CN117921333B - Motorcycle clutch plate assembly device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Motorcycle clutch plate assembly device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117921333B CN117921333B CN202410325134.4A CN202410325134A CN117921333B CN 117921333 B CN117921333 B CN 117921333B CN 202410325134 A CN202410325134 A CN 202410325134A CN 117921333 B CN117921333 B CN 117921333B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
- B25B11/02—Assembly jigs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of clutch plate assembly. The invention discloses a motorcycle clutch plate assembling device and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problems that a user needs to put three motorcycle clutch plates in a clutch shell respectively in sequence, and as the side surface of the middle clutch plate is provided with a groove, the user needs to press the groove and a bulge in the clutch shell into the clutch shell after the groove corresponds to the bulge, the operation is more troublesome and the efficiency is lower. The invention is composed of a locking mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a pressing mechanism. According to the motorcycle clutch plate assembly device and the application method thereof, the telescopic cylinder drives the concave hollow tube to move downwards, so that the X-shaped folding rod between the two compression plates is stressed, folded and stretched to collide with the inner wall of the clutch plate shell, the central axis of the clutch plate shell is coaxial with the central axis of the clutch plate on the concave hollow tube, and the clutch plate is accurately installed in the clutch plate shell by a follow-up device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clutch plate assembly, in particular to a motorcycle clutch plate assembly device and a using method thereof.
Background
The clutch plate is a composite material which takes friction as a main function and has the requirements of structural performance, and the clutch plate (also called clutch friction plate) is an important part in the transmission system clutch of automobiles, tractors, motorcycles and the like, and the clutch plate needs to be assembled into the clutch, so that a clutch plate assembling device is needed.
When the clutch plate is assembled into the clutch by the existing user, three motorcycle clutch plates are required to be placed in the clutch housing respectively in sequence, and as the side surface of the middle clutch plate is provided with the grooves, the user is required to correspond the grooves to the protrusions in the clutch housing, and then the user presses the grooves into the clutch housing, so that the operation is more troublesome and the efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a motorcycle clutch plate assembling device and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that a user needs to put three motorcycle clutch plates in a clutch housing in sequence, and the side surface of a middle clutch plate is provided with a groove, so that the user needs to press the groove into the clutch housing after the groove corresponds to a bulge in the clutch housing, the operation is troublesome and the efficiency is low. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a motorcycle clutch plate assembly quality, includes the assembly bench, intermittent type nature transport platform is installed in the left side of assembly bench top surface, clutch plate is installed on the right side of assembly bench top surface and is placed a section of thick bamboo, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed motor of assembly bench top surface, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the fixed motor, all fixedly connected with locking mechanical system on the both ends of connecting rod, locking mechanical system's inside is provided with positioning mechanism, locking mechanical system's inside is provided with conflict pushing mechanism.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the connecting rod, the lower end of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a rotating motor, a fixed disc is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, a concave hollow pipe is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the fixed disc, ten rectangular grooves and ten U-shaped grooves are formed in the concave hollow pipe, and the ten rectangular grooves and the ten U-shaped grooves are distributed in a staggered manner;
The five inner parts of the rectangular grooves are all rotationally connected with L-shaped limiting plates, the upper ends of the L-shaped limiting plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped partition plates, the L-shaped limiting plates are fixedly connected with power transmission plates, first spring telescopic rods are hinged to the side faces of the power transmission plates, one ends, far away from the power transmission plates, of the first spring telescopic rods are hinged to the inner walls of the concave hollow tubes, deflection plates are abutted to the side faces of the power transmission plates, and the deflection plates are hinged to the inner walls of the concave hollow tubes.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a sleeve, an opening is formed in the side face of the sleeve, the inner wall of the opening is in sliding connection with the side face of the deflection plate, a second spring telescopic rod is inserted in the inner wall of the sleeve, the bottom end of the second spring telescopic rod is rotationally connected with a third spring telescopic rod, the upper end of the second spring telescopic rod is fixed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, compression discs are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the side face of the third spring telescopic rod, and limiting sliding rails are fixedly connected to one sides opposite to the two compression discs;
And one side of the two compression discs, which is opposite, is hinged with an X-shaped folding rod, and the X-shaped folding rod slides in the limiting sliding rail.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a vertical groove formed in the inner wall of the concave hollow pipe and communicated with the U-shaped groove, a fourth spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth spring telescopic rod and slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove, the top surface of the sliding plate is hinged to a folding frame, one end of the upper side of the folding frame is hinged to the inner wall of the vertical groove, the other end of the upper side of the folding frame is fixedly connected with a ball body, the surface of the ball body is pushed against an arc spring plate, and the arc spring plate is fixed to an L-shaped limiting plate and outside the sleeve.
Preferably, the concave groove has been seted up to the side of slide, the inner wall in concave groove rotates and is connected with hollow conflict board, the inside sliding connection of hollow conflict board has C type frame, the both ends fixedly connected with push rod of C type frame, and the push rod alternates on the slide, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the side of push rod, and reset spring's both ends respectively with the side of push rod, the side fixed connection of slide, the one end that C type frame was kept away from to the push rod is contradicted and is had the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is fixed on perpendicular inslot wall.
Preferably, one end of the pushing rod is spherical.
Preferably, the included angle between the pushing rod and the hollow abutting plate is an obtuse angle.
Preferably, the application method of the motorcycle clutch plate assembling device comprises the following steps:
S1: the user stacks the three clutch plates up and down into a group according to the required sequence, and places the clutch plates in the placing cylinder, repeatedly fills the placing cylinder, stretches through a telescopic cylinder at the right side to drive the concave hollow pipe to move downwards to extend into the placing cylinder, at the moment, one end of the L-shaped limiting plate is stressed to deflect anticlockwise and then resets, the clutch plates in the placing cylinder are sleeved on the side surface of the concave hollow pipe, and the telescopic cylinder is retracted and reset and then rotates for one hundred eighty degrees through a fixed motor, so that the concave hollow pipe with the clutch plates is driven to move to the upper side of the intermittent conveying table;
S2: when the intermittent conveying table conveys the clutch plate shell to the lower side of the concave hollow pipe, the telescopic cylinder drives the concave hollow pipe to move downwards, the compression disc on the lower side moves downwards to abut against the intermittent conveying table, at the moment, the third spring telescopic rod is stressed and contracted, the compression disc on the upper side continuously moves downwards to press the X-shaped folding rod, so that the X-shaped folding rod between the two compression discs is stressed, folds and stretches to abut against the inner wall of the clutch plate shell, the central axis of the clutch plate shell is coaxial with the central axis of the clutch plate on the concave hollow pipe, then the telescopic cylinder continues to stretch to drive the sleeve to move downwards, at the moment, the X-shaped folding rod abuts against the inner wall of the clutch plate shell, at the moment, the force of the sleeve moving downwards is transmitted to the second spring telescopic rod, the second spring telescopic rod is stressed and contracted, so that the sleeve moves upwards on the side surface of the second spring telescopic rod abuts against the clutch plate, the deflection plate in the opening is promoted to deflect the power conveying plate anticlockwise, the lower side of the L-shaped transverse plate is driven by the power conveying plate to abut against the lowest three clutch plates, at the moment, the upper side of the clutch plate is separated from the lowest side of the clutch plate by the power conveying plate, and the lower side of the clutch plate is separated from the lower side of the clutch plate by the lower side of the clutch plate, and the lower side of the clutch plate is positioned on the lower side of the clutch plate, and the lower side of the clutch plate is separated from the lower side of the clutch plate by the lower side of the clutch plate;
S3: when the L-shaped separation plate deflects, the arc-shaped spring plate is driven to deflect and apply pressure to the ball body on the folding frame, at the moment, the folding frame folds and pushes the sliding plate to move downwards in the vertical groove, the pushing rod on the side surface of the sliding plate is subjected to the extrusion force of the inclined plate when the sliding plate moves downwards, the hollow abutting plate is pushed to move inwards towards the concave groove to deflect and clamp the three clutch plates which are the lowest, the clutch plates are driven to move downwards, the hollow plates are driven to have downward force and abut against the upper side of the clutch plate shell, at the moment, the rotating motor drives the concave hollow tube to rotate, and because the second spring expansion rod is in rotary connection with the third spring expansion rod, at the moment, the third spring expansion rod and the X-shaped folding rod do not rotate, and when the clutch plates are aligned with the grooves on the inner side of the clutch plate shell, the clutch plates are downwards clamped into the clutch plate shell through the thrust force exerted by the pushing rod, and the clutch plates are synchronously installed on the clutch plate shell, so that the clutch plates which are the clutch plates are the clutch plate can be simultaneously installed on the clutch plate shell in one group at one time;
Then shrink through flexible cylinder, the sleeve moves down under the effect of self gravity at this moment, makes L shape division board deflection reset, and L shape limiting plate lower extreme deflects from the rectangle inslot at this moment and exposes for the clutch plate that is located three in a set of downside on the concave hollow tube falls on the inboard of L shape limiting plate again, then carries clutch plate casing backward through intermittent type nature delivery table, then installs and to install the clutch plate by repeating above-mentioned operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the telescopic cylinder drives the concave hollow tube to move downwards, so that the X-shaped folding rod between the two compression plates is folded and stretched to collide with the inner wall of the clutch plate shell, the central axis of the clutch plate shell is coaxial with the central axis of the clutch plate on the concave hollow tube, the clutch plate can be accurately arranged in the clutch plate shell by a subsequent device, namely, the clutch plate shell or the clutch plate on the surface is unqualified, and the quality inspection function is realized.
