CN117898254A - Feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles - Google Patents
Feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles Download PDFInfo
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- CN117898254A CN117898254A CN202410149925.6A CN202410149925A CN117898254A CN 117898254 A CN117898254 A CN 117898254A CN 202410149925 A CN202410149925 A CN 202410149925A CN 117898254 A CN117898254 A CN 117898254A
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- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural ecological breeding, and discloses a feeding device for symbiotic breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles, which comprises a spraying and discharging device, a lifting adjusting frame and a wire netting; the spraying and discharging device is arranged right above the lifting adjusting frame, the lifting adjusting frame is positioned on the inner wall of the wire netting and is vertically and slidably connected with the wire netting, the middle part of the outer wall of the spraying and discharging device is connected with a screw rod in a threaded manner, the top end of the screw rod is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the lifting adjusting frame, the two sides of the spraying and discharging device are symmetrically provided with moving adjusting mechanisms, the lower ends of the moving adjusting mechanisms are provided with cleaning mechanisms, the wire netting is installed on the ground, and the inner frame is installed in the middle of the wire netting. According to the invention, the gathering mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are matched, so that waste residues and the like on water quality can be gathered together, quick cleaning is realized, the cleaning efficiency can be effectively improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the intelligent mechanized production of ecological agriculture is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural ecological breeding, in particular to a feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles.
Background
Along with the continuous innovation of modern agricultural technology, agricultural planting and turtle cultivation are combined with each other, and appropriate turtles are also fed while crops are planted, so that the method is a production mode of organically combining agricultural planting and turtle cultivation, and is an important technical measure for developing ecological agriculture and improving comprehensive benefits of paddy fields.
When the two are combined, insect pests are reduced to a certain extent, but in order to realize better growth of crops and soft-shelled turtles, water quality needs to be cleaned regularly, diseases can be prevented, when the soft-shelled turtles are correspondingly treated, the water surface is inevitably floated with impurities, precipitates and the like under the open air environment, so that normal growth of the soft-shelled turtles is unfavorable, the soft-shelled turtles need to be cleaned manually regularly, the culture area is large, and the salvage of impurities and garbage on the surface of the culture water body is carried out only through manual periodic removal, so that the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is greatly increased, and the physical fatigue and the damage of labor staff are easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles, which aims to solve the technical problems that the cleaning efficiency of the aquatic product feeding environment under ecological agriculture is low and the labor intensity is too high in the prior art by only using a manual mode.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of the rice and the soft-shelled turtle comprises a spraying and discharging device, a lifting adjusting frame and an iron wire net; the spraying and discharging device is arranged right above the lifting and adjusting frame, the lifting and adjusting frame is positioned on the inner wall of the wire netting and is vertically and slidably connected with the wire netting, a screw rod is connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the spraying and discharging device in a threaded manner, a driving motor is connected to the top end of the screw rod, the driving motor is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the lifting and adjusting frame, two sides of the spraying and discharging device are symmetrically provided with movable adjusting mechanisms, the lower end of each movable adjusting mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the wire netting is arranged on the ground, an inner frame is arranged in the middle of the wire netting, and a cultivation water area is arranged between the inner part of the wire netting and the inner frame;
the bottom ends of the middle parts of the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting adjusting frame are connected with the bottom ends through hydraulic rods;
The wire netting one side is provided with the inlet port, and is connected with the dodge gate respectively at inlet port outside both ends, two sets of the dodge gate is collapsible and is connected with inside casing department, wire netting inner wall both sides are provided with gathers together the mechanism.
Through the technical scheme, the movable door is movable, the requirement of mechanized operation can be well met, the movable door can be placed and then enters after crops and the like are sowed, the spraying and discharging device can be driven by the driving motor to independently place pesticides and feeds and release the pesticides and feeds in corresponding settings, automatic cleaning of floating objects on water gathered by the gathering mechanism can be achieved in moving, and therefore the movable door is convenient for a cleaning mechanism to realize quick and effective cleaning, and the height adaptation adjustment can be realized by means of the hydraulic rods and the wire netting for better adaptation of the water level and change of the heights of the crops, so that the practicability and the efficiency of the device are guaranteed.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the movable adjusting mechanism comprises guide grooves which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the lifting adjusting frame, the inner wall of the lifting adjusting frame is provided with a horizontal sliding groove at the middle part of the bottom end of the guide groove, the guide grooves are communicated with the horizontal sliding groove, and two groups of inclined rack plates are connected to the upper ends of two sides of the guide grooves.
