CN117886515A - Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117886515A
CN117886515A CN202311833796.4A CN202311833796A CN117886515A CN 117886515 A CN117886515 A CN 117886515A CN 202311833796 A CN202311833796 A CN 202311833796A CN 117886515 A CN117886515 A CN 117886515A
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China
Prior art keywords
honeycomb
crystals
glass
effect
effect glass
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CN202311833796.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴建勇
魏中凯
张韦好
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Hefei Jinlonghao Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Jinlonghao Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311833796.4A priority Critical patent/CN117886515A/en
Publication of CN117886515A publication Critical patent/CN117886515A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses honeycomb AG effect glass, the surface of which is provided with crystals, and the crystal structure comprises a quadrangular pyramid; the crystals comprise large crystals, medium crystals and small crystals, and the large, medium and small crystals are connected with each other and uniformly distributed to form uniformly distributed concave-convex textures. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the honeycomb AG effect glass. The invention also discloses application of the honeycomb AG effect glass in electronic equipment. The honeycomb AG effect glass has low haze, strong hand feeling frosted feeling and good scratch resistance, and can meet new requirements of users; can be produced in batches, and has high AG yield.

Description

Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of AG glass, in particular to honeycomb AG effect glass, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
In order to avoid blurring and glare of the user's viewing angle caused by long-time use of the electronic product due to excessive dependence of consumers on the electronic product, the demand of the electronic product for anti-refraction and anti-glare (AG effect) is greatly increased. AG glass, also known as antiglare glass, has a lower reflectance than ordinary glass without substantially affecting light transmission. The AG glass can improve the visual angle and brightness of a display picture, so that the image is clearer, the color is more gorgeous and the color is more saturated, thereby obviously improving the display effect. Can be widely used for manufacturing liquid crystal display screens, mobile phone cover plates and the like. With the upgrade of the consumption demand, the appearance requirement of the glass product is more diversified, especially the communication terminal series, and different appearance structures of the product are especially attractive to different consumers. Therefore, there is a need to provide a new AG-effect glass, which provides more choices for consumers, and the existing AG glass is not scratch-resistant, is easy to scratch, and affects the appearance of the glass and the use experience of consumers.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides the honeycomb AG effect glass, the preparation method and the application thereof, and the honeycomb AG effect glass has low haze, strong hand feeling frosted feeling and good scratch resistance, and can meet the new requirements of users; can be produced in batches, and has high AG yield.
The invention provides honeycomb AG effect glass, the surface of which is provided with crystals, and the crystal structure comprises a quadrangular pyramid; the crystals comprise large crystals, medium crystals and small crystals, and the large, medium and small crystals are connected with each other and uniformly distributed to form uniformly distributed concave-convex textures.
Preferably, the grain size of the large crystals is 0.10-0.15mm, the grain size of the small crystals is 0.03-0.06mm, the grain size of the medium crystals is less than 0.10mm, and the grain size of the medium crystals is more than 0.06mm.
Preferably, the volume ratio of the large, medium and small crystals is 1:5-10:10-25.
Preferably, the crystalline is a fluorosilicate.
Preferably, the haze of the honeycomb AG effect glass is 50-60%, the roughness is 2.5-3.5 μm, the transmittance is 48-60%, and the Mohs hardness is 7-9.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the honeycomb AG effect glass, which comprises the following steps: etching the glass by using an etching solution to obtain the honeycomb AG effect glass, wherein the etching solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4.5 parts of ammonium bifluoride, 0.2-1.5 parts of ammonium hexafluorosilicate, 0.5-1.6 parts of barium sulfate, 1.5-3.3 parts of hydrochloric acid and 0.3-1 part of water.
In the etching solution, ammonium bifluoride is easy to dissolve in cold water and can react with silicon dioxide to generate silicon fluoride, so that textures are etched on the surface of a product; ammonium hexafluorosilicate can improve crystal size and flash; regulating the addition of barium sulfate to regulate the size and shape of crystal; controlling the sand effect forming process by hydrochloric acid; the inventor screens proper components and the proportion thereof to form large, medium and small crystals with different particle sizes on the surface of glass during etching, the large, medium and small crystals are mutually connected and uniformly distributed, the glass macroscopically presents a honeycomb shape due to the arrangement of the crystals, the haze of the obtained AG effect glass is lower, the transmittance is higher, the effect of a diaphragm is improved, the hand feeling frosted feeling is strong, and the flash is low; furthermore, this honeycomb AG effect gives the glass good scratch resistance; the special cellular AG effect can meet the new requirements of users; and the batch production can be realized, and the AG yield is high.
Preferably, the hydrochloric acid is an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid with a mass fraction of 30-38 wt%.
Preferably, the etched glass is one of panda first generation glass, panda second generation glass, corning GG5 glass and corning GG6 glass.
Preferably, the etching temperature is 15-20 ℃.
Preferably, the etching method is as follows: brushing in etching solution for 15-30s, and soaking for 60-75s.
The brushing mode may be up and down brushing or rotating brushing.
The invention screens proper etching process to further improve the yield of the honeycomb AG effect glass.
