CN117915888A - Anti-acne use - Google Patents
Anti-acne use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117915888A CN117915888A CN202280060824.0A CN202280060824A CN117915888A CN 117915888 A CN117915888 A CN 117915888A CN 202280060824 A CN202280060824 A CN 202280060824A CN 117915888 A CN117915888 A CN 117915888A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- salicylic acid
- total
- combination
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003255 anti-acne Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000058 anti acne agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 fatty acid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 241000186427 Cutibacterium acnes Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940055019 propionibacterium acne Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVYLCBNXHHHPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl salicylate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LVYLCBNXHHHPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003870 salicylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000001732 sebaceous gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMBVHKPWDJQLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-nitroindazole Chemical compound N1=CC2=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=CC(F)=C1 FMBVHKPWDJQLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCHHJFVNQPPLJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carboxyphenolate;1h-imidazol-1-ium Chemical compound C1=CNC=N1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O XCHHJFVNQPPLJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1Cl OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004288 Sodium dehydroacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- TWIIVLKQFJBFPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaminosalol Chemical group C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O TWIIVLKQFJBFPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007008 acetaminosalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124340 antiacne agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004168 balsalazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPOKCKJONYRRHP-FMQUCBEESA-N balsalazide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)NCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IPOKCKJONYRRHP-FMQUCBEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEJKLNWAOXSSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benorilate Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FEJKLNWAOXSSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004277 benorilate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000616 diflunisal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflunisal Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=C1 HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005219 gentisic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002389 glycol salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004769 imidazole salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidurea Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N(CO)C1NC(=O)NCNC(=O)NC1C(=O)NC(=O)N1CO ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesalamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114937 microcrystalline wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042472 mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CVRCFLFEGNKMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-yl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 CVRCFLFEGNKMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006916 nutrient agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-FOCLMDBBSA-N olsalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1 QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004110 olsalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055076 parasympathomimetics choline ester Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PSBAIJVSCTZDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl acetylsalicylate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 PSBAIJVSCTZDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009058 phenyl acetylsalicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RLISWLLILOTWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N salamidacetic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)=O RLISWLLILOTWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000417 salamidacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MOODSJOROWROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylsulfuric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OS(O)(=O)=O MOODSJOROWROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001102 salicylsulfuric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/368—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof with carboxyl groups directly bound to carbon atoms of aromatic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): use of salicylic acid and/or a combination of salicylic acid derivatives as an anti-acne or antibacterial agent in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a novel use of a combination of fatty acids and/or salts thereof and salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives in specific ratios. Such a combination could unexpectedly provide synergistic anti-acne benefits.
Background
Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, is a common skin condition that affects almost all teenagers and adults at some point in life. Acne is observed to occur generally in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck and back. Propionibacterium acnes (p.acnes) are also involved in the occurrence of acne. It resides in the sebaceous glands. Propionibacterium acnes uses sebum and byproducts from surrounding skin tissue as a source of energy and nutrients, resulting in acne or acne vulgaris.
Although many methods of treating acne have been developed, there remains a need to improve the efficacy against acne. Accordingly, the present inventors have developed the use of a combination of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof with salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives in a specific weight ratio as an anti-acne agent. Surprisingly, it has been found that such compositions are capable of providing synergistic anti-acne benefits.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, the invention relates to (a) for use as an anti-acne or antibacterial agent: c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
In a second aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a cosmetic composition for providing an anti-acne or anti-bacterial benefit, wherein the cosmetic composition comprises as anti-acne or anti-bacterial agent (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
In a third aspect, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising (a) for providing anti-acne or antibacterial benefits: c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention relates to (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): use of a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives in a method for providing an anti-acne or anti-bacterial benefit, the weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) being less than 1.7:1, the method comprising topically applying a cosmetic composition comprising said combination, the fatty acid being an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
All other aspects of the invention will become more apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description and examples.
Detailed Description
Except in the examples, or where otherwise explicitly indicated, all numbers in this description indicating amounts of material or conditions of reaction, physical properties of materials and/or use are optionally to be understood as modified by the word "about".
All amounts are by weight of the composition unless otherwise indicated.
It should be noted that any particular upper value may be associated with any particular lower value when specifying any range of values.
