CN117889623A - Experimental equipment constant temperature drying cabinet - Google Patents

Experimental equipment constant temperature drying cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117889623A
CN117889623A CN202410302010.4A CN202410302010A CN117889623A CN 117889623 A CN117889623 A CN 117889623A CN 202410302010 A CN202410302010 A CN 202410302010A CN 117889623 A CN117889623 A CN 117889623A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
drying
drying chamber
accommodating cavity
sliding part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410302010.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117889623B (en
Inventor
吴军兵
张颖
李良
纪晓晗
张豪
傅建源
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Shandong Boguan Imaging Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Boguan Imaging Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410302010.4A priority Critical patent/CN117889623B/en
Publication of CN117889623A publication Critical patent/CN117889623A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117889623B publication Critical patent/CN117889623B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • F26B9/066Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of drying boxes, and particularly discloses a constant-temperature drying box for experimental equipment, which comprises a drying box body, wherein a plurality of accommodating cavities are formed in the drying box body, and each accommodating cavity can be provided with a drying chamber; an air outlet is formed in the accommodating cavity, a drying system is arranged in the drying box body, and drying air can be output into the drying chamber through the air outlets of the accommodating cavities; and after the drying chamber is taken out of the accommodating cavity, the air outlet of the accommodating cavity is closed. According to the invention, the plurality of accommodating cavities are arranged, each accommodating cavity can be provided with one drying chamber, and operators can increase and take out the drying chambers at any time according to the needs, so that equipment and medicines can be dried at any time and taken out and put at any time. The drying chambers are not mutually affected, and the system can automatically adjust the power according to the number of the drying chambers put into use.

Description

Experimental equipment constant temperature drying cabinet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drying boxes, and particularly relates to a constant-temperature drying box for experimental equipment.
Background
The drying oven is a device for playing a drying effect on a product to be dried by heating and blowing. The inside and outside of the drying box can exchange air, and moisture is also brought out of the box body through the continuous exchange of the air inside and outside the box body, so that the drying purpose is achieved.
The existing drying box usually only has one drying chamber, only can carry out one batch of drying operation at the same time, and usually needs to accumulate a certain amount of equipment to carry out one-time drying operation, once the drying box is opened, the equipment cannot be newly added in the middle, the operation continuity is poor, and the drying box is inconvenient to use and inflexible. Sometimes, the experimental medicine needs to be stored, dehumidified or reacted in a dry environment, and if the drying oven is in use, the experimental process can be seriously influenced, and even the experimental failure can be caused. In order to avoid the occurrence of similar conditions, some laboratories can purchase a plurality of drying boxes, and the purchase cost and the maintenance cost are high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide the constant temperature drying box for the experimental equipment, which is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities, wherein each accommodating cavity can be provided with a drying chamber, and operators can add and take out the drying chamber at any time according to the needs, so that the equipment and medicines can be dried at any time and taken out and put at any time. The drying chambers are not mutually affected, and the system can automatically adjust the power according to the number of the drying chambers put into use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a constant temperature drying oven for experimental equipment, which comprises a drying oven body, wherein a plurality of accommodating cavities are arranged on the drying oven body, and each accommodating cavity can be used for accommodating a drying chamber; an air outlet is formed in the accommodating cavity, a drying system is arranged in the drying box body, and drying air can be output into the drying chamber through the air outlets of the accommodating cavities; the air outlet of the accommodating cavity is positioned on the side wall of the accommodating cavity; a sliding part is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in sliding contact with the side wall of the accommodating cavity; when the sliding part is positioned at the outermost end of the accommodating cavity, the sliding part can cover and seal the air outlet, and the sliding part can form a seal with the edge of the outer end of the accommodating cavity.
Further, the outer side of the sliding part is fixedly provided with a circular tube, the side wall of the circular tube is provided with a first through hole, the outer side of the circular tube is sleeved with a sleeve, the inner side wall of the sleeve is in sealing sliding contact with the outer side wall of the circular tube, and the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a second through hole; a spring is sleeved on the circular tube between the sleeve and the sliding part, and tends to push the sleeve outwards; when the sleeve is positioned at the outermost end, the first through hole and the second through hole are staggered and are not communicated with each other; when the sleeve is positioned at the innermost end, the first through hole and the second through hole are in overlapped communication; the inner side of the sliding part is provided with an air return opening on the accommodating cavity, and the inner side of the circular tube is communicated with the inner side of the sliding part; an air outlet is arranged on the end face of the drying chamber close to the sliding part.
