CN117886783A - Hydrate crystal form C of taxane compound and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Hydrate crystal form C of taxane compound and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117886783A
CN117886783A CN202211225765.6A CN202211225765A CN117886783A CN 117886783 A CN117886783 A CN 117886783A CN 202211225765 A CN202211225765 A CN 202211225765A CN 117886783 A CN117886783 A CN 117886783A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrate
taxane compound
water
taxane
compound
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CN202211225765.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴修艮
李召广
聂丽云
魏福荣
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Jiangsu Jibeier Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jibeier Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of compound crystal forms, in particular to a hydrate crystal form C of taxane compound, and a preparation method and application thereof. The hydrate crystal form C of the taxane compound has the advantages of high solubility in water, good solid-state physical and chemical stability and good bioavailability.

Description

Hydrate crystal form C of taxane compound and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of pharmaceutical chemistry crystals, and particularly relates to a hydrate crystal form C of a taxane compound, and a preparation method and application of the hydrate crystal form C.
Background
Drug molecules typically have different solid forms including salts, polymorphs, co-crystals, amorphous, hydrates or solvates. Different crystal forms of the same drug molecule may have significant differences in crystal structure, stability, producibility, bioavailability and other properties, thereby affecting the efficacy and developability of the drug, and being stable and beneficial to the clinical application without changing the efficacy of the drug. Therefore, the selection of safe, effective and stable crystalline forms has become an important aspect in the development of new and imitated drugs.
{2aR- [2aα,4β,4aβ,6β,9α (αr, βs) 11α,12α,12aα,12bα ] } - β - { [ (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) carbonyl ] amino } - α -hydroxyphenylpropionic acid {6- [ (4-acetylphenyl) carbamoyloxy ] -12 b-acetoxy-12-benzoyloxy-2 a,3, 4a,5,6,9,10,11,12 a,12 b-dodecahydro-4, 11-dihydroxy-4 a,8, 13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7, 11-methylene-1H-cyclosunflower penta [3,4] benzo [1,2-b ] oxabutan-9-yl } ester is a novel taxane drug molecule developed by Jiangsu Ji Beier pharmaceutical industry, trade mark, code: JJH201601, a compound disclosed and authorized in patent application number CN201810185012.4, has a molecular structure shown in the following figure:
the preliminary drug effect research results show that the drug effect of the nude mouse model is obviously improved, the toxic and side effects are obviously reduced, tumors can be eliminated (the tumor inhibition rate reaches more than 99 percent), no tumor recurrence is found in the observation period after drug withdrawal, the results are verified on lung cancer A549, liver cancer HepG2 and pancreatic cancer Panc-1 models, and the compound is expected to be widely applied to the clinical quality of related diseases at present in the administrative approval stage.
At present, there are no reports related to the JJH201601 crystal form.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crystal form of taxane compound JJH201601 with high water solubility, good solid-state physicochemical stability and good bioavailability, and a preparation method and application thereof, which are suitable for large-scale production and clinic application.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hydrate form C of a taxane compound having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern with diffraction peaks at least three of the following 2Θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 ° ± 0.2,9.204 ° ±0.2, 11.284 ° ±0.2, 13.285 ° ±0.2; the taxane compound has the structure shown in formula I:
further, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern thereof has diffraction peaks at least at four of the following 2θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 ° ± 0.2,9.204 ° ±0.2, 11.284 ° ±0.2, 13.285 ° ±0.2.
Further, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern thereof has diffraction peaks at least five of the following 2θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 °± 0.2,9.204 ° ± 0.2,9.966 ° ±0.2, 11.284 °±0.2, 12.318 °±0.2, 13.052°±0.2, 13.285 °±0.2.
Further, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern thereof has diffraction peaks at least seven of the following 2θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 °± 0.2,9.204 ° ± 0.2,9.966 ° ±0.2, 11.284 °±0.2, 12.318 °±0.2, 13.052°±0.2, 13.285 °±0.2.
Further, the hydrate form C of the taxane compound has a weight loss at 150 ℃.
Further, the molar ratio of taxane compound to crystallization water in the hydrate crystal form C is 1:0.5-2.
Further, the molar ratio of taxane compound to crystallization water in the hydrate form C is 1:0.5 or 1:1 or 1:1.5 or 1:2.
The application also discloses a preparation method of the hydrate crystal form C of the taxane compound, which comprises the steps of dissolving the taxane compound shown in the formula I in a mixture of a polar aprotic solvent and a polar protic solvent, heating and stirring, cooling to room temperature to obtain a solid, and airing the obtained solid to obtain the hydrate crystal form C.
Further, the polar aprotic solvent is acetonitrile or acetone, and the polar protic solvent is water;
still further, the mixture is a mixture of acetonitrile and water in a volume ratio of 1:4 or a mixture of acetone and water in a volume ratio of 1:4.
Further, the heating temperature is 40-55 ℃;
still further, the heating temperature is 50 ℃.
Also disclosed herein is a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of taxane compound hydrate form C as described above;
still further, pharmaceutically acceptable excipients are included.