For the avoidance of doubt, the word "comprising" is intended to mean "including", but not necessarily "consisting of … …" or "consisting of … …". In other words, the listed steps or options need not be exhaustive.
The disclosure of the invention as found herein is to be considered to cover all embodiments as found in the mutually multiply dependent claims, irrespective of the fact that the claims may exist without multiple dependencies or redundancies.
If a feature is disclosed with respect to a particular aspect of the invention (e.g., a composition of the invention), that disclosure should also be considered as applicable to any other aspect of the invention (e.g., a method of the invention), mutatis mutandis.
The present invention also provides (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): use of salicylic acid and/or a combination of salicylic acid derivatives in the manufacture of a medicament for providing anti-acne or antibacterial function in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1.
The invention also provides a method for preparing (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): use of salicylic acid and/or a combination of salicylic acid derivatives as an anti-acne or antibacterial agent in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1.
Preferably, the use is non-therapeutic. Preferably, the method is non-therapeutic. The term non-therapeutic generally refers to use for cosmetic purposes, not for curative or therapeutic purposes.
Combination of two or more kinds of materials
Preferably, the fatty acid comprises a C 8 to C 16 fatty acid, more preferably a C 10 to C 14 fatty acid. Preferably, the fatty acid has a linear chain of 8 to 16, preferably 10 to 14 carbon atoms in length. Fatty acids are unsubstituted saturated fatty acids. Preferably, the fatty acid comprises dodecanoic acid, stearic acid, tetradecanoic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, or combinations thereof. More preferably, the fatty acid comprises dodecanoic acid. Even more preferably, the fatty acid is dodecanoic acid. The fatty acid salt is preferably the sodium salt of a fatty acid.
Preferably, (a) is dodecanoic acid and/or a salt of dodecanoic acid. More preferably, (a) is dodecanoic acid.
Salicylic acid derivatives as used herein generally include esters and/or salts of salicylic acid. Preferably, the salicylic acid derivative is an ester and/or salt of salicylic acid. More preferably, the salicylic acid derivative is a salicylate. Preferably, the salicylic acid derivative is selected from acetaminosalol, aspirin, balsalazide, benorilate, calcium acetylsalicylate, diflunisal, fendossal, gentisic acid, glycol salicylate, imidazole salicylate, lisicaline, mesalamine, salicylmorpholine, 1-naphthyl salicylate, olsalazine, pasamide, phenylacetyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, salicylamide O-acetic acid, salicylsulfuric acid, bissalicylate, sodium salicylate, sulfasalazine, or a combination thereof. More preferably, the salicylic acid derivative is sodium salicylate.
Preferably, (b) is salicylic acid and/or a salt of salicylic acid. More preferably, (b) is salicylic acid.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the total weight of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids and salts thereof to the total weight of salicylic acid and salicylic acid derivatives is from 0.1:1 to 1.7:1, more preferably from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, even more preferably from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, even more preferably from 0.6:1 to 1.4:1, most preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
Preferably, the combination is (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acid and (b): salicylic acid or a combination of salicylates having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1. Preferably, the weight ratio of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids to total salicylic acid and salicylate weight is from 0.1:1 to 1.7:1, more preferably from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, even more preferably from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, even more preferably from 0.6:1 to 1.4:1, most preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
Preferably, the combination is (a): dodecanoic acid and/or dodecanoate and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylate in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1. Preferably, the weight ratio of the total weight of dodecanoic acid and dodecanoic acid salt to the total weight of salicylic acid and salicylic acid salt is from 0.1:1 to 1.7:1, more preferably from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, even more preferably from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, even more preferably from 0.6:1 to 1.4:1, most preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
Preferably, the combination is (a): dodecanoic acid and (b): the combination of salicylic acid having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1. Preferably, the weight ratio of dodecanoic acid to salicylic acid is from 0.1:1 to 1.7:1, more preferably from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, even more preferably from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, even more preferably from 0.6:1 to 1.4:1, most preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
For clarity, the combination of the present invention generally has better antibacterial, especially anti-acne, benefits than a combination of (a) and (b) in which the weight ratio of (a), (b) or total (a) to total (b) is not less than 1.7:1.