Further, the drying chamber is divided into an upper open type drying chamber and a full-enclosed type drying chamber; the upper open type drying chamber is a rectangular accommodating body with an open upper surface; the fully enclosed drying chamber is a rectangular containing body with six sides being closed, and an openable door is arranged on the rectangular containing body; an air inlet is formed in a position, opposite to the air outlet, of the fully-enclosed drying chamber; the switch structure is arranged in the fully enclosed drying chamber, when the fully enclosed drying chamber is placed in the accommodating cavity, the air inlet and the air outlet are both opened, and when the fully enclosed drying chamber is taken out from the accommodating cavity, the air inlet and the air outlet are both closed.
Further, a yielding hole is formed in the end face, close to the sliding part, of the fully-enclosed drying chamber, a sliding rail is fixed to the inner side of the end face, a first baffle is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the first baffle is parallel to the end face; the inner side of the air inlet of the fully-enclosed drying chamber is tightly clung to the inner side wall and is provided with a second baffle in a sliding manner; the device also comprises a transmission rod, wherein one end of the transmission rod is connected with the first baffle, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected with the second baffle, so that the first baffle and the second baffle can synchronously slide; the elastic component is also arranged, and tends to push the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to the direction of the sliding part; when the fully enclosed drying chamber is separated from the accommodating cavity, the first baffle is tightly attached to the inner side wall to seal the air outlet, and the second baffle can shield the sealed air inlet; when the fully enclosed drying chamber is horizontally pushed into the accommodating cavity, the sleeve pipe stretches into the fully enclosed drying chamber through the abdication hole and pushes the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to displace, so that the air outlet and the air inlet are opened.
Further, the downstream of each air return opening is connected with an air box together, the downstream of the air box is connected with a circulating air pump, and the downstream of the circulating air pump is connected with each air inlet; a dehumidifying component is arranged at the upstream or downstream of the circulating air pump.
Further, a pressure sensor is arranged in the air box, and the air pressure in the air box maintains positive pressure.
Further, the air supplementing and dehumidifying filter is further included, the air supplementing pump and the one-way valve are sequentially connected to the downstream of the air supplementing and dehumidifying filter, and the downstream of the one-way valve is communicated with the air box.
Further, the system also comprises a temperature control system, wherein the temperature control system comprises an outer heat exchanger, a compressor, an inner heat exchanger and an expansion valve which are sequentially and circularly connected to form a closed circulation system; the temperature control system also comprises a temperature sensor, and the inner heat exchanger and the temperature sensor are arranged in the air box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the plurality of accommodating cavities are arranged, each accommodating cavity can be provided with one drying chamber, and operators can increase and take out the drying chambers at any time according to the needs, so that equipment and medicines can be dried at any time and taken out and put at any time. The drying chambers are not mutually affected, and the system can automatically adjust the power according to the number of the drying chambers put into use. The invention has convenient use and flexible operation. Compared with purchasing a plurality of drying boxes, the invention only needs one set of drying system, and has low purchase cost and maintenance cost; the input and the taking out of the drying box only need to adjust the power of the drying system, and frequent start-stop and preheating of equipment are not needed, so that the efficiency is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the electric energy is saved; when any drying chamber is taken out, the drying system is not exposed in the outside air, so that the drying system is kept in a dry state at any time and can be put into use at any time.
The invention can automatically realize the closing and opening of the air channel and the exhaust channel by taking and placing the drying chamber. The communication and self-sealing of the full-enclosed drying chamber can be skillfully realized by utilizing the matching relation between the sliding part and the full-enclosed drying chamber. The sleeve penetrates into the fully-enclosed drying chamber to directly push the first baffle, so that the space occupied by the switch structure can be reduced, and air in the fully-enclosed drying chamber can directly enter the circular tube from the periphery of the first baffle, thereby reducing the circulation resistance and optimizing the flow field.
According to the invention, different drying chambers can be selected according to the requirements. For example, when drying equipment, an upper open type drying chamber can be selected, so that the equipment can be conveniently taken and placed; when the drying object is a moisture-sensitive medicine, the drying chamber with the full enclosure can be selected, the drying chamber with the full enclosure is taken out after the drying is finished, and the air outside can be isolated from the drying chamber with the full enclosure, so that the medicine inside can be kept dry for a long time, and the medicine can be taken out when the medicine is needed, so that the space of a drying box is not occupied, and the drying of the medicine is maintained.