Preferably, the preparation method of the etching solution comprises the following steps: sequentially and uniformly mixing the materials according to the sequence of ammonium bifluoride, ammonium hexafluorosilicate, barium sulfate, water and hydrochloric acid, and sealing and curing at 20-30 ℃ to obtain etching solution.
Preferably, the time for seal curing is 24-48 hours.
Preferably, during the curing process, stirring is carried out every 2-5 hours for 3-5min.
The invention also provides application of the honeycomb AG effect glass in electronic equipment.
Preferably in the housing of an electronic device.
The beneficial effects are that:
According to the invention, when etching is performed by screening proper components and the proportion thereof, large, medium and small crystals with different particle sizes are formed on the surface of the glass, and the large, medium and small crystals are mutually connected and uniformly distributed, the glass macroscopically presents a honeycomb shape due to the arrangement of the crystals, the haze of the obtained AG effect glass is lower, the transmittance is higher, the effect of a diaphragm is improved, the hand feeling frosted feeling is strong, and the flash is low; furthermore, this honeycomb AG effect gives the glass good scratch resistance; the special cellular AG effect can meet the new requirements of users; and the etching solution has simple ingredients, can save cost, is simple to operate, is convenient to produce, can be produced in batches, and has high AG yield.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a 100-time electron microscope image of the honeycomb AG-effect glass produced in example 1.
FIG. 2 is a macroscopic photograph of the honeycomb AG-effect glass prepared in example 1, wherein a is before lamination and b is after lamination.
FIG. 3 is a typical photograph of AG effect glass of comparative examples 1 to 10.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail by means of specific examples, which should be explicitly set forth for illustration, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A preparation method of honeycomb AG effect glass comprises the following steps:
Cleaning panda second-generation glass of a queen, transferring the panda second-generation glass to a special jig by using an ultrasonic cleaner, putting mixed acid (the mixed acid comprises, by weight, 100 parts of water, 3 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 8 parts of nitric acid and 7 parts of sulfuric acid) into the mixed acid, soaking for 30s, cleaning the glass by using pure water, then rapidly putting the glass into etching solution (adjusting the temperature of the etching solution to 15-20 ℃), brushing up and down for 15s, soaking for 75s, taking out the etched glass, cleaning by using water, and drying by compressed air to obtain honeycomb AG effect glass; the raw materials of the etching solution are shown in table 1.
The honeycomb AG effect glass prepared above was taken and tested, and the results are shown in FIGS. 1-2.
FIG. 1 is a 100-time electron microscope image of the honeycomb AG-effect glass produced in example 1.
As can be seen from fig. 1: the surface of the honeycomb AG effect glass is provided with crystals, and the crystal structure comprises a quadrangular pyramid shape; the crystals comprise large crystals, medium crystals and small crystals, and the large, medium and small crystals are connected with each other and uniformly distributed to form uniformly distributed concave-convex textures; the grain size of the large crystals is 0.10-0.15mm, the grain size of the small crystals is 0.03-0.06mm, the grain size of the medium crystals is less than 0.10mm, and the grain size of the medium crystals is more than 0.06mm; the volume ratio of the large crystals to the medium crystals to the small crystals is 1:7.5:17.
FIG. 2 is a macroscopic photograph of the honeycomb AG-effect glass prepared in example 1, wherein a is before lamination and b is after lamination.
As can be seen from fig. 2: the etched glass has a uniformly distributed honeycomb shape, the glass has low haze and good light transmittance, the haze of the glass with the honeycomb AG effect is 55 percent, the roughness is 3.3 mu m, and the transmittance is 50.2 percent; and the sand effect is even and good after film pasting.
Example 2
A preparation method of honeycomb AG effect glass comprises the following steps:
Cleaning glass with an ultrasonic cleaner, transferring to a special jig, putting mixed acid (raw materials of mixed acid comprise, by weight, 100 parts of water, 4 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 7 parts of nitric acid and 8 parts of sulfuric acid) into the mixed acid, soaking for 30s, cleaning the glass with pure water, then rapidly putting the glass into etching solution (adjusting the temperature of the etching solution to 15-20 ℃), rotating and brushing for 30s, soaking for 60s, taking out the etched glass, cleaning with water, and drying with compressed air to obtain honeycomb AG effect glass; the raw materials of the etching solution are shown in table 1.
The surface of the honeycomb AG effect glass has crystals, and the crystal structure comprises a quadrangular pyramid shape; the crystals comprise large crystals, medium crystals and small crystals, and the large, medium and small crystals are connected with each other and uniformly distributed to form uniformly distributed concave-convex textures; the grain size of the large crystals is 0.11-0.14mm, the grain size of the small crystals is 0.03-0.05mm, the grain size of the medium crystals is less than 0.10mm, and the grain size of the medium crystals is more than 0.06mm; the volume ratio of the large crystals to the medium crystals to the small crystals is 1:5:10.