Cosmetic composition
Preferably, (a) is present in the cosmetic composition: c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives. Preferably, the amount of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids and salts thereof is from 0.01 to 8%, more preferably from 0.05 to 5%, even more preferably from 0.1 to 2%, most preferably from 0.2 to 1.2% by weight of the composition. Preferably, the salicylic acid and salicylic acid derivatives are present in an amount of 0.01-8%, more preferably 0.05-5%, even more preferably 0.1-2%, most preferably 0.2-1.2% by weight of the composition.
Preferably, the combination is (a): c 8 to C 20 fatty acid and (b): a combination of salicylic acids having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, and the combination being present in a cosmetic composition. Preferably, the amount of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids is 0.01 to 8%, more preferably 0.05 to 5%, even more preferably 0.1 to 2%, most preferably 0.2 to 1.2% by weight of the composition. Preferably, the amount of salicylic acid is from 0.01 to 8%, more preferably from 0.05 to 5%, even more preferably from 0.1 to 2%, most preferably from 0.2 to 1.2% by weight of the composition.
Preferably, the combination is (a): dodecanoic acid and/or dodecanoate and (b): a composition of salicylic acid and/or salicylate having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, and the combination being present in a cosmetic composition. Preferably, the total amount of dodecanoic acid and dodecanoic acid salt is 0.01-8%, more preferably 0.05-5%, even more preferably 0.1-2%, most preferably 0.2-1.2% by weight of the composition. Preferably, the amount of salicylic acid and salicylate is from 0.01 to 8%, more preferably from 0.05 to 5%, even more preferably from 0.1 to 2%, most preferably from 0.2 to 1.2% by weight of the composition.
Preferably, the combination is (a): dodecanoic acid and (b): a combination of salicylic acids having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, and the combination being present in a cosmetic composition. Preferably, the amount of dodecanoic acid is from 0.01 to 8%, more preferably from 0.05 to 5%, even more preferably from 0.1 to 2%, most preferably from 0.2 to 1.2% by weight of the composition. Preferably, the amount of salicylic acid is from 0.01 to 8%, more preferably from 0.05 to 5%, even more preferably from 0.1 to 2%, most preferably from 0.2 to 1.2% by weight of the composition.
The cosmetic compositions of the present invention generally provide better anti-acne and antibacterial benefits than cosmetic compositions that do not contain (a) and (b) in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1.
The composition preferably comprises a cleansing surfactant. More than one cleansing surfactant may be included in the composition. The cleansing surfactant may be selected from the group consisting of soaps, non-soap anions, cations, nonionic, amphoteric surfactants, and mixtures thereof. Many suitable surface-active compounds are available and are well described in the literature, for example, "surface-ACTIVE AGENTS AND DETERGENTS" by Schwartz, perry and Berch, volumes I and II. Preferred surface-active compounds that can be used are soaps, non-soap anions, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants or mixtures thereof.
Suitable non-soap anionic surfactants include linear alkylbenzene sulphonates, primary and secondary alkyl sulphates, in particular C 8 to C 15 primary alkyl sulphates; alkyl ether sulfate; olefin sulfonate; alkyl xylene sulfonate; dialkyl sulfosuccinates; fatty acid ester sulfonate; or a mixture thereof. Sodium salts are generally preferred.
The most preferred non-soap anionic surfactant is linear alkylbenzene sulfonate, particularly linear alkylbenzene sulfonate having an alkyl chain length of from C 8 to C 15. Preferably, the level of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate is from 0wt% to 30wt%, more preferably from 1wt% to 25wt%, most preferably from 2wt% to 15wt% of the total composition weight.
Nonionic surfactants that may be used include primary and secondary alcohol ethoxylates, particularly C 8 to C 20 aliphatic alcohols ethoxylated with an average of 1 to 20 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol, more particularly C 10 to C 15 primary and secondary aliphatic alcohols ethoxylated with an average of 1 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol. Non-ethoxylated nonionic surfactants include alkyl polyglycosides, glycerol monoethers, and polyhydroxyamides (glucamide). Preferably, the level of nonionic surfactant is from 0wt% to 30wt%, preferably from 1wt% to 25wt%, most preferably from 2wt% to 15wt% of the weight of the fully formulated composition comprising microcapsules of the present invention.