The pressure sensor is arranged in the air box, and the air pressure in the air box maintains positive pressure. The positive pressure environment can effectively avoid outside air to permeate into the drying system and the drying chamber, maintain the drying environment in the drying system and the drying chamber, simultaneously, the positive pressure environment can also promote the sliding part to slide outwards, and elastic components are not required to be used, so that the device structure is simplified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a constant temperature oven for laboratory equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the drying oven with the upper opening;
fig. 4 is a further perspective view of the drying box open at the top;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fully enclosed drying oven;
FIG. 6 is a further perspective view of the fully enclosed drying oven;
FIG. 7 is an internal structural view of the full enclosure type drying oven;
FIG. 8 is a system diagram of the constant temperature oven of the experimental apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-drying box body, 110-holding cavity, 111-air outlet, 120-sliding part, 130-circular tube, 131-first through hole, 140-sleeve, 141-second through hole, 150-spring, 160-air return, 200-drying chamber, 210-air outlet, 220-air inlet, 230-abdication hole, 240-slide rail, 250-first baffle, 260-second baffle, 270-transmission rod, 300-air box, 310-decompression valve, 400-circulation air pump, 500-dehumidification component, 600-pressure sensor, 710-air supplementing and dehumidifying filter, 720-air supplementing pump, 730-one-way valve, 810-inner heat exchanger, 820-compressor, 830-outer heat exchanger, 840-expansion valve, 850-temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should also be noted that the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment discloses an experimental equipment constant temperature drying oven, which comprises a drying oven body 100, wherein a plurality of accommodating cavities 110 are arranged on the drying oven body 100, and a drying chamber 200 can be placed in each accommodating cavity 110. An air outlet 111 is provided in the accommodation chamber 110, and a drying system is provided in the drying box body 100, so that dry air can be output into the drying chamber 200 through the air outlet 111 of each accommodation chamber 110. The air outlet 111 of the accommodating chamber 110 is located on the sidewall of the accommodating chamber 110. A sliding portion 120 is provided in the accommodating chamber 110, and the sliding portion 120 is in sliding contact with a sidewall of the accommodating chamber 110. When the sliding part 120 is positioned at the outermost end of the accommodating chamber 110, the sliding part 120 can block the air outlet 111, and the sliding part 120 can form a seal with the outer end edge of the accommodating chamber 110. When the drying chamber 200 is pushed into the accommodating chamber 110, the drying chamber 200 pushes the sliding portion 120, so that the air outlet 111 can be opened, and dry air can be supplied into the drying chamber 200.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment, a set of drying system can be used for providing drying gas for a plurality of drying chambers 200, and operators can add and take out the drying chambers 200 at any time according to the needs, so that equipment and medicines can be dried at any time and taken and placed at any time. The drying chambers 200 do not affect each other, and the system can automatically adjust the power according to the number of the drying chambers 200 put into use. The embodiment is convenient to use and flexible in operation. Compared with purchasing a plurality of drying boxes, the embodiment only needs one set of drying system, and has low purchase cost and maintenance cost; the input and the taking out of the drying box only need to adjust the power of the drying system, and frequent start-stop and preheating of equipment are not needed, so that the efficiency is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the electric energy is saved; when any drying chamber 200 is taken out, the drying system is not exposed to the outside air, so that the drying system is kept in a dry state at any time and can be put into use at any time.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: the outside of sliding part 120 is fixed with pipe 130, and first through-hole 131 has been seted up to the lateral wall of pipe 130, and the outside cover of pipe 130 is equipped with sleeve pipe 140, and sleeve pipe 140 inside wall and pipe 130 outside wall sealing sliding contact, sleeve pipe 140 lateral wall have seted up the second through-hole 141. A spring 150 is disposed between the sleeve 140 and the sliding portion 120 and over the circular tube 130, and the spring 150 tends to push the sleeve 140 outwards. When the sleeve 140 is positioned at the outermost end, the first through hole 131 and the second through hole 141 are dislocated and not communicated with each other; when the sleeve 140 is positioned at the innermost end, the first through hole 131 and the second through hole 141 are in overlapping communication. The inner side of the sliding part 120 is provided with an air return opening 160 on the accommodating cavity 110, and the inner side of the circular tube 130 is communicated with the inner side of the sliding part 120. The end surface of the drying chamber 200 near the sliding part 120 is provided with an air outlet 210. It is also generally possible to provide an elastic member to urge the sliding portion 120 to rest at the outermost end of the accommodating chamber 110 when not subjected to an external force, and this may be achieved in other manners, for example, by pushing out the sliding portion 120 with a high air pressure, which will be explained in detail in this embodiment.