Example 3
A preparation method of honeycomb AG effect glass comprises the following steps:
Cleaning panda second-generation glass of a queen, transferring the panda second-generation glass to a special jig by using an ultrasonic cleaner, putting mixed acid (the mixed acid comprises, by weight, 100 parts of water, 2 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 10 parts of nitric acid and 6 parts of sulfuric acid) into the mixed acid, soaking for 30s, cleaning the glass by using pure water, then rapidly putting the glass into etching solution (adjusting the temperature of the etching solution to 15-20 ℃), brushing up and down for 20s, soaking for 70s, taking out the etched glass, cleaning by using water, and drying by compressed air to obtain honeycomb AG effect glass; the raw materials of the etching solution are shown in table 1.
The surface of the honeycomb AG effect glass has crystals, and the crystal structure comprises a quadrangular pyramid shape; the crystals comprise large crystals, medium crystals and small crystals, and the large, medium and small crystals are connected with each other and uniformly distributed to form uniformly distributed concave-convex textures; the grain size of the large crystals is 0.12-0.15mm, the grain size of the small crystals is 0.03-0.05mm, the grain size of the medium crystals is less than 0.10mm, and the grain size of the medium crystals is more than 0.06mm; the volume ratio of the large crystals to the medium crystals to the small crystals is 1:10:25.
The etching solutions of comparative examples 1 to 10 were prepared in the same manner as in example 1, with the formulation shown in Table 1.
Table 1 formulation of etching solutions for each group
The etching solutions in table 1 were prepared in the same manner, and the method comprises the following steps: according to the sequence of the raw materials from left to right in table 1, the materials are uniformly mixed in sequence, and are sealed and cured for 36 hours at 25 ℃, and in the curing process, the materials are stirred for 4 minutes every 3 hours, so as to obtain the etching solution.
AG effect glasses obtained in examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 10 were examined, and the results are shown in Table 2.
Haze was measured with a WGT-S transmittance/haze meter.
The transmittance was measured with a VMS-transmittance tester.
The method for detecting the flash degree comprises the following steps: and comparing under the lamplight to see the brightness of the flash point.
The hardness detection method comprises the following steps: marking with Morse hardness pen from low hardness, maintaining force uniformity, and keeping mark for hardness range of test sample
The detection method for the presence or absence of scratches comprises the following steps: the AG-effect glass surface was scored with a 7# mohs hardness pen to confirm whether or not there was a print.
TABLE 2 detection results
Typical photographs of AG effect glasses of comparative examples 1 to 10 are shown in FIG. 3.
As can be seen from fig. 3: after etching the glass, the sand effect is not uniform and is not shaped.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The honeycomb AG effect glass is characterized in that the surface of the honeycomb AG effect glass is provided with crystals, and the crystal structure comprises a quadrangular pyramid; the crystals comprise large crystals, medium crystals and small crystals, and the large, medium and small crystals are connected with each other and uniformly distributed to form uniformly distributed concave-convex textures.
2. The honeycomb AG effect glass according to claim 1 wherein the large crystals have a particle size of 0.10 to 0.15mm, the small crystals have a particle size of 0.03 to 0.06mm, the medium crystals have a particle size of < 0.10mm, and the medium crystals have a particle size of > 0.06mm; preferably, the volume ratio of the large crystals to the medium crystals to the small crystals is 1:5-10:10-25; preferably, the crystalline is a fluorosilicate.
3. The honeycomb AG-effect glass according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the honeycomb AG-effect glass has a haze of 50 to 60%, a roughness of 2.5 to 3.5 μm, a transmittance of 48 to 60%, and a mohs hardness of 7 to 9.
4. A method for preparing a honeycomb AG effect glass according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of: etching the glass by using an etching solution to obtain the honeycomb AG effect glass, wherein the etching solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4.5 parts of ammonium bifluoride, 0.2-1.5 parts of ammonium hexafluorosilicate, 0.5-1.6 parts of barium sulfate, 1.5-3.3 parts of hydrochloric acid and 0.3-1 part of water.
5. The method for producing a honeycomb AG-effect glass according to claim 4, wherein hydrochloric acid is an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution having a mass fraction of 30 to 38 wt%.
6. The method for producing a honeycomb AG-effect glass according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the etched glass is one of a panda-generation glass of a king, a corning GG5 glass, and a corning GG6 glass.
7. The method for producing a honeycomb AG effect glass according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the etching temperature is 15 to 20 ℃; preferably, the etching method is as follows: brushing in etching solution for 15-30s, and soaking for 60-75s.
8. The method for producing a honeycomb AG effect glass according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the method for producing an etching solution comprises the steps of: sequentially and uniformly mixing the materials according to the sequence of ammonium bifluoride, ammonium hexafluorosilicate, barium sulfate, water and hydrochloric acid, and sealing and curing at 20-30 ℃ to obtain etching solution.
9. The method for preparing a honeycomb AG effect glass according to claim 8, wherein the time for seal aging is 24 to 48 hours; preferably, during the curing process, stirring is carried out every 2-5 hours for 3-5min.
10. Use of the cellular AG effect glass of any one of claims 1-3 in an electronic device; preferably in the housing of an electronic device.
CN202311833796.4A 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN117886515A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311833796.4A CN117886515A (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311833796.4A CN117886515A (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117886515A true CN117886515A (en) 2024-04-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311833796.4A Pending CN117886515A (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Honeycomb AG effect glass and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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