Suitable amphoteric surfactants are preferably betaine surfactants. Examples of suitable amphoteric surfactants include, but are not limited to, alkyl betaines, alkyl amidobetaines, alkyl sulfobetaines, and alkyl amidosulfobetaines; preferably those having 8 to about 18 carbons in the alkyl and acyl groups. Preferably, the amount of amphoteric surfactant is from 0 to 20wt%, more preferably from 1 to 10wt% by weight of the composition.
Certain mono-alkyl cationic surfactants may also be included. Cationic surfactants that may be used include quaternary ammonium salts of the formula R 1R2R3R4N+X-, wherein the R group is a long or short hydrocarbon chain, typically alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or ethoxylated alkyl, and X is a counterion (e.g., a compound wherein R 1 is C 8-C22 alkyl, preferably C 8-C10 or C 12-C14 alkyl, R 2 is methyl, and R 3 and R 4, which may be the same or different, are methyl or hydroxyethyl); and cationic esters (e.g., choline esters).
The water-soluble skin benefit agent may optionally be formulated into the compositions of the present invention. A variety of water soluble skin benefit agents may be used and may be present at levels of from 0.1 to 50% by weight of the composition, but preferably from 1 to 30%. These materials include, but are not limited to, polyhydroxy alcohols. Preferred water-soluble skin benefit agents are glycerin, sorbitol and polyethylene glycol.
Non-water soluble skin benefit agents may also be formulated into the composition as conditioning and moisturizing agents. Examples include silicone oils; hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, petrolatum, microcrystalline wax and mineral oil; and vegetable triglycerides, such as sunflower seed oil and cottonseed oil.
Some compositions may comprise a thickener. These materials may be selected from the group consisting of cellulosics, natural gums, and acrylic polymers, but are not limited to this thickener type. The celluloses include sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, and combinations thereof. Suitable gums include xanthan gum, pectin, karaya, agar, alginate, and combinations thereof. Acrylic thickeners include homopolymers and copolymers of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, including carbomers, such as carbopol 1382, carbopol 982, ultrez, aqua SF-1 and Aqua SF-2 available from Lubrizol Corporation. The amount of thickener may be in the range of 0.01 to 3% by weight of active polymer (excluding solvent or water) in the composition.
Preservatives may desirably be incorporated into the compositions of the present invention to prevent the growth of potentially harmful microorganisms. Particularly preferred preservatives are phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, propylparaben, imidazolidinyl urea, sodium dehydroacetate and benzyl alcohol. The preservative should be selected in view of the use of the composition and the possible incompatibility between the preservative and the other ingredients. The preservative is preferably used in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 2% by weight of the composition.
A variety of other optional materials may be formulated into the composition. They may include: antimicrobial agents such as 2-hydroxy-4, 2',4' -trichlorodiphenyl ether (triclosan), 2, 6-dimethyl-4-hydroxychlorobenzene and 3, 4' -trichlorocarbanilide; sanding and exfoliating particles such as polyethylene and silica or alumina; a coolant, such as menthol; skin soothing agents such as aloe vera; and a colorant.
In addition, the composition of the present invention may further comprise 0.5 to 10% by weight of a chelating agent, such as tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate (EDTA), EHDP, or mixtures thereof; opacifiers and pearlizers, such as ethylene glycol distearate, titanium dioxide or Lytron 621 (styrene/acrylate copolymer); all of which can be used to enhance the appearance or performance of the product.
Preferably, the composition comprises water in an amount of at least 5% by weight of the composition, more preferably at least 25% by weight of the composition, even more preferably from 40% to 90%, even more preferably still at least 60% to 85%.
Preferably, the composition has a viscosity of at least 5 mPa-s, more preferably in the range of 8-10000 mPa-s, even more preferably 10 to 1000 mPa-s, most preferably 20 to 200 mPa-s, when measured at 20 ℃ at a relatively high shear rate of about 20s -1. Preferably, the composition is in liquid form.
Cosmetic composition means a composition suitable for topical application to human skin, preferably a rinse-off product. The term "rinse-off" as used herein in reference to a composition refers to a composition that is applied or smeared onto the skin and then rinsed off. The term "skin" as used herein includes skin on the face (except eyelids and lips), neck, chest, abdomen, back, arms, armpits, hands and legs. Preferably, "skin" refers to skin that includes the face (except the eyelids and lips) and underarms, more preferably skin refers to skin on the face except the lips and eyelids.