When the drying chamber 200 is not placed in the accommodating chamber 110, the sliding portion 120 is at rest at the outermost end, the air outlet 111 is blocked, the first through hole 131 and the second through hole 141 are dislocated, and the air return 160 is blocked from communicating with the outside. When the drying chamber 200 is horizontally inserted into the accommodating chamber 110, the drying chamber 200 pushes the sleeve 140 and the sliding part 120 backward, and finally the first through hole 131 and the second through hole 141 are overlapped and communicated, the air outlet 111 is opened, so that the dried air can enter the drying chamber 200 through the air outlet 111, and be discharged out of the drying chamber 200 through the first through hole 131, the second through hole 141 and the air outlet 210, and the drying process is performed on the equipment or medicine in the drying chamber 200. With this technical scheme, the closing and opening of the air passage and the air exhaust passage can be automatically realized by taking and placing the drying chamber 200.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: referring to fig. 3 to 7, the drying chamber 200 is divided into an upper open type drying chamber 200 and a full-enclosed type drying chamber 200. The upper open type drying chamber 200 is a rectangular container with an open upper surface, and the dried air may be directly introduced into the drying chamber 200 from above the drying chamber 200 and discharged through the air outlet 210. Further, the air inlet 220 may be formed at a position opposite to the air outlet 111 on the lower surface of the upper open type drying chamber 200, so that the dried air can enter the drying chamber 200 from the upper and lower directions, and the drying is more uniform. The drying chamber 200 is a rectangular container with six sides closed, and is provided with an openable door, which can be arranged on any surface, not shown in the figure. The air inlet 220 is formed at a position of the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 opposite to the air outlet 111. The switch structure is disposed in the fully enclosed drying chamber 200, when the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 is placed in the accommodating cavity 110, the air inlet 220 and the air outlet 210 are both opened, and when the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 is taken out from the accommodating cavity 110, the air inlet 220 and the air outlet 210 are both closed.
With this solution, different drying chambers 200 can be selected as desired. For example, when drying equipment, the upper open type drying chamber 200 can be selected, so that the equipment can be conveniently taken and placed; when the drying object is a moisture-sensitive medicine, the fully-enclosed drying chamber 200 can be selected, the fully-enclosed drying chamber 200 can be taken out after drying is finished, the fully-enclosed drying chamber 200 can isolate external air, so that the internal medicine can be kept dry for a long time, and the medicine can be taken out again when the medicine is needed to be taken out, so that the space of a drying box is not occupied, and the drying of the medicine is maintained.
Further, a yielding hole 230 is formed on an end surface of the fully enclosed drying chamber 200, which is close to the sliding portion 120, a sliding rail 240 is fixed on the inner side of the end surface, a first baffle 250 is slidably disposed on the sliding rail 240, and the first baffle 250 is parallel to the end surface. The inside of the air inlet 220 of the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 is slidably provided with a second baffle 260 closely attached to the inner side wall. And a transmission rod 270, wherein one end of the transmission rod 270 is connected with the first baffle 250, and the other end is connected with the second baffle 260, so that the first baffle 250 and the second baffle 260 can synchronously slide. An elastic member is also provided, which tends to push the first shutter 250 and the second shutter 260 in the direction of the sliding portion 120. The elastic member is conventional in the art and is not shown in the drawings, and can be flexibly selected by those skilled in the art. When the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 is separated from the accommodating cavity 110, the first baffle 250 is tightly attached to the inner side wall to close the air outlet 210, and the second baffle 260 can shield the closed air inlet 220; when the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 is pushed horizontally into the accommodating chamber 110, the sleeve 140 extends into the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 through the abdication hole 230 and pushes the first baffle 250 and the second baffle 260 to displace, so as to open the air outlet 210 and the air inlet 220.