As a further improvement of the scheme, two groups of limiting blocks are horizontally and dynamically connected in the horizontal sliding groove, the inner sides of two ends of the limiting blocks are provided with mounting grooves, springs II are welded in the two groups of mounting grooves, and clamping teeth are welded at the top ends of the other sides of the springs II.
Through the technical scheme, the external gear can be rotated to the limiting block, the position of the whole connecting frame can be guaranteed not to move after being limited at the corresponding position, and the external gear can be matched with the cleaning mechanism to carry out rapid cleaning.
As a further improvement of the scheme, two groups of guide grooves are internally provided with external gear inner side top rotating blocks in a sliding manner, the two groups of external gears are meshed with the helical gear plates, the two groups of external gears are rotationally connected to two sides of the spraying and discharging device, the middle parts of the inner walls of the two groups of external gears are connected with internal gears, the two groups of internal gears are meshed with the helical gear plates, the inner walls of the helical gear plates are connected with connecting frames, and the two groups of connecting frames are vertically and slidingly connected to two sides of the spraying and discharging device.
As a further improvement of the above solution, the internal gear is in proportion to the diameter of the external gear, and the internal gear is larger than the external gear.
Through the technical scheme, the diameters of the connecting frame and the connecting frame are in proportion, so that the connecting frame and the connecting frame are in differential speed ratio, and the vertical displacement of the connecting frame is adjusted more quickly, and the adjusting efficiency is improved.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, clearance mechanism is including installing the storehouse of collecting of placing in two sets of connecting frame bottoms, place and collect storehouse totally two sets of, place and collect the storehouse upper end and install the upper cover plate, and place and collect the storehouse middle part and be provided with two sets of opening and close boards and carry out control switch through the controller, place and collect storehouse bottom and be connected with the scraper blade near driving motor one side, and the scraper blade is located to place and collect storehouse and correspond outer wall department and dismantle.
Through the technical scheme, the controller can be used for opening and releasing bleaching powder and the like at the upper end of the opening and closing plate, so that water quality can be rapidly disinfected and sterilized, and the growth of soft-shelled turtles is guaranteed.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom end of the placing and collecting bin is provided with a movable groove at the other side of the scraping plate, a hairbrush is movably arranged in the movable groove, the outer end of one side of the hairbrush is connected with a cleaning motor, and the cleaning motor is in horizontal sliding connection with the outer wall of the placing and collecting bin.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the two sides of the hairbrush are rotationally sleeved in the limiting sleeve block, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve block is symmetrically connected with two groups of first springs, the two groups of first springs are connected with the connecting transverse plate through the outer wall of the first springs, and the connecting transverse plate is fixed at the outer side of the corresponding movable groove of the placing collecting bin.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize different effects at the different starting direction of clearance motor, can rotate with the scraper blade epitaxial direction and can carry out intensive mixing to whereabouts bleaching powder and water, realize quick clearance virus killing, otherwise can clear up impurity such as surface of water floater through the brush and scrape to the scraper blade in collecting in the scraper blade department, then the unified processing of direction.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, gather together the mechanism and including connecting the transmission piece in the lead screw and being located the wire netting inner wall both sides respectively, and two sets of transmission pieces all are connected with the driven piece of bottom through the drive belt, two sets of driven piece all rotates to be connected in wire netting correspondence department, and two sets of driven piece inboard all is connected with the flabellum.