The application also discloses application of the taxane compound hydrate crystal form C or the pharmaceutical composition in preparing medicaments for preventing and treating tumor diseases;
further, the neoplastic disease includes lung cancer, liver cancer and pancreatic cancer;
still further, the tumor diseases specifically include lung cancer A549, liver cancer HepG2 and pancreatic cancer Panc-1.
By adopting the technology, compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1) The technical scheme of the invention takes the mixture of polar aprotic solvent and polar protic solvent as solvent to prepare taxane compound hydrate crystal form C under the heating condition, has the advantages of high solubility in water and good solid physical and chemical stability, especially improves the solubility in water to more than 1.7 mug/mL, is suitable for being applied to the production process of pharmaceutical preparations, and solves the inconvenience caused by lower water solubility of taxane compound in the prior art in the preparation and storage processes of the preparations;
2) Compared with the conventional taxane compound amorphous substance and other crystal forms, the taxane compound hydrate crystal form C has more excellent biological activity, and is more suitable for clinical use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an XRPD pattern for taxane hydrate form C of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a TGA/DCS characterization of taxane compound hydrate form C of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the XRPD characterization results before and after the solubility test of taxane compound hydrate form C of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the XRPD characterization results before and after solid state stability testing of taxane compound hydrate form C of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the results of a wettability evaluation test for the hydrate form C of taxane compounds of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an XRPD characterization result before and after the hygroscopicity assessment test of taxane hydrate form C of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The above-described matters of the present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples, but it should not be construed that the scope of the above-described subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following examples, and all techniques realized based on the above-described matters of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
XRPD assay method:
XRPD data of samples in the project were collected using a pamalytical X' Pert3 and Empyrean X-ray powder diffractometer.
Appropriate amounts of samples were plated uniformly on single crystal silicon sample trays and XRPD testing was performed using the following parameters:
TABLE 1 XRPD Experimental parameters
TGA and DSC measurement method:
TGA and DSC profiles were collected on a TAQ5000/Discovery 5500 thermogravimetric analyzer and a TAQ2000/Discovery 2500 differential scanning calorimeter, respectively, with the following test parameters:
TABLE 2 TGA and DSC test parameters
Example 1
The preparation method of the taxane compound hydrate crystal form C of the embodiment is implemented according to the following steps:
amorphous sample of compound JJH201601 is circularly heated and cooled in a mixed solvent of acetonitrile/water (1:4, v/v)(0.05 ℃/min) and suspending and stirring for 8 days, collecting a solid sample and wet-airing at room temperature to obtain the crystal form C. The XRPD pattern is shown in fig. 1, and specific diffraction peak data is shown in table 3. The test results are shown in FIG. 2, with endothermic peaks at 77.1℃ 173.7, 215.9 ℃ (peak temperature) for the samples.
TABLE 3 XRPD diffraction peak data
Example 2
The preparation method of the taxane compound hydrate crystal form C of the embodiment is implemented according to the following steps:
amorphous sample of compound JJH201601 was magnetically stirred in a dimethylsulfoxide/water (1:9, v/v) solvent system at room temperature for 7 days, and solid sample was collected and placed under room temperature wet to give form C. Its XRPD pattern is the same as that of figure 1, with endothermic peaks at 77.1 ℃, 173.7, 215.9 ℃ (peak temperature).
Example 3
The preparation method of the taxane compound hydrate crystal form C of the embodiment is implemented according to the following steps:
amorphous sample of compound JJH201601 was prepared by cyclic warming in acetone/water (1:4, v/v) solvent system in the presence of form C seed crystals to give form C. Its XRPD pattern is the same as that of figure 1, with endothermic peaks at 77.1 ℃, 173.7, 215.9 ℃ (peak temperature).
Example 4
Taxane hydrate form C lost weight by about 3.0% upon heating from room temperature to 150 ℃. The sample had endothermic peaks at 77.1 ℃, 173.7 ℃ and 215.9 ℃ (peak temperature), and the specific TGA/DCS characterization results are shown in figure 2. The molar ratio of the compound molecules to the water molecules in the hydrate is 1:1.5 according to the TGA/DCS characterization result.
Example 5
24 hour equilibrium solubility test of taxane hydrate form C:
about 2mg of the corresponding solid sample was weighed separately, placed in a 2-mL centrifuge tube, 1mL of pure water was added, and capped and sealed. After shaking for 24 hours at room temperature (25.+ -. 3 ℃ C.) using a shaking table (800 rpm), the solid-liquid separation was performed by centrifugation. The remaining solid samples were characterized by XRPD to observe changes in crystalline form, and the concentration of compound JJH201601 in the solution was analyzed by HPLC to characterize the solubility of the sample in water. The results of the evaluation are summarized in Table 4-1, and the solubility of the amorphous starting sample in water is much lower than that of form C. Also XRPD characterization results are shown in fig. 3, showing that form C did not undergo conversion after solubility testing.
TABLE 4-1 24 hour Balanced solubility evaluation in Water results summary table
Evaluation of crystalline forms Solubility of pH Remaining solid crystalline forms
Amorphous form 0.82μg/mL 7.7 Amorphous form
Crystal form C 1.7μg/mL 6.61 Crystal form C
Example 6
Solid state stability evaluation test of taxane hydrate form C:
and respectively weighing a proper amount of corresponding crystal form C solid samples, standing for one week under the conditions of 25 ℃/60%RH and 40 ℃/75%RH, and standing another group of crystal form C solid samples for 24 hours in a closed mode under the condition of 80 ℃. The samples after placement were subjected to XRPD and HPLC characterization to detect changes in crystalline form and chemical purity.
XRPD of the samples before and after the experiment are shown in fig. 4. The evaluation results show that:
form C showed no change in form or significant purity drop under all three stability experimental conditions (80 ℃/closed/24 h, 25 ℃/60% rh/1week, 40 ℃/75% rh/1 week), while the amorphous sample showed significant purity drop under all the above experimental conditions.
TABLE 4-2 solid State stability assessment results summary table
Example 7
Wettability evaluation test of taxane hydrate form C:
the hygroscopicity assessment was further carried out using a dynamic moisture sorption (DVS). The experimental results are shown in FIG. 5. The evaluation results show that: the moisture adsorption of form C sample was 5.87% at 25 ℃/80% rh. After DVS characterization, form C did not undergo a form transformation (as shown in fig. 6).
Example 8
And respectively weighing a proper amount of crystal form C and an amorphous sample, adding a small amount of water for injection, stirring uniformly, taking a proper amount of fat emulsion, and adding the fat emulsion into the mixture to prepare a 1.2mg/mL suspension.
The rats were taken and randomly divided into 2 groups of 6 rats each according to body weight, and 6mg/kg of the dose was administered. Intravenous injection of forms C and C, respectivelyBlood was collected at different time points after the amorphous suspension. Plasma samples were subjected to LC-MS/MS analysis after treatment with precipitated proteins for pharmacokinetic comparison studies in rats and data are presented in table 5. The results show that the main drug-substitution parameter C related to the in-vivo exposure max AUC (all over all) 0-t Group C is much larger than the amorphous group and exhibits better pharmacokinetic profile.
TABLE 5 pharmacokinetic test data
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims, including the technical equivalents of the technical features in the claims, as the protection scope, that is, the equivalent replacement and improvement within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A hydrate form C of a taxane compound characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern having diffraction peaks at least three of the following 2Θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 ° ± 0.2,9.204 ° ±0.2, 11.284 ° ±0.2, 13.285 ° ±0.2; the taxane compound has the structure shown in formula I:
2. form C of the hydrate according to claim 1, characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has diffraction peaks at least at four of the following 2Θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 ° ± 0.2,9.204 ° ±0.2, 11.284 ° ±0.2, 13.285 ° ±0.2;
preferably, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has diffraction peaks at least five of the following 2θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 °± 0.2,9.204 ° ± 0.2,9.966 ° ±0.2, 11.284 °±0.2, 12.318 °±0.2, 13.052°±0.2, 13.285 °±0.2.
3. Form C of the hydrate according to claim 2, characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has diffraction peaks at least seven of the following 2Θ angles: 6.356 °± 0.2,6.653 ° ± 0.2,7.970 °± 0.2,9.204 ° ± 0.2,9.966 ° ±0.2, 11.284 °±0.2, 12.318 °±0.2, 13.052°±0.2, 13.285 °±0.2.
4. Form C of the hydrate according to claim 1, characterized by a weight loss at 150 ℃.
5. The hydrate form C according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the molar ratio of taxane compound to crystallization water in the hydrate form C is 1:0.5-2;
preferably, the molar ratio of taxane compound to water of crystallization in hydrate form C is 1:0.5 or 1:1 or 1:1.5 or 1:2.
6. A process for preparing crystalline form C of a hydrate of the taxane compound according to claim 1, wherein the taxane compound of formula I is dissolved in a mixture of a polar aprotic solvent and a polar protic solvent, heated and stirred, cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid, and the obtained solid is dried to obtain crystalline form C of the hydrate.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the polar aprotic solvent is acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetone, and the polar protic solvent is water;
preferably, the mixture is a mixture of acetonitrile and water in a volume ratio of 1:4 or a mixture of acetone and water in a volume ratio of 1:4.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the heating temperature is 40-55 ℃;
preferably, the heating temperature is 50 ℃.
9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of taxane compound hydrate form C of any one of claims 1-5; preferably, the composition further comprises pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
10. Use of the taxane compound hydrate form C of any one of claims 1-5 or the pharmaceutical composition of claim 9 in the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention and treatment of neoplastic disease;
preferably, the neoplastic disease includes lung cancer, liver cancer and pancreatic cancer;
still more preferably, the neoplastic disease specifically includes lung cancer A549, liver cancer HepG2 and pancreatic cancer Panc-1.
CN202211225765.6A 2022-10-09 2022-10-09 Hydrate crystal form C of taxane compound and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN117886783A (en)

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