By adopting the technical scheme, the communication and self-sealing of the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 can be skillfully realized by utilizing the matching relationship between the sliding part 120 and the fully enclosed drying chamber 200. The sleeve 140 goes deep into the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 to directly push the first baffle 250, which not only reduces the space occupied by the switch structure, but also makes the air in the fully enclosed drying chamber 200 directly enter the circular tube 130 from the periphery of the first baffle 250, thereby reducing the flow resistance and optimizing the flow field.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: referring to fig. 1 and 8, an air tank 300 is commonly connected downstream of each air return port 160, a circulation air pump 400 is connected downstream of the air tank 300, and the downstream of the circulation air pump 400 is connected to each air intake port 220. A dehumidifying assembly 500 is provided upstream or downstream of the circulation air pump 400. The circulation air pump 400 provides power for air circulation, and the air circulated in the drying system is dehumidified by the dehumidifying assembly 500.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: the pressure sensor 600 is provided in the air box 300, and the air pressure in the air box 300 maintains a positive pressure. The positive pressure environment can effectively prevent external air from penetrating into the drying system and the drying chamber 200, maintain the drying environment in the drying system and the drying chamber 200, and simultaneously, the positive pressure environment can also push the sliding part 120 to slide outwards without using elastic components, so that the device structure is simplified. Further, a relief valve 310 is installed on the air box 300 for preventing the overpressure of the system.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: the air-supplementing and dehumidifying filter 710 is further included, the downstream of the air-supplementing and dehumidifying filter 710 is sequentially connected with an air-supplementing pump 720 and a one-way valve 730, and the downstream of the one-way valve 730 is communicated with the air tank 300. When the gas pressure in the gas tank 300 is lower than the normal value, the air supplementing pump 720 is started to supplement air, and the dehumidifying and filtering treatment is performed when the outside air is supplemented to the dehumidifying and filtering device 710.
As a further scheme of this embodiment: the device also comprises a temperature control system, wherein the temperature control system comprises an outer heat exchanger 830, a compressor 820, an inner heat exchanger 810 and an expansion valve 840 which are sequentially and circularly connected to form a closed circulation system; the temperature control system further includes a temperature sensor 850, and the inner heat exchanger 810 and the temperature sensor 850 are disposed within the gas box 300. The principle of the temperature control system is basically common knowledge in the art, and is not described in detail herein. By arranging the temperature control system, the whole drying system can be controlled in a stable temperature environment, and constant-temperature drying is realized.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an experimental facilities constant temperature drying cabinet, includes drying cabinet body (100), its characterized in that: the drying box body (100) is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities (110), and each accommodating cavity (110) can be used for accommodating one drying chamber (200); an air outlet (111) is formed in the accommodating cavity (110), a drying system is arranged in the drying box body (100), and drying air can be output into the drying chamber (200) through the air outlet (111) of each accommodating cavity (110); the air outlet (111) of the accommodating cavity (110) is positioned on the side wall of the accommodating cavity (110); a sliding part (120) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (110), and the sliding part (120) is in sliding contact with the side wall of the accommodating cavity (110); when the sliding part (120) is positioned at the outermost end of the accommodating cavity (110), the sliding part (120) can cover and seal the air outlet (111), and the sliding part (120) can form a seal with the edge of the outer end of the accommodating cavity (110).
2. The experimental equipment constant temperature drying oven according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the sliding part (120) is fixedly provided with a circular tube (130), the side wall of the circular tube (130) is provided with a first through hole (131), the outer side of the circular tube (130) is sleeved with a sleeve (140), the inner side wall of the sleeve (140) is in sealing sliding contact with the outer side wall of the circular tube (130), and the side wall of the sleeve (140) is provided with a second through hole (141); a spring (150) is sleeved on the circular tube (130) between the sleeve (140) and the sliding part (120), and the spring (150) tends to push the sleeve (140) outwards; when the sleeve (140) is positioned at the outermost end, the first through hole (131) and the second through hole (141) are dislocated and are not communicated with each other; when the sleeve (140) is positioned at the innermost end, the first through hole (131) and the second through hole (141) are in overlapping communication; an air return opening (160) is formed in the inner side of the sliding part (120) on the accommodating cavity (110), and the inner side of the circular tube (130) is communicated with the inner side of the sliding part (120); an air outlet (210) is formed in the end face, close to the sliding part (120), of the drying chamber (200).
3. The experimental equipment constant temperature drying oven according to claim 2, wherein: the drying chamber (200) is divided into an upper open type drying chamber (200) and a full-enclosed type drying chamber (200); the drying chamber (200) with an open upper surface is a rectangular accommodating body with an open upper surface; the drying chamber (200) is a rectangular container with six closed surfaces, and an openable door is arranged on the rectangular container; an air inlet (220) is formed in a position, opposite to the air outlet (111), of the fully-enclosed drying chamber (200); the drying chamber (200) of full surrounding type is internally provided with a switch structure, when the drying chamber (200) of full surrounding type is placed in the accommodating cavity (110), the air inlet (220) and the air outlet (210) are both opened, and when the drying chamber (200) of full surrounding type is taken out from the accommodating cavity (110), the air inlet (220) and the air outlet (210) are both closed.
