
The height of the extension frame 52 is greater than the maximum extension length of the electric push rod 21, so that before the meshing stroke of the threaded ring 54 and the first screw rod 31 is finished, the threaded semi-ring 53 can be meshed with the second screw rod 4, the first lifting frame 5 can continuously climb upwards, the threaded semi-ring 53 and the threaded ring 54 can float up and down through the arranged first spring 531, and the situation that the device is blocked due to the fact that threads cannot be meshed when the threaded semi-ring 53 and the threaded ring 54 are butted with the first screw rod 31 and the second screw rod 4 is avoided.
Specifically, the feed back mechanism includes screw rod 7, feed back barrel 13's top and silo second 12 intercommunication, and the welding has band pulley first 33 on the main shaft of motor first 3, and screw rod 7 rotates the grafting in feed back barrel 13, and the welding has band pulley second 71 on the bottom outer wall of screw rod 7, and the cover is equipped with belt 711 on the outer wall of band pulley second 71 and band pulley first 33, and the welding has cam 72 on the top outer wall of screw rod 7.
The inclined plane inclined to the feed back barrel 13 is arranged at the bottom of the first trough 11, materials are collected along the inclined plane to one side where the feed back barrel 13 is located, the feed hopper I51 is convenient to feed, the bottom of the feed back barrel 13 is communicated with the first trough 11, when residual materials at the bottom of the first trough 11 cannot be scraped by the feed hopper I51, the screw 7 rotates, feed at the bottom of the feed back barrel 13 can be fed into the second trough 12, then feeding is carried out through the second feed hopper II 61, when the first motor 3 drives the first belt pulley 33 to rotate, the second belt pulley 71 drives the screw 7 to rotate under the action of the belt 711, feed at the bottom of the feed back barrel 13 can be fed into the second trough 12, and feed residues are avoided, so that waste is caused.
Specifically, the bag opening mechanism comprises a thorn plate 74 and a nail plate 75, a connecting rod 721 is rotationally inserted on the outer wall of the cam 72, a sliding plate 73 is slidingly inserted on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, one end of the connecting rod 721, which is far away from the cam 72, is rotationally inserted on the outer wall of the sliding plate 73, a placing frame 16 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a first symmetrical stroke groove 731 and a second symmetrical stroke groove 732 are formed in the outer wall of the sliding plate 73, the inclination directions of the first stroke groove 731 and the second stroke groove 732 are opposite, a pair of thorn plates 74 and a pair of nail plates 75 are slidingly inserted on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, the thorn plates 74 are slidingly inserted in the first stroke groove 731, and the nail heights of the nail plates 75 are larger than the thorn heights of the thorn plates 74.
During feeding, firstly, bagged feed is placed on the placement frame 16, two nail plates 75 penetrate through two ends of a packaging bag, when a motor I3 drives a screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 can drive a cam 72 to rotate, so that a connecting rod 721 drives a sliding plate 73 to slide reciprocally, further, a thorn plate 74 and a nail plate 75 slide reciprocally along a travel groove I731 and a travel groove II 732 respectively, when the two thorn plates 74 are far away from each other, a feed packaging bag on the placement frame 16 is torn, meanwhile, the two nail plates 75 are close to each other, so that the feed is extruded to an opening, the feed falling efficiency is improved, when the two nail plates 75 are far away from each other, the packaging bag is tightly supported by the nail plates 75, the effect of shaking residual feed in the packaging bag is achieved, after feeding, the packaging bag is taken down from the nail plates 75, the bag is not required to be disassembled manually, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the electric push rod 21 is started to adjust the height, meanwhile, the motor II 55 is started to enable the winch 551 to release the rope 552, after the height is adjusted, the motor II 55 is controlled to rotate reversely to enable the lifting frame II 6 to be hung on the top of the bracket 2 by the rope 552, the motor II 55 is provided with electromagnetic braking, when the motor II 55 is closed, the winch 551 can be locked to place bagged feed on the placing frame 16, the motor I3 is started to rotate positively, under the action of the bag detaching mechanism, the middle part of the packaging bag is torn to enable the feed to fall into the first trough 11 and the second trough 12, the motor I3 drives the first screw rod 31 and the second screw rod 4 to rotate to enable the threaded semi-ring 53 and the threaded ring 54 to move upwards, the lifting frame I5 drives the first upper hopper 51 to move upwards, the opening of the upper hopper 51 is kept upwards under the action of the balancing weight 512 to avoid feed scattering, when the upper hopper I51 drives the gear 511 to mesh with the meshing teeth 111 on the bracket 2, the first feeding hopper 51 rotates ninety degrees in the direction of the lower feeding hopper 24, so that the feed is dumped in the lower feeding hopper 24, meanwhile, the second feeding hopper 61 is driven by the second lifting frame 6 hung by the rope 552 to descend into the second feeding hopper 12, the second lifting frame 6 pushes the baffle 122 downwards, the second feeding hopper 12 is opened, the feed falls into the second feeding hopper 61, when the first lifting frame 5 presses the pressure sensor 25, the pressure sensor 25 controls the first motor 3 to change the rotation direction, so that the first feeding hopper 51 moves downwards, the second feeding hopper 61 ascends, the first feeding hopper 51 rotates ninety degrees when the first feeding hopper 51 drives the gear 511 to engage with the engaging teeth 111 at the bottom of the first feeding hopper 11, when the second lifting frame 6 presses the pressure sensor 25, the first feeding hopper 51 moves upwards again and reverses ninety degrees, the effect of scraping the feed is realized, and thus the effect of vertical feeding is realized, through the feed back mechanism that sets up for in the silo first 11 and the feed back barrel 13 bottom remaining fodder can be sent back in the silo second 12, carry out the material loading through the material loading hopper second 61 afterwards, thereby avoid the fodder to remain, cause the waste.