As a further improvement of the scheme, two groups of conical guide blocks are connected to the middle parts of two sides of the inner frame, arc-shaped guide plates are connected to the middle parts of the upper ends of the two groups of inner frames, and the two groups of arc-shaped guide plates are bent to surround the fan blades and are connected to the corresponding parts of the inner walls of the wire netting.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme for will synchronous start the flabellum when equipment starts and can be under the cooperation guide of arc deflector and toper guide block, blow impurity and floater here to both sides, then can realize the quick clearance under clearance mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the water quality waste residues and the like can be gathered together and quickly cleaned by matching the gathering mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that the cleaning efficiency can be effectively improved, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the intelligent mechanized production of ecological agriculture can be improved.
And secondly, the cleaning mechanism can be quickly moved and adjusted under double speed by matching the moving and adjusting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that better operation of the cleaning mechanism is ensured.
According to the invention, the soft-shelled turtle feed, the liquid medicine fertilizer and the like which are respectively stored in the soft-shelled turtle feed spraying and discharging device are respectively fed to soft-shelled turtles and crops, so that accurate feeding is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device for symbiotic breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles provided in embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure in partial cross section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gathering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a movement adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a limiting assembly according to the present invention.
Main symbol description:
1. Spraying a discharging device; 2. a driving motor; 21. a screw rod; 3. a connection frame; 31. straight rack plate; 32. an internal gear; 33. an external gear; 4. placing a collection bin; 41. an opening and closing plate; 42. an upper cover plate; 43. a scraper; 44. a movable groove; 45. a stop collar block; 46. a brush; 47. a connecting transverse plate; 48. a first spring; 49. cleaning a motor; 5. lifting and lowering the adjusting frame; 51. a guide groove; 52. a horizontal chute; 53. helical rack plate; 54. a limiting block; 55. a mounting groove; 56. a second spring; 57. latch teeth; 6. a wire netting; 61. a hydraulic rod; 62. a movable door; 63. an inner frame; 7. an arc-shaped guide plate; 71. a conical guide block; 72. a transmission block; 73. a transmission belt; 74. a driven block; 75. and (3) a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the feeding device for symbiotic breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles of the embodiment comprises a spraying and discharging device 1, a lifting and adjusting frame 5 and a wire netting 6; the spraying and discharging device 1 is arranged right above the lifting and adjusting frame 5, the lifting and adjusting frame 5 is positioned on the inner wall of the wire netting 6 and is vertically and slidably connected with the wire netting 6, a screw rod 21 is in threaded connection with the middle of the outer wall of the spraying and discharging device 1, the top end of the screw rod 21 is connected with a driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the lifting and adjusting frame 5, two sides of the spraying and discharging device 1 are symmetrically provided with movable adjusting mechanisms, the lower ends of the movable adjusting mechanisms are provided with cleaning mechanisms, the wire netting 6 is arranged on the ground, an inner frame 63 is arranged in the middle of the wire netting 6, and a cultivation water area is arranged between the inner part of the wire netting 6 and the inner frame 63;
the bottom ends of the middle parts of the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting adjusting frame 5 are connected with the bottom ends through hydraulic rods 61;
an inlet is formed in one side of the wire netting 6, two ends of the outer side of the inlet are respectively connected with movable doors 62, two groups of the movable doors 62 are foldable and connected with an inner frame 63, and gathering mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the wire netting 6.
The movable adjusting mechanism comprises guide grooves 51 which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the lifting adjusting frame 5, a horizontal sliding groove 52 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the guide groove 51 on the inner wall of the lifting adjusting frame 5, the guide grooves 51 are communicated with the horizontal sliding groove 52, and inclined rack plates 53 are connected to the upper ends of two sides of the two groups of guide grooves 51.
The two groups of horizontal sliding grooves 52 are horizontally and dynamically connected with limiting blocks 54, mounting grooves 55 are formed in the inner sides of two ends of the two groups of limiting blocks 54, springs II 56 are welded in the two groups of mounting grooves 55, and clamping teeth 57 are welded on the top ends of the other sides of the springs II 56.