4. A constant temperature drying oven for experimental equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the full-surrounding type drying chamber (200) is provided with a yielding hole (230) on the end surface close to the sliding part (120), a sliding rail (240) is fixed on the inner side of the end surface, a first baffle (250) is arranged on the sliding rail (240) in a sliding manner, and the first baffle (250) is parallel to the end surface; a second baffle (260) is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet (220) of the fully-enclosed drying chamber (200) in a sliding manner and clings to the inner side wall; the device further comprises a transmission rod (270), wherein one end of the transmission rod (270) is connected with the first baffle plate (250), and the other end of the transmission rod is connected with the second baffle plate (260), so that the first baffle plate (250) and the second baffle plate (260) can synchronously slide; an elastic member is further provided, which tends to push the first shutter (250) and the second shutter (260) in the direction of the sliding portion (120); when the fully enclosed drying chamber (200) is separated from the accommodating cavity (110), the first baffle (250) is tightly attached to the inner side wall to seal the air outlet (210), and the second baffle (260) can shield and seal the air inlet (220); when the fully enclosed drying chamber (200) is horizontally pushed into the accommodating cavity (110), the sleeve (140) stretches into the fully enclosed drying chamber (200) through the yielding hole (230), and pushes the first baffle (250) and the second baffle (260) to displace, so that the air outlet (210) and the air inlet (220) are opened.
5. A constant temperature drying oven for experimental equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the downstream of each air return opening (160) is commonly connected with an air box (300), the downstream of the air box (300) is connected with a circulating air pump (400), and the downstream of the circulating air pump (400) is connected with each air inlet (220); a dehumidification assembly (500) is disposed upstream or downstream of the circulation air pump (400).
6. The experimental equipment constant temperature drying oven according to claim 5, wherein: a pressure sensor (600) is arranged in the air box (300), and the air pressure in the air box (300) maintains positive pressure.
7. The experimental equipment constant temperature drying oven according to claim 5, wherein: the air supplementing and dehumidifying device is characterized by further comprising an air supplementing and dehumidifying filter (710), wherein the downstream of the air supplementing and dehumidifying filter (710) is sequentially connected with an air supplementing pump (720) and a one-way valve (730), and the downstream of the one-way valve (730) is communicated with the air box (300).
8. The experimental equipment constant temperature drying oven according to claim 5, wherein: the system also comprises a temperature control system, wherein the temperature control system comprises an outer heat exchanger (830), a compressor (820), an inner heat exchanger (810) and an expansion valve (840) which are sequentially and circularly connected to form a closed circulation system; the temperature control system further comprises a temperature sensor (850), and the inner heat exchanger (810) and the temperature sensor (850) are arranged in the gas tank (300).
CN202410302010.4A 2024-03-18 2024-03-18 Experimental equipment constant temperature drying cabinet Active CN117889623B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2910883A1 (en) * 2014-02-03 2015-08-26 Kordecka, Wieslawa Drying machine for drying of wet objects with circulation of drying medium and method for leading drying medium in drying machine for drying of wet objects
CN106225436A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-14 福建力得诺电器有限责任公司 A kind of multi-functional roasting plant
CN108224939A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-29 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 A kind of Bioexperiment test tube airflow drier
CN112413749A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-26 哈尔滨紫冉科技开发有限公司 Temperature and humidity adjusting cushion
WO2022183354A1 (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-09 苏州康孚智能科技有限公司 Efficient processing device for flexible sheet-like coiled material
CN116538773A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-08-04 小仙炖霸州食品有限公司 Air drying equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2910883A1 (en) * 2014-02-03 2015-08-26 Kordecka, Wieslawa Drying machine for drying of wet objects with circulation of drying medium and method for leading drying medium in drying machine for drying of wet objects
CN106225436A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-14 福建力得诺电器有限责任公司 A kind of multi-functional roasting plant
CN108224939A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-29 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 A kind of Bioexperiment test tube airflow drier
CN112413749A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-26 哈尔滨紫冉科技开发有限公司 Temperature and humidity adjusting cushion
WO2022183354A1 (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-09 苏州康孚智能科技有限公司 Efficient processing device for flexible sheet-like coiled material
CN116538773A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-08-04 小仙炖霸州食品有限公司 Air drying equipment

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