According to the invention, the telescopic cylinder continues to stretch to drive the sleeve to move downwards, when the X-shaped folding rod is abutted against the inner wall of the clutch plate shell and cannot continue to fold, the sleeve moves downwards and is abutted against the clutch plate shell, then the sleeve moves upwards on the side face of the second spring telescopic rod, the deflection plate in the opening is caused to deflect and press the power transmission plate anticlockwise, the lower side of the L-shaped partition plate transverse plate is driven to clamp the upper surface of the lowest three clutch plates which are a group of clutch plates through the anticlockwise deflection of the power transmission plate, and the lowest three clutch plates are separated from other clutch plates at the upper part of the lower three clutch plates, so that the device can accurately install the three clutch plates which are a group in the clutch plate shell.
According to the invention, when the L-shaped separation plate deflects, the arc-shaped spring plate is driven to deflect and apply pressure to the ball body on the folding frame, at the moment, the folding frame folds and pushes the sliding plate to move downwards in the vertical groove, the pushing rod on the side surface of the sliding plate is subjected to the extrusion force of the inclined plate when the sliding plate moves downwards, the hollow abutting plate is pushed to move inwards towards the concave groove to deflect and clamp the upper sides of the three clutch plates which are the lowest groups, the clutch plates are driven to move downwards, the hollow plates are driven to have downward moving force and abut against the upper sides of the clutch plate shells, at the moment, the rotating motor drives the concave hollow pipes to rotate, and when the clutch plates are aligned with the grooves on the inner sides of the clutch plate shells, the clutch plate sliding plate is clamped into the clutch plate shells through the pushing force received by the hollow plates, so that the operation that the clutch plates which are the three clutch plates are the group are synchronously installed to the clutch plate shells is completed at one time is simple and convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of one of the cross-sectional views of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a skateboard of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a hollow tube with concave surfaces in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8B in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an assembly table; 2. an intermittent transport table; 3. a clutch plate placing cylinder; 4. fixing a motor; 5. a locking mechanism; 51. a telescopic cylinder; 52. a rotating electric machine; 53. a fixed plate; 54. a concave hollow tube; 55. rectangular grooves; 56. a U-shaped groove; 57. an L-shaped limiting plate; 58. an L-shaped partition plate; 59. a power transmission plate; 510. a first spring telescoping rod; 511. a deflector plate; 6. a positioning mechanism; 61. a sleeve; 62. an opening; 63. a second spring telescoping rod; 64. an X-shaped folding rod; 65. a third spring telescoping rod; 66. a compression plate; 67. a limit sliding rail; 7. the pushing mechanism is abutted; 71. a vertical groove; 72. a fourth spring telescoping rod; 73. a slide plate; 74. a folding frame; 75. a sphere; 76. an arc spring plate; 77. a concave groove; 78. a hollow interference plate; 79. a C-shaped frame; 710. a push rod; 711. a reset spring; 712. a bevel panel; 8. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a motorcycle clutch plate assembly quality, including assembly bench 1, intermittent type nature is carried platform 2 is installed in the left side of assembly bench 1 top surface, and clutch plate is placed a section of thick bamboo 3 is installed on the right side of assembly bench 1 top surface, and the middle part fixedly connected with of assembly bench 1 top surface is fixed motor 4, fixedly connected with connecting rod 8 on the fixed motor 4, all fixedly connected with locking mechanical system 5 on the both ends of connecting rod 8, and locking mechanical system 5's inside is provided with positioning mechanism 6, and locking mechanical system 5's inside is provided with conflict pushing down mechanism 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1,2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the locking mechanism 5 includes a telescopic cylinder 51, the telescopic cylinder 51 is mounted on the connecting rod 8, a rotary motor 52 is mounted at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 51, a fixed disc 53 is fixedly sleeved on a side surface of a rotating shaft of the rotary motor 52, a concave hollow tube 54 is fixedly sleeved on a side surface of the fixed disc 53, ten rectangular grooves 55 and ten U-shaped grooves 56 are formed on the concave hollow tube 54, and the ten rectangular grooves 55 and the ten U-shaped grooves 56 are distributed in a staggered manner; the side of the concave hollow tube 54 is provided with a parting line to facilitate the user's view of the number of clutch plates remaining on the concave hollow tube 54.
The inside of five rectangle grooves 55 all swivelling joint has L shape limiting plate 57, the upper end fixedly connected with L shape division board 58 of L shape limiting plate 57, fixedly connected with power delivery plate 59 on the L shape limiting plate 57, articulated on the side of power delivery plate 59 have first spring telescopic link 510, the one end that power delivery plate 59 was kept away from to first spring telescopic link 510 articulates on the inner wall of concave hollow tube 54, the side of power delivery plate 59 is contradicted and is had deflector 511, deflector 511 articulates on the inner wall of concave hollow tube 54.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a sleeve 61, an opening 62 is provided on a side surface of the sleeve 61, an inner wall of the opening 62 is slidably connected with a side surface of the deflection plate 511, a second spring telescopic rod 63 is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve 61, a third spring telescopic rod 65 is rotatably connected to a bottom end of the second spring telescopic rod 63, an upper end of the second spring telescopic rod 63 is fixed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 52, two ends of a side surface of the third spring telescopic rod 65 are fixedly sleeved with compression discs 66, and two opposite sides of the two compression discs 66 are fixedly connected with limiting slide rails 67;
An X-shaped folding bar 64 is hinged on the opposite side of the two compression disks 66, and the X-shaped folding bar 64 slides within a limit slide rail 67.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a vertical groove 71 formed on an inner wall of the concave hollow tube 54, the vertical groove 71 is communicated with the U-shaped groove 56, a fourth spring telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected on an inner wall of the vertical groove 71, a sliding plate 73 is fixedly connected at a bottom end of the fourth spring telescopic rod 72, the sliding plate 73 slides on an inner wall of the U-shaped groove 56, a folding frame 74 is hinged on a top surface of the sliding plate 73, one end of an upper side of the folding frame 74 is hinged on an inner wall of the vertical groove 71, a ball 75 is fixedly connected at the other end of an upper side of the folding frame 74, an arc spring plate 76 is abutted on a surface of the ball 75, the arc spring plate 76 is fixed on the L-shaped limiting plate 57, and the arc spring plate 76 is arranged on an outer side of the sleeve 61.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, a concave groove 77 is formed on a side surface of the sliding plate 73, a hollow abutting plate 78 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the concave groove 77, a C-shaped frame 79 is slidably connected to an inner portion of the hollow abutting plate 78, push rods 710 are fixedly connected to two ends of the C-shaped frame 79, the push rods 710 are inserted on the sliding plate 73, a return spring 711 is sleeved on a side surface of the push rods 710, two ends of the return spring 711 are fixedly connected with a side surface of the push rods 710 and a side surface of the sliding plate 73 respectively, one end, away from the C-shaped frame 79, of the push rods 710 abuts against an inclined plate 712, and the inclined plate 714 is fixed on an inner wall of the vertical groove 71.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, one end of the push rod 710 is spherical. Ensuring the smoothness of the sliding of the push rod 710 on the ramp 712.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the angle between the pushing rod 710 and the hollow abutting plate 78 is an obtuse angle.
The application method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: the application method of the motorcycle clutch plate assembly device comprises the following working processes:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9:
S1: after the three clutch plates are stacked up and down according to the required sequence, the three clutch plates are placed in the placing cylinder 3, the placing cylinder 3 is repeatedly fully filled, then the concave hollow pipe 54 is driven to move downwards to extend into the placing cylinder 3 through the extension of the telescopic cylinder 51 on the right side, at the moment, one end of the L-shaped limiting plate 57 is stressed to deflect anticlockwise and then reset, the clutch plates in the placing cylinder 3 are sleeved on the side face of the concave hollow pipe 54, and the telescopic cylinder 51 is rotated for one hundred eighty degrees through the fixed motor 4 after being retracted and reset, so that the concave hollow pipe 54 with the clutch plates is driven to move to the upper side of the intermittent conveying table 2;
s2: when the intermittent conveying table 2 conveys the clutch plate housing to the lower side of the concave hollow tube 54, the telescopic cylinder 51 drives the concave hollow tube 54 to move downwards, the compression plate 66 at the lower side moves downwards to abut against the intermittent conveying table 2, at the moment, the third spring telescopic rod 65 is stressed and contracted, the compression plate 66 at the upper side continues to move downwards to press the X-shaped folding rod 64, so that the X-shaped folding rod 64 between the two compression plates 66 is stressed, folded and stretched to abut against the inner wall of the clutch plate housing, the central axis of the clutch plate housing is coaxial with the central axis of the clutch plate on the concave hollow tube 54, then the telescopic cylinder 51 continues to stretch to drive the sleeve 61 to move downwards, at the moment, the X-shaped folding rod 64 abuts against the inner wall of the clutch plate housing and cannot continue folding, at this time, the downward force of the sleeve 61 is transferred to the second spring telescopic rod 63, the second spring telescopic rod 63 is stressed and contracted, so that after the sleeve 61 moves downward to be abutted against the clutch plate shell, the sleeve moves upward on the side surface of the second spring telescopic rod 63, the deflection plate 511 in the opening 62 is caused to deflect and press the power transmission plate 59 anticlockwise, the lower side of the transverse plate of the L-shaped separation plate 58 is driven to clamp the upper surface of the lowest three clutch plates in a group by the anticlockwise deflection of the power transmission plate 59, the lowest three clutch plates are separated from other clutch plates at the upper part of the lower side of the transverse plate of the L-shaped separation plate 58, and at this time, the lower three clutch plates in a group are provided with downward force under the action of gravity of the lower clutch plates;
S3: when the L-shaped separation plate 58 deflects, the arc-shaped spring plate 76 is driven to deflect and apply pressure to the sphere 75 on the folding frame 74, at the moment, the folding frame 74 folds and pushes the sliding plate 73 to move downwards in the vertical groove 71, and when the sliding plate 73 moves downwards, the pushing rod 710 on the side surface of the sliding plate 73 is subjected to the extrusion force of the inclined plate 712, the hollow abutting plate 78 is pushed to move inwards towards the concave groove 77 to deflect and clamp the upper side of the lowest three clutch plates, the clutch plates are driven to move downwards, the clutch plates are driven to have downward force and abut against the upper side of the clutch plate shell, at the moment, the rotating motor 52 drives the concave hollow tube 54 to rotate, and at the moment, the third spring telescopic rod 65 and the X-shaped folding rod 64 are not rotated, and when the clutch plates are aligned with the grooves on the inner side of the clutch plate shell, the clutch plates 73 are clamped into the inner side of the clutch plate shell through the downward pushing force exerted by the pushing rod, namely, the clutch plates are synchronously installed on the clutch plate shell in one time, and the clutch plate is convenient to operate;
then the telescopic cylinder 51 is contracted, the sleeve 61 moves downwards under the action of self gravity at the moment, the L-shaped partition plate 58 is promoted to deflect and reset, and at the moment, the lower end of the L-shaped limiting plate 57 deflects and exposes from the rectangular groove 55, so that the three clutch plates which are positioned at the lowest side on the concave hollow tube 54 and are a group fall on the inner side of the L-shaped limiting plate 57 again, then the clutch plate housing is conveyed backwards through the intermittent conveying table 2, and then the clutch plate can be installed by repeating the operation.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a motorcycle clutch plate assembly quality, includes assembly stand (1), its characterized in that: an intermittent conveying table (2) is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the assembling table (1), the intermittent conveying table (2) is used for conveying clutch disc shells, a clutch disc placing cylinder (3) is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the assembling table (1), a fixed motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the assembling table (1), a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed motor (4), locking mechanisms (5) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rod (8), a positioning mechanism (6) is arranged in the locking mechanisms (5), and a pressing mechanism (7) is arranged in the locking mechanisms (5);
the locking mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic cylinder (51), the telescopic cylinder (51) is arranged on a connecting rod (8), a rotary motor (52) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (51), a fixed disc (53) is fixedly sleeved on the side face of a rotary shaft of the rotary motor (52), a concave hollow tube (54) is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the fixed disc (53), ten rectangular grooves (55) and ten U-shaped grooves (56) are formed in the concave hollow tube (54), and the ten rectangular grooves (55) and the ten U-shaped grooves (56) are distributed in a staggered mode;
The inside of five rectangle groove (55) all swivelling joint has L shape limiting plate (57), the upper end fixedly connected with L shape division board (58) of L shape limiting plate (57), fixedly connected with power delivery plate (59) on L shape limiting plate (57), articulated on the side of power delivery plate (59) have first spring telescopic link (510), the one end that power delivery plate (59) was kept away from articulates on the inner wall of concave hollow tube (54), the side of power delivery plate (59) is contradicted and is had deflector (511), deflector (511) articulates on the inner wall of concave hollow tube (54);
The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a sleeve (61), an opening (62) is formed in the side face of the sleeve (61), the inner wall of the opening (62) is in sliding connection with the side face of the deflection plate (511), a second spring telescopic rod (63) is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve (61), the upper end of the second spring telescopic rod (63) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (52), a third spring telescopic rod (65) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second spring telescopic rod (63), compression plates (66) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the side face of the third spring telescopic rod (65), and limiting slide rails (67) are fixedly connected to one sides, opposite to the compression plates (66);
an X-shaped folding rod (64) is hinged on one side opposite to the two compression discs (66), and the X-shaped folding rod (64) slides in a limiting sliding rail (67);
The pushing mechanism (7) comprises a vertical groove (71) formed in the inner wall of the concave hollow pipe (54), the vertical groove (71) is communicated with the U-shaped groove (56), a fourth spring telescopic rod (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove (71), a sliding plate (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth spring telescopic rod (72), the sliding plate (73) slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (56), a folding frame (74) is hinged to the top surface of the sliding plate (73), one end of the upper side of the folding frame (74) is hinged to the inner wall of the vertical groove (71), a sphere (75) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper side of the folding frame (74), an arc-shaped spring plate (76) is abutted to the surface of the sphere (75), the arc-shaped spring plate (76) is fixed to the L-shaped limiting plate (57), and the arc-shaped spring plate (76) is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve (61).
The side of slide (73) has been seted up sunken groove (77), the inner wall in sunken groove (77) rotates and is connected with hollow conflict board (78), the inside sliding connection of hollow conflict board (78) has C type frame (79), the both ends fixedly connected with push rod (710) of C type frame (79), and push rod (710) alternate on slide (73), the cover is equipped with reset spring (711) on the side of push rod (710), and reset spring (711) both ends respectively with the side of push rod (710), the side fixed connection of slide (73), the one end that C type frame (79) was kept away from to push rod (710) is contradicted and is had inclined plane (712), and inclined plane (712) are fixed on perpendicular inslot (71) wall.
2. A motorcycle clutch plate assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the pushing rod (710) is spherical.
3. A motorcycle clutch plate assembling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the included angle between the pushing rod (710) and the hollow abutting plate (78) is an obtuse angle.
4. A method of using a motorcycle clutch plate assembly device according to claim 3, comprising the steps of:
S1: after the three clutch plates are stacked up and down according to the required sequence, the clutch plates are placed in the placing cylinder (3), the placing cylinder (3) is repeatedly fully filled, then the telescopic cylinder (51) on the right side stretches to drive the concave hollow pipe (54) to move downwards to extend into the placing cylinder (3), at the moment, one end of the L-shaped limiting plate (57) is stressed to deflect anticlockwise and then reset, the clutch plates in the placing cylinder (3) are sleeved on the side face of the concave hollow pipe (54), and the telescopic cylinder (51) is rotated for one hundred eighty degrees through the fixed motor (4) after being contracted and reset, so that the concave hollow pipe (54) with the clutch plates is driven to move to the upper side of the intermittent conveying table (2);
S2: when the intermittent conveying table (2) conveys the clutch plate shell to the lower side of the concave hollow tube (54), the telescopic cylinder (51) drives the concave hollow tube (54) to move downwards, the compression plate (66) at the lower side moves downwards to be abutted against the intermittent conveying table (2), the third spring telescopic rod (65) is stressed and contracted, the compression plate (66) at the upper side continuously moves downwards to press the X-shaped folding rod (64), so that the X-shaped folding rod (64) between the two compression plates (66) is stressed, the X-shaped folding rod (64) is stressed and expanded to abut against the inner wall of the clutch plate shell, the central axis of the clutch plate shell is coaxial with the central axis of the clutch plate on the concave hollow tube (54), then the telescopic cylinder (51) continuously expands to drive the sleeve (61) to move downwards, at the moment, the force of the sleeve (61) is transmitted to the second spring telescopic rod (63) at the moment, the second spring telescopic rod (63) is stressed and contracted, the sleeve (61) moves downwards to be abutted against the clutch plate shell, the second spring telescopic rod (62) is pressed against the inner wall of the clutch plate (59) at the time, the upper side of the clutch plate (59) is pressed anticlockwise, the power plate (59) is pressed on the lower side of the clutch plate (59) is pressed by the upper side of the lower side of the clutch plate (59), separating the lowest three clutch plates from other clutch plates at the upper part of the clutch plates, wherein the three clutch plates which are positioned at the lower side of the transverse plate of the L-shaped separation plate (58) are in a group, and have downward moving force under the action of self gravity;
s3: when the L-shaped separation plate (58) deflects, the arc-shaped elastic plate (76) is driven to deflect and apply pressure to the ball body (75) on the folding frame (74), at the moment, the folding frame (74) folds and pushes the sliding plate (73) to move downwards in the vertical groove (71), a pushing rod (710) on the side surface of the sliding plate (73) is subjected to the extrusion force of the inclined plate (712) when the sliding plate (73) moves downwards, the hollow abutting plate (78) is pushed inwards to move inwards towards the concave groove (77) so as to push the three clutch plates clamped at the upper sides of the lowest clutch plates, the clutch plates are driven to move downwards, the rotating motor (52) drives the concave hollow tube (54) to rotate, and the third spring telescopic rod (65) and the X-shaped folding rod (64) are not rotated at the moment, and when the clutch plates are aligned with the grooves on the inner sides of the clutch plates, the clutch plates (73) are pushed downwards to move downwards, namely, the clutch plates are driven to move downwards and the clutch plates are pushed downwards to the inner side of the clutch plates, and the clutch plates are simultaneously and the clutch plates are assembled into the clutch plates through the clutch plates, so that the clutch plates can be conveniently and simultaneously arranged in a synchronous manner;
Then the telescopic cylinder (51) is contracted, the sleeve (61) moves downwards under the action of gravity, the L-shaped separation plate (58) is caused to deflect and reset, the lower end of the L-shaped limiting plate (57) is deflected and exposed from the rectangular groove (55) at the moment, three clutch plates which are positioned at the lowest side on the concave hollow tube (54) and are in a group fall onto the inner side of the L-shaped limiting plate (57) again, then the clutch plate shell is conveyed backwards through the intermittent conveying table (2), and then the clutch plates can be installed by repeating the operation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410325134.4A CN117921333B (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Motorcycle clutch plate assembly device and application method thereof |
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| CN202410325134.4A CN117921333B (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Motorcycle clutch plate assembly device and application method thereof |
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| CN201091979Y (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-07-30 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Heavy vehicle clutch dismounting apparatus |
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| JP2022134251A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-15 | 株式会社トヨタプロダクションエンジニアリング | Phasing device for annular plates |
| CN115532645A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2022-12-30 | 济南弘正科技有限公司 | Motorcycle clutch driving disc torsion detection machine and use method thereof |
| CN117029627A (en) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-11-10 | 营口天晟科技有限责任公司 | Thickness detection device for highway engineering construction and use method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201091979Y (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-07-30 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Heavy vehicle clutch dismounting apparatus |
| CN209887060U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-01-03 | 本田汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Clutch plate assembling device |
| CN111673436A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-18 | 苏州工业园区叶饰恒精密机械有限公司 | Automatic assembling equipment for annular isolator shell |
| CN112571029A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-30 | 袁勇 | Automobile clutch disc assembling device |
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| CN115532645A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2022-12-30 | 济南弘正科技有限公司 | Motorcycle clutch driving disc torsion detection machine and use method thereof |
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| CN117921333A (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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