The two sets of guide grooves 51 are internally and slidably connected with the top rotating block on the inner side of the outer gear 33, the two sets of outer gears 33 are meshed with the helical gear plates 53, the two sets of outer gears 33 are rotationally connected to two sides of the spraying and discharging device 1, the middle part of the inner wall of the two sets of outer gears 33 is connected with the inner gears 32, the two sets of inner gears 32 are meshed with the straight gear plates 31, the inner walls of the two sets of straight gear plates 31 are connected with the connecting frames 3, and the two sets of connecting frames 3 are vertically and slidably connected to two sides of the spraying and discharging device 1.
The internal gear 32 is in proportion to the gear diameter of the external gear 33, and the internal gear 32 is larger than the external gear 33.
The implementation principle of the feeding device for symbiotic breeding and raising of the rice and the soft-shelled turtles in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
After formal feeding, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the screw rod 21 to rotate, so that the top ends of the external gears 33 on two sides are firstly connected with the straight rack plates 31 in a sliding way to slide obliquely downwards, and the external gears 33 are meshed with the inclined rack plates 53 to realize rotation, at the moment, the internal gears 32 are synchronously rotated, so that the straight rack plates 31 meshed with the internal gears 32 drive the connecting frame 3 and the placing collecting bin 4 to move downwards under the sliding of two sides of the spraying and discharging device 1, and after the connecting frame moves to the bottom end of the guiding groove 51, at the moment, the external gears 33 are disconnected with the inclined rack plates 53 and enable the placing collecting bin 4 to contact the water surface, then under the continuous driving of the driving motor 2, the external gears 33 are abutted against the clamping teeth 57 and push the springs II 56 to shrink to limit the corresponding gears, then the teeth at the lower ends are also limited at the clamping teeth 57 at the lower ends, and the limit of the external gears 33 is realized, so that the connecting frame 3 is not displaced, and then the horizontal sliding of the limiting block 54 and the horizontal sliding chute 52 is continuously slid, and then the synchronous starting cleaning mechanism is correspondingly cleaned;
When moving to the bottom end of the other side of the rack plate 53, the external gear 33 will be separated from the limit of the latch 57 under the engagement transmission of the guide slot 51 and the other set of rack plate 53, so as to rotate the internal gear 32 and make the connection frame 3 quickly recovered.
Example 2:
with reference to fig. 5, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 in that:
The clearance mechanism is including installing the storehouse 4 of collecting of placing in two sets of connecting frame 3 bottom, places to collect storehouse 4 and totally two sets of, places to collect storehouse 4 upper end and install upper cover plate 42, and places to collect storehouse 4 middle part and be provided with two sets of opening and close board 41 and carry out control switch through the controller, place to collect storehouse 4 bottom and be close to driving motor 2 one side and be connected with scraper blade 43, and scraper blade 43 is located to place to collect storehouse 4 and corresponds outer wall department and dismantle.
The bottom end of the placing and collecting bin 4 is provided with a movable groove 44 positioned on the other side of the scraping plate 43, a hairbrush 46 is movably arranged in the movable groove 44, the outer end of one side of the hairbrush 46 is connected with a cleaning motor 49, and the cleaning motor 49 is horizontally and slidably connected with the outer wall of the placing and collecting bin 4.
The brush 46 both sides rotate the cover and establish in stop collar piece 45, and stop collar piece 45 outer wall symmetry is connected with two sets of first springs 48, and two sets of first springs 48 outer wall connection has and connects diaphragm 47, and connect diaphragm 47 to be fixed and place the collection storehouse 4 and correspond movable slot 44 outside department.
The implementation principle of the feeding device for symbiotic breeding and raising of the rice and the soft-shelled turtles in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
Placing a proper amount of bleaching powder and the like in the placing and collecting bin 4, then opening the opening and closing plate 41 through a controller when water quality cleaning is needed after the water quality is relieved, enabling the internal cleaning and disinfecting materials to fall to the brush 46 to start the cleaning motor 49 to fully mix the cleaning materials with the water body, and enabling the brush 46 to quickly collect garbage and the like collected on the surface of the water body through the gathering mechanism when the cleaning motor 49 is reversely started in a thorough return stroke, scraping and collecting the garbage and the like through the scraper 43, so that uniform cleaning is convenient.