The following examples are provided to facilitate an understanding of the present invention. The examples are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Examples
Example 1
This example demonstrates the synergy between dodecanoic acid and salicylic acid in terms of anti-acne.
TABLE 1
* Significantly better than any of A, B, C (p < 0.05)
The zone of inhibition (ZOI) of the different samples against propionibacterium acnes (p.acnes) was tested. Samples were prepared according to table 1. mu.L of each sample or control sample (sterile distilled water) was dropped onto the same filter paper and all of these filter papers were dried. Cultures of Propionibacterium acnes were washed and diluted with PBS to a concentration of 1X 10 4 to 9X 10 4 cfu/mL of suspension. The suspension was spread evenly on nutrient agar medium plates with sterile swabs. The dry filter paper with the sample was applied closely to the plate at a sufficient distance. Plates were covered and incubated at 37℃for 16 to 18 hours. Samples that diffused into agar were assayed for their ability to create a zone of inhibition. The ZOI diameters for the different samples are recorded in table 1. The greater the ZOI, the better the anti-acne efficacy provided by the sample.
As is evident from table 1, sample 1 provided significantly better anti-acne efficacy than either of samples A, B and C. Surprisingly, it has been found that when combined in a weight ratio of dodecanoic acid to salicylic acid of less than 1.7:1, dodecanoic acid and salicylic acid are able to provide synergistic anti-acne benefits.
Example 2
This example demonstrates a composition comprising a combination of dodecanoic acid and salicylic acid.
Skin cleansing compositions were prepared according to table 2 by the following standard procedure.
TABLE 2
Example 3
This example demonstrates that there is no synergy between oleic acid and salicylic acid in the anti-acne benefits.
The experiment was performed in a similar manner as described in the examples, except that: i) Oleic acid was used instead of dodecanoic acid; ii) the concentration of Propionibacterium acnes used to test ZOI was 1X 10 8 to 9X 10 8 cfu/mL; iii) Plates were covered and incubated at 37℃for 46-48 hours. Table 3 shows the test results.
TABLE 3 Table 3
* Significantly lower than E (p < 0.05)
As shown in table 3, there was no synergistic anti-acne efficacy when oleic acid and salicylic acid were combined.
Claims (15)
1. (A) for use as an anti-acne or antibacterial agent: c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
2. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the fatty acid has a linear chain of 10 to 14 carbon atoms in length, preferably the fatty acid is dodecanoic acid.
3. A combination according to claim 1 or 2, wherein (b) is salicylic acid and/or a salicylate, preferably (b) is salicylic acid.
4. The combination according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the weight ratio of the total weight of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids and salts thereof to the total weight of salicylic acid and salicylic acid derivatives is from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
5. The combination of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the combination is (a): dodecanoic acid and/or a salt of dodecanoic acid and (b): salicylic acid and/or a combination of salts of salicylic acid in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1.
6. The combination according to claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of the total weight of dodecanoic acid and salts of dodecanoic acid to the total weight of salicylic acid and salts of salicylic acid is from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
7. The combination of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the combination is (a): dodecanoic acid and (b): the combination of salicylic acid having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1.
8. The combination according to claim 7, wherein the weight ratio of the dodecanoic acid to the salicylic acid is from 0.2:1 to 1.6:1, preferably from 0.7:1 to 1.3:1.
9. The non-therapeutic use of a combination according to any one of the preceding claims as an anti-acne or antibacterial agent in a cosmetic composition, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
10. Use of a cosmetic composition for providing an anti-acne or anti-bacterial benefit, wherein the cosmetic composition comprises (a) as an anti-acne or anti-bacterial agent: c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
11. A cosmetic composition comprising (a) for providing an anti-acne or antibacterial benefit: c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives having a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
12. (A) : c 8 to C 20 fatty acids and/or salts thereof and (b): use of a combination of salicylic acid and/or salicylic acid derivatives in a method of providing an anti-acne or anti-bacterial benefit in a weight ratio of total (a) to total (b) of less than 1.7:1, the method comprising topically applying a cosmetic composition comprising said combination, wherein the fatty acid is an unsubstituted saturated fatty acid.