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a loading attachment is used in biological feed production, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding device, including base (1), a motor (3) is welded on the outer wall of the base (1), a feed back cylinder (13) is welded on the partition of the first trough (11) and the second trough (12), an electric push rod (21) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the base (1) close to the second trough (12), a bracket (2) is welded at the output end of the electric push rod (21), a mounting groove (14) is formed on the inner wall of one side of the bracket (2) and the base (1) close to the first trough (11), a first motor (3) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1) through a mounting frame, a first screw (31) is welded on the main shaft of the motor (3), a special-shaped column (32) is welded on the end part of the first screw (31) in the mounting groove (14) of the base (1), a second screw (4) is rotationally inserted in the mounting groove (14) of the bracket (2), the special-shaped column (32) slides in the second screw (4), the length of the special-shaped column (32) is larger than the length of the first screw (32) and the first screw (13) is positioned on the two sides of the base (1), an extension frame (52) is inserted in a sliding manner in a limit groove (15) close to one side of the mounting groove (14), a first lifting frame (5) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the extension frame (52), a first feeding hopper (51) is inserted in a rotating manner in the outer wall of the first lifting frame (5), a limit frame (62) is inserted in a sliding manner in the limit groove (15) far away from one side of the mounting groove (14), a second lifting frame (6) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the limit frame (62), a second feeding hopper (61) is inserted in a rotating manner in the outer wall of the second lifting frame (6), the heights of the extension frame (52) and the limit frame (62) are both greater than the maximum extension length of an electric push rod (21), a bag detaching mechanism is arranged in the base (1), a return feeding mechanism is arranged in the feed cylinder (13), and a pulley (26) is welded in the middle of the outer wall of the top of the support (2), and the first lifting frame (5) and the second lifting frame (6) are reversely moved by being matched with the pulley (26). The extension frame (52) extends into the mounting groove (14), screw thread semi-rings (53) are inserted on the top outer wall of the extension frame (52) in a sliding mode, screw thread rings (54) are inserted on the bottom outer wall of the extension frame (52) in a sliding mode, springs I (531) are arranged between the outer walls of the screw thread semi-rings (53) and the screw thread rings (54) and the outer walls of the extension frame (52), and the screw thread semi-rings (53) and the screw thread rings (54) are matched with the screw rod I (31) and the screw rod II (4) through screw threads.
2. The feeding device for biological feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a lifting frame, including hoist frame, rope (552), motor two (55) are welded on the outer wall of hoist frame one (5), the welding has capstan winch (551) on the main shaft of motor two (55), the winding has rope (552) on the outer wall of capstan winch (551), pulley (26) are passed and bond on the outer wall of hoist frame two (6) to the one end that capstan winch (551) was kept away from to rope (552), motor two (55) are electromagnetic braking motor, the welding has hopper (24) down on the top outer wall of support (2), bond a pair of pressure sensor (25) on the top outer wall of support (2), pressure sensor (25) and hoist frame one (5) and hoist frame two (6) homophase adaptation.
3. The feeding device for biological feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that meshing teeth (111) are welded on the inner wall of the first trough (11) and the outer walls of the tops of the two sides of the support (2), gears (511) are welded on the outer walls of the end parts of the first feeding hopper (51) and the second feeding hopper (61), the gears (511) are matched with the meshing teeth (111) and can enable the gears (511) to rotate ninety degrees through meshing strokes, and balancing weights (512) are welded on the outer walls of the bottoms of the first feeding hopper (51) and the second feeding hopper (61).
4. The feeding device for biological feed production according to claim 1, wherein: a chute (121) is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the feed back barrel (13), of the second trough (12), a baffle plate (122) is inserted in the chute (121) in a sliding mode, the baffle plate (122) can seal the second trough (12), and a second spring (123) is arranged between the outer wall of the baffle plate (122) and the inner wall of the chute (121).
5. The feeding device for biological feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the feed back mechanism comprises a screw rod (7), the top end of a feed back cylinder (13) is communicated with a feed trough II (12), a belt wheel I (33) is welded on a main shaft of a motor I (3), the screw rod (7) is rotationally inserted into the feed back cylinder (13), a belt wheel II (71) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw rod (7), a belt (711) is sleeved on the outer walls of the belt wheel II (71) and the belt wheel I (33), and a cam (72) is welded on the outer wall of the top of the screw rod (7).
6. The feeding device for biological feed production according to claim 5, wherein: the bag opening mechanism comprises a thorn plate (74) and a nail plate (75), a connecting rod (721) is rotationally inserted on the outer wall of the cam (72), a sliding plate (73) is slidingly inserted on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), one end, far away from the cam (72), of the connecting rod (721) is rotationally inserted on the outer wall of the sliding plate (73), and a placing rack (16) is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base (1).
7. The feeding device for biological feed production according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the sliding plate (73) is provided with a first stroke groove (731) and a second stroke groove (732) which are symmetrically distributed, the first stroke groove (731) and the second stroke groove (732) are opposite in inclination direction, a pair of thorn plates (74) and a pair of nail plates (75) are slidably inserted into the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the thorn plates (74) are slidably inserted into the first stroke groove (731), the nail plates (75) are slidably inserted into the second stroke groove (732), and the nail heights on the nail plates (75) are larger than the thorn heights on the thorn plates (74).
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| CN117922952A (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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