Example 3:
With reference to fig. 2-3, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 in that:
The gathering mechanism comprises transmission blocks 72 which are respectively connected to the screw rod 21 and positioned on two sides of the inner wall of the wire netting 6, the two groups of transmission blocks 72 are connected with driven blocks 74 at the bottom end through transmission belts 73, the two groups of driven blocks 74 are respectively and rotatably connected to corresponding positions of the wire netting 6, and fan blades 75 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two groups of driven blocks 74.
The middle parts of two sides of the two groups of inner frames 63 are connected with conical guide blocks 71, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two groups of inner frames 63 are connected with arc-shaped guide plates 7, and the two groups of arc-shaped guide plates 7 surround fan blades 75 in a bending shape and are connected to corresponding parts of the inner walls of the wire meshes 6.
The implementation principle of the feeding device for symbiotic breeding and raising of the rice and the soft-shelled turtles in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
Meanwhile, when the screw rod 21 rotates, the two groups of transmission blocks 72 are driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 73, the fan blades 75 are driven to rotate to generate wind power, and then the wind power is guided to the cleaning mechanism positions on the two sides along the arc-shaped guide plate 7 and the conical guide block 71.
Working principle:
After formal feeding, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the screw rod 21 to rotate, so that the top ends of the external gears 33 on two sides are firstly connected with the straight rack plates 31 in a sliding way to slide obliquely downwards, and the external gears 33 are meshed with the inclined rack plates 53 to realize rotation, at the moment, the internal gears 32 are synchronously rotated, so that the straight rack plates 31 meshed with the internal gears 32 drive the connecting frame 3 and the placing collecting bin 4 to move downwards under the sliding of two sides of the spraying and discharging device 1, and after the connecting frame moves to the bottom end of the guiding groove 51, at the moment, the external gears 33 are disconnected with the inclined rack plates 53 and enable the placing collecting bin 4 to contact the water surface, then under the continuous driving of the driving motor 2, the external gears 33 are abutted against the clamping teeth 57 and push the springs II 56 to shrink to limit the corresponding gears, then the teeth at the lower ends are also limited at the clamping teeth 57 at the lower ends, and the limit of the external gears 33 is realized, so that the connecting frame 3 is not displaced, and then the horizontal sliding of the limiting block 54 and the horizontal sliding chute 52 is continuously slid, and then the synchronous starting cleaning mechanism is correspondingly cleaned;
When moving to the bottom end of the other side helical rack plate 53, the external gear 33 will be separated from the limit of the latch 57 under the meshing transmission of the guide slot 51 and the other group helical rack plate 53, so as to rotate the internal gear 32 and make the connecting frame 3 quickly recovered;
meanwhile, when the screw rod 21 rotates, the two groups of transmission blocks 72 are driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 73, the fan blades 75 are driven to rotate to generate wind power, and then the wind power is guided to the cleaning mechanism positions on the two sides along the arc-shaped guide plate 7 and the conical guide block 71;
Placing a proper amount of bleaching powder and the like in the placing and collecting bin 4, then opening the opening and closing plate 41 through a controller when water quality cleaning is needed after the water quality is relieved, enabling the internal cleaning and disinfecting materials to fall to the brush 46 to start the cleaning motor 49 to fully mix the cleaning materials with the water body, and enabling the brush 46 to quickly collect garbage and the like collected on the surface of the water body through the gathering mechanism when the cleaning motor 49 is reversely started in a thorough return stroke, scraping and collecting the garbage and the like through the scraper 43, so that uniform cleaning is convenient.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of the rice and the soft-shelled turtle comprises a spraying and discharging device, a lifting adjusting frame and an iron wire net; it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
The spraying and discharging device is arranged right above the lifting and adjusting frame, the lifting and adjusting frame is positioned on the inner wall of the wire netting and is vertically and slidably connected with the wire netting, a screw rod is connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the spraying and discharging device in a threaded manner, a driving motor is connected to the top end of the screw rod, the driving motor is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the lifting and adjusting frame, two sides of the spraying and discharging device are symmetrically provided with movable adjusting mechanisms, the lower end of each movable adjusting mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the wire netting is arranged on the ground, an inner frame is arranged in the middle of the wire netting, and a cultivation water area is arranged between the inner part of the wire netting and the inner frame;
the bottom ends of the middle parts of the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting adjusting frame are connected with the bottom ends through hydraulic rods;
The wire netting one side is provided with the inlet port, and is connected with the dodge gate respectively at inlet port outside both ends, two sets of the dodge gate is collapsible and is connected with inside casing department, wire netting inner wall both sides are provided with gathers together the mechanism.
2. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 1, wherein the movable adjusting mechanism comprises guide grooves which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the lifting adjusting frame, a horizontal sliding groove is arranged on the middle part of the bottom end of the guide groove on the inner wall of the lifting adjusting frame, the guide grooves are communicated with the horizontal sliding groove, and inclined rack plates are connected to the upper ends of two sides of the two groups of guide grooves.
3. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 2, wherein two groups of horizontal sliding grooves are horizontally and dynamically connected with limiting blocks, mounting grooves are formed in the inner sides of two ends of each limiting block, springs II are welded in the two groups of mounting grooves, and clamping teeth are welded on the top ends of the other sides of the two groups of springs II.
4. A feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two groups of guide grooves are respectively connected with an external gear inner side top rotating block in a sliding manner, the two groups of external gears are respectively meshed with oblique rack plates, the two groups of external gears are respectively connected with two sides of a spraying and discharging device in a rotating manner, the middle parts of the inner walls of the two groups of external gears are respectively connected with an internal gear, the two groups of internal gears are respectively meshed with straight rack plates, the two groups of straight rack plate inner walls are respectively connected with a connecting frame, and the two groups of connecting frames are respectively connected with two sides of the spraying and discharging device in a vertical sliding manner.
5. The feeding device for symbiotic breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles as claimed in, wherein the diameter of the internal gear is proportional to that of the external gear, and the internal gear is larger than that of the external gear.
6. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two groups of placing and collecting bins which are arranged at the bottom ends of the two groups of connecting frames, the upper ends of the placing and collecting bins are provided with upper cover plates, the middle parts of the placing and collecting bins are provided with two groups of opening and closing plates and control switches through a controller, one side, close to a driving motor, of the bottom ends of the placing and collecting bins is connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is positioned at the corresponding outer wall of the placing and collecting bins and is detachable.
7. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the placing and collecting bin (4) is provided with a movable groove at the other side of the scraping plate, a hairbrush is movably arranged in the movable groove, the outer end of one side of the hairbrush is connected with a cleaning motor, and the cleaning motor is horizontally and slidably connected with the outer wall of the placing and collecting bin.
8. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 7, wherein the two sides of the hairbrush are rotatably sleeved in the limiting sleeve block, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve block is symmetrically connected with two groups of first springs, the outer walls of the two groups of first springs are connected with a connecting transverse plate, and the connecting transverse plate is fixed at the outer side of the corresponding movable groove of the placing collecting bin.
9. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 1, wherein the gathering mechanism comprises transmission blocks which are respectively connected to a screw rod and positioned on two sides of the inner wall of the wire netting, the two groups of transmission blocks are connected with driven blocks at the bottom end through transmission belts, the two groups of driven blocks are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the wire netting in a rotating way, and fan blades are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two groups of driven blocks.
10. The feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles according to claim 1, wherein the middle parts of two sides of the two groups of inner frames are connected with conical guide blocks, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two groups of inner frames are connected with arc-shaped guide plates, and the two groups of arc-shaped guide plates surround fan blades in a bending shape and are connected to corresponding parts of the inner walls of the wire meshes.
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CN202410149925.6A CN117898254A (en) | 2024-02-02 | 2024-02-02 | Feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles |
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CN202410149925.6A CN117898254A (en) | 2024-02-02 | 2024-02-02 | Feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles |
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CN117898254A true CN117898254A (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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CN202410149925.6A Pending CN117898254A (en) | 2024-02-02 | 2024-02-02 | Feeding device for symbiotic planting and breeding of rice and soft-shelled turtles |
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2024
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