13. The use, composition or method according to any of the preceding claims 9-12, wherein the total amount of C 8 to C 20 fatty acids and salts thereof is 0.01 to 8%, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight of the composition, and the total amount of salicylic acid and salicylic acid derivatives is 0.01 to 8%, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight of the composition.
14. The use, composition or method according to any of the preceding claims 9-13, wherein the total amount of dodecanoic acid and salts of dodecanoic acid is 0.01 to 8%, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight of the composition and the total amount of salicylic acid and salicylic acid derivatives is 0.01 to 8%, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight of the composition.
15. The use, composition or method according to any of the preceding claims 9 to 14, wherein the amount of dodecanoic acid is 0.01 to 8%, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight of the composition and the amount of salicylic acid is 0.01 to 8%, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight of the composition.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2021117556 | 2021-09-10 | ||
CNPCT/CN2021/117556 | 2021-09-10 | ||
EP21204604 | 2021-10-26 | ||
EP21204604.9 | 2021-10-26 | ||
PCT/EP2022/074554 WO2023036723A1 (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2022-09-05 | Use for anti-acne |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN117915888A true CN117915888A (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=83398191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202280060824.0A Pending CN117915888A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2022-09-05 | Anti-acne use |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN117915888A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023036723A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU619256B2 (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1992-01-23 | Connetics Australia Pty Ltd | Acne treatment |
GB201112657D0 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2011-09-07 | Lowe Nicholas J | Compositions for treatment of skin disorders |
CN108992389A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏朗沁科技有限公司 | A kind of light spot dressing of anti-acne |
CN113456570A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-01 | 完美(广东)日用品有限公司 | Acne-removing composition, acne-removing gel and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-09-05 CN CN202280060824.0A patent/CN117915888A/en active Pending
- 2022-09-05 WO PCT/EP2022/074554 patent/WO2023036723A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2023036723A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2332474C (en) | Low etoxyl sorbitan ester based keratinous materials washing compositions | |
US9833395B2 (en) | Sustainable cold-dispersible pearlescent concentrate | |
EP3849504A1 (en) | Personal cleansing compositions | |
EP2931243A2 (en) | Reduction of ammonia odor in agents for dyeing and/or bleaching hair | |
CN113456570A (en) | Acne-removing composition, acne-removing gel and preparation method thereof | |
CN117915888A (en) | Anti-acne use | |
JP6564365B2 (en) | Hair treatment composition | |
CN115279460A (en) | Personal care compositions | |
EP3185962B1 (en) | Multi-tonal one step dyeing process using a thickened pretreatment solution iii | |
EP4267100A1 (en) | Personal care composition | |
TWI645849B (en) | Use of coco polyether sulfate as antibacterial agent against P. acnes | |
WO2012121469A1 (en) | Antibacterial or preserving composition containing 3-butoxy-1,2-propanediol | |
SK11482000A3 (en) | Anti-enzyme compositions comprising ethylenediamine disuccinic acid | |
WO2016005209A1 (en) | Use of spiculisporic acid and/or a salt thereof as antidandruff agent, and cosmetic treatment process employing same | |
JP2021506753A (en) | Topical composition containing antibacterial lipids | |
DE60111199T2 (en) | TOPICAL ANTIOXIDATIVE VITAMIN COMPOSITION FOR SKIN CARE | |
CN113365600B (en) | Preservative systems and compositions containing them | |
KR100324630B1 (en) | Hair-care cosmetic compositions having an effect of suppressing dandruff formation | |
CA3198782A1 (en) | Personal care composition comprising glycinate surfactant, polyol and nonionic surfactant comprising alkyl glucoside | |
CA3197686A1 (en) | Skin cleansing composition | |
CA3200827A1 (en) | Personal care composition | |
US3029273A (en) | Nitroalkyl dihalocarbanilates | |
CN117323273A (en) | Antibacterial hand sanitizer containing plant extracts and preparation method thereof | |
WO2023245409A1 (en) | Composition for cleansing the hair | |
KR20230114314A (en) | Metal Containment Cosmetic Composition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |